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LESVOS BIRDS

2010

written and compiled by Steve Dudley

LESVOS BIRDS 2010


written and compiled by Steve Dudley Steve Dudley is author of A Birdwatching Guide to Lesvos, runs Lesvos Birding and is a member of the Lesvos Birds Records Committee Text Steve Dudley | Lesvos Birding, 2011 Photos photographers as credited, 2011 Cover photo: European Bee-eaters, Tsiknias River, May 2010 Mick Sviekutis

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A Birdwatching Guide to Lesvos

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LESVOSBIRDS2010

LESVOS BIRDS 2010


written and compiled by Steve Dudley

CONTENTS Introduction Birdrecordsusedforthisreport Coveragein2010 Submittingyourbirdrecords Birdinformationwhenontheisland ThenewEnvironmentalCentreatSkalaKallonis Drivingoffthemainroads Trespassinganddisturbanceofbreedingbirds Notesonbirdingsites 2 2 2 2 3 3 4 4 4 8 10 12 64 67 68 69 69 69 69 70 71 71 72

Acknowledgements Introductiontothespeciesaccounts Speciesaccounts Appendix1Datesofsummerandpassagemigrants Appendix2Datesofwintermigrants Appendix3BirdsringedonLesvosin2010 Appendix4Unprovenrecords Appendix5Recordspending Appendix6Othernotablewildlife Mammals Butterflies Dragonflies Orchids

References

SteveDudley|LesvosBirding2010

LESVOSBIRDS2010

INTRODUCTION WelcometothesecondannualbirdreportforLesvosLesvosBirds2010.Aslastyear,thereporthasbeen collated,writtenandeditedbymyselfwithassistancefrommembersoftheLesvosBirdRecords CommitteeEleniGalinou,NikosProbonasandTerryRobinsonforwhosehelpIamextremelygrateful. BIRDRECORDSUSEDFORTHISREPORT LastyearImadeapleaformorerecords.Thatpleawasheardbyasmallnumberwhobetweenthem fromrecordsgatheredfromtheLesvosBirdingLogatHotelPasiphae,fromrecordswritteninthePela HotelandKalloniBayHotel(formerlyKalloniII)logs,fromrecordssenttomedirect,andfromrecords gleanedfromtripreportspostedonlinecontributedover7500recordstothedatabase.Thisisafabulous responseandcomparesimpressivelywithonlyc.500recordsreceivedfor2009.Attheendoftheyear,the 2010databasestoodatover21,000records.Whilstthismakesmyjobfarmuchharder,itdoeshowever makeforamuchmorecompletereport,atleastforthemainspringandautumnbirdingperiods. LesvosresidentTerryRobinsonagaincontributedahugenumberofrecords,mostlyfromhislocalareaof SkalaPolichnitouandthePolichnitosSaltpans.EleniGalinoureturnedtohernativeLesvostowardstheend oftheyearandcontributedmanyadditionalrecordstowardstheyearend,andIamsure,shewillprovean importantcontributorincomingyears.Thisalsomeansthatwenowhavetworesidentbirderscoveringthe twomajorsaltpanareasofKallonisandPolichnitos. COVERAGEIN2010 Aswellasamassiveincreaseinrecordssubmittedforthemainspringandautumnweeks,Ireceiveda substantialnumberofrecordsfrombirdersvisitingtheislandearlierinthespringthannormal.Jean PhilippeandSebastianSibletvisitedLesvosfromlateMarchforafortnight,andAndyStoddartwasonthe islandinearlyApriltoo.Thisaddedaconsiderablenumberofrecordsforthisimportantspringperiodfor manyareasoftheisland,andformanyspringmigrants.Thisnotonlyyieldedmanyfirstrecordsforthe year,butalsosomeearliesteverrecordsforsomespecies,aswellasanumberofqualityraritiesincluding severalGreaterSpottedEaglesthefirstsince1999. Thefirstofthemainspringweeks(from15April)waslargelylostduetothedisruptioncausedbythe Icelandicvolcano.Thisweeksawfewbirdersreachtheisland,withnormalserviceresumingfrom22April. SUBMITTINGYOURBIRDRECORDS Iwillcontinuetocollaterecords(asdetailedabove)forfutureyears.Allrecordsofrareandscarcespecies (seekeytotheSystematicListbelow)willbefollowedupandpassedontotheLesvosBirdsRecords Committee(LBRC)orforGreeknationalrarities,forwardedtotheHellenicRaritiesCommittee(HRC).You cansubmityourrecordsasfollows 1. 2. 3. Directtomelists,includingdateandlocationofobservationstomyselfviatheLesvosBirding website(www.lesvosbirding.com). TripreportspostedonthewebpleasesendmetheURLforyourreportandIwilllinktoitfrom theLesvosBirdingwebsite(alreadyover80reportslistedtotheendof2010). Whenontheisland,byenteringyourrecordsintheLesvosBirdingBirdLogsituatedinthe receptionoftheHotelPasiphaeinSkalaKallonis. CouldIpleaseurgeallcontributorstothebirdlogtowritelegibly(Ivebeenunabletoreadseveral namesfromthe2010log),giveyourfullname(notjustnicknameorinitials)andifpossible,leave anemailcontactaddressformetofollowupanysightingswithyou.

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4.

TherearealsologsatthePelaandKalloniBay(formerlyKalloniII)hotelsbutthesereceivemuch fewerrecordsthanthePasiphaelog.From2011therewillalsobealoginthenewKalloni EnvironmentalCentreatSkalaKalloni(seebelow).Idontalwayshavethetimetogettothe otherhotelstoextractthekeyrecords,soIaskcontributorstothesetoemailmethemore importantrecordsoralsoenterthemintheHotelPasiphaelog. ForLesvosrarities,viatheLBRCwebsite(http://lesvosbirdrecords.blogspot.com/). ForGreeknationalrarities,viaHRC(http://rarities.ornithologiki.gr/en/eaop/form.htm).

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BIRDINFORMATIONWHENONTHEISLAND Youcanshareyourbirdnewsandaccessnewsfromothersinoneofseveralwaysduringyourstay. Birdlogs TheLesvosBirdingBirdLogattheHotelPasiphaeistheprimesourceofbirdinformation.Duringthemain springandautumnweeksmanybirderscontributeandwhenIamontheislandIkeepituptodateeach eveningaddingrecordsIvebeeninformedofwhilstinthefieldeachday. TherewillalsobealoginthenewEnvironmentalCentreatSkalaKallonis(seebelow). TherearealsologsatthePelaandKalloniBayhotels. Online Forthosestayinginaccommodationwithinternetaccess(andthoseathomeviewingbeforecomingoutto theisland),IaimtoupdatethesightingsforeachdayontheLesvosBirdingwebsitebymidnightatthe latest(oftenearlier). InthefieldText/SMSmessaging Ifyouseesomethingofnote,pleasepassonthenewstellotherbirdersyouseeontheday,enterthe recordintheLesvosBirdingBirdLogattheHotelPasiphae.Youcaneventextmeyournotablerecords eachdayon00447767787287andIwillentertheseinthelogandonthewebsiteattheendoftheday. THENEWENVIRONMENTALCENTREATSKALAKALLONIS Regularvisitorswillnothavefailedtonoticeinrecentyearsthisunfinishedbuildingonthenorthern outskirtsofSkalaKallonis.Well,theKalloniEnvironmentalCentrehasatlonglastbeenopened.Birderswill beabletovisitthecentrefromAprilbetween09001300hand18002100h.Thecentreissituatedalong thestreetthatrunsdownthesideofthebakersneartheminisoccerpitchonthenorthernsideofthe village.Sovisitswillbeeasytofitinaroundatavernalunchordinner.Ofinterestwillbeenvironmentaland naturalhistorydisplaysfortheisland,andthereisalsoalectureroom(butasyetnospecificlectures plannedforthebirdingseasonseetheLesvosBirdingwebsiteforanynewsonthis).Thecentrewillalso hostaLesvosBirdingbirdlog.TherewillalsobeinternetaccesshereforyoutoviewmyLesvosBirding websitefornewsfrompreviousdays(askthecentrestafffordetails).Itishopedawebsiteforthecentre willbeupandrunningbythespring.IllprovidealinkfromtheLesvosBirdingwebsitewhenitis. Thecentrehasthreestaffmembers,ageographer,amarinebiologistandlocalenvironmentalistandbirder (andLesvosBirdRecordsCommitteemember)EleniGalinou.Thecentrestaffwillalsoholdthekeysforthe hidesattheKalloniSaltpans.Theywillensurethehidesareopen,butifyoufindthemlocked,popintothe centreandletthemknow.

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DRIVINGOFFTHEMAINROADS Careshouldbetakenwhenleavingthemainmetalled/tarmacroadsanddrivingalongthedirtroadsand tracks.Somecarhirecompaniesdonotincludethesedirtroadsandtracksintheirinsurancecovercheck yourcarhiredetails.Eventhosethatdocoverthisnowhaveadisclaimerstatingthatyouareliabletothe fullcostofrepairingtheundersideofahirevehiclebecauseofpreviousproblemswithdriversdriving acrosscountry. Ifyoudochosetodrivealongsomeoftheminordirttracks,pleasetakecare.Evenifamap,mybookor someoneindicatestoyouthatitissafetodoso,trackscanquicklydeteriorate,andcanchange considerablyfromyeartoyear,sopleasetakecare. MYITLINIKALLONIROADWIDENING TheroadwideningschemethathasbeenongoingnearMytilinireachedtheKalloniareaduringthe summerof2010.Workwillcontinuethrough2011sopleasetakecareinroadconstructionareas,andin particular,takecarwhenpullingon/offthenewroadincludingwhenusingthehideinthenortheast corneroftheKalloniSaltpans.Also,bewareofthespeedlimitsintheroadworksthepolicefrequently havespeedtrapsintheseareas(aswellastheregularlocationsoftheTsikniasRivermainroadbridgeand eithersideoftheSoumouriaScopsCopsenorthofKalloni). TRESSPASSINGANDDISTURBANCEOFBREEDINGBIRDS Wecontinuetoseeunnecessarytrespassanddisturbanceofbreedingbirdsinsomeareas.Atboththe OlivetreeWarblersiteinPotamiaValleyandPendulineTitnestsiteatSkalaEresou,farmfenceswere brokendowntogainillegalaccesstothenestingsites.Also,attheAlykesWetlandsandthebeachnearthe KalloniSaltpans,groundnestingbirds(inc.Stonecurlew)wereagaindisturbedandbreedingRufousBush robinsagainharassed,beingchasedfrombushtobush. Thosewhoundertakesuchthoughtlessactionsalsohaveasecondaryimpact.Manyareasoftheislandare underincreasingpressurefromhunterswhoarebeingrestrictedmoreandmore.Ahuntingbanhas recentlybeenplacedontheareasaroundtheKalloniSaltpans,muchtotheangeroflocalhunters.For birdersandphotographerstothencausedisturbancetotheseprotectedareasunderminesthecaseto keepthesesiteshuntingfree. In2011,birdersandphotographersarerespectivelyaskedtoavoidsuchincidents.Atthetimeofwriting signsarebeingconsideredinsomeareastokeepusawayfromsomesensitivebreedingareas. NOTESONBIRDINGSITES IneachreportIwillaimtoprovideanysignificantupdatestothemainbirdingsitesmajorchangesin habitat,accessrestrictions,etc.AsstatedinABirdwatchingGuidetoLesvosItryandfollowthenamesused ontheblueRoadEditionsmapoftheisland(whichIrecommendyougettouseonyourvisit).Page numbersrefertothesitepageswithinABirdwatchingGuidetoLesvos. SkalaKallonisPool(p.97) Asinrecentyears,thepoolremainedaghostofitsformer,gloriousself.Itwasovergrownandwithhigh waterlevelsnovisiblemuddymarginswerepresent,andwhenthewaterdideventuallydrop,anymargins werentvisible.Despitethis,itisstillworthcheckingforwaterfowl,heronsandmarshternsandthe surroundingareastillattractsmanymigrantpasserines. Negotiationswiththeownersregardingthefutureandimprovementofthesiteremainongoing.

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Christou(Kamares)River(p.98) ThisriverisnamedasChristouRiverontheRoadEditionsmap,butisknownlocallyastheKamaresRiver (andiscalledthisonthenewinformationboardbytheroadbridge).Iwillcontinuetousetheabove presentationonmywebsiteandinreports. PotamiaValley(p.99) AnobligingpairofOlivetreeWarblerswerefoundneartheinlandbridge(notthemainroadbridge). Unfortunatelysomebirdersandphotographerschosenottorespectprivatelandandenteredtheolive groves,andinsodoingbrokedownafence.Iknowsomewerechallengedandleftthegroveswhenasked todoso.Thankstothosewhoaskedthemtogetoutfromunderthetrees. Enteringthegrovesrarelyprovidesanybetterviewsofthesebirds.Themajoritywhorespectedtheprivate landwereeventuallyrewardedwithgoodviews.Itsbetterjusttowaitratherthanwadein,trespassand damagethelandownersproperty. MetochiLake(p.102) Parkingisbecominganissuehereattimes(usuallyearlymornings).Pleaseparksensiblyleavingenough roomfortractorsandtruckstopass. Dontforgetthattheareaaroundthelakeisworthexploring,particularlytheculvertrunningalongthe westernsideofthelakewhichoftenholdsheronsandcrakes.RockNuthatchbreedstothenorthofthe lake.Bothareascanbeviewedifyoutakethecircularwalkaroundthelake(seebookfordetails)

ViewfromnearAnemotia,lookingeastacrossthenorthernendoftheGulfofKalloniviewed,May2010 NeilHughes ThetriangularheadlandinthecentreofthebayisthemouthoftheTsikniasRiver,andjustupandleftofthisyou canjustmakeouttheextensiveKalloniSaltpans.

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KalloniSaltpansarea(p.108) Viewthesaltpansonlyfromtheperimeterroad(inc.thenewsouthhidejustwestofthesaltworks entrance),thenorthwestcornerhide,theeasttrackandtheAlykesWetlands(seebelow).Viewingfrom themainKalloniMytiliniroadcanbedangerous.Thereisnoaccesstothefieldsaroundthesaltpansother thantheAlykesWetlands(seebelow). Thesouthhidewasagainlockedformuchofthespring.Thiswillimproveasthekeyhasbeentransferred tolocalbirderEleniGalinou(whoisalsooneofthestaffatthenewlyopenedKalloniEnvironmentalCentre inSkalaKallonis)whowillensurethehideisunlockedforouruse. Theseasonallyfloodedfieldsonthesouthsideofthepansoppositethesaltworksentrancewereagaina realmagnetforbirdsandbirders.Attimesitcangetverybusy,especiallyalongthetrackbeyondthe saltworksentrancewhichisthemostpopularviewingarea.Pleasetakecarewhendrivingpastgroupsof birdershereandthoseonfoot,pleasebeawareoftraffic!Pleaseparkononesideoftheroadonly. ThoseaccessingthebeachpastthePysosbeachcaf(Ivebeeninformedthatthiscafhasbeenillegally erectedontheNatura2000protectedcoastalstrip)areremindedthatgroundnestingspeciessuchas Stonecurlewoccurhereandbirdersareaskedtotakecaution.RufousBushrobincanoftenbefoundin thetamarisksalongthebeachhere,andyouareaskednottoharassbirdsbypushingthemfrombushto bush.Stayatasensibledistanceandthebirdswillusuallycomeoutandperform. Thetrackdowntheeastsideofthepans(fromthehideintheNEcorner)shouldonlybeaccessedonfoot. In2010afewbirdersattemptedtodrivedownthistrackagainwithlittleregardforthosebirdingonfoot. Thosefewdriverssoonfoundthetrackunmanageableandsoonhadtoturnround(usuallywithdifficulty). AlykesWetlands(p.112) Thefieldsandmarshesthatlietotheeastofthesaltworksshouldbeaccessedonfootonly.Parkattheend oftheracetrackbytheconcretebridgethereisplentyofroomformanycars.Careshouldbetakenwhen approachingtheSaltpansfenceasgroundnestingspeciesincludingStonecurlewandKentishPloverboth breedinthisarea.Ifindoubt,donotapproachthefencelineandviewfromorneartothemaintrack. Pleasetrytoavoiddisturbingthewadersonthepoolsasthosebirdersarrivingafteryouhavegonewould liketoenjoythesebirdstoo. Soumouria(KalloniMiniSoccerPitch/ScopsCopsep.115) ThissiteunderwentextensivetreethinninginMay2009(nottotaldestructionasreportedbysome).In 2010thesitesupportedtheexpected23pairsofScopsOwlsandbirdswereagainfoundroostinginthe eucalyptustreeshere. Platania(p.120) NotethatthebestwaytoaccessthePlataniatrackfromtheNapiValleyendistoapproachfromthenorth (iftravellingfromthesouthdrivepasttheturntoPlataniaandthenturnroundsafelyneartherubbishtip andreturnsouthtoapproachfromthenorth). Takecarepullingoffthemainroadontothetrackastheimmediatejunctionwasagainunstablein2010. Thetrackitselfremainspassableformostcarswithcare,butareminderthatyouwillbechargedbyyour hirecompanyforthecompletecostofanydamagedonetotheundersideofahirevehicle! Thedistancesgiveninmybookareincorrect.Thecattlegridsiteisonlyc.2.5kmfromtheroad.Also,at around2kmthereisaforkinthetrack.Ignoretheturntotheleftandproceedonthemaintrack(toright). YoumightthinkaboutparkingoffthemainNapiValleyroad(e.g.atthetrackrunninguptothemastsat

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Mavria)andwalkingthePlataniatracktothecattlegrid(2.5km).Thisisafabulouswalkwithmanyofthe NapiValleyspecialtiesfoundalongitslength. Kavaki(p.124) ThisremainsthemainsiteforRppellsWarbler.Thisspeciescontinuestodeclineontheisland,mirroring thenationaldeclinethroughoutGreece,withonlythreepairsnowpresentinthisarea.Pleasedonotenter thescrubareaswherethebirdsbreed.Viewonlyfromthelaybyareasandtheroughtrackupthehillon thesouthside.

Kavaki,lookingnorthtowardsMolivos(toprighthandcorner)andTurkey(hillsindistance),April2010 WendyBall ThisisnowthelastknownbreedingsiteforRppellsWarbleronLesvos.Withonlythreepairsseenherein recentyears,thissitetoohassufferedadecline(sixpairspresentuptoatleast2004).

Perasma(p.125) Refilledinlate2009,thereservoirremainedfullthroughouttheyearandattractedsomegoodbirds. Ipsilou(p.147) Theoldmonasterypathfeaturedinmybooksawanincreaseinusethisyear.Thisisnotaproblembut severalpeopleslippedonthepaththisyear(sheepdroppingsandtroddeninvegetationmakesthe pebbledsurfaceslippery).Pleasetakecarewhenusingthispath.Mostpeoplechoosetowalkdownthe pathwhichiscertainlyeasierforbirding. Pleasedonotventureofftheroadsoroldmonasterypath.Apartfromunnecessarilytramplingtheground floraanddisturbingnestingbirds,theslopesarehazardouswithlooserockswhichcouldcauseyouinjury ortoothersiftheyaredislodgedandrolldownthehill. Areminderthatphotographyisnotpermittedinsidethechapelinthemonastery.Therewereagain incidentswerepeoplewereejectedthisyear.Also,ifyouaskforthemuseumtobeopened,oryouvisitit whenitis,bepreparedtomakeadonationtothemonastery.

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Faneromeni(p.151) SomestillseemunabletolocateFaneromeniLowerFord!Itisarrowedonthemaponp.151ofA BirdwatchingGuidetoLesvos.AlongthemainFaneromenitracktaketheturndowntowardsthebeach (signed)andthentherightturn(signedchapel)andfollowthistotheford. Birderschoosingtowalkalongtherivercontinuetogetaverbalbashingfromotherbirdersforflushing birdstheywerewatching.Walkingalongtheriversjustservestopushbirdsawayfromthemainfordareas wheremostbirderschoosetoviewfrom. PandeleimonasPools ThesepoolslieseveralkmeastofEresosnorthofthemainroadtoMesotopos.ThissiteisntincludedinA BirdwatchingGuidetoLesvos,butnowthepoolsarematuring,morepeoplearestoppingontheroadside hereandviewingfromthecarandbeingrewardedwithsomegoodwetlandspeciesincludingLittleCrakes andheronspecies.Viewonlyfromtheroadsidethereisnoaccesstothepools. AchladeriForest(p.167) TwopairsofKrpersNuthatchbredatthetraditionalKofinaspicnicsite(openareawithwhitebuilding). Thisremainsthebestsitetoseethespecies,butitisbynomeanstheonlysitewithover600pairsin pinewoodsinthecentralandsoutheasternareasoftheisland.TheforesttracktothenorthofKofinasis alsoworthexploringwithbirdsseenfrequentlyhere(seep.167ofABirdwatchersGuidetoLesvos). KrpersNuthatchcanalsobefoundatnearbyPessaWaterfalls(c.2.5kmsouthofAchladerionthewest sideoftheroadlookfornoticeboardsandfollowforesttrackstofalls). ProblemsbetweenphotographersandbirderswereagainwitnessedatthemainKofinaspicnicsite.I reiteratewhatIsaidinlastyearsreportphotographersarerequestedtorespectboththebirdsaswellas thosewatchingthem;birdersareaskednottodisturbphotographerswhoaresatquietlynearthenest unlessthereisclearbehaviourfromthebirdssuggestingdisturbancethenthephotographer(s)shouldbe askedpolitelytomovefurtheraway.Aresponsiblephotographershouldhavenoproblemretreatingif requested. Asusual,whenthemilitaryareinresidence,donotattempttoenterthesite. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Iwouldliketothankallthosewhohavesubmittedrecords(viatheLesvosBirdingPasiphaeBirdLog,other hotellogs,OrnithoTopos,postedtripreportsonlineorsentdirecttome)whichmakeupthisreport (apologiesforanymisspellingsduetomyinterpretationofhandwritingfromthebirdlogs):PaulAubrey, Jeff&HelenBailey,Geoff&TraceyBarter,JanBless,Phil&AngelaBootyman,WillBowel,BobBuckler (Wingspan),JBurggloewe,BBushnell,JohnBuxton,ICampbell,LuCarbyn,JaynneCarre,PaulCaroll,Steve Chalmers,PeterCole,PeterCosgrove,DavidCottridge(Limosa),MelCowton,ChrisDavis,T&JDavies,Ruth &JacobdeVeres,EdwardDickinson,DaveDickson,NigelDodd,PaulDoherty,HuubDon,AdamDudley,Liz Dudley,DanDuff,MattEade,MarkEisin,KevinElsby,TimFarr,JacquieFenn,IanFord(Heatherlea),Bernie Forbes(AvianAdventures),EleniGalinou,GiannisGasteratos,JohnGlendinning,April&BillGouldie,Mike Gould,Penny&DaveGreen,T&AGuifoyle,John&MariaGuinever,PhilipHack,KenHall,WillianHansen, JohnHarris,PhilHarris,Roger&PatHarrison,DaveHatton,MarkHawkes,MikeHodgson(Naturetrek),Neil Hughes,D&BJohnston,DavidGoodwin,JennyJones,MervJones,ThanosKastritis,PatrickKeorsebild, RogerLawrence(Ornitholidays),LesvosWildlifeHospital,RobLucking,PaulManning,VeraManning,John &ShenaMaskell(AvianAdventures),AliMacLee,Dave&JackieNurney,TimmeNyegaard,TedParker, Marianne&RaffaelPayer,M&CPowell,Priscille&NeilPreston,BobPrice,HeinPrinsen,NikosProbonas,
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Donald&JenniferRhodes,TerryRobinson,MichaelRogg,JohnRussell,ChrisShaw,JeanPhilippeSiblet, SebastianSiblet,Mike&JayneSimmons,JSines,Mike&DotSmith,LefterisStavrakas,SimonStirrup,Mike Seikutis,AndyStoddart,MarkSullivan,MatthewSullivan,Andy&GillSwash,GrahamTebb(BirdLife Austria),JoanTemple,LucTeugels,RichardThaxton(Limosa),TonyThunder,Ralph&BrendaTodd,Vic Tucker,A&GTurner,EddyVaes,MiekeVanHoutte,TimvanOerle,Ton&KeesvanSchre,Ioakim Vasiliadis,Howard&AndreaVaughan,DidierVieuxtemps,AlbertVrielink,PhilWard,Phill&EllenWells, BrianWhite,David&LindaWitton,StevenWytema,SylviaZakkak,plusallthemanyanonymous contributionseitherpassedontomeinthefieldorenteredintheLesvosBirdingPasiphaeBirdLogwithout aname(orthenamewasindecipherable).Thankyoueveryone. Idliketopayparticularthanksthephotographerswhohavecontributedimagestothisreport:WendyBall, WillBowell,DaveDickson,MarkEising,KevinElsby,RobinGally,MarkHawkes,NeilHughes,Thanos Kastritis,KillianMullarney,SeanNixon,SebastianSiblet,AndySwash,MickSveikutis,TerryRobinsonand JohanVerbanck. IdliketothanktheHellenicRaritiesCommitteeforprovidingmewithdetailsofnationalraritiesforusein thisreport,andPaulManningforhishelpwiththeorchidsectionofthereport. IalsothankNikosProbonas,EleniGallinouandTerryRobinsonfortheirinvaluablecommentsandhelp withthisreportandforservingwithmeontheLesvosBirdsRecordsCommittee(LBRC). Manyindividualsarecreditedpersonallywithinthespeciesaccounts.(MO)withinthespeciesaccounts denotesmanyobservers.AnonymousandindecipherablenamesfromtheLesvosBirdingLogattheHotel PasiphaearecreditedwithinthespeciesaccountsasLesvosBirdingHotelPasiphaeLog. SteveDudley|28February2011

AchladeriForest,May2010SteveDudley|LesvosBirding ThisstreamaboveissouthofthemainKrpersNuthatchsitebeyondtheforkintheforesttrack.Thisareaoften holdsapairofKrpersNuthatchandthestreamholdsOdalisquedamselflyEpallagefatime(inset).

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INTRODUCTION TO THE SPECIES ACCOUNTS Keytostatuscodesusedwithinthespeciesaccounts c =common s =scarce r =rare f =former R =resident RB =residentbreeder MB =migrantbreeder NB =nonbreeder(specieswithnoclear seasonalbiasbirdscanbefoundinanymonth) CB =casual/occasionalbreeder IB =introducedbreeder SP =springpassage AP =autumnpassage PM =passagemigrant(springandautumn) W =wintervisitor V =vagrant ? =statusuncertain * =speciesrequiringsupporting notes/evidencebyLBRCorHRCallrecordsto besubmittedviaLBRCseeIntroduction above.

Thefigureslistedafterthestatusofvagrantsandsomeraremigrantspecies,e.g.|1|7+(23+),denotethe following:thefirstfigureisthenumberofrecordsin2009,thesecondnumberisthetotalnumberof knownrecordsandthenumberinbracketsisthetotalnumberofknownindividualsmakingupthetotal numberofrecords(whenthisisdifferenttothetotalnumberofknownrecords).So|1|7+(23+) indicatesasinglerecordin2010,withatotalof7+knownrecordscomprising23+individuals. Taxonomyandnomenclature SinceLesvosisvisited,andmywebsiteandreportsareread,bybirdersfromaroundtheworld,Iamgoing tofollowtheIOCWorldBirdList(www.worldbirdnames.org).Iwillfollowthesequenceandscientific namesusedbytheIOC.TheEnglishnamesusedwillbebasedontheIOCWorldBirdListname.Wherethe popularEnglishnameissufficientlydifferentfromtheIOCnamethiswillbemadeclear.Someexamples Chukar(Partidge),BlackthroatedDiver(Loon),Whitewinged(Black)Tern.Thewordsinparentheses denotethevariablepartofthenameeitherincludedorexcludedbytheIOC.Thereasonforthisisthat someoftheIOCsEnglishnameshavenotyetreachedpopularusageinEurope(e.g.BlackthroatedLoon whichataEuropeanlevelwillneverbeused)andsomenamesarerecentchanges(e.g.EurasianBittern replacingGreatBittern)whilstRedKnot,NorthernWheatearandBarnSwallowareallnowwidelyused. IalsodifferfromtheIOCWorldBirdListinsomeofitsfamilypresentations.Honeybuzzardisusedinstead ofHoneyBuzzardtodenotethatHoneybuzzards(Pernis)areadistinctfamilytoBuzzards(Buteo). Similarly,IuseRockthrushandBushrobintodifferentiatethesefamilies. NotesontheSpeciesList Thespecieslistthatfollowsincludesdetailsofallknownspeciesrecordedduring2010.Italsoincludes somenotablerecordsfrompreviousyearsthathaveeitheronlyjustcometolightorhaveonlyjustbeen acceptedbytherelevantcommittees.ThisprovidesanopportunitytoconfirmtheseinadedicatedLesvos publicationandtoincludephotographswhereappropriate. Oftherecordsreceivedfor2010,veryfewbreedingrecordswerereceived.Iwouldurgethosesubmitting recordstoprovideanyindicationofbreeding(display,obviousterritorybeingheld,birdsvisitingnest, fledgedyoungseen,etc.). ManynotablerarespeciesareincludedwithinthisreportincludingdetailsofthefirstLesvosrecordsof GreyPhalaropeandYellowbrowedWarbler;thesecondrecordofCommonGoldeneye;thesecondrecord (andthirdGreekrecord)ofFinschsWheatear;thesecondbreedingrecordofPendulineTit;thethird
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recordofRedKnot;thefourthrecordofBluecheekedBeeeater;thefifthrecordofStockDove;three TerekSandpipers(68threcordsarecordyear);the10thand11threcordsofFerruginousDuck;12threcord ofCalandraLark;the1213threcordsofRedneckedPhalarope;andanumberofrarereaglesincludingfive GreaterSpottedEagles(thefirstrecordssince1999). ReportsofrarespeciesnotsubmittedtoLBRCorHRCinclude:RedneckedGrebe(September,Perasma Reservoir),BlackwingedPratincole(May,KalloniSaltpans)and6BluecheekedBeeeater(May,nr Anemotia). ThisreportalsoincludesthefirstacceptedrecordofWhitetailedPlover(from2001),thefirsttworecords ofDotterel(from2006and2008),firstLesserCrestedTern(from2005) Amongthescarcemigrantspeciesthefollowingnotablespecieswereseen:aPygmyCormorantwasseen inNovember,12LannerFalconsinspring,twoMerlins,asingleBaillonsCrake,asingleBartailedGodwit, 11BroadbilledSandpipers(inc.aflockof7),aGreeknationalrecordcountofLittleGulls,firstconfirmed breedingofEagleOwl,fourSemicollaredFlycatchers,threeRedbreastedFlycatchersandaRockBunting (firstsince2003). TheLesvosbirdlisttotal Asat31December2010,317specieshavebeenrecordedfromtheisland(usingIOCWorldBirdList taxonomy).

CommonBuzzardButeobuteobuteo,Kalloni,September2010SteveDudley|LesvosBirding

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SPECIES ACCOUNTS CHUKAR(PARTRIDGE)AlectorischukarsRB Occursmainlyintherockyareasofthecentre,northandwestoftheisland. Reportedfromcentralandwesternareas.Largestcount12atApothikaon17Sept(SPDudleyetal). Somebirdsareintroducedforhunting,includingasmallpopulationmaintainedintheolivegroves alongtheeasternsideoftheGulfofKalloni. COMMONQUAILCoturnixcoturnix?CB?,sPM BirdsofGreecesuggestthatthisspeciesbreedsontheislandbutnothingconfirmedinrecentyears,and recordssuggestonlypassagebirds. SpringOnlyfourrecords,callingmalesreportedasfollows:2MeladiaValley2Apr(JP&SSiblet);1in fieldsbyPolichnitosSaltpans7Apr(TRobinson);1infieldsbytheTsikniasRiver27Apr(MattEadeetal); 1Christou(Kamares)Riverestuary3May(T&KvonSchre). Autumn1flushedfromroadsideatTraperia,Polichnitos20Sept(TRobinson). COMMONSHELDUCKTadornatadornasW,sPM,CB SmallnumberswinterNovApr,withpassagenotedMarMayandlesssoSeptOct. PolichnitosSaltpans:recordedinallmonthsexceptAugustwithmax.monthlycountsasfollows(all TRobinson)Jan(82),Feb(30),Mar(38),Apr(45),May(4),Jun(5),Jul(1),Sept(6),Oct(17),Nov(28) andDec(38). KalloniSaltpans(inc.AlykesWetlandsandsurroundingfloodedfields):recordedinJan,Apr,May,Aug, Sept,Oct,NovandDec.Maxcounts128on1Jan(TRobinson)and323on21Dec(EGalinou). Othersitesasfollows:AlikoudiPoolmax.5inApr;AlmyropotamosRiver(Lisvorio)max.2inApr;Apothika 2on13May;Mesamax.41on7Marandupto4throughoutApr;1ParakilaMarsh18Apr;1Potamia River12May;2TheBogatti(nrPolichnitos)22May;TsikniasRivermax.4on30Apr;1VouvarisRiver mouth3Jun. BreedingFledgedyoungseenatKalloniSaltpans14Aug(PCosgrove). RUDDYSHELDUCKTadornaferrugineasRB,sPM Recordedmostmonths.Smallnumbersbreed. JanFebRecordedfromPolichnitosSaltpansonlywith15throughout. MarMayRecordedfromthefollowingsites(notebirdsregularlymovebetweenKalloniareasites):Kalloni Saltpans(inc.AlykesWetlandsandsurroundingfloodedfields)presentthroughoutwithmax.65on9Apr (GGasteratos,NProbonas)with1044regularlyseenAprMay;Mesapresentthroughoutwithmax.28on 23Apr(SPDudleyetal);12(inc.10young)Madaros19May(M&CPowell);PerasmaReservoirmax.16 (inc.9young)10May(HPrinsen);15Apothika13May(TRobinson);2PolichnitosSaltpans620Mar; 2AlikoudiPool7Mar30Apr;15KalamiMarsh23Apr8May;12Kavaki24Apr10May;12 FaneromeniandSigri27Apr8May;2PotamiaReservoir27Apr18May;24MeladiaValley9Apr 7May;9(inc.7young)VoulgarisRiver3May(AVrielink);1PithariouReservoir4May;2Perivolis Monastery5May;2MetochiLake8May;2nrPedino8May;1AghiasTaxiarchis11May;1PetrifiedForest 12May;1Anaxos15May;2TsikniasRiver18May. JunSept3Mesa4Jun;1PolichnitosSaltpans20Junand4Jul.NorecordsAugSept. OctDecKalloniSaltpansmax.106on25Novand82on21Dec(EGalinou);PolichnitosSaltpanspresent OctDecwithmonthlymax.31on30Oct,11on3Novand3on28Dec;17MesaWetlands28Nov. BreedingPrwith10youngMadaros19May(M&CPowell);PerasmaReservoir7adultswith9young 10May(HPrinsen);prwith7youngVoulgarisRiver3May(AVrielink).

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GADWALLAnasstreperaV*1|4(9) Onerecord(acceptedbyLBRC):6PolichnitosSaltpans25Jan(TRobinson)isonlythefourthrecordfor Lesvos. EURASIANWIGEONAnaspenelopesW SmallnumbersOctApr. Firstwinterperiod/Spring55VouvarisRivermouth9Jan(TRobinson);36PolichnitosSaltpans25Jan with2to1Feb(TRobinson);1KalloniSaltpans12Apr(TvanOerle). Autumn/Secondwinterperiod1PolichnitosSaltpans30Oct(TRobinson);27VouvarisRivermouth3Nov (TRobinson);1PolichnitosSaltpans23Nov(TRobinson);and27KalloniSaltpans21Dec(EGalinou). MALLARDAnasplatyrhynchossW SmallnumbersNovMay.Matingobservedbutnoconfirmedbreeding. FirstwinterperiodVouvarisRiver12on9Janand36on30Jan(TRobinson). Spring14commutingbetweenKalloniSaltpansandKalamiMarsh24Apr18May(MO);2MeladiaValley 3May(R&BTodd). Autumn/Secondwinterperiod4earlyreturningbirdsPolichnitosSaltpans19Aug(TRobinson);15Kalloni Saltpans12Sept(EGalinou);2PithariouReservoir15Sept(SPDudleyetal);2PerasmaReservoir16Sept (SPDudley);1PolichnitosSaltpans(TRobinson);42VouvarisRivermouthand4KalloniSaltpans3Nov (TRobinson);51Mesa28Nov(EGalinou)with2there29Dec(EGalinou). 2009Additionalrecord:2KalloniSaltpans511Apr(MANeumann). NORTHERNSHOVELERAnasclypeatasW,sPM SmallnumbersSeptMay. FirstwinterperiodVouvarisRiver10on9Janand1on30Jan(TRobinson) Spring2ParakilaMarsh30Mar(JP&SSiblet);15KalloniSaltpans(JP&SSiblet);4(2prs)KalamiMarsh andKalloniSaltpans27Apr4May(MO) AutumnSinglesKalloniSaltpans24Sept(HDon)andVouvarisRivermouth3Nov(TRobinson) Secondwinterperiod5KalloniSaltpans21Dec(EGalinou). 2009Additionalrecords:4KalloniSaltpans5Aprand2DipiLarisos6Apr(bothMANeumann). NORTHERNPINTAILAnasacutasW,sPM SmallnumbersSeptApr. Eightrecords:6PolichnitosSaltpans31Jan(TRobinson);1PolichnitosSaltpans24Apr(TRobinson); 2KalloniSaltpans34Apr(JP&SSiblet),3there89Apr(TKastritisetal)and1on8May(H&AVaughan, P&NPreston);singlesKalloniSaltpans(GTebbetal)andAlikoudiPool(TRobinson)2May;and2Kalloni Saltpans21Dec(EGalinou). 2009Additionalrecord:3KalloniSaltpans5Apr(MANeumann). GARGANEYAnasquerquedulacSP,sAP OccursoffshoreandonreservoirsandSaltpansMarMay,withsmallernumbersAugSept. SpringRecorded9Mar5May.FirstreturningbirdatPolichnitosSaltpans9Mar(TRobinson)with5birds seenthereandatKalloniSaltpans(inc.AlykesWetlandsandsurroundingfloodedfields)on27Mar.Kalloni Saltpansmax.25on26Apr(IFordetal).Alsorecorded:1AlmyropotamosRiver(Lisvorio)9Mar;5Skala KallonisPool27Mar;1MetochiLake3Apr;4SkalaEresou9Apr;1MeladiaValley27Apr;1Perasma Reservoir27Apr;1Faneromeni29Apr;1SkalaKallonisPool30Apr;1Sigri1May;1Faneromeni4May; lastKalloniSaltpans5May.

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AutumnPolichnitosSaltpansfrom22Jul27Septwithmax.9on20Sept(TRobinson);KalloniSaltpans 12Aug7Septwithmax.9on12Aug(PCosgrove);12Christou(Kamares)River24Aug(PCarroll); 1PotamiaReservoir4Sept;1PerasmaReservoir1416Sept. 2009Additionalrecords:20SkalaKallonisPool11Apr(MANeumann)and20MetochiLake14Apr (MANeumann). EURASIANTEALAnascreccasW,sPM SmallnumbersAugApr. FirstwinterperiodPolichnitosSaltpanspresentthroughoutJanwithmax.36on25th(TRobinson); 2KalloniSaltpans30Jan(TRobinson). Spring2KalloniSaltpans38Apr(JP&SSibletetal). Autumn/Secondwinterperiod5PolichnitosSaltpans23Aug(TRobinson);1MetochiLake7Sept(R&P Harrison);12PolichnitosSaltpans1112Sept(TRobinsonetal);KalloniSaltpans13on23Octand5on 30Oct(EGalinou);1PolichnitosSaltpans1Nov(TRobinson);12VouvarisRivermouth3Nov(TRobinson); and2SkalaKallonisPool29Dec(EGalinou). COMMONPOCHARDAythyaferinarNB Recordstodatehavebeenofsinglebirdsinanymonthnoseasonalbias. Onerecord:1MesaWetlands29Dec(EGalinou). FERRUGINOUSDUCKAythyanyrocaV*|2|11 Tworecords(acceptedbyLBRC):1Meladia Valleyfordpool30Mar(photo:JP&SSiblet); 1PerasmaReservoir2728Aug(ICampbell, JSines).Onlythetenthandeleventhconfirmed recordsfortheisland.

FerruginousDuckAythyanyroca,MeladiaValley fordpool,March2010SebastianSiblet

COMMONGOLDENEYEBucephalaclangulaV*|1|2 Onerecord(acceptedbyLBRC):GulfofKalloni,asinglebirdVouvaristoMesaareaseenon130Jan (photo:allTRobinson).Onlythesecondconfirmedrecordfortheisland. REDBREASTEDMERGANSERMergusserratorsW SmallnumbersoffshoreOctApr. Tworecords:2GulfofKallonioffVouvarisRivermouth30Jan(TRobinson)and1onseaeastofEfthalou 2May(BForbes,NGlennetal). BLACKTHROATEDDIVER(LOON)GaviaarcticasW SmallnumbersoffshoreNovApr. Upto5presentGulfofKallonibetweenPolichnitosSaltpansandVouvarisRivermouth1Jan6Mar (TRobinson).

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SCOPOLISSHEARWATER(CORYSSHEARWATER)Calonectris(diomedea)diomedeasPM,?rSB? SmallnumbersoffshoreMarOct.Maybreedonsomeoftheoffshoreislands. Smallnumbersreportedoffshorebetween25Apr12Jul.Largercountsinc.110+offCapeLena29Apr (SPDudleyetal)and200+offMolivos13May(TNyegaard).2seenoffPolichnitosSaltpans28Apr (TRobinson)notableasthespeciesisrarelyseenintheGulfofKalloni.Birdswereseenfollowingfishing boatsintoMytiliniHarbourandprovidingcloseviewsontheeveningsof29Aprand6May(SPDudley); thisisworthlookingforinfutureyearsbythosearrivingoneveningflights. YELKOUANSHEARWATERPuffinusyelkouansRB,sPM Presentoffshoreallmonthswithflocksofseveralhundred,evenoverathousand,notunexpected. SmallnumbersreportedoffshoreFebAug.Largercountsinc.800offSkalaEreous26Apr(A&GSwash, R&BTodd),1000offFaneromeni4May(LesvosBirdingHotelPasiphaeLog),800offSkalaEresou5May (P&NPreston)and2000+offFaneromeni(P&VManning). LITTLEGREBETachybaptusruficollissRB,sWV Smallnumbersbreedalongthewetterriversandthelargerinlandwaterbodies. Breeding2prsraised3youngMetochiLake;pronnestMeladiaValleyFord;prpresentPithariouReservoir; 2prspresentPandeleimonasPools(Eresos);prpresentPotamiaValley;prpresentVergias(Chalandra) River. OthersitesPotamiaReservoirmax.53on22Sept(HDon);1SkalaKallonisPool27Mar&25Apr;Perasma Reservoirmax.103on16Sept(SPDudleyetal);1Kliopool16Sept;upto3PithariouReservoirinSept; PolichnitosSaltpanspresentSeptDecwithmax.6on67Dec;TsikniasRiverpresentOctDecwithmax. 6on14Dec.MesaWetlandsmax.10on24Oct;1AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera)9&14Nov;Kalloni Saltpansmax.9on25Nov;1Christou(Kamares)River29Dec;1ParakilaMarsh29Dec. GREATCRESTEDGREBEPodicepscristatuscW WintersoffshoreOctMay.CommonintheGulfofKalloni(especiallyDecFeb),scarceelsewhere. GulfofKallonioffSkalaPolichnitou,max.firstwinterperiodcount283on10Janandmax.secondwinter period142on26Dec(TRobinson);recordedduringbothwinterperiodsoffAlikoudiPool,Kofinas (Evergetula),Mesa,SkalaVasilikonVouvarisRivermouthandTsikniasRivermouth;1offKalloniSaltpans KalamiRivermouth2&15May(GTebb,MHawkesetal). BLACKNECKEDGREBEPodicepsnigricollissW Occasionallyrecordedoffshore,inrivermouthsandoninlandreservoirsNovMay. AllrecordsfromGulfofKalloni(TRobinson,EGalinou):1offKofinas(Evergetula)and2offMesaon1Jan; 6offSkalaVasilikon9Jan;12offPolichnitosSaltpans14Jan10Mar;2offMesa30Jan;1offPolichnitos Saltpans2Dec;15offTsikniasRivermouth1428Dec.

GREATERFLAMINGOPhoenicopterusroseussR,sPM Birdsnowpresentyearroundatthetwosaltpans.BreedinghasbeenattemptedatKalloniSaltpans.Scarce awayfromthesaltpansbutcanbeencounteredonrivers(especiallymouths)andotherwaterbodies. KalloniSaltpansRecordedallmonthsexceptFeb.Max.springcount420on28Apr(SPDudley).Max. autumncount1810on25Nov.Maxwintercount2010on21Decisthelargesteverwintercount (EGalinou).Nobreedingattempted. PolichnitosSaltpans(allTRobinson)Max.monthlycountsJan(405),Feb(492),Mar(151),Apr(52),May (0),Jun(1),Jul(5)Aug(15),Sept(65),Oct(283),Nov(373)&Dec(344)(TRobinson). ElsewhererecordedfromAlikoudiPoolMarMaywithmax.44on14Apr;122Christou(Kamares)River estuary27Mar(TRobinson);presentatApothika13May;2KalamiMarsh2May;atMesaWetlands23on

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7Mar,upto36inAprand38on29Dec;27overMolivos18May;33offshorepastSkalaKallonis12May; 2TsikniasRivermouth5May. BLACKSTORKCiconianigrasMB,sPM,rW OccursMarOct,mainlyonpassage,butwith10+breedingpairsinpineforests.Occasionallyoverwinters. PolichnitosSaltpansPresentthroughouttheyearwithmonthmax.countsasfollows:Jan(4),Feb(6),Mar (5),Apr(3),May(4),Jun(4),Jul(2),Aug(4),Sept(14),Oct(7),Nov(7)andDec(6). KalloniSaltpans(inc.surroundingfields,AlykesWetlands,etc)1Apr30Maywithmax.9on23Apr(MO). 2on10Jul,thenpresent9Aug21Decwithmax.25on6Oct(EGalinou). OthersitesFirstwinter1Christou(Kamares)River30Jan(TRobinson).Spring30Apr2Juninc.Achladeri Forest(breedingbirds),AghiaIoannis,AghiosTaxiarchis,AlikoudiPool,AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera), AncientAntissa,Christou(Kamares)River,nrFilia,KalamiMarsh(max.6on30Apr),KalloniRaptor Watchpoint,KrakalaMarsh,LardiaValley,Lotzaria,Madaros,MeladiaValley,MesaWetlands(max.11on 4May),MetochiLake,nrEresos,PanaghiaChapel,PerivolisMonastery,Platania,PotamiaValley,Skala Eresou,SkalaKallonis,TsikniasRiver(max.10on24Apr).Summer1PerasmaReservoir12Jul(MRogg). Autumn8Aug26Octinc.Christou(Kamares)River(max.14on22Aug),MesaWetlands,Perasma Reservoir(max.5on16Sept),PithariouReservoir,PotamiaValley,TsikniasRiver(max.5on5Sept)and Vafios(6south16Sept).Secondwinterupto4TsikniasRiverinDecand1ParakilaMarsh29Dec. BreedingTheonlyconfirmedrecordwasofanactivenestfoundinAchladeriForest. WHITESTORKCiconiaciconiasMB,sPM,rW OccursFebOct,mainlyonpassage.Anumberofpairsbreed. Recorded23Mar26Septfrommanysitesacrosstheisland.Highestcount12onfloodedfieldsbyKalloni Saltpans14May(MO). BreedingOccupiednestsatKalloni(chimney),SkalaKallonis(rooftop),Mandamados(chimney)andAgia Paraskevi(chimney).ThePolichnitos(chimney)nestwasnotoccupiedthisyear. GLOSSYIBISPlegadisfalcinellussSP,rAP CanoccurinsizableflocksMarMay,withmuchsmallernumbersAugOct. SpringRecorded27Mar20May.86atKalloniSaltpans27Mar(TRobinson)werefollowedbyflocksof30 atSkalaEresouandKalloniSaltpans2Aprwith125atfloodedfieldsatKalloniSaltpans3Apr,peakingat 180there6Apr(AStoddart),with2050presenttotheendofAprandup22seenthereinMay;Polichnitos Saltpansmax.21on5Apr(TRobinson).Aflockof25northoverIpsilou26Apr(GTebbetal);also Apothika,NfidiaandTsikniasRiver. AutumnNorecords. 2009Additionalrecords:40KalloniSaltpans5Apr(MANeumann)firstrecordofyear,with70Kalloni Saltpans8Apr(MANeumann). EURASIANSPOONBILLPlatalealeucorodiasPM SmallnumbersMarMayandSeptOct. SpringPolichnitosSaltpans:2on15Apr(SPDudleyetal)and1on21Apr(TRobinson).KalloniSaltpans: 6on23Apr(SPDudleyetal),1on26Apr,8on29Apr(PAubreyetal),6on30Apr(SPDudleyetal)and 4on5May(GTebbetal).Otherrecords:1TsikniasRiver26Apr(MEadeetal),12MesaWetlands29Apr (H&AVaughan,P&NPreston)and11northovertheKalloniRaptorWatchpoint2May(SPDudleyetal), AutumnPolichnitosSaltpans:7Sept28Octwithmax.6on2528Sept(TRobinson);KalloniSaltpans5on 12Sept(EGalinou),6on24Sept(HDon)(presumedsamePolichnitosSaltpans)and1Oct(HDon). 2009Additionalrecord:1KalloniSaltpans11Apr(MANeumann).

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GREATBITTERN(EURASIANBITTERN)BotaurusstellarissW,sPM SinglebirdsoccasionallyOctMayaroundobviouswetlandandriverareas. 34records:singlesatSkalaKallonisPool22&25Aprand1May(H&JBailey,PHarris&RNason), Faneromeni27Apr(BWhite,BBuckleretal)andMetochiLake1May(PHarris&RNason). 2009Additionalrecords:1SkalaKallonisPool13Apr(MANeumann)and1nrSigri3May(PAubrey). LITTLEBITTERNIxobrychusminutuscSM,sAP OccursAprJunatwetlandandriverareasinc.eventhesmallestofculvertsanddrainswithcover.Scarcer AugOct. SpringRecorded8Apr21May:1SkalaEresou 8Apr(AStoddart);MetochiLakemax.8on2May(SPDudleyetal);MeladiaValleymax.9on3May(R&B Todd);Faneromenimax.8on27Apr(BBuckleretal);Vergias(Chalandra)Rivermax.5on1May(A&G Swash,R&BTodd);12TsikniasRiver28Apr21May;SigriFieldsinc.anadultmalelandedinthickbush duringhighwindson4May;KalloniSaltpans floodedfields;AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera);nr Pedino;KalamiMarsh;NapiValley; PandeleimonasPools(Eresos);Pithariou Reservoir;Potamiavalley;SigriOldSanatorium; SkalaKallonisPool;andVoulgarisRiver. AutumnNorecords. 2009Additionalrecord:1SkalaEresou7Apr(first foryear)and14MetochiLake7Apr(bothMA Neumann)
LittleBitternIxobrychusminutus,MeladiaValley fordpool,May2010WendyBall

BLACKCROWNEDNIGHTHERONNycticoraxnycticoraxcSM,sAP OccursusuallyMarMay(occasionallyinlargeflocks)withoccasionalrecordsSeptOct. SpringRecorded2Apr18Mayasfollows:SkalaEresou17on2Apr(JP&SSiblet,AStoddart)thenbirds seenregularlyalongtheriverto12Mayinc.48(inc.39inoffsea)on25Apr(SWytema,SPDudleyetal), 33(inc.flockof30inoffsea)5May(P&NPreston,H&AVaughan),31inoffseaon6May(HPrinsen); 12Faneromeni19Apr14May;12MeladiaValley27Apr8Mayandaflockof14inoffsea12May (TFarr);12MetochiLake16Apr2May;SkalaKallonisPool15on30Apr(IFordetal)and7overtothe north6May(SP&EFDudley);VoulgarisRiverflocksof8on26Apr(D&LWitton)and3May(AVrielink); TsikniasRiversingleson23Aprand18Maywith7thereon29Apr(P&ABootyman);1Soumouria18Apr (S&JMaskell,P&DGreen);1PerivolisMonastery24Apr(BForbes,NGlennetal);1PerasmaReservoir 24Apr(SPDudleyetal);1MikriLimni1May(LesvosBirdingHotelPasiphaeLog);1PotamiaValley3May (T&KvonSchre);1Sigri3May(RThaxton);3PandeleimonasPools(Eresos)4May(D&LWitton); 1Anaxos11May(HPrinsen). AutumnAnearlyreturningbirdatPolichnitosSaltpans2Jul(TRobinson);21roostingattheHotel Pasiphae,SkalaKallonisonthemorningof11Sept(SPDudley)andthreeoverChristou(Kamares)River laterthesamedayconsideredpartoftheroostingflock(SPDudleyetal);43SkalaKallonis22Sept(HDon) with19roostingatHotelPasiphaesamedate(HDon). 2009Additionalrecords:5MetochiLake8Apr(firstforyear),6SkalaKallonisPool10Apr(bothMA Neumann).

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SQUACCOHERONArdeolaralloidescSM,sAP RecordedfromwetlandandriverareasAprMay,occasionallynumbersAugOct. Spring3Apr4Jun:KalloniSaltpans(inc.surroundingfloodedfields,AlykesWetlands,etc)3Apr4Jun withmax.6on27&30Apr(MO);13AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera)6Apr5May(TRobinson);Alikoudi Pool15Apr24Maywithmax.6on15Apr(TRobinson);1ParakilaMarsh18Apr(S&JMaskell,P&D Green);12AlmyropotamosRiver(Lisvorio)1928Apr(TRobinson);MetochiLake22Apr7Maywith max.11on30Apr(BBuckleretal);1HaramidaMarsh22Apr(SPDudleyetal);KalamiMarsh23Apr 11Maywithmax.11on2May(BBuckleretal);SkalaKallonis(inc.poolseastofvillage)23Apr10May withmax.13on26Apr(SPDudleyetal);13PerasmaReservoir24Apr10May(HPrinsen);2overKavaki 24Apr(SPDudleyetal);14PolichnitosSaltpans26Apr31May;TsikniasRiver28Apr18Maywith max.6on2May(H&AVaughan,P&NPreston);SkalaEresou26Apr7Mayinc.20overtonorthon 26Apr(A&GSwash,R&BTodd)with7there4May(HPrinsen);8overAgiosFokas26Apr(JHarrisetal); 2VoulgarisRiver26Apr(D&LWitton);Faneromenifords27Apr12Maywithmax.5on29Apr(H&A Vaughan,P&NPreston)and4May(AVrielink);MeladiaValley27Apr8Maywithmax.6on3May (A&GSwash);1Sigri27&29Apr(JHarris,GTebbetal);Mesa8on30Apr(SPDudleyetal)and6on 6May(TRobinson);1PerivolisMonastery3&5May(AVrielink,HPrinsen);1nrSigriOldSanatorium 4May(SPDudleyetal);1VourkosRiver5May(TRobinson). AutumnSinglesPolichnitosSaltpans30Oct&21Nov(TRobinson). 2009Additionalrecords:2DipiLarisos6Apr(firstforyear),1SkalaEresou7Apr,upto6Christou (Kamares)River811Aprand3SkalaKallonisPool1213Apr(MANeumann). WESTERNCATTLEEGRETBubulcusibisV*|2|6(9) Tworecords(acceptedbyLBRC):4Mesa1May(H&AVaughan,P&NPreston)and1onfloodedfieldsby KalloniSaltpans2May(P&NPreston).Onlythefifthandsixthrecordsfortheisland. ThisspeciesisnolongeranationalHRCspeciessoallrecordsarenowdealtwithbyLBRC. GREYHERONArdeacinereasW,sPM Smallnumbersallmonths.MigrantsAprMayandSeptOct. RecordedatPolichnitosSaltpans(TRobinson)inallmonthsexceptJun:monthlymax.Jan(14),Feb(14), Mar(11)Apr(11),May(6),Jun(0),Jul(1),Aug6),Sept(10),Oct(20),Nov(19)andDec(11).Elsewhere recordedfromafurther17sites:1AghiasTaxiarchisValley11May;1AghiaIoannis24Apr;AlikoudiPool max.7on8Apr;AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera)max.3on15&28Apr;Christou(Kamares)Rivermax. 9on3May;KalamiMarshmax.3on28Apr;KalloniSaltpans(inc.AlykesWetlandsandsurrounding floodedfields)max.122on25Nov(EGalinou);1Klio16Sept;Meladiavalleymax.4on6May;Mesa max.11on24Oct(EGalinou);2MetochiLake27Mar&16Sept;1MilopotamosRiver21Dec; 1Nifida20Apr;1PandeleimonasPools(Eresos)12May;1ParakilaMarshApr,May&Dec;Perasma Reservoir2on3Mayand4on16Sept;PotamiaValleymax.17on11May(TFarr);Sigrimax.5on 27Apr&5May;2SkalaEresou25Apr;1SkalaVasilikon7Mar;TsikniasRivermax.6on19Dec; 1VoulgarisRiver5May&29Dec;2VouvarisRiver7Mar. PURPLEHERONArdeapurpureasPM Smallnumbers,inc.occasionalflocksMarMayand(smallernumbers)SeptOct. Spring2Apr10May.Nosinglesitestoodoutthisyear,butseveralsouthcoastsitessawsmallflocks arrivingfromthesouth,somebirdsmixedinwithflocksofNightherons.Firstwere8KalloniSaltpans2Apr (JP&SSiblet)with30thereon3Apr(JP&SSiblet),12on69Aprand1on7May;SkalaEresou7Apr 4Maywithmax.12on10Apr(AStoddart)and2inoffseawithlargeflockofNightheronson25Apr (SWytema,SPDudleyetal);13MetochiLake3Apr7May;ParakilaMarshmax.10on4May(BForbes,

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NGlennetal);MeladiaValley5Apr10Maywithmax.5on8May;Faneromenifords19Apr4May withmax.4on26Apr;12SkalaKallonisPool3Apr6May;singlesatPolichnitosSaltpans22Apr& 23May;Sigrimax.4on29Apr;singlesAlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera)6Apr&5May;singles AlmyropotamosRiver(Lisvorio)15,25&28Apr;1Christou(Kamares)River7May;1Gavathas5May; 1nrIpsilou8Apr;KalamiMarsh1on24Aprand2on2May;5KremastesBridge26Apr(MEadeet al);12Mesa15Apr4May;1PandeleimonasPools(Eresos)4May;2PithariouReservoir4May; 1PotamiaValley23Apr;1TsikniasRiver15Apr;VoulgarisRiver2on26Aprand1on2May. AutumnTheonlyrecordwasasinglejuvenileontheTsikniasRiver12Sept(JRussell). 2009Additionalrecords:1DipiLarisos6Apr(firstforyear);12Sigri7Apr;10SkalaKalloniPool8Apr withupto4presentto14Apr(allMANeumann). GREATWHITEEGRET(WESTERNGREATEGRET)ArdeaalbasW,sPM BirdsusuallypresentSeptMaywithanincreasingwinteringpopulation. FirstwinterperiodPresentatPolichnitosSaltpansthroughoutwithmax.29on12Feb(TRobinson); 29KalloniSaltpans1Jan(TRobinson);1Christou(Kamares)River1Jan;MesaWetlands1on1Janand4; SkalaVasilikon12presentthroughoutJan;1VouvarisRivermouth9Jan;4TsikniasRiver30Jan. SpringPolichnitosSaltpansupto18presentto17Mar,59to28Mar,14on29Mar,9on3031Marand 2Apr,upto6to15Apr,with13to29Apr;KalloniSaltpans1Apr19Maywithmax.18on9Apr (TRobinson);MesaWetlands7Mar4Junewithmax.21on3Apr;12AlikoudiPool819Apr;12 AlmyropotamosRiver(Lisvorio)20Mar10Apr;2Christou(Kamares)River2223Aprwith1on12May; 4KalamiMarsh28Apr;1SkalaKallonisPool29Apr;2SkalaVasilikon7Mar;alatebirdatVouvarisRiver mouth4Jun(IVasiliadis). AutumnKalloniSaltpansanearlyreturningindividual10Jul(TRobinson)thenpresentthroughoutwith max.128on14Nov(TRobinson);PolichnitosSaltpanspresentthroughoutwithmax.13on27Oct (TRobinson);2Christou(Kamares)River24Oct;4MesaWetlands1112Sept,5on14Novand3on 28Nov;TsikniasRiver1on23Septand3on26Octand13throughoutNov. SecondwinterperiodKalloniSaltpanspresentthroughoutwithmax.51on21Dec(TRobinson); PolichnitosSaltpanspresentthroughoutwithmax.21on13Dec(TRobinson);15TsikniasRiver throughout;1MilopotamosRiver21Dec;1AlikoudiPool25Dec;1SkalaKallonis28Dec;6Christou (Kamares)River29Dec;5MesaWetlands29Dec. LITTLEEGRETEgrettagarzettacSP,sAP,rW OccursatwetlandsitesandalongthecoastMarMayandinsmallernumbersAugOct.Smallnumbers overwinter. FirstwinterperiodPolichnitosSaltpanspresentthroughoutwithmax.7on4Feb(TRobinson);Kalloni Saltpanspresentthroughoutwithmax.30on1Jan(TRobinson);1MesaWetlandson1Janand2Christou (Kamares)River30Jan. SpringPolichnitosSaltpanspresentthroughoutwithmax.14on13Apr;KalloniSaltpanspresent throughoutwithmax.42on26Apr;TsikniasRiverpresentthroughoutwithmax.38on28Apr;Faneromeni presentthroughoutwithmax.20on6May;AlikoudiPoolpresentthroughoutwithmax.21on3May; MesaWetlandspresentthroughoutwithmax.35on8May;KalamiMarshpresentthroughoutwithmax. 35on8May;MeladiaValley37Maywithmax.10on6May;Christou(Kamares)Riverpresentthroughout withmax.25on15Apr;15AlmyropotamosRiver(Lisvorio)16Aprand5on18Apr;10Sigri27Aprwith 1on3May;14Vergias(Chalandra)River4May;12VoulgarisRiver5May;1Eresos7May;2KrakalaMarsh 8May;30PotamiaReservoir11May;2PandeleimonasPools(Eresos)12May. AutumnPolichnitosSaltpans18Jul30Novwithmax.24on16Sept;KalloniSaltpans10Jul30Novwith max.30on1618Aug;TsikniasRiver3Sept30Novwithmax.8on3Sept;MesaWetlands2on11Sept,

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6on24Oct,2on14Novand3on28Nov;Christou(Kamares)River1on11Septand3on24Oct. SecondwinterperiodPolichnitosSaltpanswithmax.7on2Dec;KalloniSaltpansmax.29on21Dec;12 TsikniasRiverthroughout;2MesaWetlands29Dec. GREATWHITEPELICANPelecanusonocrotalussPM AnnualpassagemigrantMarMayandSeptOct.Usuallysinglesbutoccasionallyflocks(e.g.18inSept07) andoccasionalmovements,e.g.largemovementinSept07inc.largestconfirmedflockof144. SpringSingleadultsKalloniSaltpansarea2829Apr(MEade,JHarrisetal)andoffshoreatMytiliniairport 6May(BBuckleretal). AutumnSinglesKalloniSaltpans24Sept(HDon)andoverEfthalou2Oct(photo:AVrielink). DALMATIANPELICANPelecanuscrispusrPM,rW MuchrarerthanWhitePelicanbutoccursinsimilar periods,AprMayandAugSept. Tworecords:on23OctasinglebirdatPolichnitos Saltpans(photo:TRobinson)andaflockof21at KalloniSaltpans(photo:EGalinou)withatleast10 presentuntil21Decandatleast3birdsinto2011. Theflockof21isthelargesteverrecordedautumn flockandthe10birdspresenttotheyearend representsthefirstrecordedoverwinteringofthe speciesontheisland.

DalmatianPelicanPelcanuscrispus,Polichnitos Saltpans,October2010TerryRobinson

PYGMYCORMORANTPhalacrocoraxpygmeusrW Averyrarewintervisitortocoastalareasespecially vegetatedrivermouths. Onerecord:2AlmiropotamosRivermouth(Vatera)9 Nov(photo:TRobinson).


PygmyCormorantPhalacrocoraxpygmeus, AlmiropotamosRivermouth,November2010 TerryRobinson

GREATCORMORANTPhalacrocoraxcarbosinensissW WintersoffshoreparticularlyintheGulfofKalloni FirstwinterperiodGulfofKallonimax.179offSkalaPolichnitou2Jan. SpringGulfofKallonimax.44offSkalaPolichnitou8Mar. AutumnGulfofKallonimax.482offKalloniSaltpans14Nov. SecondwinterperiodGulfofKallonimax.350offChristou(Kamares)River29Dec.

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EUROPEANSHAGLeucocarboaristotelisdesmarestisRB Presentaroundthecoastinallmonths.TheraceLeucocarboaristotelisdesmarestioccurs. FirstwinterperiodMax.8offSkalaVasilikon9Jan. SpringMax.15+offMeladiaValley6May. BreedingNoconfirmedbreedingbutbirdsrecordedinandaroundoffshoreislandsoffSkalaEresou,Sigri, GavathasandPetra,andonGarbiasIsland. AutumnMax.25offSkalaPolichnitou12Sept. SecondwinterperiodMax.6offSkalaPolichnitou12&25Dec. (WESTERN)OSPREYPandionhaliaetussPM OccursonpassageMarMayandSeptOct. SpringTworecords:singlesKalloniSaltpans3Apr(JP& SSiblet)and30Apr(LesvosBirdingHotelPasiphaeLog). AutumnThreerecords:singlesSkalaPolichnitou19Sept(TRobinson),KalloniSaltpans/Mesa Wetlands/VouvarisRivermoutharea(presumedsamelongStayingindividual)22Sept24Oct(HDon,E Galinou)andoverIpsilou30Sept(HDon). 2009Additionalrecord:1Ipsilou6May(IPitts). EUROPEANHONEYBUZZARDPernisapivorusrMB,cPM OccursonpassageAprMayandAugOct.Smallnumbersbreed. SpringPresentfrom24Apr:KalloniRaptorWatchpointsingleson24Apr(JHarrisetal)and28Apr(J&H Bailey,GTebbetal),2on29Apr(BPrice,TThunder,PDoherty),upto5(inc.displayingbirds)on30Apr (H&AVaughan,P&NPreston,PDoherty),2on2May(RThaxton),1on8May(MLHawkes),1on9May (H&AVaughan,P&NPreston),2on12May(VTucker)and2on17May(MLHawkes);1NapiValley28 Apr(SPDudleyetal);Ipsilou6on1May(IFord,A&GSwash,R&BTodd,BForbes,NGlennetal);1Lardia Valley1May(H&AVaughan,P&NPreston);1nrEfthalou2May(BForbes,NGlennetal);1nrPedino 8May(HPrinsen);1AchladeriForest9May(TFarr);1Liconavalley10May(HPrinsen);1Molivos16May (TNyegaard). Summer1nrLambouMill5Jul(MRogg)and1northofKalloni11Jul(MRogg). AutumnPresentuntil26Sept:1Sigri11Aug(PCosgrove);8Nifida1Sept(TRobinson);1SkalaKallonis 12Sept(SPDudley);1nrSkoutaros12Sept(ADudley);4AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera)20Sept(T Robinson);24PaliaVigla(Polichnitos)25Sept(TRobinson);1NapiValley25Sept(HDon);1Achladeri Forest26Sept(HDon). BLACKKITEMilvusmigranssPM SurprisinglyonlyahandfulofrecordsnotedmostyearsMarMayandAugOct. SpringOnerecord:1Ipsilou10May(VTuckeretal). Autumn1Sigri11Aug(PCosgrove);6Nifida9Sept(TRobinson);3PaliaVigla(Polichnitos)10Sept (TRobinson);10Nifida11Sept(TRobinson);3Molivos14Sept(SPDudleyetal);4Vafios16Sept (SPDudleyetal);1AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera)29Sept(TRobinson). GRIFFONVULTUREGypsfulvusV*0|12+ Asurprisinglyrarebirdontheisland. 2009Additionalrecord(acceptedbyLBRC):1PotamiaValley8Apr(MANeumann).Thefirstoftwo recordsin2009.

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SHORTTOED(SNAKE)EAGLECircaetusgallicussMB,sPM Smallnumbersbreedacrosstheisland.SeenonpassageAprMayandAugOct.Occasionalwinterrecords. Despitebeingseendaily,relativelyfewrecordsreceived. Spring1AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera)21Mar(TRobinson)thenreporteddailyfrom1Aprfromacrossthe islandswithmax.5+KalloniRaptorWatchpoint9May(H&AVaughan,P&NPreston). BreedingAbirdseenatanestinAchladeriForest.Birdsseenatthefollowingknownbreedingsites: Potamia,KalloniRaptorWatchpoint,nrMesotopos,LardiaValley,MtLepetimnos,Ipsilou,nrEresos,Licona Valley,Platania,Ipsilometopo,SkalaPolichnitou,Madaros. Autumn12reported8Aug17Octfromvarioussitesinc.PotamiaValley,Mesotopos,Agra,Achladeri, Vafios,PerasmaReservoir,AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera),KalloniSaltpans,KalloniRaptorWatchpoint, PolichnitosSaltpans,PaliaVigla(Polichnitos),Mesotopos,Eresos,VafiosandIpsilou. 2009Additionalrecord:2Achladeri5Apr(MANeumann)firstforyear. (WESTERN)MARSHHARRIERCircusaeruginosuscPM,rW RegularlyseenMarMaywithsmallernumbersAugOct.Occasionalwinterrecords. Firstwinterperiod1PolichnitosSaltpans4Feb(TRobinson). SpringRecorded7Mar19Mayfrommanylocalities.Max.5Lotzaria28Apr(SPDudleyetal). Autumn1Christou(Kamares)River1112Sept(SPDudleyetal);7southoverthePetrifiedForest13Sept (SPDudleyetal);5southoverIpsilou15Sept(SPDudleyetal);5southoverVafios16Sept(SPDudleyet al);1PaliaVigla(Polichnitos)25Sept(TRobinson);1KalloniSaltpans3Nov(TRobinson). Secondwinterperiod1PolichnitosSaltpans23Dec(TRobinson). HENHARRIER(NORTHERNHARRIER)CircuscyaneussW,sPM SmallnumbersNovApr,withpassagebirdsMarMay. Firstwinterperiod1PolichnitosSaltpansfrom128Janwith4on29Jan,3to2Feb,then12totheendof Feb;3AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera)23Jan;1VourkosRiver23Jan;1SkalaKallonis30Jan(allTRobinson); AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera)upto5to21Apr,upto3(possiblysome/allsameasAlmiropotamosRiver) PolichnitosSaltpanstoatleast21Apr(TRobinson);upto4Christou(Kamares)Rivertoatleast21Apr (J&SMaskelletal). SpringPresumedmigrantsrecordedfrommanysites2Apr7Mayinc.Ipsilou,MeladiaValley,Potamia Valley,KalloniRaptorWatchpoint,TsikniasRiver,KalloniSaltpans,nrEresosandAlikoudiPool. Secondwinterperiod1SkalaKallonis13Nov(EGalinou);1PolichnitosSaltpans16Nov30Dec (TRobinson);1KalloniSaltpans7Dec(EGalinou);2AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera)11Dec(TRobinson). PALLIDHARRIERCircusmacrourussPM SmallnumbersMarApr.Veryrareinautumn. SpringmaleFaneromeni30Mar(JP&SSiblet);2CYmaleSigri2Apr(JP&SSiblet);femKalloniSaltpans 8Apr(TKastritis,NProbonas,SZakkaketal);femKalloniSaltpans1920Apr(M&DSmithetal);fem nrVatousa21Apr(J&SMaskell);maleTsikniasRivermouth24Apr(DGoodwin,JJonesetal);male KalloniSaltpans25Apr(LesvosBirdingHotelPasiphaeLog);1MeladiaValley27Apr(DCottridgeet al);1Lotzaria27Apr(PAubrey);1PotamiaValley(SWytemaetal);femKalloniRaptorWatchpoint 29Apr(GTebbetal);12MeladiaValley1May(D&LWittonetal);fembetweenAgraandParakila 3May(TParkeretal).

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PallidHarrierCircusmacrourus,adultmale,(samebird),AlykesWetlands,April2010SeanNixon

Careneedstobetakenwhenidentifyingallthreeharriers,particularlyringtails.PallidHarrier continuestobeoverreportedwithanumberofringtailMontagusandHenHarriersknowntohave beenmisidentifiedasPallidHarrierduringspring2010.Itwouldhelpifallharriersweresexed,and wherepossible,aged. 2009Additionalrecord:2CYmaleKalloniSaltpans12Apr(AJordi)firstofyear. MONTAGUSHARRIERCircuspygargussPM CommoninspringMarMaywithsmallnumbersSeptOct. SpringSinglesrecordedononly13dates6Apr5May(cf.15dates6Apr5Mayin2009)acrossthe centreandwestoftheisland.Countsofmorethanonebird:2MeladiaValley24Apr(D&LWitton);2Sigri Fields26Apr(SPDudleyetal);3MeladiaValley27Apr(DCottridge,JHarrisetal). Autumn1KalloniSaltpans1018Aug(PCosgrove,KElsby);1TsikniasRiver12Sept(JRussell);1Polichnitos Saltpans18Sept(TRobinson). LEVANTSPARROWHAWKAccipiterbrevipessPM,?rMB? SmallnumbersAprMay,withsmallernumbersAugSept. Spring30Mar8May.1Chrousos30Mar(JP&SSiblet);1KalloniRaptorWatchpoint25Apr(IFordet al);1TsikniasRiver26Apr(LesvosBirdingHotelPasiphaeLog);1Ipsilou29Apr(A&GSwash);maleKalloni RaptorWatchpoint30Apr(H&AVaughan,P&NPreston);1Achladeri30Apr(H&AVaughan,P&N Preston);1Makara30Apr(A&GSwash);1Faneromeni30Apr(MHodgsonetal);maleIpsilou1May (A&GSwash,R&BTodd);1Sideras2May(MHodgsonetal);2Ipsilou3May(NHughes);1NapiValley 4May(RThaxton);maleKalloniRaptorWatchpoint4May(H&AVaughan,P&NPreston);1NapiValley 5May(T&KvonSchre);1Faneromeni7May(P&VManning);1SkalaKallonis8May(RChittenden);. AutumnTworecords:1Plomari14Aug(WHansen);immmaleVafios16Sept(SPDudleyetal). Apooryearwithnoflocksnotedthisyear.Notallsmallaccipitersseenonpassagearethisspecies.Care shouldbetakenwhenseparatingthisspeciesfromthemuchcommonerEurasianSparrowhawkwhichis botharesidentbreederandpassagemigrant. 2009Additionalrecord;1Perasma4May(IPitts).

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EURASIANSPARROWHAWKAccipiternisusrRB,sPM Ahandfulofpairsbreed.MorecommonSeptMar.PassagenotedMarAprandAugOct. Firstwinterperiod12recordedJanMarfromPolichnitosSaltpans,PotamiaValley,AlmiropotamosRiver (Vatera). Spring12recordedfromAgiaParaskevi,MetochiLake,PolichnitosSaltpans,KalloniSaltpans,Tsiknias River,SkalaVasilikon,Efthalou,Mandamados,KalamiMarsh,Agiasos,Petri,LiconaValley,Vatousaand KalloniRaptorWatchpoint. Autumn13recordedAlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera),Ipsilou,KalloniandKalloniSaltpans,Metochi,Napi Valley,PaliaVigla(Polichnitos),PolichnitosSaltpans,PotamiaValley,SkalaVasilikon,TsikniasRiver, Traperia(Polichnitos)andVafios. SecondwinterperiodSinglesreportedregularlyfromPolichnitosSaltpans;1AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera) 11Dec;1SkalaKallonis29Dec. NORTHERNGOSHAWKAccipitergentilissRB,sPM Smallnumbersbreedacrosstheisland.PassagenotedMarMayandAugOct. SpringPresumed/confirmedbreeding:pratnestPotamiaValley8May(NHughes);12seenregularly,inc. displaying,KalloniRaptorWatchpoint17Apr22May(MO);birdsseenregularlyatAchladeriAprMay (MO).Allotherrecordsreceived:1SkalaEresou2Apr(AStoddart);femMeladiaValley4Apr(JP&S Siblet);1AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera)6Apr(TRobinson);1Madaros20Apr(J&SMaskell);amale circlingwithafemEurasianSparrowhawkMandamados24Apr(SPDudleyetal);1northVigla(Ipsilou) 24Apr(BForbes,NGlennetal);maleAchladeri25Apr(GTebbetal);maleFaneromeni27Apr(SPDudley etal);1Agiasos30Apr(D&LWitton);1LardiaValley3May(M&MSullivan);1Mavria(NapiValley) 4May(H&AVaughan,P&NPreston);1Platania5May(TParkeretal);1Agiasos8May(H&AVaughan, P&NPreston). AutumnsinglesPaliaVigla(Polichnitos)29Aug(TRobinson);femPetrifiedForest13May(SPDudleyetal); NapiValley25Sept(HDon);KremastesBridge27Sept(HDon);PolichnitosSaltpans15Nov(TRobinson). COMMONBUZZARDButeobuteosRB,sW,sPM Smallnumbersbreedacrosstheisland.CommonNovMar.PassagenotedMarAprandAugOct. FirstwinterperiodRecordedfromAlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera),PotamiaValley,VourkosRiverand PolichnitosSaltpans.Max.6AlmiropotamosRiver21Feb(TRobinson). Spring/SummerRecordedfromAchladeriForest,Agiasos,Agra,AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera),Alikoudi Pool,Dimitrios,Faneromeni,Ipsilou,KalloniRaptorWatchpoint,Lapi,LardiaValley,Madaros,Metochi, NapiValley,Nifida,PaliaVigla(Polichnitos),PessaFalls,PerivolisMonastery,Platania,PolichnitosSaltpans, PotamiaValley,Sideras,Sigri,Skoutaros,VafiosandVouvarisRivermouth.Max.6KalloniRaptor Watchpoint2May(GTebbetal). Noconfirmedbreeding. AutumnRecordedfromAchladeriForest,Agra,AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera),Christou(Kamares)River, KalloniSaltpans,Metochi,PaliaVigla(Polichnitos),PithariouReservoir,PolichnitosSaltpansandTraperia (Polichnitos).Migratingflocksnoted:6southoverMetochi11Sept;6southoverChristou(Kamares)River and8southoverMetochi12Sept(allSPDudleyetal). Secondwinterperiod12recordedfromAlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera),KalloniSaltpans,Polichnitos SaltpansandTsikniasRiver. ThesecondeditionoftheCollinsBirdGuide(2010)theguidemostcommonlyusedbyvisitingbirdersto LesvosnowincludesseparatedistributionmapsforCommonBuzzardButeobuteobuteoandSteppe BuzzardButeobuteovulpinus.ThesemapssuggestthatCommonBuzzardoccursonlyasawintervisitorto theeasternAegeanregionandthatSteppeBuzzardisthesubspeciesmorelikelytobeencounteredwithin

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theregionasapassagemigrantorresident.ThisisnotthecaseonLesvos.WhilstSteppeBuzzardmightbe expectedonLesvos,therearetodatenoconfirmedrecordsandasthestatuscodesaboveindicate, CommonBuzzardisascarceresidentbreeder,scarcewintervisitorandscarcepassagemigrant.When lookingatthetimingofSteppeBuzzardpassagethroughtheMiddleEastandnearbyTurkey,andthearrival datesonbreedinggroundsinnorthernEurope,itmightbethatifSteppeBuzzarddoesoccur,itpasses throughLesvosearlyinspringbeforethearrivalofvisitingbirders,andduringthistime,andtheautumn, therearesimplytoofewbirderspresenttopickthemup.Thisaside,theotherdifficultywouldbeseparating theexpecteddarkmorphbirdsfromtheverysimilarCommonBuzzardrufousCommonBuzzards (especiallybirdswithrufoustonedtails)occurontheisland. LONGLEGGEDBUZZARDButeorufinussRB,sPM Smallnumbersbreedacrosstheisland.PassageMarAprandAugOct. FirstwinterperiodSinglesrecordedAlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera),KalloniSaltpans,PolichnitosSaltpans andPotamiaValley. Spring/SummerRecordedfromAchladeriForest,Agra,AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera),Christou(Kamares) River,Dafia,Efthalou,Eresos,Faneromeni,Ipsilou,KalloniRaptorWatchpoint(max.6on13May(ML Hawkes)),KalloniSaltpans(andsurrounds),Kavaki,KremastesBridge,LardiaValley,Madaros,Mavria(Napi Valley),Makara,MeladiaValley,Metochi,NapiValley,NorthCoasttrack,Perasma,Perasma,Petra, Platania,PolichnitosSaltpans,PotamiaValley,Sigriarea,TsikniasRivervalley,Vatousa,Vigla(Ipsilou)and VoulgarisRiver. Autumn13recordedfromIpsilou,KalloniRaptorWatchpoint,KalloniSaltpans,LardiaValley,Lotzaria, MetochiLake,Perasma,PetrifiedForest,PotamiaValley,TsikniasRiverandVafios.Max.8southatVafios 16Sept(SPDudleyetal). Secondwinterperiod1TsikniasRiverandKalloniSaltpansarea. LESSERSPOTTEDEAGLEAquilapomarinarPM RecordedmostyearsinAprandMay. Averygoodyearwithaboveaveragenumbersseeninspring. SpringTenrecords(singlesunlessotherwiseindicated):KalloniSaltpans23Apr(BBuckleretal);Napi Valley24Apr(DGoodwin&JJones);anamazingcountof9PolichnitosSaltpans24Apr(JBowersper TRobinson);betweenEresosandIpsilou25Apr(SWytemaetal);KalloniRaptorWatchpoint3May(Lesvos BirdingHotelPasiphaeLog);Platania5May(TParkeretal);2nrMolivos9May(RChittendenetal);and NapiValley(LesvosBirdingHotelPasiphaeLog). AutumnThreerecords(allsingles):PaliaVigla(Polichnitos)11Sept(perTRobinson)&25Sept(TRobinson) andVafios16Sept(SPDudleyetal). GREATERSPOTTEDEAGLEAquilaclangaV*|5|5(since2000) Fiverecords(acceptedbyLBRC),allsingles:KalloniSaltpans 3Apr(JP&SSiblet);MeladiaValley4Apr(JP&SSiblet)and 5Apr(AStoddart)(considereddifferentindividuals);Molivos 25Apr(SWytemaetal);betweenParakilaandAgra3May (TParkeretal). Lastrecordedin1999.
GreaterSpottedEagleAquilaclanga,MeladiaValley,April2010 SebastianSiblet

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EASTERNIMPERIALEAGLEAquilaheliacaV*|1|11(12) Tworecords(acceptedbyLBRC):asubadultnearEfthalou24Apr(BBuckleretal);asubadultPithariou Reservoir25Apr(SPDudley,M&SSimmons,P&EHamilton). GOLDENEAGLEAquilachrysaetosrPM|1|19(22+) PassagebirdsAprMayandSept. Onerecord:asinglebirdNapiValley24Apr(BPrice,TThunder). BONELLISEAGLEHieraaetusfasciatusrPM PassagebirdsAprMay. Onerecord:asinglebirdnorthofMesotopos9May(P&VManning). 2009Additionalrecord:1PotamiaValley11Apr(MANeumann). BOOTEDEAGLEHieraaetuspennatussPM RecordedmostyearsAprMayandAugOct. SpringFiverecords:singlebirdsseenatKalloniSaltpans23Apr(MEising,JBless),LardiaValley26Apr (A&GSwash,R&BTodd),KalloniRaptorWatchpoint4May(RThaxton)and17May(MLHawkes),and NapiValley8May(VTucker). AutumnTworecords:singlebirdsnrSkoutaros12Sept(ADudley)andPaliaVigla(Polichnitos)25Sept (TRobinson). LESSERKESTRELFalconaumannisMB,sPM SmallnumbersbreedonoffshoreislandsatSigriandpossiblyotheroffshoreislands.Mostcommoninthe westoftheisland.AlsorecordedonpassageAprMayandSept. Despitegoodnumbersofbirdsandapopularspecies,veryfewrecordsreceived. SpringRecorded2Apr1Junefrom:Achladeri,AghiaIoannis,GarbiasIsland,Ipsilou,KalloniRaptor Watchpoint,KalloniSaltpans,Kavaki,Lotzaria,Makara,MeladiaValley,Metochi,NapiValley,Petrified Forest,PithariouReservoir,SigriandFaneromeniarea,SkalaEresouandVigla(Ipsilou).Largercountsas follows:30betweenIpsilouandSigri8Apr(AStoddart);40MeladiaValley24pr(D&LWitton);60Sigri Fields26Apr(SPDudleyetal). BreedingBirdsseenaroundthefollowingknownbreedingareasbutnobreedingconfirmed:GarbiasIsland, SigriandFaneromeniareaandSkalaEresou. AutumnSinglebirdsTsikniasRiver12Sept(JRussell)andIpsilou13Sept(SPDudleyetal). 2009Additionalrecords:1KalloniSaltpans10Apr(MANeumann)firstforyear. COMMONKESTRELFalcotinnunculussRB Asurprisinglyscarcespecieswithsmallnumbersbreedingacrosstheisland. 12presentthroughouttheyearatthefollowingsites:AlikoudiPool,AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera), AlmyropotamosRiver(Lisvorio),Ipsilou,KalamiMarsh,KalloniRaptorWatchpoint,KalloniSaltpans,Kavaki, Lotzaria,MilopotamosRiver,Molivos,Perasma,Petra,PetrifiedForest,Polichnitos,PolichnitosSaltpans, Sigri,SkalaVasilikon,TsikniasRiver. REDFOOTEDFALCONFalcovespertinuscPM OnpassageAprMaywithsmallernumbersAugOct. SpringRecorded18Apr17MayfromAchladeri,Agra,AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera),Almyropotamos River(Lisvorio),Faneromeni,Ipsilometopo,Ipsilou,Kalloni,KalloniRaptorWatchpoint,KalloniSaltpans (inc.surroundingfields),Kavaki,KremastesBridge,LagkadaValley(Skalochori),Lotzaria,Mavria,Meladia

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Valley,Mesa,Metochi,NorthCoasttrack,Napi Valley,Parakila,Platania,PolichnitosSaltpans, PotamiaValley,SkalaEresou,SkalaKallonis, Skamnioudi,TsikniasRiver,Vigla(Ipsilou).Larger flocksasfollows:18NapiValley24Apr(perSP Dudley);40KremastesBridge26Apr(MEadeet al);17AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera)27Apr (TRobinson);25PolichnitosSaltpans17Apr (TRobinson);30Ipsilou1May(SPDudleyetal). AutumnSinglebirdsParakila15Aug(KElsby), Lotzaria14Sept(SPDudleyetal)and5Oct (HDon).
RedfootedFalconFalcovespertinus,KalloniSaltpans, May2010WendyBall

ELEONORASFALCONFalcoeleonoraesPM,?rMB? OnpassageAprMayandSeptOct.ThoughttobreedonoffshoreislandsoffSigri. SpringRecorded20Apr22MayfromAlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera),AncientAntissa,Faneromeni,Ipsilou, KalloniRaptorWatchpoint,KalloniSaltpans,Kapi,Kavaki,LiconaValley,Makara,MeladiaValley,Metochi, Molivos,ParakilaMarsh,Perasma,PerivolisMonastery,Petri,PolichnitosSaltpans,Sideras,Sigri,Skala Eresou,SkalaSikaminias,TsikniasRiver,VafiosandVigla(Ipsilou).Mostrecordsof16birds;max.20Ipsilou 3May(GTebbetal). SummerRecordsfromSigri,IpsilouandMolivosbutnoconfirmedbreeding. Autumn1AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera)20Sept(TRobinson);1KalloniSaltpans22Sept(HDon); 3KalloniSaltpans23Sept(EGalinou);1PerasmaReservoir25Sept(HDon);1NapiValley25Sept(HDon); 3PolichnitosSaltpans26Sept(TRobinson);12AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera)29Sept(TRobinson); 1MeladiaValley29Sept(HDon). MERLINFalcocolumbariusrW,?rPM? Acoupleofrecordsmostyears. Tworecords(acceptedbyLBRC):anadultmalenrKalloniSaltpans27Mar(photo:JP&SSiblet)and1 PolichnitosSaltpans10Apr(TRobinson). EURASIANHOBBYFalcosubbuteosPM,?rMB? SmallnumbersseenonpassageAprMayandSeptOct. Spring24Apr4Jun,allrecords:1Ipsilou24Apr(LesvosBirdingHotelPasiphaeLog);2KalloniRaptor Watchpoint24Apr(BBuckleretal);1LardiaValley26Apr(A&GSwash,R&BTodd);2KalloniSaltpans 26Apr(LesvosBirdingHotelPasiphaeLog);1KremastesBridge26Apr(SPDudleyetal);1Faneromeni 27Apr(IFordetal);1TsikniasRiver28Apr(JHarrisetal);2Metochi30Apr(LesvosBirdingHotelPasiphae Log);1AlykesWetlands2May(BForbes,NGlennetal);2KalloniRaptorWatchpoint2May(GTebbetal); 1PerasmaReservoir22May(H&AVaughan,P&NPreston);1Faneromeni2May(NHughes);1Meladia Valley3May(R&BTodd);1Kalloni4May(GTebbetal);1PolichnitosSaltpans6May(TRobinson); 1KalamiMarshandMesaWetlands9May(MLHawkes,TFarr);1Ipsilou10May(VTucker);1Meladia Valley12May(TFarr);1AchladeriForest4Jun(LStavrakas). AutumnSinglesseenat:AghiaIoannis10Aug(PCosgrove);PolichnitosSaltpans10Aug(TRobinson);Palia Vigla(Polichnitos)25Sept(TRobinson);Ipsilou29Sept(HDon);AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera)(2)29Sept (TRobinson);PolichnitosSaltpans12Oct(TRobinson).

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LANNERFALCONFalcobiarmicusrPM Acoupleofrecordsmostyears.GreekbirdsbelongtotheraceF.b.feldeggii(BoG). Spring12recordsreceivedofwhatmayhavebeeneitherasingleverymobilebirdortwobirds,oneinthe westoftheislandandonearoundtheKalloniarea.Allrecordsasfollows(allsingles):PerivolisMonastery 24Apr(BForbes,NGlennetal);MeladiaValley28Apr(MEadeetal);KalloniSaltpans29Apr(PHarris, RNason);AlykesWetlands,KalloniSaltpans,Mesa/KalamiMarshandMakara30Apr(IFord,A&GSwash, D&LWittonetal);KalloniRaptorWatchpoint1May(D&JNurney,SChalmers);Sideras2May (MHodgsonetal);TsikniasRiver8May(TRobinson);PandeleimonasPools(Eresos)9May(TFarr). Itwouldhelpconsiderablyifobserversagedanybirdsseen. PEREGRINEFALCONFalcoperegrinussRB,sW SmallnumbersbreedacrosstheislandwithincreasednumbersinwinterNovMar.Greekbreedingbirds belongtotheraceF.p.brookeiwithnominateP.p.peregrinusoccurringonpassage(BoG). Recordsof12throughouttheyearfromAchladeriForest,AghiaIoannis,AgiosFokas,Faneromeni, Ipsilometopo,Ipsilou,KalamiMarsh,Lotzaria,KalloniSaltpans,KalloniRaptorWatchpoint,Kavaki,Makara, MeladiaValley,Mesa,MetochiLake,Petra,Pelopi,PetrifiedForest,PolichnitosSaltpans,PotamiaValley, Sigri,Skalachori,SkalaEresou,TsikniasRiverandVourkosRiver. BreedingOnenestwith2youngatIpsilometopo(GTebbetal). WATERRAILRallusaquaticusrRB,rW,rPM Smallnumbersbreed(e.g.DipiLarisos)butmostusuallyencounteredlatewinterandspringMarMay. Fourrecords(allsingles):MeladiaValley2Apr(JP&SSiblet);MetochiLake4Apr(JP&SSiblet);Kalami Marsh29Apr(BBuckleretal);floodedfieldsopp.KalloniSaltworksentrance29Apr(D&LWitton). 2009Additionalrecord:1DipiLarisos6Apr(MANeumann). CORNCRAKECrexcrexV*|0|17(49inc.34huntedbirds) 2005Onerecord(acceptedbyHRC):oneseentakingtadpolesatFaneromeniUpperFordin8May(photo: DWalbridge&RWilkins)(LB09,HRC10inprep). LITTLECRAKEPorzanaparvasSP,rAP,?rW? RecordedatmostwetlandswithcoverMarMay.OccasionallyrecordedAugOct.Somemaywinter. SpringUpto8MetochiLake4Apr10May(MO);AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera)67Apr(1)and17Apr(2) (TRobinson);1ParakilaMarsh18Apr(J&SMaskell,P&DGreen);singlesMeladiaValleyFord27Apr (JHarrisetal),29Apr(takenbyMarshHarrier)(A&GSwash,R&BTodd),4May(D&JNurney,S Chalmers);2on5May(AVrielink);1Faneromeni2May(LesvosBirdingHotelPasiphaeLog);Vergias (Chalandra)River3May(M&MSullivan),5on4May,2on5May(allHPrinsen),1on67May(TFarr); 1PandeleimonasPools(Eresos)4May(D&LWitton);1TsikniasRiver1013May(H&AVaughan, P&NPrestonetal). 2009Additionalrecords:SkalaKallonisPool1on5Apr(firstforyear)withmax.4on11Apr(max.site countforyear);6MetochiLake8Par(max.sitecountforyear)(allMANeumann).

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BAILLONSCRAKEPorzanapusillarSP|1|17(20) Therarestofthecrakes;recordedmostyears. Onerecord:1MetochiLake23Apr4May (PAubrey,J&HBaileyetal).


BaillonsCrakePorzanapusilla,MetochiLake, April2010SteveDudley|LesvosBirding

SPOTTEDCRAKEPorzanaporzanasPM AhandfulofrecordseachAprMay.Oneautumnrecord. Threerecords:singlesMetochiLake29Mar(JP&SSiblet)and2227Apr(SPDudleyetal),andoneinthe culvertNWoftheMetochiLake8May(SPDudleyetal). 2009Additionalrecord:1MetochiLake14Apr(MANeumann)firstforyear. COMMONMOORHENGallinulachloropussRB,sW Smallnumbersbreed. RecordedthroughouttheyearatMetochiLake(atleasttwoprsbred;11juvsseen);VergiasRiver(Skala Eresou)(atleastoneprbred;3juvsseen);PandeleimonasPools(Eresos)(1prbred:;2juvsseen);Tsiknias River(atleast1prbred;4juvsseen).AlsoseenatAlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera),AlmyropotamosRiver (Lisvorio),ParakilaMarsh,PotamiaValleyandVouvarisRiver. COMMONCOOTFulicaatrarMB,sW Varyingnumbersoccurinwinterwithoccasionalpairsstayingontobreed. Allrecords:PotamiaReservoirJanApr,max.29on1Jan(TRobinson);1AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera) 23Janand12duringMar(TRobinson);1KalloniSaltpans25Apr11May(MO);MetochiLake2on1Jan, 1on27Mar(TRobinson)and24Sept(HDon);1Apothika13May(TRobinson);18PerasmaReservoir 16Sept(SPDudleyetal)and24on25Sept(HDon);Vergias(Chalandra)River25Apr7May(MO)andpr with2juvs15Sept(SPDudleyetal)and28Sept(HDon);26SkalaKallonis30Jan,4on27Mar (TRobinson)and12on29Dec(EGalinou);8ParakilaMarsh29Dec(EGalinou);1MesaWetlands29Dec (EGalinou). EURASIANSTONECURLEWBurhinusoedicnemussMB,sPM Smallnumbersbreedinc.theKalloniarea(inc.Saltpans).PassageFebAprandAugOct.Flockscanbe encounteredinautumn. Recorded31Mar2OctfromAlmyropotamosRiver(Lisvorio),AlykesWetlands(inc.breedingbehaviour), Christou(Kamares)River,KalloniSaltpans(inc.breedingbehaviour),PolichnitosSaltpans(inc.breeding behaviour),SigriFields,TsikniasRiver,Vergias(Chalandra)River(inc.breedingbehaviour).Max.21Christou (Kamares)River24Aug(PCarroll).

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BLACKWINGEDSTILTHimantopushimantopussMB,cPM Smallnumbersbreed(e.g.saltpans).AlsopassageMarMayandAugOct. Recorded12Mar21SeptfromPolichnitosSaltpans,KalloniSaltpans,AlykesWetlands,Christou (Kamares)River,TsikniasRiver,KalamiMarsh,PitharioiuReservoir,ParakilaMarshandMikriLimni. Max.KalloniSaltpans150on14Aug(KElsby).Max.PolichnitosSaltpans57on25Jul(TRobinson). BreedingSittingbirdsseenatPolichnitosSaltpans,KalamiMarshandKalloniSaltpans. (PIED)AVOCETRecurvirostraavosettarRB,sPM,sW Smallnumbersbreed(e.g.saltpans).AlsopassageMarMayandAugOct.Easilyseenatbothsaltpans scarceelsewhere. Recordedthroughouttheyearatbothsaltpanswithmax.600KalloniSaltpans13Sept(ADudley)and201 PolichnitosSaltpans8Jan(TRobinson).AlsorecordedatAlykesWetlands,ApothikaandTsikniasRiver mouth. BreedingNoconfirmedrecords. NORTHERNLAPWINGVanellusvanellussW SmallnumbersOctMar. Threerecords(allsingles):AlikoudiPool15Apr(TRobinson);PolichnitosSaltpans20Aug&16Dec (TRobinson).

SpurwingedPloverVanellusspinosus,SigriFields,May2010MickSveikutis

SPURWINGEDPLOVER(LAPWING)VanellusspinosussPM UsuallysinglebirdsseenMarMar;rarelyAugSept. Three,possiblyfour,records:1MesaWetlands22Apr(BPrice,TThunder,J&HBailey);2TsikniasRiver mouth2May(D&LWittonetal);1SigriFields15May(photo:MO);1floodedfieldsatKalloniSaltpans 1819May(PColeetal)anditoranotherChristou(Kamares)River20May(LTeugels,MvanHoutte). 2009Additionalrecord:1Christou(Kamares)River1214Apr(MANeumann,AJordi)isthefirstoffour recordsfortheyear.

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WHITETAILEDPLOVER(LAPWING)VanellusleucurusV*|0|1 2001Onerecord(acceptedbyHRC):adultMesa7May(J.A.&K.L.Hazelletal)hasbeenacceptedasthe firstrecordforLesvos(HRC10inprep). EUROPEANGOLDENPLOVERPluvialisapricariasW;rPM SmallnumbersOctMar.OnpassageMarAprandSeptOct. Fiverecords:singlesPolichnitosSaltpans3Mar,6Septand27Nov(TRobinson);KalloniSaltpans2on2Oct (HDon)and1on2Dec(EGalinou). 2009Additionalrecord:14AlykesWetlands14Apr(MANeumann). GREYPLOVERPluvialissquatarolasW,sPM SmallnumbersMarAprandSeptOct. SpringAllrecords:3Christou(Kamares)River1May(IFordetal);1AlykesWetlands2May(BForbes, NGlennetal);3TsikniasRivermouth2May(GTebbetal);2AgiosFokas4May(BBuckleretal);9Kalloni Saltpans(BForbes,NGlennetal);2TsikniasRiver7May(A&GTurner);1AlikoudiPool7May(AVrielink); upto3KalloniSaltpansandTsikniasRiver78May(MO);3KalamiMarsh9May(MLHawkes);3Alikoudi Pool911May(SP&EFDudley)with4thereon12May(R&BTodd);2Christou(Kamares)River15May (TRobinson);1PolichnitosSaltpans19May(EVaes). Autumn12PolichnitosSaltpans24Sept29Dec(TRobinson). RINGEDPLOVERCharadriushiaticulasPM OccursMarMayandAugOct. SpringRecorded2Apr31Mayfrom:KalloniSaltpans2Apr31Maywithmax.29on7May(H&A Vaughan,P&NPreston);PolichnitosSaltpans2on3Apr(JP&SSiblet),2on27Apr(TRobinson)and1 on1May(TRobinson);24AlikoudiPoolfrom614May(AVrielink,SPDudleyetal);4AgiosFokas4May (BBuckleretal);1Faneromeni4May(LesvosBirdingHotelPasiphaeLog). Autumn/Winter12PolichnitosSaltpans21Aug9Dec(TRobinson);upto9KalloniSaltpans1014Aug (PCosgrove);1MetochiLake22Aug(PCarroll). LITTLERINGEDPLOVERCharadriusdubiussMB,sPM SmallnumbersbreedalongriversandalsoonpassageMarMayandAugSept. Recorded4Mar12Oct.DisplayingbirdsobservedatAlykesWetlands;TsikniasRiver;Christou(Kamares) River;Faneromeni;KalloniSaltpans;PolichnitosSaltpansandSkalaEresou.Max.25KalloniSaltpans17Aug (KElsby).AlsorecordedfromAlikoudiPool,AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera),KalamiMarsh,Mesa,Parakila Marsh,PotamiaValleyandVourkosRiver. KENTISHPLOVERCharadriusalexandrinussRB,sPM Breedsaroundsaltpans;drierareasofmarshes;etc.AlsopassageAprMayandSeptOct. RecordedthroughouttheyearfromPolichnitosSaltpansmax.58on22NovandKalloniSaltpansmax.100 on21Dec(EGalinou).AlsorecordedfromAlikoudiPool,AlykesWetlands,Christou(Kamares)River,Kalami MarshandTsikniasRivermouth. BreedingConfirmedPolichnitosSaltpans(broodsringed18May,27Mayand9Aug)(TRobinson);Alikoudi Pool2juvson14May(M&CPowell)andbroodof2ringed2May(TRobinson);AlykesWetlandsanadult withchick10Jul(MRogg).

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(EURASIAN)DOTTERELCharadriusmorinellusV*|0|2 2006Onerecord(acceptedbyHRC):1PolichnitosSaltpans1112Sept(photo:TRobinson)isthefirst acceptedrecordforLesvos(HRC08)wronglyattributedto2008(withnodates)inLesvosBirds2009. 2008Onerecord(acceptedbyHRC):1AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera)10Sept(BvanPerlo)isonlythe secondacceptedrecordforLesvos(HRC10inprep). GREATSNIPEGallinagomediarPM*|4|14+(17+) Anearannualpassagemigrant. Fourrecordsoffivebirds(acceptedbyLBRC):Faneromeni 29Apr1May(photo:GTebb,MEisingetal);Kalloni Saltpans2on30Aprwithatleastonebirdto4May(H& AVaughan,P&NPrestonetal);1TsikniasRiver23May (photo:TParker,KMullarneyetal);infloodedfield behindSkalaKallonisvillage5May(photo:BForbes, NGlennetal). Oneotherreport(notsubmittedtoLBRC):MeladiaValley 1May.
GreatSnipesGallinagomedia,Faneromeni(above),April2010MarkEisingandTsikniasRiver(below),May 2010KillianMullarney

COMMONSNIPEGallinagogallinagosW,sPM OccursAugMay. Allrecords:PolichnitosSaltpans27Jan8Febwithmax.7on4Feb(TRobinson);2Christou(Kamares) River30Jan(TRobinson);singlesonthefloodedfieldsatKalloniSaltpans2Apr(JP&SSiblet)and30Apr (WBowelletal);singlesFaneromenifords19Apr(J&SMaskell,P&DGreen),27Apr(BBuckleretal), 29Apr(GTebbetal)and10May(SP&EFDudley);singlesatSkalaKallonisPool25Apr(LesvosBirding HotelPasiphaeLog)and30Apr(H&AVaughan,P&NPreston);1MesaWetlands6May(TFarr);

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1MetochiLake7Sept(R&PHarrison);1PerasmaReservoir16Sept(SPDudleyetal);6KalloniSaltpans 11Dec(EGalinou). BLACKTAILEDGODWITLimosalimosasSP OccursonlargerwetlandsandriversAprMay. Allrecords:PolichnitosSaltpans,3on15Mar,1on27Marand3on29Mar(TRobinson);Kalloni Saltpans,3on30Mar(JP&SSiblet),1on1Apr(JP&SSiblet),17on3Apr(JP&SSiblet),9on4Apr (JP&SSiblet),30on8Apr(TKastritis,NPorbonas,SZakkak),28on29Apr(GGasteratos,NProbonas), 3on15Apr(J&SMaskell,P&DGreen)then12daily23Apr15May(MO);1Apothika13May (TRobinson). 200915KalloniSaltpans5Apr(MANeumann). BARTAILEDGODWITLimosalapponicarSP*|1|9(25+) Onerecord(acceptedbyLBRC):anadultinbreedingplumageTsikniasRiverandfloodsbyKalloniSaltpans 28Apr5May(photo:GTebb,MHodgsonetal). EURASIANCURLEWNumeniusarquatasW,rPM SmallnumbersAugMar. Allrecords:3KalloniSaltpans1Jan(TRobinson);1PolichnitosSaltpans24Mar(TRobinson);12Kalloni Saltpans19Apr(JP&SSibletetal);1TsikniasRivermouth15Apr(J&SMaskell,P&DGreen);Kalloni Saltpans(inc.AlykesWetlandsandadjacentfloodedfields)andTsikniasRivermouth1seenmostdays 20Apr11May(MO);KalloniSaltpans(inc.AlykesWetlandsandadjacentfloodedfields)andTsiknias Rivermouth1seen1023Aug(PCosgroveetal),andthen1+present30Oct21Decwithmax.9on 21Dec(EGalinou);1PolichnitosSaltpans731Dec(TRobinson). SPOTTEDREDSHANKTringaerythropussPM,rW SmallnumbersMarMayandAugOct.Occasionallyoverwinters. Spring26Mar10May:singlesPolichnitosSaltpans26&30Marand16,2123Apr(TRobinson);Kalloni Saltpans(inc.AlykesWetlandsandadjacentfloodedfields)8Apr9Maywithmax.16on8Apr(TKastritis, NProbonas,SZakkak);singlesAlikoudiPool19&30Apr(TRobinson);1TsikniasRiver23Apr(M&D Smith);2PandeleimonasPools(Eresos)710May(TFarr,NHughes); Autumn1KalloniSaltpans1415Aug(KElsby)and2on24Sept(HDon);3PolichnitosSaltpans5Septand 1on2Oct(TRobinson).

COMMONREDSHANKTringatotanussR,sPM OccursmainlyAugMar,withsmallernumbersAprMay. PolichnitosSaltpansrecordedthroughouttheyearwithmax.77on30Sept(TRobinson). KalloniSaltpans149on1Jan(TRobinson),12from1Apr5May(MO),inAugmax.55on9th (PCosgrove),Septmax.20on12th(EGalinou),Octmax.23on6Oct(EGalinou),Novmax.62on 14NovandDecmax.73on21Dec. OthersitesChristou(Kamares)andTsikniasRivers. MARSHSANDPIPERTringastagnatilissPM SmallnumbersmovethroughtheislandMarMayandAugSept. SpringKalloniSaltpans(inc.surroundingfloodedfields)30Mar9Maywithcountsof16on31Mar (JP&SSiblet),39on4Apr(JP&SSiblet)and36on9Apr(GGasteratos,NProbonas);PolichnitosSaltpans 216Aprwithmax.42on10Apr(TRobinson);1AlikoudiPool14Apr(TRobinson);1Faneromeni27Apr

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2May(BBuckleretal);and1Mesa30Apr(H&AVaughan,P&NPreston). AutumnPolichnitosSaltpans2on12Aug(WHansen),1on26&30Aug(TRobinson),2on4Sept (TRobinson)1on57Sept(R&PHarrison),12on14Sept(SPDudleyetal)with2on16Sept(TRobinson). COMMONGREENSHANKTringanebulariasPM,sW SmallnumbersmovethroughtheislandMarMayandAugSept.Smallnumbersoverwinter. Firstwinterperiod3Christou(Kamares)River30Jan(TRobinson). SpringPolichnitosSaltpans13Mar29Apr(MO),max.10on23Apr(TRobinson);KalloniSaltpans(and surroundingfloodedfields)30Mar8May(MO),max.27on31Marand3Apr(JP&SSiblet));1Almiro potamosRiver(Vatera)13Apr(TRobinson);1TsikniasRiver15Apr7May(MO);12AlikoudiPool30Apr 21May;1Faneromeni2729Apr(BBuckleretal);1KalamiMarsh(JHarris);2Sigri5May(AVrielink). AutumnPolichnitosSaltpans27Jun29Novwithmax.19on23Sept(TRobinson);KalloniSaltpans9Aug 14Novwithmax.14on9Aug(PCosgrove);singlesChristou(Kamares)Riveron22Aug(PCarroll)and 11Sept(SPDudleyetal);TsikniasRiver1on23Aug(PCarroll),3on3&12Sept(R&PHarrison,JRussell), and2on16Sept(SPDudleyetal). SecondwinterperiodPolichnitosSaltpansthroughoutDecwithmax.9on8th(TRobinson);1Kalloni Saltpans7Dec(EGalinou);1Christou(Kamares)River29Dec(EGalinou). GREENSANDPIPERTringaochropussW,sPM OccursmainlyOctMar,withpassageAprMayandJulSept. Firstwinterperiod1PolichnitosSaltpans2024Feb(TRobinson). SpringPolichnitosSaltpans117Marwithmax.3on8th(TRobinson),1on34Apr(JP&SSiblet); AlmyropotamosRiver(Lisvorio)4on20Mar,1on29Marand1on15Apr(TRobinson);Almiropotamos River(Vatera)1on21Mar(TRobinson);KalloniSaltpans(inc.surroundingfloodedfields)2on2Apr,1on 3Apr(JP&SSiblet)and9on8Apr(TKastritis,NPorbonas,SZakkak);1Nifida3Apr(TRobinson);1Mikri Limni3Apr(JP&SSiblet);1MesaWetlands3Apr(JP&SSiblet);AlikoudiPool2on14Apr,1on18Apr and3on2728Apr(TRobinson);2PotamiaValley23Apr(R&BTodd);2TsikniasRiver23Apr(NHughes); 12KalamiMarsh24Apr2May(GTebbetal);1MetochiLake26Apr(GTebbetal);1Faneromeni27Apr (BBuckleretal);1VoulgarisRivermouth3May(AVrielink);1nearVatera9May(NHughes);1nrApothika 12May(SP&EFDudley). Autumn6KalloniSaltpans12Aug(PCosgrove)and4on18Aug(KElsby);singlesMetochiLake20Aug(P Carroll)and7Sept(R&PHarrison);1PolichnitosSaltpans9Septand6Nov(TRobinson);2Kallonis Saltpans11Dec(EGalinou);2MeladiaValley1Oct(Hdon). WOODSANDPIPERTringaglareolacPM VerycommononallwaterareasMarMaywithsmallernumbersJulSept. Firstwinterperiod2PolichnitosSaltpans1314Feb(TRobinson).ThefirstwinterrecordforLesvos. SpringRecorded29Mar18Mayfrom:KalloniSaltpansmax.300on30Apr(GTebbetal);TsikniasRiver max.132on25Apr(BBuckleretal);Faneromenimax.100+on27Apr(BBuckler,SPDudleyetal);Skala KalloniPoolmax.30on29Apr(H&AVaughan,P&NPreston);PolichnitosSaltpansmax.21on4Apr(T Robinson);AlikoudiPoolmax.21on10Apr(TRobinson);KalamiMarshmax.20on28Apr(GTebbetal); MesaWetlandsmax.16on30Apr(H&AVaughan,P&NPreston);AlmyropotamosRiver(Lisvorio)max. 14on25Apr(TRobinson);andalsorecordedatMetochiLake,Nifida,Vergias(Chalandra)River, AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera),Christou(Kamares)River,ApothikaandPerasmaReservoir. AutumnRecorded10Aug1Novfrom:PolichnitosSaltpansmax.8on23Aug(TRobinson);Kalloni Saltpansmax.4on12Aug(PCosgrove);2PerasmaReservoir13Aug(PCosgrove);12MetochiLake2022 Aug(PCarroll);1TsikniasRiver23Aug(PCarroll).

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TEREKSANDPIPERXenuscinereusV*|3|8 Threerecords(acceptedbyHRC):adKalloniSaltpans29Apr(photo:WBowelletal);juvKalloniSaltpans 27Jul(photo:GBrodie);adFaneromeni29Sept(photo:D&CWallbank)(HRC10inprep). Thefirstyearwithmultiplerecords.

TerekSandpiperXenuscinereus,KalloniSaltpans,April2010WillBowell

COMMONSANDPIPERActitishypoleucossPM,rW SmallnumbersMarMayandAugOct.Occasionallyoverwinters. FirstwinterperiodSkalaVasilikon1on1Jan,2on9Janand1on30Jan(TRobinson);1Polichnitos Saltpanson28Feb(TRobinson). SpringRecorded6Apr11Mayfrom:AlikoudiPool,AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera),Christou(Kamares) River,Faneromeni,KalamiMarsh,KalloniSaltpans,Kavaki,MesaWetlands,MetochiLake,Perasma Reservoir,PolichnitosSaltpans,PotamiaValley,Sigri,SkalaVasilikon,TsikniasRiverandVergias(Chalandra) River.Max.4AlikoudiPool27Apr(TRobinson). AutumnRecorded29Jun29Oct:Christou(Kamares)River,KalloniSaltpans,MetochiLake,TsikniasRiver andVouvarisRiver.Max.6KalloniSaltpans14Aug(KElsby). (RUDDY)TURNSTONEArenariainterpressPM SmallnumbersMarMayandAugSept. Spring1PolichnitosSaltpans15Apr(TRobinson);2AlykesWetlandsandTsikniasRiver(believedsame birds)2May(BForbes,NGlenn,D&LWitton);3AgiosFokas4May(BBuckleretal);1KalloniSaltpans 45May(GTebbetal);2KalloniSaltpansandTsikniasRiver7May(MLHawkesetal);4TsikniasRiver 10May(TRobinson);1AlikoudiPool11May(TRobinson);7TsikniasRiver12May(TRobinsonetal)with3 on14May(HPrinsen). Autumn12PolichnitosSaltpans23Aug22Sept(TRobinsonetal).

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REDKNOTCalidriscanutusV*|1|3 Onerecord(acceptedbyLBRC):anadultChristou(Kamares)River30Apr(BForbes,NGlennetal:HRC10 inprep)isonlythethirdrecordfortheisland. ThisspeciesisnolongeranationalHRCspeciessoanyfuturerecordswillnowbedealtwithbyLBRC. SANDERLINGCalidrisalbasPM SmallnumbersseenMarMayandAugSept. SpringAtKalloniSaltpans(inc.AlykesWetlandsandsurroundingfloodedfields)andTsikniasRivermouth 4on22Apr(J&SMaskell,P&DGreen),6on28Apr(JHarrisetal),2on34May(SPDudleyetal),1from 69May(TFarretal),2on12May(R&BToddetal)and1on18May(MLHawkes). LITTLESTINTCalidrisminutacPM,sW OccursAprMay,occasionallyinlargenumbersAprMay,withsmallernumberJulOct.Someoverwinter. FirstwinterperiodPolichnitosSaltpansthroughoutwithmax.42on5Jan(TRobinson);presentKalloni Saltpans1Jan(TRobinson). SpringRecordedthroughto24Mayfrom:KalloniSaltpans(andsurroundedfloodedfieldsandAlykes Wetlands)max.140+on4May(J&MGuinever,D&JTemple);PolichnitosSaltpansmax.50on26Apr (TRobinson);KalamiMarshmax.45on9May(MLHawkes);AlikoudiPoolmax.45on9May(MLHawkes); Christou(Kamares)Rivermax.34on5May(R&BTodd);TsikniasRivermax.11on3May(R&BTodd); alsorecordedfromAlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera),AlmyropotamosRiver(Lisvorio),Faneromeniand PerasmaReservoir. AutumnRecordedfrom15Jul:PolichnitosSaltpansmax.99on7Nov(TRobinson);KalloniSaltpansmax. 220on25Nov(EGalinou). SecondwinterperiodRecordedthroughoutfrom:MesaWetlandsmax.50on29Dec(EGalinou); PolichnitosSaltpanswithmax.42on30Dec(TRobinson);andKalloniSaltpans(recordedaspresentbutno counts). TEMMINCKSSTINTCalidristemminckiicPM OccursAprMaywithsmallernumbersAugSept. SpringRecorded15Apr11May:KalloniSaltpansmax.13on2May(H&AVaughan,P&NPreston); TsikniasRivermax.5on26Apr(SPDudleyetal);AlikoudiPoolmax.4on11May(TRobinson);Faneromeni max.3on27Apr(SPDudleyetal);alsorecordedfromAlmyropotamosRiver(Lisvorio),Christou(Kamares) River,KalamiMarsh,MesaWetlands,PolichnitosSaltpans. AutumnTworecords:singlesPolichnitosSaltpans12Aug(WHansen)andKalloniSaltpans14&17Aug (KElsby). CURLEWSANDPIPERCalidrisferrugineacPM OccursAprMayandAugOct. SpringRecorded3Apr20May:PolichnitosSaltpanswithmax.48on26Apr(TRobinson);KalloniSaltpans (inc.surroundingfloodedfields)withmax.40on18May(MLHawkes);AlikoudiPoolmax.10on11May (SP&EFDudley);andalsoatChristou(Kamares)River,Faneromeni,KalamiMarsh,ParakilaMarsh,Sigri, Vergias(Chalandra)River. AutumnRecorded30Jul19Oct:PolichnitosSaltpansmax.16on27Aug(TRobinson);KalloniSaltpans max.6on3Sept(R&PHarrison)

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DUNLINCalidrisalpinasW,sPM OccursAugMay. FirstwinterperiodRecordedfromPolichnitosSaltpansthroughoutwithmax.201on28Jan(TRobinson) andalsoseenatKalloniSaltpans(nocounts). SpringPolichnitosSaltpansto15Aprwithmax.71on1Mar(TRobinson);KalloniSaltpansto23Aprwith max.75on30Mar(JP&SSiblet);AlikoudiPool1on4Mayand4on11May(TRobinson);and1Sigri 5May(AVrielink). AutumnRecordedfrom10AugfromPolichnitosSaltpanswithmax.160on8Nov(TRobinson);2Kalloni Saltpans27Sept(HDon). SecondwinterperiodRecordedonlyfromPolichnitosSaltpansthroughoutwithmax.158on15Dec (TRobinson). BROADBILLEDSANDPIPERLimicolafalcinellusrPM OccasionallyseenAprMayandAugSept. SpringThreerecords:1onfloodedfieldsopposite theKalloniSaltworksentrance3May(RThaxton); presumeddifferentbird79May(photo:MLHawkes etal);7AlikoudiPool1116May(photo:SP&EF Dudleyetal). AutumnTworecords:singlesatPolichnitosSaltpans 12Aug(WHansen)andKalloniSaltpans14Aug (KElsby).
BroadbilledSandpiperLimicolafalcinellus,KalloniSaltpans, August2010KevinElsby

RUFFPhilomachuspugnaxcPM OccursFebMayandAugOct. SpringRecorded10Mar25May:PolichnitosSaltpansmax.58on9Apr(TRobinson);KalloniSaltpans (inc.surroundingfloodedfieldsandAlykesWetlands)max.120on25&27Apr(GTebbetal);AlikoudiPool max.50on5May(NHughes);alsorecordedfromAlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera),Apothika,Christou (Kamares)River,Faneromeni,KalamiMarsh,MesaWetlands,NifidaandTsikniasRiver, AutumnRecorded2Sept3Nov:PolichnitosSaltpansmax.11on12Septand12KalloniSaltpansand TsikniasRiver3Sept4Oct. REDNECKEDPHALAROPEPhalaropuslobatusV*|2|12(17) Tworecords(acceptedbyLBRC):2(maleandfemale) KalloniSaltpans18May(photo:MLHawkes)and 1KalloniSaltpans2627Sept(RLuckingetal).
RedneckedPhalaropePhalaropuslabotus,KalloniSaltpans, May2010MarkHawkes

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GREYPHALAROPE(REDPHALAROPE)PhalaropusfulicariusV*|1|1 Onerecord(acceptedbyHRC):1PolichnitosSaltpans31Oct3Nov(photo:W&EKappes,TRobinson)is thefirstrecordforLesvos. ThereappearstohavebeenaminorinfluxofGreyPhalaropesintotheeasternMediterraneanregionwith severalrecordsfromItaly(includingthefirstmultiplerecord),mainlandGreeceandIsrael.

GreyPhalaropePhalaropusfulicarius,withBlackheadedGull,PolichnitosSaltpans,October2010 TerryRobinson

COLLAREDPRATINCOLEGlareolapratincolacSP GoodnumbersseenonpassageacrosstheislandAprMay. Smallnumberswithnosizableflocksrecords. SpringRecorded22Apr19May:KalloniSaltpansarea(inc.surroundingfields,AlykesWetlandsand Lotzaria)max.7on7May(SP&EFDudley);PolichnitosSaltpansmax.8on25Apr(TRobinson);upto 3SigriandFaneromenifields14May(A&GSwash,R&BToddetal);TsikniasRivermax.4on25Apr (BForbes,NGlennetal);2AlmyropotamosRiver(Lisvorio)27Apr(TRobinson). SummerAsinglebirdrecordedfromPolichnitosSaltpanson20Junand1&3Jul(TRobinson). SLENDERBILLEDGULLChroicocephalusgeneisW,sPM OccursinsmallnumbersOctMar.PassagebirdsAprMayandAugSept.FewrecordsJunJul. Firstwinterperiod1PolichnitosSaltpans4Feb(TRobinson). SpringAverypooryearwithonlyonerecord:1KalloniSaltpans2May(BBuckleretal). Summer4adultsPolichnitosSaltpans31Jul(TRobinson). AutumnPolichnitosSaltpans13Sept30Novmax.15on17Nov(TRobinson);5KalloniSaltpans14Nov (EGalinou);1TsikniasRiver28&30Nov(EGalinou). SecondwinterperiodUpto4PolichnitosSaltpansthroughoutDec(TRobinson);2KalloniSaltpans7Dec (EGalinou);1TsikniasRiver7Decand3on29Dec(EGalinou). BLACKHEADEDGULLChroicocephalusridibundussW,sPM OccursJulMay. FirstwinterperiodRecordedfrom:PolichnitosSaltpansmax.89on24Jan(TRobinson);SkalaVasilikon max.114on9Jan(TRobinson);TsikniasRivermax.66on1Jan(TRobinson);alsofromPotamiaValley, SkalaKallonisandVourkosRiver. SpringSinglesPolichnitosSaltpans15Apr(LesvosBirdingHotelPasiphaeLog)andTsikniasRiver30Apr

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(GTebbetal)&20May(LTeugels,MvanHoutte). Summer/AutumnPolichnitosSaltpansfrom3Julmax.424on30Nov(TRobinson);KalloniSaltpansmax. 330on6Oct(EGalinou);alsoChristou(Kamares)RiverandTsikniasRiver. SecondwinterperiodPolichnitosSaltpansthroughout1Decmax.339on6Dec(TRobinson);alsoChristou (Kamares)River,KalloniSaltpans,MesaWetlands,MilopotamosRiver,TsikniasRiver. LITTLEGULLHydrocoloeusminutusrW,sPM OccursinsmallnumbersAugMayandAugSept. Firstwinterperiod1PolichnitosSaltpans4Jan(TRobinson). SpringAnunprecedentedcountof6000+inasingleflockfeedingoffthenorthcoastbetweenSkala SikaminiasandEfthalou1Apr(JP&SSiblet)isbelievedtobethelargestevercountinGreece;120+again alongthenorthcoastbetweenSkalaSikaminiasandEfthalou24Apr(SPDudley,BBuckleretal);2ads KalloniSaltpans2May(JBuxton,JGlendinningetal);a2CYKalloniSaltpans47May(RThaxtonetal). AutumnOnerecord:asingleimmKalloniSaltpans27SeptandTsikniasRiver1Oct(HDon). AUDOUINSGULLIchthyaetusaudouiniirRB Arareresident.Breedsonoffshoreislands.Recordedmainlyfromalongthenorthcoast. SpringUpto4regularlyseenalongthenorthcoastbetweenPetraandKorakas(MO);1AgiosFokas4May (BBuckler,M&MSullivanetal);1SkalaEresou10May(TFarr). MEDITERRANEANGULLIchthyaetusmelanocephalussW,cPM OccursinreasonablenumbersAugMay,withpassagebirdsMarMayandAugOct. Firstwinterperiod1PolichnitosSaltpansJanFeb(TRobinson);23VourkosRiver23Jan(TRobinson). SpringKalloniSaltpans(inc.surroundingfloodedfieldsandAlykesWetlands)max.12on31Mar(JP& SSiblet);PolichnitosSaltpansmax.43on15Apr(SPDudleyetal);upto2TsikniasRiver1528Apr(SP Duldeyetal);2betweenSkalaSikaminiasandEfthalou24Apr(SPDudleyetal);70Kavaki25Apr(R&B Todd);1Faneromenibeach27Apr(JHarrisetal);2SkalaEresou5May(H&AVaughan,P&NPreston); 3Molivos13May(HPrinsen);1TsikniasRiver20May(LTeugels,MVanHoutte). Summer/AutumnPolichnitosSaltpansfrom11Junmax.43on14Sept(TRobinson);KalloniSaltpansand TsikniasRiverareamax.9on14Aug(KElsby)and30Nov(EGalinou);SkalaVasilikonharbourmax.16on 23Sept(HDon);1Mytilini12Jul(MRogg);3Christou(Kamares)River13Nov(EGalinou). SecondwinterperiodUpto3TsikniasRiver(EGalinou)and1Parakila29Dec(EGalinou). YELLOWLEGGEDGULLLarusmichahelliscRB Commonresidentbreedingonoffshoreislandsandseenrightacrosstheisland. PresentatPolichnitosSaltpansthroughouttheyearwithmax.monthlycountsasfollows:Jan(178),Feb (128),Mar(219),Apr(900),May(63),Jun(217),Jul(784),Aug(800),Sept(675),Oct(189),Nov(63)and Dec(72)(TRobinson).PresentatKalloniSaltpansthroughoutwithmax.2520on28Apr(GTebbetal).Also recordedfrommostcoastalareasinc.mainriversandallreservoirs.Nobreedingrecordsreceivedbutbirds recordedonmanyoftheoffshoreislandsoffPetra,SkalaEresou,GarbiasIsland,etc. GULLBILLEDTERNGelochelidonniloticasSP OccursAprMay,occasionallyinautumn. SpringRecorded27Mar19May:KalloniSaltpans(inc.surroundingfloodedfieldsandAlykesWetlands) 2on27Mar(TRobinson),50on6Apr(AStoddart),thenmostdays25Apr19MaywithdoubleFigure countsof35on26Apr(GTebbetal),10on27Apr(GTebbetal)and42on30Apr(R&BToddetal). Otherrecords:1betweenIpsilouandSigri8Apr(AStoddart);8PolichnitosSaltpans9Apr(GGasteratos,

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TKastritis,NProbonas,TRobinson);27TsikniasRiver15Apr(J&SMaskell,P&DGreen);1TsikniasRiver 29Apr(NHughes);1SkalaKallonis13May(LTeugels,MVanHoutte). Autumn1KalloniSaltpans15Aug(KElsby);1TsikniasRiver37Sept(R&PHarrison). 2009Additionalrecord:1TsikniasRiver1May(PAubrey). CASPIANTERNHydroprognecaspiasPM OccasionallyrecordedAprMayandAugSept. Threerecords(allsingles):TsikniasRivermouth 29Apr(photo:P&ABootyman,KMullarney);Petra 7Jul(MRogg);KalloniSaltpans9Aug(PCosgrove). 20081KalloniSaltpans14Apr(KMullarney).
CaspianTernHydroprognecaspia,TsikniasRiver, April2010KillianMullarney

LESSERCRESTEDTERNThalasseusbengalensisV*|0|1 2005Onerecord(acceptedbyHRC):adKalloniSaltpans67May(DWalbridgeetal)isthefirstaccepted recordforLesvos(HRC10inprep). SANDWICHTERNThalasseussandvicensissW,sPM OccursAugApr. Firstwinterperiod(TRobinson)Upto3birdspresentatPolichnitosSaltpans1Jan17Mar. Spring21KalloniSaltpans9Apr(GGasteratos,NProbonas);1TsikniasRivermouth15Apr(J&SMaskell, P&DGreen);6PolichnitosSaltpans15Apr(LesvosBirdingHotelPasiphaeLog);1TsikniasRiver2325Apr (JHarrisetal);4Efthalou27Apr(GTebbetal);1SkalaSikaminias27Apr(GTebbetal);12TsikniasRiver mouth28Apr2May(NHughesetal);5KalloniSaltpans29Apr(NHughes);1SkalaEresou5May(H&A Vaughan,P&NPreston);1Mytilini6May(TFarr);2KalloniSaltpans7May(H&AVaughan,P&N Preston);1TsikniasRivermouth7May(MLHawkes);4TsikniasRiver18May(MLHawkes). Summer/AutumnPolichnitosSaltpans13Jun3Novmax.25on4Sept(TRobinson);TsikniasRivermouth 9on8Sept(R&PHarrison),2on26Sept(HDon),2on4Oct(HDon)and3on24Oct(EGalinou);2off Achladeri23Sept(HDon). SecondwinterperiodAtKalloniSaltpanssingleson28Novand5Dec,and3on29Dec(EGalinou). LITTLETERNSternulaalbifronssMB OccursAprSept. Recorded15Apr31AugfromPolichnitosandKalloniSaltpans,TsikniasRivermouth(allbreedingsites) andAlikoudiPool. COMMONTERNSternahirundosMB,cPM OccursAprSept. Recorded2Apr1SeptfromPolichnitos,KalloniSaltpans(inc.breeding),TsikniasRivermouth,Christou (Kamares)River,KalamiMarsh,AnaxosandAlikoudiPool.AlsobreedsonnorthcoastislandTokmakia. 20096KalloniSaltpans5Apr(MANeumann)firstforyear.

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WHISKEREDTERNChlidoniashybridacPM OccursAprMay,occasionallyAugOct. SpringRecorded20Apr22MayfromKalloniSaltpans(inc.surroundingfloodedfieldsandAlykes Wetlands)max.130on28Apr(SPDudleyetal);KalamiMarshmax.100on29Apr(IFordetal);Mesa Wetlandsmax.65on30Apr(SPDudleyetal);SkalaEresoumax.12on25Apr(JHarrisetal);alsofrom AgiosFokas,AlikoudiPool,TsikniasRiver,MetochiLake,Lotzaria,SigriFields,Faneromeni,SkalaEresouand MeladiaValley. AutumnThreerecords:6KalloniSaltpans9Aug(PCosgrove);12PolichnitosSaltpans1113Sept (TRobinson,ADudley);1KalloniSaltpans16Sept(SPDudleyetal). 2009Additionalrecord:40KalloniSaltpans12Apr(AJordi)firstforyear. WHITEWINGED(BLACK)TERNChlidoniasleucopteruscPM OccursAprMay,occasionallyAugOct. SpringRecorded22Apr9May:KalloniSaltpans(inc.surroundingfloodedfieldsandAlykesWetlands) max.150on30Apr(GTebbetal);Sigrimax.70on1May(H&AVaughan,P&NPreston);KalamiMarsh max.9on27Apr(R&BTodd);alsofromAlikoudiPool,TsikniasRiver,AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera), Lotzaria,Faneromeni,PerasmaReservoir,SkalaEresou,andMesaWetlands. AutumnThreerecords:anadultKalloniSaltpans1112Sept(SPDudleyetal);1atPolichnitosSaltpans 23Sept(HDon);immKalloniSaltpans27Sept(HDon). BLACKTERNChlidoniasnigersPM Therarestofthemarshterns;smallnumbers(oftensingles)occurAprMayandAugSept. SpringAverygoodyearrecordedfromKalloniSaltpansasfollows:1from2728Apr(DGoodwin,JJoneset al),5on29Apr(SPDudleyetal),2from30Apr2May(AVrielinketal),2on9May(M&CPowelletal), 3on1819May(MLHawkes)and1on20May(MLHawkes). AutumnThreerecords:6PolichnitosSaltpans13Augand1on25Sept(TRobinson);1Christou(Kamares) River24Sept(HDon)presumedsameKalloniSaltpans27Sept(HDon).

WhitewingedBlackChlidoniasleucopterusandWhiskeredTernsChlidoniashybrida,seasonalpoolsbyKalloni Saltpans,April2010JohanVerbanck

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STOCKDOVE(PIGEON)ColumbaoenasV*1|5(6+) Onerecord(acceptedbyLBRC):1PolichnitosSaltpans15Feb(photo:TRobinson)isonlythefifth confirmedrecordforLesvos. ROCKDOVE(PIGEON)ColumbaliviasRB Smallnumbersoccuraroundtherockiercoastalareas.FeralPigeonalsooccursinthetowns. Allrecords:seenatGavathasBay21Apr(J&SMaskell,P&DGreen);20FaneromeniandSigriFields 27Apr&3May(JHarrisetal);1Ipsilou29Apr(GTebbetal);3NapiValley4May(GTebbetal);Meladia valleymax.18on8May(HPrinsen);10SigriFields12May(TFarr). (COMMON)WOODPIGEONColumbapalumbussRB,sW Smallnumbersbreed.NumbersincreasewiththearrivalofwintermigrantsOctMar. Onlyfourrecordsreceived:1betweenEfthalouandSkalaSikaminias2May(BForbes,NGlennetal); 2Achladeri3May(LesvosBirdingHotelPasiphaeLog);3PanaghiaChapel6May(GTebbetal);1Efthalou 16Aug(KElsby). EUROPEANTURTLEDOVEStreptopeliaturturcMB,cPM WidespreadbreederandpassagemigrantAprSept. Recorded15Apr19Octfromacrosstheisland.Max.160+FaneromeniandSigrifields27Apr (SPDudley,BBuckler,JHarrisetal). 2009Additionalrecord:1Vatera10Apr(MANeumann)firstforyear. EURASIANCOLLAREDDOVEStreptopeliadecaoctocRB Widespreadacrosstheisland,mainlyaroundtownsandvillages. Presentthroughoutatmanyareasacrosstheisland.Max.25Kavaki27Apr(GTebbetal). GREATSPOTTEDCUCKOOClamatorglandariussSP,rMB SmallpassageMarMay.Evidencesuggestsoccasionalbreeding. Sixrecords:1PolichnitosSaltpans29Mar(TRobinson);Madaros2on20Apr(J&SMaskell,P&DGreen) with1still(presumedsame)on23Apr(RLawrenceetal);1PerasmaReservoir25Apr(IFordetal); 1Madaros5May(LesvosBirdingHotelPasiphaeLog);amatingprNapiValley18May(PWard). COMMONCUCKOOCuculuscanorussPM SmallnumbersonpassageAprMayandAugOct.Therufousfemaleformisnotuncommon. SpringSinglebirdsrecordedfrommanyareas3Apr17May. Autumn1Agra17Aug(KElsby);1Lotzaria1217Sept(SPDudleyetal). (WESTERN)BARNOWLTytoalbasRB Smallnumbersbreedacrosstheisland. RecordedfromSkalaKallonis(MO),NapiValley(SPDudleyetal),Vafios(SP&EFDudley)andMolivos (TNyegaard).Allareknown/potentialbreedingsites.

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(EURASIAN)SCOPSOWLOtusscopssMB BreedsacrosstheislandAprJul.Moreoften heardthanseen,andbirdsrarelycallafterJun. Despitetheextensivetreethinningundertaken in2009,birdsreturnedasexpectedtotheir regularsiteatSoumouria(KalloniMiniSoccer Pitch/ScopsCopse)withupto5presentfrom 1Apr(MO)with2fledgedyoungseentherein Jun(DDickson).Callingbirdsalsoheardat:Skala Eresou(2)2Apr(AStoddart);AchladeriForest 16Apr(J&SMaskell,P&DGreen)and4Jun (LStavrakas);PerivolisMonastery27Apr (BForbes,NGlennetal);AgiasosSanatorium 1&6May(GTebbetal);TsichrandraBay 5May(NHughes);SkalaKallonis6May(ML Hawkes)and30May(G&TBarter);Vafios(3) 11May(SP&EFDudley);Molivos(2)18May (TNyegaard).

ScopsOwlOtusscops,juvenile,Soumouria, June2010DaveDickson

(EURASIAN)EAGLEOWLBubobuborRB,?rW? Occursacrosstheisland.Breedsinrockyareasandoldbuildings(especiallyshepherdbuildings). TworecordsreceivedfromtheLesvosWildlifeHospital:onefoundinafieldbytheroadbetween LoutropoliThermisandPigi2Marwasreleasedinthesamearea17Julyafterrehabilitation;anadult male(differentindividualtoabove)foundemaciatedParaliaThermis30Aug. TheLWHhasalsoprovidedthefirstconfirmedevidenceofbreedingontheisland(fromprevious years)indicatingthataverysmallnumberofpairsareresident. LITTLEOWLAthenenoctuacRB Occursacrosstheisland.Breedsinrockyareasandoldbuildings(especiallyshepherdbuildings). Reportedfromknownandlikelybreedingsitesacrosstheislandinc.Anaxos,betweenEfthalouandSkala Sikaminias,Ipsilou,KalloniSaltpans,Lotzaria,Makara,MeladiaValley,Molivos,Petra,PolichnitosSaltpans, Sigri,SkalaKallonis,SkalaVasilikon,TsikniasRiverandVafios. LONGEAREDOWLAsiootusrRB Smallnumbersknowntobreedacrosstheisland. Onlyonerecord:2birdsseenatHotelPasiphae,SkalaKallonisinApr(J&SMaskell,P&DGreenetal). EUROPEANNIGHTJARCaprimulguseuropaeussMB,sPM WidespreadbutscarceAprSept.Breedsinmanyscrubandscatteredforestareasacrosstheisland. 1foundroostingFaneromeni1May(NHughes);1KalloniHolidayVillage11May(M&CPowell);3churring birdsFaneromeni11May(P&VManning);1Sigrifields12May(M&CPowell);singlebirdsheard/seen regularlyatSkalaPolichnitou9Jun2Sept(TRobinson).

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ALPINESWIFTApusmelbacPM,?rMB? OccursonpassageMarMayandAugOct.Notknowntobreed,butbreedingsuspectedonoffshore islands.Feedingpartiesinsummermonthsareeithersuspectedbreedersorfromotherneighbouring islandsorfromnearbyTurkey. SpringRecordedfromacrosstheisland2Apr21May.Birdsagainseenaroundoffshoreislandsoff GavathasandaroundGarbiasIslandwhichmaybeindicativeofbreeding. Summer1SkalaPolichnitou20Jun(TRobinson). Autumn2Melinta22Aug(WHansen);3Metochi22Aug(PCarroll);3PaliaVigla(Polichnitos)10Sept (TRobinson);6Metochi11Sept(SPDudleyetal). COMMONSWIFTApusapuscMB,cPM OccursMarOct. TheBirdsofGreecestatesthatmostbirdsaredullerandpalerthanthoseofwesternEurope,tending towardsA.a.pekinensissolikelyconfusionwithPallidSwiftisincreased. Recorded27Mar13Septfromacrosstheisland.Max.400+KalloniSaltpans19May(MLHawkes). PALLIDSWIFTApuspallidussPM SmallnumberspassthroughMarAprandevenfewerrecordedAugOct.CommonSwiftoftenmisidentified (usuallyinstrongsunlight)asthisspecies.TheBirdsofGreecestatesthatPallidSwiftsbreedinginGreece aredarkerthanwestMediterraneanbirds,intermediatebetweenA.p.illyricusandA.p.brehmorum, coupledwiththecommentre.CommonSwiftabove,likelyconfusionwithCommonSwiftisgreatly increased. SpringFewrecordsreceivedhighlightinghowscarcethisspeciesisduringthemainbirdingweeks:1Kalloni Saltpans9Apr(GGasteratos,NProbonas);asmallpassagefrom26Aprinc.12KalloniRaptorWatchpoint (GTebbetal)28Apr(GTebbetal),4Soumouria(KalloniMiniSoccerPitch)30Apr(H&AVaughan,P&N Preston),8MetochiLakeand2KalloniSaltpans2May(GTebbetal),40Kavaki5May(GTebbetal),6 MetochiLake7May(GTebbetal),12MeladiaValley7May(TRobinson)andKalloniSaltpans1on18May and2on19May(MLHawkes). AutumnAflockof50reportedfeedingnearPlomari20Aug(WHansen)andasinglebirdatVourkosRiver 22Aug(TRobinson). (EUROPEAN)ROLLERCoraciasgarrulussPM AscarcepassagemigrantAprMay,rareAugSept. SpringAgoodyearwithrecordsasfollows(singlesunlesssated):MeladiaValley2426Apr(DCottridgeet al),withupto6on27Apr(SPDudleyetal)and2remainingto28Aprand3on1May(NHughes); Achladeri24Apr(RLawrenceetal);PolichnitosSaltpans24Apr(TRobinson);Christou(Kamares)River 27Apr(MEadeetal);PotamiaValley27Apr(perNDodd);13seendailyFaneromeniandSigrifields 27Apr6May(MO);2SigriOldSanatorium27Apr(SPDudleyetal);Filia1May(H&AVaughan,P&N Preston);PandeleimonasPools(Eresos)2May(LesvosBirdingHotelPasiphaeLog);Eresos3May (M&MSullivan);SkalaEresou4May(HPrinsen). Cleararrivaldatesof24and27ApraretypicalforLesvos. AutumnOnerecord:ajuvLotzaria1217Sept(SPDudleyetal).

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RollerCoraciasgarrulus,Faneromeni,May2010MickSviekutis

COMMONKINGFISHERAlcedoatthissW,sPM,CB OccursmainlyAugAprwithoccasionalbreedingrecords. Relativelyfewrecordsreceived. JanMarPolichnitosSaltpanssinglesthroughoutJan,3Feband26Mar;1SkalaVasilikon9Jan&7Mar; 1Christou(Kamares)River30Jan. AprMaySinglesMetochiLake3Apr;AlmyropotamosRiver8Apr;TsikniasRiver15Apr;MeladiaValley 27Apr&1May;Vergias(Chalandra)River1May. AugNovSingles(unlessstated)PolichnitosSaltpans5Aug,10Septand30Sept21Nov;MetochiLake 20Aug&11Sept;TsikniasRiver21Aug30Nov;2VouvarisRiver14Sept&3Nov;AlmiropotamosRiver (Vatera)9Nov;SkalaKallonis13Nov. DecTsikniasRiverthroughout;PolichnitosSaltpans12Dec;SkalaKallonis28Dec;andChristou(Kamares) River29Dec. BLUECHEEKEDBEEEATERMeropspersicusV*|1|4(10) Onerecord(acceptedbyHRC):1KalloniSaltpans19May(DVieuxtemps,MMahy)(HRC10inprep). Onlythefourthacceptedrecord. EUROPEANBEEEATERMeropsapiastercPM,sMB OccursAprOct,withoftenlargenumberspassingoverinspring.Breedsalongdryriverareas. Recorded19Apr26Septfromacrosstheisland.Max.200+Molivos8May(D&BJohnston)duringa periodofsteadypassage611May.Nobreedingconfirmedbutbirdsseenatregularbreedingsites(e.g. TsikniasRiver,KalloniSaltpans)inspring.

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EURASIANHOOPOEUpupaepopscMB,cPM OccursMarOct.Breedsacrosstheisland. Firstwinterperiod1PolichnitosSaltpans17Jan(TRobinson). SpringAutumnOtherwiserecordedfromacrosstheisland9Mar26Sept. EURASIANWRYNECKJynxtorquillarPM OccasionalrecordsMarAprandAugOct. Onlyonerecord. SpringOnerecord:1SkalaVasilikon3Apr(JP&SSiblet) MIDDLESPOTTEDWOODPECKERDendrocopusmediuscRB Commonthroughoutwoodedareasoftheisland,inc.olivegroves.TheLesvosbirdsarethoughttobelong totheraceD.m.anatoliae(BoG). Recordedfromacrosstheislandthroughouttheyear. REDBACKEDSHRIKELaniuscolluriosMB,cPM Scarcesummerbreeder(inwest)andcommonpassagemigrantAprMayandAugOct. Recordedfromacrosstheisland15Apr4Nov.Significantpassagenotedinseveralareas28Apr1May and910May.Largercountsinc.30MeladiaValley1May(MEadeetal),100SigriFields29Apr(A&G Swash,R&BTodd),100MeladiaValley1May(LesvosBirdingHotelPasiphaeLog)and30MeladiaValley 9May(NHughes). LESSERGREYSHRIKELaniusminorsMB,sPM AscarcesummerbreederandpassagemigrantAprMayandAugOct. Recordedfromacrosstheisland19Apr20Sept.Nosignificantcounts. WOODCHATSHRIKELaniussenatorcMB,cPM CommonsummerbreederandpassagemigrantAprMayandAugOct. Recordedfromacrosstheisland24Mar11Sept.Nosignificantcounts. 2009Additionalrecord:1Sigri7Apr(MANeumann)firstforyear. MASKEDSHRIKELaniusnubicussMB AlocalisedsummerbreederAprSeptfavouringolivegrovesandscattereddeciduouswoodland.Autumn migrantsoccurtolateSeptinmanyhabitatsinc.pinewoods. Recorded30Mar1Octmainlyincentralandwesternareaswithafewrecordsfromtheeast.Confirmed breedingagainfromtheKrpersNuthatchsite(Kofinas)inAchladeriForest. GOLDENORIOLEOriolusorioluscPM CommonmigrantAprMaywithoccasionalrecordAugOct. SpringRecordedfromacrosstheisland19Apr22Maywithlargercountsinc.20Ipsilou25Apr (SPDudleyetal)and30atIpsilou5May(SPDudleyetal). AutumnOnerecord:2Ipsilou13Sept(SPDudleyetal). 2009Additionalrecords:9NapiValley4May(PAubrey)and20PithariouReservoir4May(PAubrey). EURASIANJAYGarrulusglandariusatricapilluscRB TheblackcrownedraceG.g.atricapillusoccurscommonlyacrosstheisland. Recordedfrommanyareasacrosstheislandthroughouttheyear.

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WESTERNJACKDAWColoeusmonedulasRB ResidentaroundSigri,Anaxos,SkalaEresou,Gavathas,ApothikaandSkalaPolichnitou. RecordedfromalltheaboveareasplusfromMytilini.Max.count150atSigri7May(GTebbetal). HOODEDCROWCorvuscornixcRB Widespreadandcommon. Recordedfromacrosstheislandthroughouttheyear.Max.count55SkalaKallonis22Sept(HDon). NORTHERNRAVENCorvuscoraxsRB SmallnumbersbreedintherockieruplandareasinthewestandaroundMtsOlympusandLepetimnos. Recordedfromacrosstheislandthroughouttheyearwithmax.30MesaWetlands28Nov(EGalinou) SOMBRETITPoecilelugubrissRB Widespreadbreeder.Occursmainlyaroundstandsofdeciduoustreesandscatteredwoodland. Relativelyfewrecordsreceivedbutrecordedfrommanybreedingsitesthroughoutthecentre,northand west. COALTITPeriparusatersRB Breedsinsomeofthepinewoods. Onlytworecordsreceived:1MtOlympus20Junand2MikriLimni4Oct(allTRobinson). GREATTITParusmajorcRB Commonandwidespread. (EURASIAN)BLUETITCyanistescaeruleuscRB Commonandwidespread. (EURASIAN)PENDULINETITRemizpendulinusrPM,CB Althoughnotrecordedannually,occasionallyfound breeding. Onerecord:aprbredalongtheVergias(Chalandra) River,SkalaEresou.Theprwasfoundbuildinganear completeneston23Apr(photo:R&FEllis,RGally, DHubautetal)andwasobserveddailytoatleast 12Maywhenthefemalewasstillsitting(MO). Thisisthesecondconfirmedbreedingwithaprat Faneromeniin2002.Thisoneofthehighlightsofthe spring,butunfortunately,despiteeasyviewing,some photographersfeltitnecessarytogetclosertothenest andenteredtheriveritselfandinsodoingbrokedown thefarmersfence.Suchbehavioristotally unacceptable. 2009Onerecord:2Faneromeni16Apr(AJordi)the onlyrecordoftheyear.
PendulineTitRemizpendulinus,adultbuildingnest, VergiasRiver,April2010RobinGally


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GREATERSHORTTOEDLARKCalandrellabrachydactylasMB,sPM OccursAprSept.Breedsinsuitablegrasslandareas. Apooryearwithrelativelyfewrecordsreceived. Recorded26Mar10Julwithmax.40AlykesWetlands4Apr(JP&SSiblet).5AlykesWetlands10Jul werepresumedtobelocalbreedingbirds. 2009Additionalrecords:4Sigri7Apr(firstforyear),3PolichntosSaltpans10Aprand10KalloniSaltpans 11Apr(allMANeumann).Also,the3seeninfieldsbyPolichnitosSaltpanson6Jan(TRobinson)have beenacceptedbyHRCasthefirstknownwinterrecordforGreece.(HRC10inprep) CALANDRALARKMelanocoryphacalandra V*1|12(13) Onerecord(acceptedbyLBRC): 1PolichnitosSaltpans14Apr(photo: TRobinson).Onlythetwelfthrecordand thefirstconfirmedrecordsince2000.
CalandraLark,Melanocoryphacalandra PolichnitosSaltpans,April2010 TerryRobinson

CRESTEDLARKGaleridacristatacRB TheAegeanIslandspopulationbelongsto theraceG.c.caucasia(BoG). Commonandwidespread. WOODLARKLullulaarboreasRB,sW Smallnumbersbreedinsuitablewoodland edgeandscrubbyareasinc.pinewoods. BirdsinGreecebelongtotheraceL.a.pallidabutwinterandpassagebirdsalsoinc.L.a.arborea(BoG). Recordedfrommanysitesacrossthroughouttheyear.Highestcountswere8MeladiaValley6May (M&MSullivan)and8TsikniasRiver2Dec(EGalinou). (EURASIAN)SKYLARKAlaudaarvensissW OccursOctMar.GreekbirdsbelongtoraceA.a.cantarella;A.a.arvensisknowninwinter(BoG). FirstwinterperiodRecordedthroughto16Marwithmax.363PolichnitosSaltpans8Feb(TRobinson). Spring1reportedKalloniSaltpans7May(M&CPowell). SecondwinterperiodRecordedfrom27Octwithmax.60PolichnitosSaltpans12Dec(TRobinson). 2009Additionalrecords:3Achladeri5Aprand1DipiLarisos6Apr(latestforfirstwinterperiod) (MANeumann). SANDMARTINRipariaripariasPM OccursonpassageMarMayandAugOct. Recordedfromacrosstheisland6Apr18Mayandfrom24Aug29Sept.

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BARNSWALLOWHirundorusticacMB,cPM CommonandwidespreadonpassageMarMayandAugOct.Breedsacrosstheisland.BirdsresemblingH. r.savigniiorH.r.transitivereportedinspringbutnoconfirmedrecords(theseracesnotontheGreekList). Recordedfromacrosstheisland9Mar20Nov. (EURASIAN)CRAGMARTINPtyonoprognerupestrissMB,sPM,rW OccursAprSept.Breedsinrockygorgesandcliffsinthecentre,westandnorth.Occasionallywinters. Recorded21Mar2OctfromAgra,Dimitrios,Eresos,HaramidaMarsh,Ipsomelotopo,Kavaki(breeding site),LardiaValley(breedingsite),MeladiaValley,MetochiLake,PotamiaValley(breedingsite),Pithariou Reservoir(breedingsite)andVourkosRiver. 200915Eresos7Apr(MANeumann)firstforyear. (COMMON)HOUSEMARTINDelichonurbicumcMB,cPM CommonandwidespreadonpassageMarMayandAugOct.Breedsacrosstheisland. Recordedfromacrosstheisland19Mar17Sept.BreedingconfirmedfromSkalaKallonis.

RedrumpedSwallowCecropisdauricaandHouseMartinsDelichonurbicum,collectingnestingmaterial, Faneromeni,May2010WendyBall

REDRUMPEDSWALLOWCecropisdauricacMB,cPM CommonandwidespreadonpassageMarMayandAugOct.Breedsacrosstheisland. Recordedfromacrosstheisland27Mar16Sept.Manypairsseenatusualbreedingsitesacrossthe centreandnorthoftheisland. CETTISWARBLERCettiacettisRB Foundalongrivercoursesandaroundwetlandareas. Recordedfrommanysitesacrosstheislandthroughouttheyear. LONGTAILEDTITAegithaloscaudatussRB Localisedbreederinpinewoods.ThesubspeciesA.c.tephronotusoccursonLesvos(BoG).Thissubspecies lacksanypinktonesandhasablackbib. Onlysixrecords:5MikriLimni3Apr(JP&SSiblet);2Achladeri6Apr(AStoddart);AghiasTaxiarchisValley 18Apr(J&SMaskell,P&DGreen);LardiaValley1May(H&AVaughan,P&NPreston);6Achladeri4May (GTebbetal);7PanaghiaChapel4May(GTebbetal).

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WILLOWWARBLERPhylloscopustrochiluscPM OccursAprMayandAugOct. Recordedfromacrosstheisland11Mar11Mayand9Aug4Nov. COMMONCHIFFCHAFFPhylloscopuscollybitasW,sPM OccursAugApr. Recordedfromacrosstheislandto12Mayandfrom16Sept. EASTERNBONELLISWARBLERPhylloscopusorientalisrMB,rSP OccursAprSept.SmallnumbersbreedaroundAgiasos.Birdsoccasionallybreedorholdterritoryincentral areas.SmallnumbersalsoonpassageMayandSept. BreedingBirdsonterritoryaroundtheusualAgiasossites.Noterritorialbirdsfoundelsewhere. SpringPassagebirdsrecordedasfollows:1SkalaSikaminias26Apr(MEadeetal);atIpsilou7on29Apr (A&GSwash),2on30Apr(MHodgsonetal),4on1May(A&GSwash,R&BTodd),2on3May(GTebb etal)andsingleson9May(J&MGuinever,D&JTemple)and10May(TFarr);2LardiaValley3May(H& AVaughan,P&NPreston);1nrAgra3May(H&AVaughan,P&NPreston);1VouvarisRivermouth9May (D&BJohnston);1LiconaValley1011May(HPrinsen). 20091PotamiaValley11Apr(MANeumann)firstrecordofyear.Also13singingAgiasos12Apr(MA Neumann),1Ipsilou4May(IPitts)with2on6May(IPitts). CarshouldbetakenwhenseparatingsingingbirdsfromsingingWoodWarblerswhichcangiveasimilar trillaloneasasubSongratherthanafullsong.EasternBonellisWarbleroftengivesachipchipcall beforeitstrillingsong. WOODWARBLERPhylloscopussibilatrixcPM OccursAprMay,butlesssoAugOct. SpringRecordedfromthewestoftheisland19Apr12MaywithgoodcountsfromIpsilouof20on26Apr (GTebbetal),50on29Apr(A&GSwash),20on30Apr(DHattonetal)and20on1May(A&GSwash, R&BTodd). 2009Additionalrecord:1Andissa13Apr(MANeumann)firstforyear. YELLOWBROWEDWARBLERPhylloscopusinornatusV*2|2 Tworecords(acceptedbyHRC):1Vergias(Chalandra)Rivermouth,SkalaEresou,29Mar(JP&SSiblet) and1Akrasi19Sept(J&SBowers)(HRC10inprep).ThesearethefirsttworecordsforLesvos.Thereare ninepreviousGreekrecords. GREATREEDWARBLERAcrocephalusarundinaceussMB,sPM OccursAprMayandocc.Sept. SpringRecordedfromacrosstheisland3Apr4Jun. Autumn1Lotzaria1617Sept(SPDudleyetal). 2009Additionalrecord:1nrPolichnitos14Apr (MANeumann)firstforyear. MOUSTACHEDWARBLERAcrocephalusmelanopoganrW,rPM* OccursNovFeb(rarelylaterthanearlyMarch).Passagemigrantsrarelyseenandrequirefulldescription. RecordedinthesecondwinterperiodfromDipiLarisos(EGalinou).

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SEDGEWARBLERAcrocephalusschoenobaenuscPM OccursMarMayandAugOct. SpringRecordedfromacrosstheisland28Mar10May. Autumn1PolichnitosSaltpans30Sept(TRobinson). EURASIANREEDWARBLERAcrocephalusscirpaceussMB,sPM OccursMarOct. SpringRecordedfromacrosstheisland1Apr4Jun. Autumn1MetochiLake7Sept(R&PHarrison). MARSHWARBLERAcrocephaluspalustrissPM SmallnumbersAprMayandJulOct. SpringSixrecords(allsingles):PotamiaValley(GTebbetal)andMirsinia(PHarris,RNason)30Apr;nr Eresos1May(A&GSwash,R&BTodd);PotamiaValley(RThaxton)2May;Molivos21May(TNyegaard); Kavaki4Jun(TNyegaard). 2009Additionalrecords:singlesPerasma4MayandTsikniasRiver7May(bothIPitts)aretheonlyrecords forthisspeciesfortheyear. OLIVETREEWARBLERHippolaisolivetorumsMB,rPM Smallnumbersbreed.Occasionalmigrantsawayfromknownbreedingareasinspringandoccasionallyin autumn.SeeABirdwatchingGuidetoLesvosorwww.lesvosbirding.comforfullerstatusaccount. Springmigrants:2Korakasheadland1Apr(JP&SSiblet)istheearliesteverrecord;Vigla(Ipsilou)3May (TParkeretal). BreedingBirdsholdingterritoryrecordedatthefollowingknownbreedingsites:AghiasTaxiarchis, AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera),Faneromeni,Metochi,MolivosNapiValley(inc.Mavria),Platania(atleast 7singing),PotamiaValley(seebelow). Autumn3reportednrPlomari15Aug(WHansen). PotamiaValley:unfortunately,inanattempttoseethebirds,someindividualschosetotrespassintothe olivegrove,breakingdownafenceintheprocess.Apartfrombeingunacceptablebehaviour,itserveslittle purposeenteringthetreeswherethebirdsareasitusuallyprovestobemoredifficulttoseethemand stopsthebirdsfromperforming.Themajoritywhorespectedthesitewereeventuallyrewardedwithgood views.Thanksgotothosewhochallengedthetrespassers. EASTERNOLIVACEOUSWARBLERHippolaispallidacMB,cPM OccursAprOct. Recordedfromacrosstheisland17Apr12Aug. ICTERINEWARBLERHippolaisicterinasPM,?rMB? SmallnumbersoccurAprJunandAugSept.Occasionallyfoundonterritoryduringbreedingseasonbutno confirmedbreedingrecords. SpringRecorded29Apr13May(allsingles):Ipsilouon29Apr(A&GSwash),30Apr(DHattonetal), 3May(BForbes,NGlennetal),5May(JGlendinning,JBuxton),9May(J&MGuinever,D&JTemple) and12May(LesvosBirdingHotelPasiphaeLog);SigriFields3May(BForbes,NGlennetal);singles MeladiaValley5May(AVrielink),7May(H&AVaughan,P&NPreston),8May(HPrinsenetal),9May (J&MGuinever,D&JTemple)and11May(NHughes);KalloniSaltworksentrance(H&AVaughan,P&N Preston);VouvarisRivermouth9May(D&BJohnston);SigriOldSanatorium10May(SP&EFDudley); Faneromeni10May(SP&EFDudley)and10May(NHughes);1Molivos13May(HPrinsen).

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(COMMON)GRASSHOPPERWARBLERLocustellanaeviarPM OccasionallyrecordedAprMayandAugOct. Tworecords:singlesSkalaKallonisPool2Apr(JP&SSiblet)andTsikniasRiver28Apr(GTebbetal). RIVERWARBLERLocustellafluviatilissPM Smallnumbers,usuallyonlyheard,AprMayandocc.AugSept.Autumnpresenceconfirmedbyringing. Fiverecords:1LardiaValley25Apr(MEadeetal);1TsikniasRiver2830Apr(GTebbetal);2Meladia Valley3May(A&GSwash);1MetochiLake4May(BForbes,NGlennetal);1betweenEfthalouandSkala Sikaminias6May(J&MGuinever,D&JTemple). SAVISWARBLERLocustellaluscinioidessPM OccasionalrecordAprMayandAugOct. Fourrecords:1SkalaKallonisPool3Apr(JP&SSiblet);1MetochiLake4Apr(JP&SSiblet);1Metochi Lake26Apr(A&GSwash,R&BTodd);1MeladiaValley3May(A&GSwash). (EURASIAN)BLACKCAPSylviaatricapillacPM,cW OccursMarMayandAugOct. FirstwinterperiodRecordedonlyfromSkalaPolichnitouthroughtoMar(max.5on20Mar)(TRobinson). SpringSinglesFaneromeni26Aprand10May(NHughes)andIpsilou12May(M&CPowell). AutumnUpto7AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera)andSkalaPolichnitou20Sept25Nov(TRobinson); 4Traperia(Polichnitos)5Oct(TRobinson). GARDENWARBLERSylviaborinsPM SmallnumbersAprMayandAugOct. SpringFiverecords(allsingles):LardiaValley(H&AVaughan,P&NPreston);Ipsilou3May(GTebbetal); Faneromeni10May(NHughes);SkalaKallonis10May(VTucker);Ipsilou12May(MLHawkes). Autumn12SkalaPolichnitou17Sept5Oct;1Traperia(Polichnitos)20Septand5Oct(TRobinson). 2009Additionalrecords:singlesIpsilou4May(IPitts)and5May(SPDudleyetal). BARREDWARBLERSylvianisoriasPM,?rMB? SmallnumbersoccurAprMayandAugSept.Occasionallyfoundonterritoryduringbreedingseason,but noconfirmedbreedingrecords. Onlyfourrecords:1Kavaki27Apr(GTebb);Faneromeni1on30Apr(MEising,JBless)and2on1May (NHughes);1betweenEfthalouandSkalaSikaminias8May(LesvosBirdingHotelPasiphaeLog). 20091Perasma3May(IPitts) LESSERWHITETHROATSylviacurrucasPM OccursAprMayandAugOct. Relativelyfewrecords.Recordedfromacrosstheisland16Mar10Mayand25Jul5Oct. EASTERNORPHEANWARBLERSylviacrassirostrissMB,sPM OccursAprSeptbreedingacrosstheisland.TheraceS.c.crassirostrisoccursonLesvos. Recordedfromacrosstheisland1Apr29Sept. 2009Additionalrecord:2NapiValley9Apr(MANeumann)firstforyear.

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COMMONWHITETHROATSylviacommunissPM,rMB OccursonpassageAprMayandAugOct. Recordedfromacrosstheisland3Apr5Oct. 2009Additionalrecord:1Andissa13Apr(MANeumann)firstforyear. SUBALPINEWARBLERSylviacantillanscMB OccursAprSept. Recordedfromacrosstheisland2Apr3Oct. 2009Additionalrecord:10Sikaminia9Apr(MANeumann). SARDINIANWARBLERSylviamelanocephalasRB,rPM,cW Breedingbirdsthinlydistributedalongcoastalareas(uptoc.5kminland)alongthenorth(e.g.inlandof PetraandMolivos),theeastcoast(betweenMandamadosandMytilini)andsoutheast(Vateraarea). PossibleimmigrationfromotherAegeanislandsand/orTurkey.Migrantscanoccuranywhere. Firstwinterperiod12PolichnitosSaltpansareato19Mar;1SkalaVasilikon1Jan;2VourkosRiver23Jan; 1VouvarisRivermouth30Jan(allTRobinson). SpringBreedingbirdsrecordedfromKavaki(3prs),AgiosFokas(2prs),LambouMill(1pr)andCapeLena area(2+prs).Presumedmigrants:1Madaros15Apr(J&SMaskell,P&DGreen);1Dafia26Apr(GTebbet al);1PotamiaReservoir27Apr(GTebbetal);2Faneromeni8May(P&VManning);PolichnitosSaltpans 21May(TRobinson). Autumn13PolichnitosSaltpans4Jul;upto5AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera)20Sept(bothTRobinson). Secondwinterperiod3PolichnitosSaltpansthroughoutDec(TRobinson);TsikniasRiverthroughout(E Galinou). 2009Additionalrecord:2Vatera10Apr(MANeumann). RPPELLSWARBLERSylviarueppellirMB,rPM Alocalisedsummerbreeder.Thebestknownareaisthe wellwatchedsiteatKavakibetweenPetraandMolivos. Recordsawayfromherereducingandindicativeofa decliningpopulationonLesvosandthroughoutGreece. AmaleMeladiaValley2Apr(JP&SSiblet)istheearliest everrecord.AttheKavakibreedingsite,3prspresent 17Apr31Mayatleast(MO)withonereportedthere 16Aug(KElsby). AtKavakipleaseviewonlyfromthemainroad,laybysor hillsidetrackonthesouthsideoftheroad.Pleasedonot enterthescrubasthisonlyservestodisturbthisrare breedingspecies.
RppellsWarblerSylviarueppellii,MeladiaValley, April2010SebastianSiblet

GOLDCRESTRegulusregulusrW Smallnumbersinwinter. Onerecord:1SkalaPolichnitou31Oct(TRobinson). (EURASIAN)WRENTroglodytestroglodytesrRB Smallnumbersbreedacrosstheisland. FirstwinterperiodAsinglebirdPolichnitosSaltpans13Janand4Mar.


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Spring/SummerBirdsonterritoryfromacrosstheislandinc.Agiasos,AgiasosSanatorium,Dimitrios,Kapi, LambouMill,LardiaValley,LiconaValley,Megalochori,PerivolisMonastery,Skalochori,Skoutaros. Autumn/SecondwinterperiodPolichnitosSaltpansmax.6on26Nov.AlsorecordedalongtheTsiknias River30Nov24Dec. 2009Additionalrecord:10woodlandaroundAgiasos12Apr(MANeumann). (EURASIAN)NUTHATCHSittaeuropaeasRB Smallnumbersbreedacrosstheislandsinoakarea. RecordedonlyfromIpsilou,Vatousa,MtOlympusandNapiValley. KRPERSNUTHATCHSittakrueperisRB Around600pairsbreedthroughoutthecentralandeasternpinewoodsfromsealeveluptoc.800m.The AchladeriForestsite(Kofinas)continuestobethemainonevisitedbybirders.Itwouldbegoodtohave morerecordsfromotherareassogooutandfindsomemore! ForamoredetailedstatusaccountseeABirdwatchingGuidetoLesvosorwww.lesvosbirding.com. AchladeriForest2prsbredattheusualKofinassite(roadsidepicnicareawithwhitebuilding)justnorthof AchladeriArmyCamp(MO).Upto6birdshereandalongthenearbyarmytracktonorthduringSept(SP Dudleyetal). PessaWaterfallsAtleast1prpresentAprMay(SPDudleyetal). AgiasosSanatorium1+seennrtheSanatoriumin1May(GTebbetal). LambouMill2seenon1May(GTebbetal). MikriLimni1on4Oct(TRobinson).

WesternRockNuthatchSittaneumayer,adultatnest,April2010JohanVerbanck

WESTERNROCKNUTHATCHSittaneumayercRB Commonthroughoutmuchoftherockierareasoftheisland,particularlythewestandnorth.TheBirdsof GreecesuggeststhatLesvosbirdsareoftheraceS.n.zarudnyibutbirdsontheislandareveryvariableand manyexhibitfeaturesintermediatebetweenWesternandEasternRockNuthatchS.tephronata.Proving

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wheretheLesvosbirdsfallintherocknuthatchcomplexcouldproveafascinatingstudy. Reportedfrommanysitesacrossthecentre,northandwestoftheisland.Acountof12birdsandfour nestsfoundbetweenEresosandtheMeladiaRiverford1May(H&AVaughan,P&NPreston). SHORTTOEDTREECREEPERCerthiabrachydactylasRB Occursinpinewoodsanddeciduousforests.LesvosbirdsmaybeoftheAsiaMinorraceC.b.harterti(BoG). ReportedfromAchladeriForest,LambouMill,nrSkalochori,PanaghiaChapel,AgiasosSanatoriumandthe MegalochoriValley. ROSECOLOUREDSTARLING(ROSYSTARLING)PastorroseussPM OccursMayJun. Allrecords:TsikniasRiver1on27Apr(DGoodwin&JJones),2on18May(perMLHawkes),100on 19May(AVuyketal)and150on22May(TNyegaard);22PolichnitosSaltpans23May(TRobinson). COMMONSTARLINGSturnusvulgariscW OccursOctApr. JanMayRecordedfromPolichnitosSaltpans1Jan16Apr,AlmyropotamosRiver(Lisvirio),AlikoudiPool, Christou(Kamares)RiverandSkalaVasilikon. Spring2TsikniasRiver20Apr(J&SMaskell,P&DGreen);1KalloniSaltpans24Apr7May(MO); 1MeladiaValley30Apr(LesvosBirdingHotelPasiphaeLog). OctDecRecorded11Oct31DecfromPolichnitosSaltpansKalloniSaltpans,TsikniasRiver,Skala Kallonis,MilopotamosRiverandChristou(Kamares)River.Max.500KalloniSaltpans30Oct(EGalinou). 2009Additionalrecord:1Christou(Kamares)River12Apr(MANeumann)onlyoneoftwospringrecords. COMMONBLACKBIRDTurdusmerulacRB,cW Breedingnumbersincreasingandverycommoninwinter,withmanyshotinolivegroves. Recordedfromacrosstheislandthroughouttheyear. FIELDFARETurduspilarissW OccursOctFeb. RecordedonlyfromPolichnitosSaltpans320Febwithmax.4on14th(TRobinson). SONGTHRUSHTurdusphilomeloscW,rB Commonandwidespreadinwinter,withmanyshotinolivegroves.Severalpairsbreed. FirstwinterperiodRecordedfromacrosstheislandto25Mar. SpringBirdsonterritoryattheusualAgiasosandMegalochoriValleysites. Autumn/secondwinterperiodRecordedfrom8Nov. 2009Additionalrecords:1Vatera10Apr(MANeumann)and1Agiasos6May(PAubrey). MISTLETHRUSHTurdusviscivorussRB Smallnumbersbreedacrosstheisland. RecordedonlyfromtheAgiasosareaduringAprandMay.Noconfirmedbreeding. 2009Additionalrecord:1carryingfoodAgiasos6May(PAubrey). EUROPEANROBINErithacusrubeculacW,rB OccurscommonlyacrosstheislandOctMar.AfewbreedingpairsnrMtOlympus. FirstwinterperiodPresentupto24Mar.

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SpringBirdsonterritoryattheusualDimitriosandAgiasossites. Autumn/secondwinterperiodRecordedfrom17Oct. 2009Additionalrecord:10woodlandaroundAgiasos12Apr(MANeumann). THRUSHNIGHTINGALELuscinialusciniasPM OccursinsmallnumbersAprMayandAugOct. SpringOnlyonerecord:1Mirsinia28Apr(BBuckleretal). COMMONNIGHTINGALELusciniamegarhynchoscMB OccursAprOct.Breedsacrosstheislandalongdryriverbedsandotherdry,densescrub. SpringRecordedfromacrosstheisland2Apr4Junatleast. AutumnSinglesPotamiaValley14Aug(PCosgrove)andIpsilou13Sept(SPDudleyetal). 2009Additionalrecord:1Agiasos5Apr(MANeumann)firstforyear. RUFOUSBUSHROBIN(RUFOUSTAILEDSCRUBROBIN)CercotrichasgalactotessMB OccursAprAug.Smallnumbersbreedinsuitabledry,scrubbyareas.Signsofadeclinesinceearly2000s. TheeasternformC.g.syriacusoccursonLesvos. SpringRecorded25Apr6Junfromnumeroussitesinc.thefollowingbreedingsites:AghiasIoannis, AlykesWetlands,Chrousos,Faneromeni,KalloniSaltpanswaterstation,coastalscrubnearKalloniSaltpans, Madaros,MeladiaValley,PetrifiedForest,PolichnitosSaltpans,SigriOldSanatoriumandTsikniasRiver. Presumedmigrants:Kavaki25Apr(EDickinsonetal);SkalaKallonis8May(perSPDudley); Therewereagainincidentsofbirdsbeingharassedbybirdersandphotographers.Pleaserespectthebird anddonotharassandpushbirdsfrombushtobushwaitandwatch! BLACKREDSTARTPhoenicurusochruroscW OccursOctMar. FirstwinterperiodPresentto21Mar. Spring1nrMytiliniairport13May(H&AVaughan,P&NPreston). SecondwinterperiodPresentfrom22Oct. COMMONREDSTART(EUROPEANREDSTART)PhoenicurusphoenicurussPM SmallnumbersoccurAprMayandSeptOct. Veryfewrecordsreceived. SpringAllrecords(singlesunlessstated):KalloniVillageapartments24Apr(R&BTodd);Ipsilou26Apr (GTebbetal)and29Apr(4)(A&GSwash);Agiasos30Apr(D&LWitton);SigriFields3May(GTebbetal); MeladiaValley45May(D&JNurney,SChalmers,AVrielink);SkalaEresou5Mayand7May(3) (HPrinsen). AutumnSinglesIpsilou15Sept(SPDudleyetal),PerivolisMonastery29Sept(HDon)andatPolichnitos Saltpans3&26Oct(TRobinson). 2009Additionalrecord:1Ipsilou13Apr(MANeumann)firstforyear. WHINCHATSaxicolarubetracPM OccursAprMayandAugOct. SpringRecordedfrommanysites2Apr13May.Max.20MeladiaValley4May(D&JNurney, SChalmers). AutumnRecordedfrommanysites20Aug6Oct.Max.7PolichnitosSaltpans14Sept(TRobinson).

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COMMONSTONECHATSaxicolatorquatasRB,sW Smallnumbersoccuracrosstheislandandrecordsindicateincreaseinnumbersinwinter. Recordedfromacrosstheislandthroughouttheyear. ISABELLINEWHEATEAROenantheisabellinasMB,rPM OccursAprSept.Smallnumbersbreedintherockywestoftheisland. Recorded20Mar13Sept. Spring/SummerSeenattheusualbreedingareasofIpsilou,nrAndissa,PetrifiedForest,Sigri,Meladia Valley1Apr13Sept. PassagebirdsseenatPolichnitosSaltpans20&27Mar(TRobinson)andPotamiaValley5May(J&M Guinever,D&JTemple). AutumnSinglesPetra14Aug(PCosgrove),ViglanrIpsilou(2)andthePetrifiedForest13Sept(SPDudley etal). NORTHERNWHEATEAROenantheoenantherMB,sPM Smallnumbersbreedinthewest.PassagebirdsMarMayandAugOct. Recordedfromacrosstheisland8Mar24Sept. BreedingSigriOldSanatorium,Ipsilou,MeladiaValley,MakaraandNapiValley. EASTERNBLACKEAREDWHEATEAROenanthehispanicacMB CommonandwidespreadacrosstheislandMarSept.CorrectiontoABirdwatchingGuidetoLesvos,only theeasternraceO.h.melanoleucaoccurs,withpalethroatedandblackthroatedformspresent. Recordedfromacrosstheisland23Mar15Sept. FINSCHSWHEATEAROenanthefinschiiV*|1|2(2) Onerecord(acceptedbyHRC):maleIpsilou8Apr(photo:NProbonas,TKastritis,SZakkak,VTrigou, KGaganis,TKominos,AGalanaki)isonlythesecondacceptedrecordforLesvosandthethirdrecordfor Greece(HRC10inprep).

FinschsWheatearOenanthefinschii,male,Ipsilou,April2010ThanosKastritis

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RUFOUSTAILEDROCKTHRUSHMonticolasaxatilisrPM,rMB|3|20(21) Threerecords:aprobservedtakingfoodtoanestsiteatMtOlympus25Apr(EDickenson)isthefirst breedingrecordfortheisland;maleKavaki26Apr(EDickinson,RDekker);maleIpsilou29Apr1May (A&GSwash,J&HBailey,GTebbetal). BLUEROCKTHRUSHMonticolasolitariussRB Widespread,especiallyintherockywestoftheisland. Recordedfromacrosstheislandinc.thefollowingknownandpresumedbreedingsites:AghiaIoannis, Ipsilou,KalloniRaptorWatchpoint,Kavaki,LardiaValley,Madaros,NapiValley,PithariouReservoir, PotamiaValley,VourkosRiverandVouvarisRiver. SPOTTEDFLYCATCHERMuscicapastriatacPM,sMB Widespread,andofteninlargenumbers,AprMayandAugOct.Breedsinpinewoodsacrosstheisland. SpringRecordedfromacrosstheisland23Apr18May AutumnRecordedfromacrosstheisland22Aug10Oct. (EUROPEAN)PIEDFLYCATCHERFicedulahypoleucacSP,sAP OccursAprMayandAugOct. SpringSmallnumbers17Apr12May,max.20Ipsilou25Apr(BBuckleretal). Autumn1Ipsilou13Sept(SPDudleyetal). 2009Additionalrecord:1Mytilini6Apr(MANeumann)firstforyear. COLLAREDFLYCATCHERFicedulaalbicollissSP,rAP OccursAprMay.Onlytwoautumnrecords(oneSept,oneOct) SpringAnexcellentyear.Recorded4Apr5Jun(singlesunlessstated):SigriFields13daily4Apr 6May;Faneromeni14daily26Apr5May;SigriOldSanatorium27Apr,34May;Ipsilousingles 2427Aprwithafallofatleast20birdson29Apr (A&GSwashetal),then14dailyto4May;MeladiaValley14daily19Apr6May;SkalaEresou14daily 57May;SkalaKallonis4May;SkalaPolichnitou15&21Aprand5Jun;VouvarisRiver4May. SEMICOLLAREDFLYCATCHERFicedulasemitorquatarPM OccursAprMay. Fourrecords(acceptedbyLBRC):maleMeladia Valley29Apr(A&GSwash);maleIpsilou1May (photo:A&GSwash,R&BTodd);maleFaneromeni 5May(video:AVrielink);femSigri6May(AVrielink). OnereportedfromtheMeladiaValleyChapel1May wasnotsubmitted.Thisspecieswillnolongerbe consideredbyLBRC.
SemicollaredFlycatcherFicedulasemitorquata, Ipsilou,May2010AndySwash

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REDBREASTEDFLYCATCHERFicedulaparvarPM SinglesoccasionallyseenAprMayandAugSept. SpringThreerecords:amaleFaneromeni2930Apr (photo:MEisingetal);MeladiaValleyChapel,amale 30Apr1May(PAubrey,NHughes)andafem 2May(D&JNurney,SChalmers). AutumnOnerecord:ajuvtrappedandringedat SkalaPolichnitou23Oct(TRobinson).


RedbreastedFlyctacherFicedulaparva, Faneromeni,April2010MarkEising

HOUSESPARROWPasserdomesticuscRB Widespreadandcommon. Presentacrosstheislandthroughouttheyear.Max.433PolichnitosSaltpans24Jun(TRobinson). SPANISHSPARROWPasserhispaniolensissMB,sPM Smallnumbersbreedacrosstheisland.SeenonpassageinpassageAprMay.Mayoccuronpassagein autumnbutseparationfromHouseSparrowdifficult. Seenacrosstheisland2Apr2Novinc.breedingatSkalaKallonis,KalloniSaltpansandFaneromeni.Max. count2000+cominginoffseainsmallflocks16Apr(J&SMaskell,P&DGreen). 2009Additionalrecord:120Sigri13Apr(MANeumann)jointfirstforyear. EURASIANTREESPARROWPassermontanusV*|0|7(10) SixpreviousrecordsinApr(inc.breedingpr),May,Aug,Oct. 2009Onerecord(acceptedLBRC):1withHouseSparrowsSkalaSikaminias9Apr(M.A.Neumann). Thisisthefirstoftworecordstoacceptedfor2009. ROCKSPARROWPetroniapetroniasRB Smallnumbersbreedintherockierwestoftheisland. BirdsseenattheusualbreedingsitesofnrEresos,Ipsilou,LardiaValley,PetrifiedForest,ViglanrIpsilou. Max.28Ipsilou11Aug(PCosgrove). DUNNOCKPrunellamodularissW OccursOctMar. Threerecords(allsingles):PotamiaValley30Jan;PolichnitosSaltpans11Mar;MikriLimni12Dec(all TRobinson). WESTERNYELLOWWAGTAILMotacillaflavacPM CommonandwidespreadonpassageMarMayandAugOct. ForalistofraceswhichoccuronLesvosseeABirdwatchingGuidetoLesvosorwww.lesvosbirding.com. SpringRecorded15Mar5Jun(M.f.flava,M.f.feldeggandM.f.thunbergi).Largestflock360+ Almyropotamos(Lisvorio)14Apr(TRobinson).Asinglebirdshowingcharacteristicsofformdombrowski SkalaEresou10Apr(AStoddart). AutumnRecorded13Aug28Oct.Flocksof500+seennrPolichnitosSaltpans16Sept(SPDudleyetal) andLotzaria17Sept(SPDudleyetal).

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2009Additionalrecords:1M.f.cinereocapilla8Aprand1M.f.supercilliarisKalloniSaltpans11Apr(both MANeumann). CITRINEWAGTAILMotacillacitreolarSM OccursmostyearsAprMay.Noconfirmedautumnrecords. Anaverageyearwitharound14individualsseen15Apr14May:1AlmyropotamosRiver15Apr(T Robinson);singlesAlikoudiPool18&26Apr(TRobinson);Faneromeniafem19Apr(J&SMaskell,P&D Green),maleandfem25Apr(CDavisetal)with1dailyto1May(MO);KalloniSaltpans2CYmale2324 Apr(D&LWittonetal),male29Apr(SPDudleyetal),male67May(ASwash,AVrielinketal)andafem 1314May(MLHawkesetal);TsikniasRiver2males2829Apr(SPDudleyetal);2CYmalenrSkala Vasilikon12May(PHack). 2009Additionalrecords:1Christou(Kamares)River13Apr(AJordi)and2Faneromeni20Apr(AJordi) Itwouldhelpifobserversreportedthesexofthebirdsseen. GREYWAGTAILMotacillacinerearRB,sW Smallnumbersbreed. BreedingpairspresentatDimitrios(nrAgiasos)(SPDudleyetal),LambouMill(GTebbetal)andPessa Waterfalls(SPDudleyetal).AsinglebirdatFaneromeni29Apr(GTebbetal)wastheonlyotherrecord received. WHITEWAGTAILMotacillaalbasRB,cPM OccursSeptMay.Afewpairspossiblybreed. Presentthroughouttheyear.BreedingconfirmedfromPolichnitosSaltpans(TRobinson). TAWNYPIPITAnthuscampestrisrMB,sPM Occursinsmallnumbers,inc.occasionalbelievedbreeding,MarOct. SpringRecorded21Mar22May.Principalsitesinc.AlykesWetlands,MakaraandPolichnitosSaltpans area(allholding14birds). Autumn2PolichnitosSaltpans8Sept(TRobinson);Metochi2on12Sept(SPDudleyetal)and1on24 Sept(HDon);1TsikniasRiver12Sept(JRussell);1nrPolichnitosSaltpans15Sept(SPDudleyetal); Lotzariasingles17Sept(SPDudleyetal)and27Sept(HDon);KalloniSaltpanssingles24Septand2Oct (HDon);1PolichnitosSaltpans2728Sept(TRobinson). MEADOWPIPITAnthuspratensiscW OccursOctMar. FirstwinterperiodPresentuntil13Apr.Max.62PolichnitosSaltpans8Feb(TRobinson). SecondwinterperiodPresentfrom21Oct.Max.20PolichnitosSaltpans28Dec(TRobinson). 2009Additionalrecords:10MetochiLake8Aprand1Christou(Kamares)River11Apr(bothMA Neumann). TREEPIPITAnthustrivialissPM OccursMarMayandAugOct. Amuchbetteryearthan2009(onlyonerecord). Spring(singlesunlessstated)PolichnitosSaltpans31Mar(TRobinson);Korakasheadland1Apr(JP&S Siblet);3SkalaKallonisPool2Apr(JP&SSiblet);AlykesWetlands2Apr(JP&SSiblet);6Evresou2Apr (JP&SSiblet);2AlykesWetlands3Apr(JP&SSiblet);AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera)23Apr(TRobinson); Faneromeni26Apr(NHughes);2MeladiaValley27Apr(JHarrisetal);TsikniasRiver28Apr(LesvosBirding

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HotelPasiphaeLog);Faneromeni30Apr(MEising);MikriLimni1May(LesvosBirdingHotelPasiphaeLog); nrEresos1May(H&AVaughan,P&NPreston);Faneromeni3May(H&AVaughan,P&NPreston); Ipsilou3May(TParkeretal);2MeladiaValley6May(HPrinsen);Achladeri6May(H&AVaughan,P&N Preston);Sigri12May(TFarr). Autumn1Lotzaria14Sept(SPDudleyetal). 2009Additionalrecord:3NapiValley9Apr(MANeumann)theearliestofonlytwospringrecords. REDTHROATEDPIPITAnthuscervinussPM OccursAprMayandSeptOct. SpringRecorded3Apr2Jun.Principalsitesinc.AlykesWetlands,Christou(Kamares)River,Meladia Valley,PolichnitosSaltpansandSkalaKallonis.Max.20AlykesWetlands2627Apr(ASwashetal). 2009Additionalrecord:3KalloniSaltpans11Apr(MANeumann). WATERPIPITAnthusspinolettasW OccursOctApr. Tworecords:singlesPolichnitosSaltpans29Janand26Oct(TRobinson). CHAFFINCHFringillacoelebscRB Widespreadandcommon. Recordedfromacrosstheislandthroughouttheyear.Max.164PolichnitosSaltpans23Jan(TRobinson). EUROPEANSERINSerinusserinussRB,rPM Breedsinpinewoods.Nonbreedingandpassagebirdsoccurinotherhabitats(especiallycoastalareas). FirstwinterperiodRecordedPolichnitosSaltpans1Jan18Mar(TRobinson). Spring/SummerRecordedfromthefollowingsites:Achladeri(breeding),Agiasos(breeding),Anaxos, Andissa,Dimitrios(breeding),KalloniRaptorWatchpoint(breeding),Kavaki,MegalochoriValley(breeding), MeladiaValley,Mirsinia(breeding),PerivolisMonastery(breeding),Polichnitos,PotamiaValley,Skala KallonisandSkalaPolichnitou,. Autumn/WinterRecordedPolichnitosSaltpans6Sept31Dec,max.231on12Dec(TRobinson);also TsikniasRiver,AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera)andChristou(Kamares)River. EUROPEANGREENFINCHCarduelischloriscRB Widespreadandcommon. Recordedfromacrosstheislandthroughouttheyear.Max.count206PolichnitosSaltpans16Apr (TRobinson). EUROPEANGOLDFINCHCardueliscardueliscRB Widespreadandcommon. Recordedfromacrosstheislandthroughouttheyear.Max.count81PolichnitosSaltpans12Nov (TRobinson). COMMONLINNETCardueliscannabinasRB Scarcebutwidespreadacrosstheisland. PresentthroughouttheyearandrecordedfromAgra,Ipsilou(breeding),KalloniRaptorWatchpoint,Kalloni Saltpans,Madaros,Makara,MeladiaValley,MesaWetlands,Mesotopos,PetrifiedForest(breeding), PithariouReservoir,PolichnitosSaltpans,SigriandSkalaKallonis.Max.120PolichnitosSaltpans13Oct (TRobinson).

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COMMONCROSSBILL(REDCROSSBILL)LoxiacurvirostraV*1|7(20+) Onerecord(acceptedbyLBRC):afemseendrinkingatapuddleinAchladeriForest30Apr(H&AVaughan, P&NPreston).Onlytheseventhconfirmedrecordfortheisland.

HAWFINCHCoccothraustescoccothraustessW,rRB? ScarceOctApr.Severalpairsthoughttobreed. Fiverecords:5AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera)1Jan(TRobinson);2030Metochi23Apr(JP&SSiblet); 1SkalaVasilikon3Apr(JP&SSiblet);1Faneromeni4May(perSPDudley);2Agiasoswoodlandwalk 12May(HPrinsen). CORNBUNTINGEmberizacalandracRB Widespreadandcommon. Recordedfromacrosstheislandthroughouttheyear.PolichnitosSaltpansmax.firstwinterperiodcount68 on2Mar(TRobinson)andmax.secondwinterperiodcount148on11Nov(TRobinson).Elsewherelargest count220Lotzaria5Oct(HDon). ROCKBUNTINGEmberizaciarW* Onerecord(acceptedbyLBRC):1Polichnitos Saltpans25Oct(photo:TRobinson). Thefirstrecordsince2003.
RockBuntingEnberizacai,PolichnitosSaltpans, October2010TerryRobinson

CINEREOUSBUNTINGEmberizacineraceasMB OccursApriltolateJuly(someintoAugust,butveryfewSeptemberrecords).Thisisanotherspecieswhich, attheEuropeanscale,isconfinedtoGreece.Thenominateyellowheadedwesternform(cineracea)occurs onLesvos.250pairsthoughttobepresent(totalGreekpopulationisc.300prs).OnLesvos,occurs throughoutthebarrenwestoftheisland.Hereitbreedsindry,rockyopenareaswithlowphrygana(low growing,softleavedshrubhabitat)andscatteredboulders. ForamoredetailsstatusaccountseeABirdwatchingGuidetoLesvosorwww.lesvosbirding.com. Recorded1Apr17AugfromtheusualbreedingareasofIpsilouarea(max.15singingmales25Apr SPDudleyetal),Sideras,Agra,AghiaIoannis,Meladiavalley,PetrifiedForestandnrVatousa.1Nifida 3Apr(TRobinson)wasapresumedmigrant.Reportedlypresentacrosstheisland8Aug(PCosgrove). 2009Additionalrecord:2Ipsilou13Apr(MANeumann)wasthefirstforyear. ORTOLANBUNTINGEmberizahortulanasPM SmallnumbersAprMayandAugSept. Spring13records(allsingles):nrSkalochori21Apr(J&SMaskell,P&DGreen);PerivolisMonastery24Apr (BForbes,NGlennetal);nrEfthalou(LesvosBirdingHotelPasiphaeLog);Ipsilou25Apr(BBuckleretal); PetrifiedForest28Apr(D&LWittonetal);MetochiLake29Apr(SWytema);KalloniSaltpans30Apr

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(SPDudleyetal);PetrifiedForest2May(NHughes);Faneromeni3May(perSPDudley);asingingmale KalloniRaptorWatchpoint415May(MLHawkesetal);nrSigriOldSanatorium7May(CGalliani);Platania 9May(D&BJohnston);TsikniasRiver11May(LesvosBirdingHotelPasiphaeLog). AutumnOnerecord:1nrPolichnitosSaltpans15Sept(SPDudleyetal).

CinereousBuntingEmberizacinerace,malewithfood,PetrifiedForest,May2010MickSviekutis CRETZSCHMARSBUNTINGEmberizacaesiacMB WidespreadandcommonacrossthenorthandwestoftheislandAprJul,withfewautumnrecords. Recordedfromacrosstheisland2Apr26Aug. 2009Additionalrecord:1Eresos7Apr(MANeumann)firstforyear. CIRLBUNTINGEmberizacirluscRB Widespreadandcommon. Recordedfromacrosstheislandthroughouttheyear.PolichnitosSaltpansmax.firstwinterperiodcount 14on29Jan(TRobinson)andmax.secondwinterperiodcount14on19Nov(TRobinson).Also12 Traperia(Polichnitos)5Oct(TRobinson). BLACKHEADEDBUNTINGEmberizamelanocephalacMB WidespreadandcommonlateAprAug. Recordedfromacrosstheisland19Apr18Jul.Springflocksinc.50PolichnitosSaltpans27Apr(Lesvos

BirdingHotelPasiphaeLog)and35PolichnitosSaltpans30Apr(TRobinson). COMMONREEDBUNTINGEmberizaschoeniclussW OccursNovMar. PolichnitosSaltpansupto7from1Jan20Marandupto2from19Nov.AlsorecordedfromMetochi Lake,AlmiropotamosRiver(Vatera)andSkalaKallonis.

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APPENDIX 1 DATES OF SUMMER AND PASSAGE MIGRANTS 2010 (AND 2009)


Firstandlastdatesofmigrantbreedersanddaterangesofspringandautumnpassagemigrants norecords *onlyrecord (4)numberofrecordsiffewerthan10 Latest/autumndates 2010 2009 20Sept* 22Jul27Sept 1Aug1Oct 12Jul 26Sep 21Aug 19Aug 09Sep 12Aug28Oct 21Jul6Oct 1222Sept 11Sep 18Sep 30Oct21Nov 8Aug23Sept 12Sept* 1Jul19Sept 2Oct* 22Sept2Nov seewinterbelow 1930Sept(3) 330Sept(3) 26Sep 21Sep 11Aug29Sept(7) 12Sept* 17Oct 21Sep 11Sept3Nov(7) 1222Sept(6) 20Sept* 10Aug18Sept 1219Sept 14Aug23Oct 1125Sept 1225Sept(2) 1921Sept(2) 13Sep 24Sep 15Aug5Oct(3) 9Sept3Oct(7) 29Sep 03Oct 10Aug12Oct(5) 322Sept(4) 4Sept* 02Oct 30Sep 21Aug9Dec 19Aug21Oct 12Oct 21Nov 12Jul* 14Aug2Oct(3) 25Sept11Nov(3) 12Aug16Sept(7) 4Sept22Oct 10Aug1Nov 10Jul26Sept 23Aug22Sept 814Aug(2) 25Sept3Oct(2) 1217Aug(2) 26Sept* 30Jul19Oct 17Jul27Sept

CommonQuail Garganey ScopolisShearwater WhiteStork GlossyIbis EurasianSpoonbill LittleBittern BlackcrownedNightheron SquaccoHeron PurpleHeron WhitePelican DalmatianPelican Osprey EuropeanHoneybuzzard BlackKite ShorttoedEagle MarshHarrier PallidHarrier MontagusHarrier LevantSparrowhawk LesserSpottedEagle GoldenEagle BonellisEagle BootedEagle LesserKestrel RedfootedFalcon EleonorasFalcon EurasianHobby LannerFalcon LittleCrake BaillonsCrake SpottedCrake EurasianStonecurlew SpurwingedPlover RingedPlover LittleRingedPlover GreatSnipe BlacktailedGodwit BartailedGodwit SpottedRedshank MarshSandpiper WoodSandpiper Turnstone Sanderling TemmincksStint CurlewSandpiper

Earliest/springdates 2010 2009 2Apr3May 25Apr6May 9Mar5May 14Mar18May(4) 25Apr18May 16Apr5May 23Mar wintered 27Mar20May 5Apr21May 15Apr5May 12Mar30May(9) 8Apr21May 7Apr31May 2Apr18May 8Apr31May 3Apr4Jun 6Apr24May 2Apr10May 6Apr6May 28Apr* 817Apr(2) 3May* 330Apr(2) 24Apr6May(4) 24Apr 06May 10May* 25May(4) 21Mar 05Apr 7Mar19May 28Mar31May 30Mar3May 12Apr4May 6Apr5May 4Apr5May 30Apr8May 24Apr5May 23Apr9May 34May 24Apr* 25Apr11May(3) 9May* 11Apr4May(3) 23Apr8May(5) 68May(2) 02Apr 10Apr 18Apr17May 19Apr22May 20Apr 25Apr 24Apr4Jun 22Apr7May 24Apr9May(2) 18Apr10May(2) 4Apr13May 5Apr7May 23Apr4May* 28Apr6May(2) 29Mar8May(3) 14Apr1May(4) 31Mar 17Apr 22Apr20May(4) 12Apr20May(4) 2Apr31May 6Apr28May 04Mar 09Mar 29Apr5May(4) 7May* 15Mar13May 20Mar28Apr(9) 28Apr5May* 26Mar10May 2428Apr(5) 30Mar9May 8Apr8May 29Mar18May 26Mar26May 15Apr14May 29Apr30May 22Apr18May 22Apr19May 15Apr11May 20Apr20May 3Apr20May 3Apr8Jun

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BroadbilledSandpiper Ruff CollaredPratincole LittleGull GullbilledTern CaspianTern LittleTern CommonTern WhiskeredTern WhitewingedBlackTern BlackTern EuropeanTurtleDove GreatSpottedCuckoo CommonCuckoo ScopsOwl EuropeanNightjar CommonSwift PallidSwift AlpineSwift Roller EuropeanBeeeater Hoopoe Wryneck RedbackedShrike LesserGreyShrike WoodchatShrike MaskedShrike GoldenOriole ShorttoedLark SandMartin BarnSwallow CragMartin HouseMartin RedrumpedSwallow WillowWarbler EasternBonellisWarbler WoodWarbler GreatReedWarbler SedgeWarbler EurasianReedWarbler MarshWarbler EasternOlivaceousWarbler OlivetreeWarbler IcterineWarbler GrasshopperWarbler RiverWarbler SavisWarbler Blackcap GardenWarbler BarredWarbler LesserWhitethroat

Earliest/springdates 2010 2009 316May(3) 911Apr(2) 10Mar25May 5Mar25May 22Apr19May 19Apr18May 1Apr7May(4) 28Mar5May(4) 27Mar19May 17Apr27May 29Apr* 14Apr22May(4) 15Apr 19Apr 02Apr 05Apr 20Apr22May 12Apr26May 22Apr9May 19Apr16May 27Apr20May(6) 623May(3) 15Apr 10Apr 29Mar18May(5) 20Apr9May(4) 3Apr17May 22Apr17May(5) 01Apr 18Apr 01May 05May 27Mar 21Mar 9Apr19May 17Apr23May 02Apr 28Mar 24Apr6May 27Apr12May 19Apr 18Apr 09Mar 07Mar 3Apr* 2426Apr(2) 15Apr 18Apr 19Apr 26Apr 24Mar 07Apr 30Mar 17Apr18Jun 19Apr22May 15Mar11May 26Mar 7Apr27May 6Apr18May 16Apr24May 09Mar 12Mar 21Mar 07Apr 19Mar 07Mar 27Mar 05Apr 11Mar11May 28Mar28Apr 26Apr11May 11Apr26May 19Apr12May 13Apr13May 3Apr4Jun 14Apr15May 28Mar10May 7Apr6May 1Apr4Jun 2Apr7Jun 30Apr4Jun(6) 47May(2) 17Apr 09Apr 01Apr 25Apr17May 29Apr13May 28Apr14May 228Apr(2) 25Apr6May(5) 9May(2) 3Apr3May(4) 5May* 12May 29Apr 312May(5) 45May(3) 27Apr8May(4) 20Apr6May 16Mar10May 2Apr12May

Latest/autumndates 2010 2009 1214Aug(2) 11Aug13Sept(3) 2Sept3Nov 1025Sept 27Sept1Oct* 21Sept7Nov(2) 15Aug7Sept(2) 914Sept* 7Jul9Aug(2 11Sept* 31Aug 11Sep 01Sep 14Sep 9Aug16Sept(3) 20Sept* 1127Sept(3) 13Aug27Sept(3) 25Sept* 19Oct 25Sep 17Aug17Sept(2) 02Sep 22Aug 13Sep 25Sep 2022Aug(2) 3Jul* 11Sep 18Sep 1217Sept* 18Sept* 26Sep 20Sep 26Sep 18Sep 3Sept18Nov(3) 04Nov 10Oct 20Sep 26Sep 11Sep 20Sep 1Oct(2) 13Sept* 1521Sept(2) 10Jul 24Aug29Sept 2124Sept 20Nov 17Oct 02Oct 23Sep 17Sep 17Sep 16Sep 21Sep 9Aug4Nov 24Aug26Oct 1617Sept* 30Sept* 46Sept(2) 30Sept* 12Aug 23Sep 15Aug 25Nov 21Nov 17Sept5Oct(2) 25Jul5Oct 19Jul3Nov

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EasternOrpheanWarbler CommonWhitethroat SubalpineWarbler RuppellsWarbler RosecolouredStarling ThrushNightingale CommonNightingale RufousBushRobin CommonRedstart Whinchat IsabellineWheatear NorthernWheatear BlackearedWheatear RufoustailedRockthrush SpottedFlycatcher PiedFlycatcher SemicollaredFlycatcher CollaredFlycatcher RedbreastedFlycatcher SpanishSparrow YellowWagtail CitrineWagtail TawnyPipit TreePipit RedthroatedPipit CinereousBunting OrtolanBunting CretzschmarsBunting BlackheadedBunting

Earliest/springdates 2010 2009 01Apr 09Apr 03Apr 13Apr 02Apr 16Mar 2Apr31May 24Apr14May 27Apr23May 227May 1Sept* 38May(4) 02Apr 05Apr 25Apr6Jun 28Apr23May 24Apr7May 13Apr5May 2Apr13May 8Apr10May 20Mar 05Apr 08Mar 13Mar 23Mar 31Mar 25Apr1May(3) 29Apr* 23Apr 17Apr 17Apr12May 6Apr8May 29Apr6May(4) 4Apr4Jun 20Apr8May 29Apr2May(3) 25Apr5May(3) 02Apr 13Apr 15Mar 13Mar 18Apr14May 8Apr21May 21Mar22May 4Apr14May 31Mar12May 9Apr6May(2) 3Apr2Jun 8Apr12May 01Apr 13Apr17May 21Apr11May 11Apr13May(3) 02Apr 07Apr 19Apr 23Apr

Latest/autumndates 2010 2009 29Sep 30Sep 05Oct 08Oct 03Oct 09Jun 16Aug* 13Sep 01Jun 1526Sept(3) 2028Sept(3) 20Aug6Oct 22Aug10Oct 13Sep 23Sep 24Sep 24Sep 15Sep 08Oct 10Oct 01Oct 13Sept* 19Jul14Aug(2) 23Oct* 02Nov 28Sep 28Oct 17Oct 828Sept 2Sept8Oct 14Sept* 929Sept 128Sept(2) 17Aug 15Sept* 26Aug 23Jul 18Jul 18Jul

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APPENDIX 2 DATES OF WINTER MIGRANTS 2010 (AND 2009)


Latestandearliestdatesofwintermigrantsanddetailsofsummerandpassagemigrantsfoundwintering norecords *onlyrecord (4)numberofrecordsiffewerthan10 Earliest/earlywinterdates 2010 2009 23Aug 29Aug 30Oct 06Dec 19Aug 19Aug 03Nov 1220Sept(1) 21Dec 07Sep 08Dec 03Nov 30Nov 02Dec 30Nov 9Nov* 13Aug 09Jul 23Oct31Dec 13Nov 02Dec 6Sept3Dec(3) 24Sep 07Sep 04Sep 10Aug 25Jun 27Jun summered 12Aug 21Aug 29Jun 22Jun 15Jul 17Jul 10Aug 08Sep 03Jul 01Jul 05Aug 26Jul 27Oct 25Nov 31Oct* 16Sep 25Dec wintered 11Oct 29Sep 22Oct 17Oct 21Oct 26Oct 26Oct* 19Nov 04Nov

CommonTeal EurasianWigeon Mallard NorthernShoveler NorthernPintail RedbreastedMerganser BlackthroatedDiver GreatCrestedGrebe BlackNeckedGrebe PygmyCormorant GreatCormorant DalmatianPelican BlackKite HenHarrier Merlin WaterRail EuropeanGoldenPlover GreyPlover CommonSnipe EurasianCurlew Greenshank GreenSandpiper WoodSandpiper CommonSandpiper LittleStint Dunlin BlackheadedGull CommonKingfisher ShorttoedLark Skylark Goldcrest Chiffchaff Blackcap CommonStarling Fieldfare Redwing BlackRedstart MeadowPipit WaterPipit ReedBunting

Latest/latewinterdates 2010 2009 08Apr 11May 12Apr 1Jan* 18May 27May 04May 56Apr(2) 08May 07Apr 02May 08Mar 06Mar 03Feb 15May 11May 10Mar 09Mar 12Jun 11May 31Jan7Apr* 21Apr 23Apr 10Apr 229Apr(4) 06Apr 3Mar* 16Apr* 19May 21May 10May 25Apr 11May 18May 08May summered 12May 09May 1314Feb* 11May 22May 24May 18Jun 11May 28Apr 20May 28Apr 01May 23Apr 6Jan* 07May 06Apr 12May 12May wintered wintered 07May 27May 20Feb 22Mar* 13May 11May 13Apr 11Apr 29Jan* 22Mar8Apr(3) 20Mar 05Mar

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APPENDIX 3 BIRDS RINGED ON LESVOS IN 2010 LesvosresidentTerryRobinsonisalicensedringerandoperatesseveralringingsitesinthePolichnitosarea. Hereisalistofspeciesandtotalnumbersofbirdsheringedduring2010.Ifyoushouldfindanyringedbirds onLesvosthenyoucanreportthemviatheEuringwebsite(http://blx1.bto.org/euring/main/index.jsp).


EurasianSparrowhawk KentishPlover CollaredDove MiddleSpottedWoodpecker Hoopoe BarnSwallow WinterWren EuropeanRobin CommonNightingale BlackRedstart CommonRedstart Whinchat Blackbird SongThrush EasternOlivaceousWarbler EasternOrpheanWarbler LesserWhitethroat CommonWhitethroat SubalpineWarbler SardinianWarbler GardenWarbler Blackcap CommonChiffchaff WillowWarbler Goldcrest SpottedFlycatcher RedbreastedFlycatcher BlueTit GreatTit RedbackedShrike WoodchatShrike MaskedShrike Jay HouseSparrow Starling Chaffinch EuropeanGreenfinch EuropeanGoldfinch CirlBunting CornBunting Totals Accipternisus Charadriusalexandrinus Streptopeliadecaocto Dendrocopusmedius Upupaepops Hirundorustica Troglodytestroglodytes Erithacusrubecula Lusciniamegarhynchos Phoenicurusochruros Phoenicurusphoenicurus Saxicolarubetra Turdusmerula Turdusphilomelos Hippolaispallida Sylviacrassirostris Sylviacurruca Sylviacommunis Sylviacantillans Sylviamelanocephala Sylviaborin Sylviaatricapilla Phylloscopuscollybita Phylloscopustrochilus Regulusregulus Muscicapastriata Ficedulaparva Cyanistescaeruleus Parusmajor Laniuscollurio Laniussenator Laniusnubicus Garrulusglandularius Passerdomesticus Sturnusvulgaris Fringillacoelebs Carduelischloris Cardueliscarduelis Emberizacirlus Emberizacalandra retrap 1 12 1 2 1 1 2 3 19 71 1 1 3 1 14 133 pulli 9 9 juv 2 1 1 43 1 6 1 1 16 6 13 20 18 20 11 35 3 19 1 42 1 80 132 4 2 1 4 168 1 13 12 205 1 884 ad 1 1 1 5 2 5 1 7 2 1 3 2 7 6 3 13 2 27 26 1 1 2 61 6 15 53 1 1 256 Total 1 9 1 2 1 1 1 48 1 8 1 1 21 1 13 2 14 23 20 27 11 41 6 32 1 44 1 107 158 4 3 2 6 229 1 19 27 258 2 1 1149

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APPENDIX 4 UNPROVEN RECORDS Theadjudicatingcommitteeisgiveninparenthesesaftereachrecord. 2010 SiberianStonechatSaxicolatorquatamauraSkalaPolichnitou21Jan&28Feb(HRC) IsabellineShrikeLaniusisabellinusPetra23Aug(HRC) RingOuzelTurdustorquatusTsikniasRiver21May(LBRC) RookCorvusfrugilegusNrSigri28Apr(LBRC) 2009 OrientalTurtleDoveStreptopeliaorientalisPotamia1Jan(HRC) WhitethroatedKingfisherHalcyonsmyrnensisSigri11Sept(HRC) SiberianStonechatSaxicolatorquatamauraVatera15Nov(HRC) APPENDIX 5 RECORDS PENDING Theadjudicatingcommitteeisgiveninparenthesesaftereachrecord. 2010 SteppeBuzzardButeobuteovulpinus2nrParakila3Mayand1KalloniRaptorWatchpoint4May (LBRC). APPENDIX 6 OTHER NOTABLE WILDLIFE Manyofusenjoymuchmorethanbirds.HerearejustafewofthenonavianwildlifehighlightsIwas informedaboutfor2010. MAMMALS

BottlenosedDolphinTursiopstruncatus 3reportedoffKavaki25Apr(LesvosBirdingHotelPasiphaeLog). LeatherbackTurtleDermochelyscoriacea OnefounddeadonabeachatAgiosFokason4May(BBuckleretal). ThenearestknownbreedingsiteisintheAdriaticSea. MediterraneanMonkSealMonachusmonachus 1reportedoffKavaki25Apr(LesvosBirdingHotelPasiphaeLog). Thisisacriticallyendangeredspecieswithapopulationofaround400animalsinGreekandTurkishwaters.

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BUTTERFLIES

PlainTigerDanauschrysippus On13SeptasingleinsectwasfoundatFaneromeni (LCarbyn,JCarre,SPDudleyetal)withthesameor anotherthereon15Septandfourthereon16Sept (bothJBowersperTRobinson);oneatVateraon 14Nov(TRobinson).


PlainTigerDanauschrysippus,Vatera,14Nov2010 TerryRobinson

TheonlyotherLesvosrecordIamawareofisoneat KalloniSaltpansinJuly2007(DGriffiths). AegeanFritillaryMelitaeatelona LazarosPamperis,authorofTheButterfliesofGreece,hasinformedmethatonthebasisofmyphoto here,MelitaeatelonaisconfirmedfromLesvos(Russell&Pamperisinprep)andcanbeaddedtothe Lesvosbutterflylist.ThisisalsothefirstrecordfortheeasternAegeanislands,withonlyoneother easternAegeanrecordtodate,fromChiosinJune2008.


AegeanFritillaryMelitaeatelona,Kavaki,Lesvos, April2002SteveDudley

MelitaeatelonaisarecentsplitfromMelitaea phoebe(KnapweedFritillary)(Russelletal2005, Russelletal2007).Theconfirmeddistributionin GreeceisthePeloponnesos(andsomesmallIslands neartheeastcoast),somelocalitiesinmainland Greece,ChiosandLesvos;itisalsofoundinItaly, HungaryandIsraelwiththesituationinTurkey unclear. Itrecommendedthatanyonewithanyphotographs ofMphoebeintheregionshouldberecheckthem inordertoconfirmwhethertheyareMphoebeorMtelona. ItisnamedinFrenchasMeliteeEgeenne(MelitaeaoftheAegeanSea=FritillaryoftheAegeanSea) fromwhichwehavederivedtheEnglishname,AegeanFritillary. Lesvosbutterflylist ThelistinABirdwatchingGuidetoLesvosisnotacompletelist.IamworkingwithLazarosPamperis toproduceadefinitivelistofbutterfliesforLesvosandthiswillbehostedontheLesvosBirding websitewhencomplete.

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DRAGONFLIES

OdalisqueEpallagefatime Thisspeciesremainsagoodfindontheisland.Itisseenregularlyontherockystreamsthroughoutmuchof Achladeriforest,includingatthemainKrpersNuthatchsiteandaroundPessaWaterfalls.Idbegrateful foranyrecordsfromoutsideofAchladeriforest, CommonWinterSpreadwingSympecmafusca Thisisawidespreadyetoftenoverlookedspecies.Sincetheinsectoverwintersasanadultitshouldbe lookedforthroughoutthespring.AlargenumberwereseenatMikriLimniattheendofApril(A&G Swash). Lesvosdragonflylist ThelistinABirdwatchingGuidetoLesvos(thesamelistontheLesvosBirdingwebsite)isacomplete listasfarasIamaware.IfollowtheFieldGuidetotheDragonfliesofBritainandEurope(Djikstra 2006)forEnglishnames. ORCHIDS

PersianHelleborineEpipactispersica ThisspecieswasdiscoverednearAgiasosduringthesummer andisnotonlyanewspeciesforLesvos,butalsoforGreece. ItwasdiscoveredbyGreekhelloborineexpertSpyridon TsiftsiswhilstlookingfortherareKompers/mountstauri hybridorchid(ofwhichonlytwoareknowntoexist)found byPaulManninginthespring. Thisbeautifulhelleborineisknowntogrowveryrarelyand locallyoverasubstantialareafromTurkeyeasttothe Himalayas.However,thisisthefirstconfirmedsiteinGreece andmayrepresenttheonlysiteforWesternEurope.
PersianHelleborineEpipactispersica,Lesvos,June2010 SpyridonTsiftsis

Lesvosorchidlist ThelistinABirdwatchingGuidetoLesvosisnowoutofdate.ThelistontheLesvosBirdingwebsiteis keptuptodate,thankstoPaulManning(WildlifeofLesvos),andisascompleteasitcanbe.The LesvosBirdingorchidpagehaslinkstoimagesonPaulswebsiteaswellastootherorchidsites includingsiteinformationandtoPaulManningsWildlifeofLesvoswebsiteat http://wildlifeoflesvos.com.Youcanalsodownloadanexcelspreadsheetwithfloweringtimes preparedbyPaulManning.

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REFERENCES Dudley,S.2009.ABirdwatchingGuidetoLesvos.ArlequinPress,Shrewsbury. Gill,FandDDonsker(Eds).2010.IOCWorldBirdNames(version2.7)see HTTP://WWW.WORLDBIRDNAMES.ORG/[Accessed11February2011]. HellenicRaritiesCommittee,2007.HellenicRaritiesCommitteeAnnualReport2007(referredtoasHRC07 intext)seeHTTP://RARITIES.ORNITHOLOGIKI.GR/EN/EAOP/ANNUAL_REPORTS.HTM HellenicRaritiesCommittee,2008.HellenicRaritiesCommitteeAnnualReport2008(referredtoasHRC08 intext)seeHTTP://RARITIES.ORNITHOLOGIKI.GR/EN/EAOP/ANNUAL_REPORTS.HTM HellenicRaritiesCommittee,2010.HellenicRaritiesCommitteeAnnualReport2010(referredtoasHRC10 intext)seeHTTP://RARITIES.ORNITHOLOGIKI.GR/EN/EAOP/ANNUAL_REPORTS.HTM(inprep:dueforpublication in2011) Handrinos,G&Akriotis,T.1997.TheBirdsofGreece.A&CBlack,London.(referredtoasBoGthroughout text). LesvosBirds2009(referredtoasLB09intext)HTTP://ATHENEBIRDINGLESVOS.BLOGSPOT.COM/2010/03/LESVOS BIRDS2009.HTML Russell,P.,Tennent,W.J.,Pateman,J.,Varga,Z.,Benyamini,D.,Peer,G.,Blint,Z.&GascoignePees,M. (2007)FurtherinvestigationsintoMelitaeatelonaFrushstorfer,1908(=ogygiaFrushstorfer,1908 =emipunicaVerity,1919)(Lepidoptera:Nymphalidae),withobservationsonbiologyanddistribution. Entomologist'sGazette58:137166. Russell,P.,J.,P.,GascoignePees,M.&Tennent,W.J.(2005)Melitaeaemipunia(Verity,1919)stat.nov:a hithertounrecognisedbutterflyspeciesfromEurope(Lepidoptera:Nymphalidae).Entomologist's Gazette56:6770.

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