Reforming and Modernizing theFCC
’
s Universal Service Programs
May 2012
2
The Universal Service Fund
•
Based on FCC
’
s historic commitment to universal service
•
Expanded in Telecommunications Act of 1996
Contributions flow from telecommunications providers via anassessment on their interstate revenues . . .. . . into the four Universal Service Fund programs. . . which distributes funds to eligible entities (primarilytelephone companies) to reduce cost of serviceWireline telco Wireless telco Cable
High-Cost Lifeline E-RateRuralHealth Carefor ruralAmericansfor low-incomeAmericansforschools andlibrariesforrural healthproviders
Connect America Fund
–
Goals
•
Universal service
Robust home & business broadband to over 18M unservedExpand mobile broadband and voice coverage where it
’
s lackingProtect existing voice
and broadband service in rural areas
•
Fiscal responsibility
Fairness to consumers who bear burden of payingAddress bipartisan calls to eliminate inefficiency and control costs
•
Business realities
Reasonable transition periods
3
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