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Body system affected: Body, Head Signs and Symptoms: Itching and allergic reactions Susceptibility: If you use other peoples brushes Or napping a lot.
Routes of transmission: Fish farms, Head to head contact, Contact from parent to child infestation. Vectors: Body lice
Prevention: Dont share hats or combs with others. Geographic distribution: Mainly North America and Asia
Treatments/Immunity: Using a head lice shampoo, and then remove nits with a lice comb. Which typically includes a second treatment 7 to 10 days after the first head lice treatment.
Body Systems Affected: lung tissue, mammalian glands Signs and Symptoms: sinus problems, dizziness, tremors, fatigue, fever skin rashes, depression, memory loss
Routes of Transmission: Not established Vectors: Western Flower Thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis) Incubation: 78 F
Protective Measures: using protecting devices to avoid herbicide spray contact Geographic Distribution: Mostly all of North America
Treatment: Amphotericin B, itraconazole, and terbinafine Immunity: oral itraconazole 200 mg twice daily
Body system affected: Immune system and blood stream. Signs/Symptoms: Rash, severe pain, and infections
Routes of transmission: requires direct exposure to an infected individual for transmission. Vectors: Candidate for a live virus vector.
Geographic distribution: Australia and the U.S Prevention: Immunocompromised and neonates individuals should be advised to avoid contact with people with varicella or zoster
Treatment: Zoster immune globulim, vidarabine, and VZV immune globulin Immunity: Strain vaccine available called Varivax
Body system affected: lungs, liver, spleen, oscular and lymphatic system Signs/Symptoms: dry cough, weakness, anorexia, weight loss, sweat, fever, chills, signs of pneumonia, and tonsillitis
Routes of transmission: bites from an arthropod, ingestion of contaminated water, inhalation of contaminated dust, animal bites Vectors: ticks, deer flies, and arthropods
Treatment/Vaccines: streptomycin, gentamicin, tetracycline, and doxycycline; a live vaccine is available also.
Body Systems Affected: spleen, liver, bone marrow, immune system Signs/Symptoms: skin sores, breathing difficulties, edema, diarrhea, and bleeding mucus membranes
Leishmania Donovani
Prevention: no approved vaccines Geographic distribution:
Leishmaniasis
Body Systems Affected: bloodstream Signs/Symptoms: fever, nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite
Routes of Transmission: eating food that contains the feces of the infected tick Vectors: ticks
Rickettsia rickettsii
Prevention: avoid a tick bite Georgraphic Distribution: southeastern states in the US Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever Treatment/Vaccine : Doxycycline and Chloramphenicol