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Gott Krishna Auszge aus Sri Mahabhagavatham Verfasst von Rishi Vedvyas
Krishnas Influence
Krishna, though of lower caste ,still had good social standing as his step father Nanda was an influential chieftain of the cowherds.And as his stature as absolute Lord of the universe became more and more apparent, the girls of the community,as it is true even today, fantasized about him. The fame that the super stars of today enjoy is nothing compared to that of the Supreme Lord..
Krishnas Influence
Then one day, Krishna played his flute and the, Gopis with their hearts captivated, yet , unperceived by one another in their attempts to meet Him, hastened to the place where their beloved Lord was, with their ear-rings rocking to and fro.
Krishnas Influence
Truly, as it happens even today, many of the women were prohibited and obstructed by their husbands, parents, brothers and other relatives. But they were going as if in a trance. Their hearts had been completely charmed by Govinda. They did not turn back to their home.
Krishnas Influence
Again, truly,as it happens even today ,some Gopis were shut up by their relatives and friends. They could not make their way out. They began meditating on Krishna with their eyes shut. Their thoughts had been already devoted to Krishna. They held Him fast in their minds. Their sins were burnt up by the intense fire of unbearable separation from their most beloved Lord.
Krishnas Influence
All the effects of lifes work were purified by the happy embraces of Achyuta enjoyed in their meditation. Their bonds of action were totally severed at that very moment. They gave up their bodies composed of the Gunas, and attained the bliss with the Supreme Soul even though they thought of Krishna as their beloved and meditated on Him secretly as their paramour,.
Krishna Disappears
In the middle of ecstatic dance in the moonlight, Krishna disappeared And the Gopis searched for him in every nook and corner of the forest, Asking the birds,the trees,and everything on the way about Krishna.
Krishna Reappears !
To the ecstacy of the Gopis Krishna Reappears and continues His games with the message that his sudden disappearance Was only to anchor their mind,not Just their body ,onto the Form of Krishna. As per vedic priciples,if the mind is full with the form of The Absolute God,then one is ready for Moksha!
One day, while playing hide-and--seek.,the cowherd friends of Krishna was joined by a demon,masquerading as a cowherd boy. A demon named Vyoma, sent by Kamsa, abducted all but a few cowherd boys took them into a mountain cave, and blocked its entrance with a boulder. Learning of this, Krishna ran after him, grabbed and killed him just as one would kill a sacrificial animal
Akrura was meditating on Krishna till he reached Vrindavan.On reaching ,he kissed the sands of Vrindavan, which bore Krishnas footprints
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As a reward Krishna transformed her into a real beautiful young lady.The reborn chraming lady lovingly invited Krishna into her luxurious mansion,but Krishna left,promising a future union.
(A somewhat similar miracle was performed by Christ about 3000 years later!)
Trivakra Transformed !
Krishna with Transformed Trivakra
Bow Breaking !
Krishna proceeded to the place where a Yogic Bow of Immense weight was kept. Though everybody had warned him Off,he took the bow with one hand and broke it like an elephant breaks sugarcane! And on breaking,the bow released a loud bang like a thunderclap,which was heard by Kamsa,far away also, fatally injured the bow keepers of Kamsa
Education
After bringing in peace to the land as well as to their parents,Krishna and Balarama ,in shaved heads as per traditions even today,took initiation from Sandipani, a Rishi of K s livingin the city of Avant . They learnt the entire Vedas, its six corollaries and the Upanisads, Dhanurveda, with its most esoteric secrets; the standard books of Manus laws; logic of philosophical debate Nyaya & Vaiseshika; and the sixfold science of politics, & dharma sastras. They left Sandipani by offering him guru-daksin (worshipful reward to the Guru) by recovering the Gurus son from the Yama-Loka,where souls Spend time briefly after death
Jarasandhas Wrath
Death Of Kamsa at the hands of Krishna made his father-in-law Jara Sandha, King of Magadha, vengeful and he set off to fight Krishna with a 23 Akshouhini batallion On seeing the duo Krishna and Balarama, he said disdainfully , : O Krsna, lowest of men! I do not wish to fight with You, since it would be a shame to fight with a mere boy. You fool who keep Yourself hidden, O murderer of Your relatives, go away! I will not fight with You.
(An Akshauhini (Sanskrit word), was an ancient battle formation that consisted of 21,870 chariots (Sanskrit ratha); 21,870 elephants; 65,610 horse-mounted warriors and 109,350 infantry, as per the Mahabharata (Adi Parva 2.15-23). The ratio is 1 chariot : 1 elephant : 3 horse-mounted warriors : 5 infantry soldiers. It should be noted that in each of these large number groups (65,610, etc.), the digits add up to 18. This setup is pre eserved in the game of chess )
Krishnas community exist as Yadavas in India, the descendats of Jarasandha are today known as Lodhas)
A Historical Perspective
Remains of The wrestling grounds where Jarasandha as a lover of the sport Practised The Martial art in Rajgir ,Bihar,India
End Of Kalayavana
After securing his subjects in Dwaraka, Krishna moved out of Mathura unarmed,and seeing him, a vile yavana King by name Kalayavana (Yavana means ionian or Greek Origin) who had beseiged Mathura ,ran after Krishna,who led him into a cave where the Yavana Kicked sleeping Muchukunda (a Yogic King with enormous spirituality ) mistaking for Krishna. Muchukundas angry looks burnt him alive !
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The Elopement
Rukmini went to the shrine, she prayed to goddess Parvati and as she stepped out, Krishna whisked so her into his chariot with him. Shishupala noticed t and chased them with Jarasandha's forces who were engaged by Balarama .
The Villain
Rukmi almost caught up with Krishna and,but ,when Krishna was about to kill him, Rukmini begged that her brother be spared. Krishna, agreed but as punishment, shaved Rukmi's head and set him free. There was no greater shame for a warrior than such a visible sign of defeat.
The Union
at Dwaraka, Krishna was married to Rukmini with great pomp and ceremony.
Arjuns Marriage
"While touring on pilgrimage, Arjuna heard that Lord Baladeva intended to give the hand of His sister Subhadr to Duryodhana in marriage. Wanting to kidnap Subhadr and marry her himself, Arjuna disguised himself as a renunciant and went to Dv rak . So effective was the disguise that neither Balar ma nor any other resident of Dv rak recognized him; rather, they all showed him the respect due a Vaisnava mendicant. In this way the four months of the rainy season passed. One day Arjuna received an invitation to dine at Lord Balar ma's home. There he caught sight of Subhadr and was immediately overwhelmed with desire for her. Subhadr also desired to have Arjuna as her husband, and thus she glanced back at him shyly. A few days later, Subhadr left the palace to participate in a chariot festival. Taking this opportunity, Arjuna abducted Subhadr and defeated the Y davas who tried to stop him. Lord Balar ma was at first greatly angered to hear of this, but when Lord r Krsna and other family members pacified Him, He became joyful and sent the bride and groom off with elaborate wedding gifts."
Restoration Of Reputation
After a fierce fight Krishna restored the Syamanthaka Jewel to Satrajit and,in the process married the daughter Jambavati of Jambavan as a trophy and Satyabhama from Satrajit as redemption for the earlier vilification by Satrajit.
Marriage To Jambavati
Marriage To Sathiabhama
Krishna was the Yogeswara ie., the God of all Yogis !!!
Naraka Asura
Through his ardent Bhakthi Yoga,Naraka received a boon from Brahma granting him power over all classes of men,namely,spiritual,ruling,trading ,and labour. Upset by his tantrums Indra,Lord of the demigods appealed to Krishna,who enjoined Satyabhama for the fight and she defeated him easily Krishna beheads the fallen Naraka as his strength dwindled on touching the ground,being a daitya
16008 Wives.
Lord Krishna set free 16000 ladies who were held in prisons by Naraka. These ladies were kept in bondage, and when they were freed, they did not have any place to go, as their husbands did not want to accept them, and Naraka was no more. So they said that they did not have anyone to feed them and that they accepted Lord Krishna as their Lord and divine husband.
A reckoner
Nonbelievers are astonished to learn that Lord Krishna married more than 16,000 queens because they measure the potency of the Lord by their own limited potency. The queens were also expansions of His internal potency, and thus the potent and potencies are perpetually exchanging transcendental pleasures, known as pastimes of the Lord. Instead , one should affirm that even if the Lord marries a million times as many, He is not completely manifesting His unlimited and inexhaustible potency. He married only 16,000 wives and entered in each and every one of the different palaces just to impress the fact that the Lord is far far above any of his creations, however powerful it may be. "God is great" is the eternal truth
Krishnas Grandson
Aniruddha , son of Pradyumna and the grandson of Krishna, was very much like his grandfather ,and was blindly loved by the daughter of Bana ,a Daitya,princess named Usha, who had him brought by magic influence to her apartments in her father's city of Sonitapura.
Bana Defeated
Thus a great battle was fought. When Krishna was about to kill Banasura,Lord Shiva intervened and told both of them to stop fighting. The war ended peacefully with Shiva and Krishna showing Harihara (Shiva-Vishnu) unity .But,Bana was defeated, but his life was spared at the intercession of Shiva, and Aniruddha was carried home to Dwaraka with Usha as his wife. He is also called Jhashanka and Ushapati. He had a son named Vajra, whose lineage is traced to the royal family of Jaisalmer
Chameleon Transformed
Nriga was a pious prince whio was turned ito a chameleon by the curse of a brahmin Who faulted him for a minor lapse in his charity work.The chameleon was discovered by Krishnas grandchildren while trying to pick their ball from a well .At his touch,the chameleon transformed into his former self and narrated his story.,after paying his obeisance to Krishna.
Paundrika Vasudeva
A vassal of Jarasandha,from the Kingdom of Pundra covering part of East and West Bengal and Bihar, claimed that he was the True Vasudava by moving about wearing the signs of Vishnu .He imitated the attire of Krishna and took himself seriously when people started thronging around him, praising as they would Krishna. His ego reached such a height that he called Krishna for a fight. Krishna beheaded the dim witted fraudster in an otherwise uneventful battle.
Krishnas Day
During his reign of Dwaraka ,Lord Krishna would rise during the brahma-muh rta period (3 AM to 6 AM) and touch water. With a clear mind He would then meditate upon Himself, the single, self-luminous, unequaled and infallible Supreme Truth, known as Brahman, who by His very nature ever dispels all contamination, and who through His personal energies, cause the creation and destruction of this universe, manifests His own pure and blissful existence.
Krishnas Day
He would then bathe in sanctified water and decorate His body, the very foundation of human society , with His own special clothes and jewelry and with divine flower garlands and ointments.
(Human Society is Vishnus/Krishnas body with the Ardent spiritualists from his face,the Leaders from his chest,The Professionals from his Stomach and the Working Class from his venerable feet)
Krishnas Day
He would then perform full sequence of rituals, beginning with worship at dawn, offering oblations into the sacred fire, and chanting the G yatr mantra.
Krishnas Day
Then the Lord worshiped the rising sun and propitiated the demigods, sages and forefathers, elders, spiritual masters , br hmanas, and cows, all being his extensions . Daily the Lord gave as many as 13,084 cows to the learned br hmanas, together with linen, deerskins and sesame seeds.Then He would touch auspicious things.
Krishnas Day
He would then look into a mirror, and then at Ghee, the cows and bulls. After this He would greet His ministers, gratifying them by fulfilling all their desires . Then he would see to it that the members of all the social classes living in the palace and throughout the city were satisfied with gifts.
Krishnas Day
By then holding on to His charioteer's hands, Lord Krishna would mount the chariot, together with S tyaki and Uddhava, just like the sun rising over the easternmost mountain. The palace women would look upon Lord Krsna with shy, loving glances, and thus He would get free from them only with difficulty. He would then set off, His smiling face captivating their minds.
Krishnas Day
The Lord, attended by all the Vrsnis, would enter the Sudharm Assembly Hall, and seat Himself upon His exalted throne ,surrounded by the ministers, couretesans and jesters,and female dancers and singers, Performing to the beats of mrda gas, v n s, murajas, flutes, cymbals and conchshells, while professional poets, chroniclers and panegyrists would recite the Lord's glories.Br hmanas sitting in that assembly hall would fluently chant Vedic mantras, while others recounted stories of past kings of pious renown.Narada Was honoured here when he wanted to witness how Lord Carried on his chores
Deliverance Of Sisupala
Sisupala was born with three eyes and four arms and his parents were to abandon him, but were warned against by a voice telling that the child will be normal when a divine person took the child into his lap, and that he would eventually be slain by that same person. Krishna happened to be that Divine Person. However, Shishupala's mother was given a vow by Krishna, her nephew, that he would pardon his cousin Shishupala a hundred times before he decides to kill him.
Sisupala was reeking with venom as he felt humiliated when Krishna rode away with Rukmini, his beautiful bride to be and married him.
When Yudishthira was conducting the Rajasuya Yajna, a vedic sacrifice to qualify as an Emperor, Shisupala barged in and insulted Krishna telling that he was a cowherd and was worthless to be honoured as a king.And that was when he breathed his last,like all those who died at the hands of the Lord,he too merged essentially with Krishna the Absolute !!!
Duryodhana Humiliated
After Yudhisthira's imperial yajna, Duryodhana stayed in the Pandavas' palace. He was amazed to see the wonderful illusions in the palace built by Mayasura. When Duryodhana tried to enter a door, he hurt his head because it was not really a door but a wall. When he went further he saw a pool of water and tried to enter it. It was not a pool but glass which looked like a pool. He hurt his foot with the glass. Bhima and the other Pandavas who were present there were amused and made fun of him when they saw this. Then Duryodhana went ahead but fell in a pool, which looked just like the floor ! Humiliated and burning with anger, Duryodhana turned his face down, left without uttering a word and went back to Hastin pura.
Salvas Exit
Salva, who was a master magician, then decided to disguise himself as Devaki and fool Krishna. Krishna suddenly saw his mother approaching and with tears rolling down her cheeks she informed Krishna about Vasudeva's death. Krishna was shocked to hear of his father's death and dropped all his weapons. Seeing Krishna unarmed, Salva again attacked. Krishna was caught unawares, but he quickly resumed the attack. and cut off Salva's head with the Sudarshan Chakra
Dantavartakas Deliverance
Upon Salvas death, Dantavartaka ,his friend, flew in a fit of rage . Alone, with a club in hand, he hit Krishna hard. Unmoved, Krishna returned the blow with his club and in no time Dantavakra became dead meat and ,an effulgence from his body merged with the Lords Lotus Feet
Romaharshana
(sage Vyasa had originally compiled these stories of Krishna which you are reading)
But he was extremely proud of his own sage-like Status,which was quite contrary to sagehood. One day during his discourse to devotees on vedic duties from a dais ,Lord Balarama arrived. All the brahmins and sages stood up as a mark of respect To the Lord. Angered,Lord Balarama used a blade of grass and acted As if he was stabbing Romaharshana ! And lo! Romaharshana was gone! But since Romaharshana was killed midway of his discourse Lord Balarama,enjoined his son Ugrasrava to continue the speech from where his father had left.
Romaharshana ,seated, Being needled by Lord Balarama with a blade Of Grass
Duryodhanas Revenge
Duryodhana who was humiliated at Pandavas Palace challenged the Yudhishtiras ,the eldest of the five pandavas for a game of dice with Sakuni the viley uncle of Duryodhana.Yudhishtira was defeated game after game and as was the custom,he had to pledge all his,,wealth,land,subjects, brothers and finally Draupati,the common wife of the five pandavas
Draupatis Humiliation
Atlast Yudhishtira Was declared defeated And Duryodhna ordered Draupati to Be brought on stage and disrobed. For a chaste woman,who was legally Married to her five husbands,as per the Customs of those days,being insulted Before ones own people and subjects Was death itself. And legally,Yudhistira or her other busbands Are already enslaved and had no power to Protest. As Duryodhana pulled at clothes, Draupati Prayed loudly for Krishnas help! Krishna Krishna..Krishna.. She wailed.
Balvala Vs Balarama
Balvala the demon had become a menace to the sages of Naimisaranya. He used to soil the holy hermitage of Naimisharanya with blood and dirt. Tired of this, the sages decided to seek Balarama's help. The sages told him that during the fight, Balarama would come in contact with the demon and therefore he should tour all the holy places to free himself from the impurities of Balvala's body. Balarama, armed with his plow and club, appeared before Balvala who was flying away on his chariot. Balarama pulled him down with his plow and instantly struck at his head with the club. Balvala's head broke into two. The inhabitants of Naimisaranya rejoiced and offered their prayers to Balarama. Meanwhile, the sages prepared for Balarama's holy bath to cleanse the impurities of Balvala's body.
Arjunas Despondence
When Pandavas were to Confront Kauravas in the Epic Mahabharatha War at Kurukshektra,Arjuna Became despondent worrying whether it was worth to kill the former friends and relatives for the sake of kingship and power. Krishna who acted as the charioteer to Arjuna advised him of the principles of Union With God through Karma (duty),Bhakthi (devotio) or Gnana (Enlightenemet) Yogas
Bhagvad Gita
Lords Battle Field Exhortations are depicted in Bhagvad Gita compiled by Vedavyasa. Midway during the discourse Lord Krishna Shows his Viswarupa to Arjuna in which Lord acts as the One Universal Organism interconnecting all Gods,Celestial and Terrestrial beings and non-beings
Krishnas Exit
When Balarama learnt of infight among the Yadavas,he left Dwaraka and dissolved his self in water ,called jalsamadhi. Krishna,in turn took to meditation in a forest ,when a hunter mistook his raised left foot as the ear of a deer and shot him.On knowing it was Krishna who was hit by his arrow he sought forgiveness .Krishna blessed him and merged himself in the five cosmic elements (Panch Bhoothas)
Bhalika Tirth
The Place where Lord was Shot by the Hunter is called the Bhalika Tirtha in Gujarath