The characteristic of

organism life

THE DESCRIPTION OF ORGANISM

LIFE

THE CHARACTERISTICS OF
ORGANISM LIFE

The Description Of
Organism Life
CELL

TISSUE
ORGAN
ORGAN
SYSTEM
ORGANIS
MSlide 5

ORGANISM
Organism is corps
from various cell,
tissue, organ, and
organ
system
which work along
in doing complex
activity, so it has
stabil function and
measure up to life.

The Characteristics Of
Organism Life

1. The need for food or nutri

tion
2. Respiration
3. Growing
4. Developing
5. Reproduction
6. Moving
7. Irritability
8. Adaptation
9. Excretion
10.Need A Particular Temper

The Need For Food Or Nutrition

Food needed by mortal to

a. Producing energy for doing the activity
b. to changing damage cells
c. for growing process
d. For metabolism process in body

Types of organism
based of the ways to
get food or nutrition
:
Autotrof
Plants
Photosyinthesis
Heterotrof
Humans and Animals
Digesti
Adsorbsi

Respiration
Breathing is the process that taking
oxygen and release carbon dioxide in the
body of organism. both the process take
place diffusionly.
oxygen will go to all cells in all tissue. in
cells, oxygen go to mitocondria, it used
for the respirasi of seluler. the speed of
respirasi influencing by health activity
and body wight.

Organs for respiration

:
Lung
1.Mammals
2.Amphibi
3.Reptil
Gill
1.Pisces
2.Amphibi
Stomata and
Lenticell
1.Plant

There are two type of

respiration :
Aerob
Anaerob

Growing
Happened caused by addition of cell
dimensions and amount developing
mortal Growth mortal influenced by
external
factor
(environment)and
internal Factor(hormon and gen).
Growing is a process from small to
large, for example: growing in plants
can be seen from the greater size of
the sprouts into trees.groweth in
plants depends on the substance of
organic matter in the soil, such as N, P,
K, Fe and Ca .

Developing
Flourishing is one of
the
organism
changes
the
direction of maturity
and usually can not
be measured by a
gauge
or
a
qualitative
one.

Increasing
of
body function and
body structure to
be more complex

 Example:
Maturation of ovum
and
sperm
cell
maturation
hormones in the
body

Reproduction
All
living
things
reproduce, this is an
effort of living things to
reproduce themselves or
generate individual living
new.reproduction aims to
preserve species that are
not extinct, way of living
creatures
to
multiply
divided into two, namely:

Generative

Vegetative

 is events that preceded

the formation of a new
individual
by
the
conception
/fertilization , means
melting male with a
female sex cell to form
a zygote, eg, worms,
termites, frogs, bees
etc.

Generative

Vegetative
Vegetative namely how
to
multiply
without
marriage,
so
tidakmeliatkan
kelami
gamete cells or cells,
vegetative peremangan
example: bud, splitting,
spores, bulbs geragih

Moving
ACTIVE MOVEMENT

PASSIVE MOVEMENT
Passive Movement

ACTIVE MOVEMENT
Active movement is
happen on humans
and animals. Usually
it has initiative to
move and displace.

Passive
Passive movement is
happen on plants.
Usually
it
hasnt
initiative to move
and displace. This
movement
only
happen on some
part of the plant
cause of external
factor.

Movement

 Higroscopis Movement
Esionom Movement
1. Nasti Movement
2. Tropisme Movement
3. Taksis Movement
Endonom Movement

iritability
irritability is the ability of living beings
to receive and respond to an
excitement.animals and human use
consisting of the five senses:
- Eyes to see
- Ears to hear
- Skin to feel
- Nose to smell
- Tongue to taste

adaptation
is ability of mortal in living with to its environment
To be able to survive in its environment, living
things must adapt to their environment, place to
live for living things can do activities referred
habitat. If living things can not adjust to the
environment it will be dead or may have to move
to a new environment.

Excretion
is process expenditure of
remain of metabolism, in
order not to poison body.
excretion is process excreted
the residues so they dont
poison the body.
The
excreting organs of humans
and animals among other
include kidney, liver, lung,
skin and gills. The excreting
organs of plants include
stomata on leaves and
letincels in tree trunks.

NEED A PARTICULAR TEMPERATURE

All
organism life can
survive at a particular
temperature, the fish can
live
in
water
with
temperatures between 5
degrees Celsius up to 30
degrees. for the types of
bacteria can reach the
temperature 80 degrees,
while plants can live
between the temperature
0-43 degrees Celsius.