Professional Documents
Culture Documents
management system y To Update the book details in the student account effectively and quickly in the library .
reader. y Transferring the data through Zigbee modules. y GLCD for displaying purpose. y Input through Touch screen sensor.
y Regulated Power Supply with 7805 voltage regulator. y Micro Controller. y LCD. y Touch screen. y Zigbee modules. y RFID reader. y Student RFID tags. y Buzzer.
Touch screen
RFID
ZIGBEE
A T 8 9 S 5 2
FEATURES:
40 pin DIP configuration 128 bytes of RAM
8-bit controller 16 bit address bus,8 bit data bus 4kb of ROM 6 interrupts: 2external , 3internal , 1. INT0 2. INT1 T0,T1 TI,RI
reset
combined with a display and a PC or other device to make a complete touch input system. Touch sensor Controller Software driver
y A
responsive surface y The connects between the touch sensor and the microcontroller. y it tells the microcontroller how to interpret the touch event information that is sent from the controller.
y Resistive touchscreen y Capacitive touchscreen y Infrared touchscreen y Surface acoustic wave (SAW) touchscreen y Strain gauge touchscreen y Optical imaging touchscreen y Dispersive signal technology touchscreen
Resistive touchscreen
Structure
Resistive touch screens consist of a glass or acrylic panel that is coated with electrically conductive and resistive layers made with indium tin oxide (ITO) . y The thin layers are separated by invisible spacers.
y
RESISTIVE TOUCHSCREEN
y
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Characters:
Cost effective solutions Activated by a stylus, a finger or gloved hand Not affected by dirt, dust, water, or light 75%~85% clarify resistive layers can be damaged by a very sharp object
INTRODUCTION:
1. RFID - Automatic Identification and Data capture. 2. PURPOSE- To enable data to be transmitted by a portable device called TAG. 3. TAG PROVIDES- Identification & location information, product details such as price, color, date of purchase etc.,
RFID TAG:
->The basic structure includes a Silicon chip and an Antenna. ->Together these two components are referred to as the inlay. ->The tag performance are determined by characteristics such as size, antenna, surface and shape. ->The physical properties of the product to be tagged will determine which tag to use foroptimal performance. TYPES OF TAGS: Active. Passive. Semi-Passive.
RFID READERS:
RFID readers are used for high speed automatic data capture of products or assets in Catellae systems. The RFID readers are most suited for applications with controlled, automated work processes. RFID readers covering frequency range from 125kHz, 13,56 MHz, 433 MHz, 868-923 MHz and 2,45 GHz are used in Catellae systems.
Time and Labour Saving. Increased control. Flexible Product Flow. Enhanced Customer Service. Security.
and sensor network y Based on IEEE standard 802.15.4 y Created by zigbee Alliance
y Supply voltage:3.3-3.6v y Transmit current:45mA y Receive/idle current:50mA y Frequency:ISM2.4- 2.484GHz y Data rate:250Kbps y Types of network : Point-point , Multi point y No.of channels:16
LCD
LCD stands for liquid crystal display It is used for displaying the voltage levels ,numerals, alphabets etc There are different types of LCDs are there: 1.16*1 4.20*1 2.16*2 5.20*2 Types 3.16*4 6.20*4 In our project we are using 16*2 LCD
CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR
Oscillator generates a.c signal with out any input signal In order to run/activate inbuilt oscillator in a micro controller we must connect crystal oscillator externally Frequency of crystal oscillator-11.0952MHz Capacitance value ranges between 20-40pf Same value of capacitors must be used In our project we used 33pf
LED INDICATOR
LED stands for light emitting diode LEDs emits light when an electric current passes through them.
RESET
RESET is an active high input when RESET is active high microcontroller goes back to the Power on state The 8052 is reset by holding the RST high for at least 2 machine cycles and then returning it low.
Power-On Reset:
-initially charging capacitor makes RST is high -when capacitor charges fully it blocks Dc
Manual Reset:
- closing the switch momentarily will make RST High. After a reset, the program counter is loaded with 0000H but the content of on-chip RAM is not affected.
LCD INTERFACING
A T 8 9 S 5 2
y Embedded C y RIDE
It is a fully featured Integrated Development Environment that provides seamless integration and easy access to all development tools. From editing to compiling, linking, debugging and back to the start, with a Simulator, ICE, Rom Monitor or other debugging tool,.RIDE conveniently manages all aspects of the Embedded Systems development with a single user interface.
y Touch screen based user-friendly interfacing. y Low power consumption. y Fast touch input response.
Updating student details can be made accurately ,effiectively and in less time
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