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What is data redundancy?

 Redundancy means repetition of data.

How can we remove data redundancy?


 We can remove data redundancy with the help of
normalization. Let us understand these concept.
 Normalization:-
 It is the method of breaking down complex table structures
into simple table structures by using contain rules.
 It has the following benefits :
 It helps in maintaining data entity.
 It help in simplifying the Structure of tables, therefore
making database more concept.
 It helps in reducing the NULL values which reduces
complexity of data operations.

Record Base logical modal


 Record Base Logical Modal tells how we can manage data into
the computer by using the record base data modal.

Heretical Modal
 In this modal data is represented in the form of a tree.
Network Base Model
 It is also work as Heretical Model. It is also record the data in
the form of record and link. If only difference between
heretical and network is that in heretical their can be only
one root and in network many root.

Relation Base Model


 In RDBMS, we called a table is relation so we can say that the
database in which we record the data in the form of table
called DBMS. A relation is a structure form from row and
column where row is tuple and column is field.
 Some of the rule that should be followed to achieve a good
database design are:
 E

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