Professional Documents
Culture Documents
, Vat, Cst, customs, Service tax, Excise duty, Tds, Pf, professional tax, Road Tax, Stamp duty, Water tax, Education Cess and Many More! Besides that also give me additional strength to pay Hafta, Chai panni , Donatioin, chanda and then if I have some thing left then I can feed my family and then help the society and mankind . Also give me strength to fight my competitors, be good to my employees and my suppliers & customers.
2
It is not the strongest of the species that survive , nor the most intelligent ., but the one most RESPONSIVE TO CHANGE. Charles Darwin
Business
It means all those
Enviornment
The surrounding which
economic activities which are carried for the purpose of earning profits (purchase, sale, manufacture, services etc ).
Basically business environment refers to all internal and external factors which have a bearing on the functioning of business
4
Objectives of Business
It is the society Organ of economic expansion, growth & change as an individual goes through a need cycle, on similar lines a business also moves on a cycle of evolution.
Business
Survival Stability Growth Efficiency Profitability
Individual
Basic needs
Safety needs
Social needs
Pnemonics: S-PEGS
Internal Environment
There are no of Factors which influence the decision making. They are: Objectives The strategy & future planning are
driven by its objectives.
10
Internal Environment
Other Factors: o Financial factor o Marketing capabilities o R&D o Physical assets & Facilities
11
External Environment
Micro
External
Enviornment
Macro
12
Micro Enviornment
It is related to small area or immediate periphery of an organization. Micro environment Influences an organization regularly and directly. It is also known as Operating environment because It has direct bearing on the operation of the firm.
13
Micro Enviornment
These may includes the following elements :
{C}- Customer {O}- Organization {S}- supplier {M}- Market {I}- Industry {C}- competitors
14
Macro Enviornment
Social 500 400 300 200 100 0
Technological
Political
Economical
15
Macro Environment
These consist the general environment , which affects the working of all the firms. It includes:
{S} Social
{L} Legal
{E} Economical
{P} Political
{T} - Technological
16
Environmental Influences
Opportunities : It is the favorable
condition in the organization environment , which enables it to consolidate and strengthen its position. Ex: Possibility to get into new area of business
Environmental Influences
Strength : It is an inherent capacity, which an
organization can use to gain strategic advantages over its competitors. Ex: Great network
Hence The opportunities , threat relates to MACRO ENVIORNMENT & Strength , Weakness Relates to MICRO ENVIORNMENT.
19
It helps strategists buy time to anticipate opportunities and to plan to take optional response to these opportunities .strategy develops an EARLY WARNING SYSTEM to prevent threat or to develop strategies which can turn a threat to firms advantage. But it does not mean that Future can be controlled But not also Totally negative. In Change there is both Opportunities & challenge. Clifton Garvin
20
21