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Caterpillar VS Komatsu
- price Caterpillar's bulldozer
VP Caterpillar
Pricing strategy
Min. Selling Price that can be offered by
caterpillar = 30K
But within 1 week Komatsu will launch
product @20K
Caterpillar will suffer losses if product is
launched
Komatsu can make an exact equivalent
@ 20K within 1 week of launch of
bulldozer by caterpillar
VP KUMATSU
Pricing strategy
If Caterpillar launches product :
Selling Price of Komatsu = 20K
VP CATERPILLAR
Cost & profit of Caterpillar
To recover all investments before
competitor hits the market
Make reasonable profit for the firm
To give high delivered value to the
customers
Capture majority of the market share
Price & profit of buyer
Total customer benefits (product, service,
personnel, image) should be high
Non- monetary cost (time, energy, psychic)
should be low
Monetary costs should be reduced by low
pricing and maintenance cost
Competitive factors
No competition exists as of now since it is a
new product being developed for the first
time.
Komatsu will take at least 2 years to copy
the product
Pricing strategy
Perceived worth = 100K
Cost to make and market = 30K
Added value to product = 70K
Higher share to Caterpillar and lower share to the
customer
50K & 20K respectively
Selling Price = 80K (till a few months prior to
launch of Komatsu; after launch by Komatsu,
Selling price = 50K)
It will take at least 2 yrs for Komatsu
to launch their product
VP KOMATSU
Response to pricing strategy of Caterpillar
Cost & profit of Komatsu
Customer delivered value should be higher
than that offered by Caterpillar
Initially concentrate on market penetration
and give stiff competition to Caterpillar
Once sizeable market share is captured,
shift focus towards profit.
Price & profit of buyer
TCB and non-monetary costs are same as
offered by Caterpillar (exact equivalent)
To increase CDV, monetary costs need to be
lower than Caterpillar
COMPETITIVE FACTORS
Presence of an established player
Lack of differential advantage in terms of
product and services offered
PRICING STRATEGY