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y - 15]
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y - 16]
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y - 17]
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y - 17]
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48
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y - 17]
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y - 18]
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y - 19]
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56
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Sunu u u u J b_wC uu N N< tu*) Jn Jw F NSwg u JCW Sun- uu CJu
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y - 20]
Z uyb<> tFtd
57
w Fo <t Ju <Jw F, o@ @ Jn w Fuw F N w Fw

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y - 27]
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y - 28]
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Ju Nbu tu* > Ju t N N<w J J> Ju Ju < Naybw
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oJu Wt N< F, u F <b<Tw F $$1-14$$ fg, J>s Ju t sday
bF u tuF F a J>sw N sday o o Jyu* u tuF
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uyu* Ju u* J <w Ju Nh~><w J Nb_wC tu* b_wC I Jw F, F
aR wJ J <> bu F <f u * F Nwb F ww a
ww > Ju t F, otu* JC~> uF F* F $$15,16$$ tF<T, N S u q Fu yu F*, Nf Jub J _t<w F uT F yo F, bu F Ft
Sunu F <u* tu* u u*yu, Ft Jub _t<w F uT F uy $ F y<Fw a <w<
> Fuw F N <w< <k Fuw F $ <Jw J fw y oJ t F* F, <k
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88
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u tu* JC~> <bf F* Fuw, bu F oJ J F* yw $ J u
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F NSwg o y<Fw ygt u Ju tuF tu* > F $$25,26$$
o ywg J N<w _S<w Ju F Fd J < N@J u Nh~> Fu w F, J CbdBb Ju t b
Nw F, J tu|R Jt J t u bW Fu w F,
J yw fu* J y u d Fu w F, J tJJ o C Fu w F, J
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a tu* w F* Fuw $$27-30$$
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uw tu* > FCN |n J R tu* dw FuJ > (b) f w F N > |>R f
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y - 29]
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y - 30]
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y - 31]
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y - 32]
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y - 16]
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y - 17]
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y - 17]
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y - 18]
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y - 18]
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y - 19]
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u tuw F* F, <JwC Fa F*, u < Fuw F $ w F FN <J u <buTw# NyFw
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<ww Fuw FN sd Jw F, u <Jww Fuw FN Jw F, N*y<Fw Fuu
d uyu* Ju N*y F <Ju N*y F*, Nwb <J Fu* C F* N Fu*
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<v N <v Ju, u _S, < N< J wS fC N< Jd bF
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Ju h~>uu* u <Fw) f tu* w ty J bS Nb F, Nw# J tu* ywg
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w F bF <wuy F) Nw J Jv J Jvw Nw J Nus u
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u <wuy tu* Nw J Jv Fuw F, o J <J Jv _ us F,
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J <bu@ Fuw FN bF qu Ju J u J<w Fuubu <Sb N< tu* F JF
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F F $ F "wC' tR wt J b<W Ju < F $
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232
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Nt F, J bF NCb J Jw F, N F* $ < fC<] N< J NCb N
u Fuw F, wS< u fC<] N< J Nw F, J bF NCb J Jw F, Ju
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NS Nb_SuT w Fuy, F NS F $
qu N wu Ju W J u <J y, J aF Jwu F* $
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fw w J u <F $ @R ywgW Ju JuyF (@y) R f
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W F, bF Ju Fu Jw F $$19,20$$
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<J f Ju N Jwu F* $
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u N<ww F (<t`) R u (sR u) <] F, wS<
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us F*, N<wg Ju bS Nb tu* <wg N<wg F F $ b F <J ywg J
Fuu <wg J y<TwR <W <bW Fu w F, Nwb yt tu* <g
N< sd u bW Fuwu F* $ F yW bu F F, b F <J u ywg
J Fuu <wg J y<TwR <Ww <bW Fu w F $ bu F
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< F* F, o< S<_Sw, CTC<wR N wCR (c) d <bb fR

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o J ywg J bC` N NJb Ju S F, o N u
Zb<> fuu #
b, u bC` N NJb J `J<J W F* F bu F o d
ywg N< J `J<J W F* F $$4$$
W Fuu ywg Ju <W N< <] F* Fuwu u JFwu F* $
Fu t, wu F ywg FN F N <b F F $ <J Fu W F
F* F J <W J N tu* <b J F JS F ? $$5$$
ywg J <W s td u <] F, Nwb St wu <Wtg ywg J
bC` t F* Fu Jw, qu Nw Nwg JF* t F* u w, Nw#
uT u <bJvR bC` N< Ju IJu ywg J t t nuy $ J
t N Fuw F, o< J ywg Ju S Fu Jw F, o J
Zt aJ Jwu F* $
ZtB u JF # ybg, bC` N NJbs J wu Jv Fuw F F $
bF u t N u Cw F, bu F F ywg t N u Cw u* F*
Fuy ? $$6$$
bC` N NJbs J I (<bJvR) t Fu Jw < bF tuR
ywg Ju f tu* n Fuw $ tuR ywg Ju t<ww Fuu bF t F* Fu
Jw $ o< Nt<SJ Wbu ywg J tuu < y F t >J F,
o N u Zb<> u W < #
<J N S Ju S wC (t) Ju J oh~> wu F tuw
S u N<ww t <tu Ju Jd J <Ju t F F* J
Jw $$7$$
tu Ju< >tu* < <JF* Su u Ju u t w F bF
NbaJ J Fd F, bu F NJ F <w F $
yya yyJa y# yut# $ tbduC]a tbdub $$
F <w oJ Juo t F F* F o J NCtb tu* b<w Fuw F bu
F NJ F JS NCtb tu* b<w Fuy, o< bC` N NJbs
238
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W tuu JF yo bC` J W Ju t F F $ q fw u Nu F JF F
<J Nwg >w F* Fu Jw F o C<, Nwg < wg J >w F*
u w <k Ju Nwg Ju >w Fuu tu* Juo <bu@ F* F, u*<J bC`Ju
t NJC Nwg F, uu uy uu wu F* $ <J sR u NCb Fu F
F, J NW Ju ? u aJ J su ww Fu Fu SJ , wu* tu* <] F, u JFwu F* $
u Cbd Ju Jnu tu* _>w# <w <o u F J>Jb tJ Juo S
F* F, bu F sw# NCt F ywg tu* (f tu*) F* F $ u NJ tu*
t b NJ u < F* F, bu F f tu* sw# t F
ywg f u < F* F $ u J u J<t SJg Iw F* Fuw, <Ft u ww
SJg Iw F* Fuw bu F t tu* (f tu*) SJg yFw Fuub ywg F* F $ u
ww Bt u N <Ft u (fk u) SJg F* Fuw bu F f u F ywg
SJg F* F $ u tR<t tu* wt tu* F* F, NSb u wt <w
Bt tu* Bb F* F, bu F b<b@ tu* u <Fw f tu* NCt ywg F*
F $ Jd Ju Fu u u _ba Fu F* S, bF bwt J tu* F* F, Nw#
J F J ? $$8-13$$
Jd J Nab Ju F ? u JFwu F* $
u ~> J Jd @ F* Fu Jw, bu F <Sb N< n b_wC J nw u
<Fw f Jd F* Fu Jw NSwg nJ F n dt Fu Jw F, JF*
_b<bR] dt F* uu tu* Nw, F b F $$14$$ dt Jd Fuu u F
dt J F* F, Nw# dt<> u F JC~> <w F* F, < <bbw<> u
<bR] J Nu Fu Jw F, wS< <bbw J Jdw f F ywg Ru Nb<_Sw
F, Nw# ywg J JR u SJg W F* F $$15$$
< aJ Fu <J NI F ywg J dt Jd F, <k Jd Ju Nb u F
ywg J F* F, o J b u*Jtu* Jd J Nb Ju JF ? o JFwu F* $
u NI F yJ u dw Fuw F, F JF w F, J F w F*
F <J u q@J dt F Fuw F, bu NI J dt ywg F, f<vJ NI
a<bwg Ju (I Ju) F ywgR u w F NSwg a<bwgJ F ywg Ju R u <bbw
Jw F $ NIJ dt a<bwg J <bbw F F, F fw _btu* <] F, u JFwu
F* $ _b tu* u ywg (_b<J a) <o uw F, bF a<bwg J Jwu F* $
y - 11]
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_b tu* _b uubu CT Ju Nw#Jd tu* u _b<J ywg J <w Fuw F,

bF u a<bwg-<bJ F F, bu F <> Ju N tu* f tu* F ywg-<bJ FN F,
f u N<ww ywg t J Juo b_wC F F* F $$17$$
Nw# Fu u ywg ft` F, u <wI J yo S, bF <] Fo, u JFwu F* $
F u JC~> a <o uw F, F F Nt tu* <_Sw F $ wu F J JC~>
<w Fuw F N J w<J > Fuw F $ u Bbb F (ww N
tu* Juo u F* F), u _ bC F (J N bCtu* u F* F) N u
J N F $ (J N N tu* Juo Nw F F), bu F u wu* ywg f
F F (<`ywg N ftu* Juo Nw F* F) $ u _b uubu CT Ju N
<bt w F y- ww Fuw F, bu F tS _bR tu* tt F ywg ww Fuw F $$18-20$$
ywg J u w<w Fu F F, F fn F N _b J w<w dR u N<w
Fuu Ju Jd Jut (N) F, Nw# uu* tu* NJ-w J Nw F N q
F fw <bd F <J B> N J f@ _b<bJ F, Nw# J <bd
Fu J<> F F*, Cw Nb F, Nw# tC<wJ b F F* F, u* ZtB
aJ Jwu F* $
ZtB u JF # fg, < F R <bT buw <w u _b J w<w
Ju t <t F, wu F ow C w<w u Cw Ju Fu y, NSwg Fuu wJ
otu* u C w<w Fw F <J bF tu* <J J J ynfn F* Fuu w, oJ
Jd F ? Ju <bt Fwu B> (J) J <bd F* <J Jw NSwg
< Fuy, wu J B> Nb Fuy N B> < Fuy, wu Nb
Fuy $ b F <J N B> _ us F* $ w JF Jw F, f<J
J J Fu N B> w JF Jw F, f <J Ju J <bT ()
Fu $ N B> utu* u J Ju N<_wb tu* uu* J f@ F N uu* tu* u J J
s Fu wu uu* J tC<w Fu w F, u Fu F Nb F $$21,22$$
u* Nb F ? u < Juo JFu, wu o JFwu F* $
f wJ tu J) I
Fu, wf wJ B> tu* b J N<_wb Nu J F F* Fu Jw $$24$$
u Ju y u F Ju Nb J <W Fu NSwg F F*
240
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F, bF Ju Nb J <W Fu, o aJ J t@ _ba N F Fu J

CJu F*, u JFwu F* $
u _bh~> d Fu JF* <_Sw u* Fu, tu* <w<ff nw F F, bu F
wZ B> tu* b_t<wt <w<ff Nb nw F F $$25$$ < Fu u
F J _ba N<_wb Fuw, wu B> J _bb u tC<w Fu Jw, wC
ywg F* F, F fw NCb tu* F* Nw, Nw# >J _bb u <tC<w
F* Fu Jw, F b F $$26$$ Fu I<u* tu* bZu>, o< tu tC<w Ju Nab J
NaJ Ju C<wu* q J f wJ Ju Nw Nb J tCHu I
Fu , wf-wJ N tCHu u Ju t@J, Nyu JF ub > J N<J u, <wI
Jwu F* $
Zb<> u JF # F ywg ftJ F F, u N<ww F* F $ ywgR u
Nwg Fuw FN < J wg-ww Fuw F, Ju t* Nu fn f
(t^>u N< u fo yo) N<J u JFw Fq, N C<u $ N F <J
< o ywgJ w<w fn F, wS< F Nwg Fuw F Bq u ww Fuw F,
o Natu* oJ _b u tw F F $ F yo w<w J fw, u wu <J u
f]t Fuu Ju Jd F $ wf wJ C<u, f wJ <J bu* Ju bF Ju <wJ
bu* u f N<JNu* tu* b<dw w[b NJu tu*, wf tu* @< Ju
t, f> $$28,29$$
u NJ q aJ <bW Fu uy N q aJ J <b<W Fuu
NJu <w <tuy N uJbF <] Fuy, u JFwu F* $
NJu <w u u F ywg J W <o u F F, oJu Nw Nb Ju
(bS Nb Ju) J, N N<w N^> f Ju tu* a Fu <JJ
bF Ju*yu $ <J u Fu yFd Fuw F N u Fu y Fuw
F, uu _S, t N< <bTu*tu (<bTu* Ju NC) a N <_S bF<>
NJu o J <nw F* J Juy, < J <J fd bw Ju <b] F* J
Jwu $ Fu |CJC<wJ, <J Fu <b_wu bd <J F, bF F Jub J
(N<w) Nt F $ oJu _S ob u u u N<bw F*, bu F ou u u
N<bw F F* ? NSwg u N<tw > ob u <w Su J
y - 12]
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N<bb t w F bu F NJu N<tw > Nt u <w ywg J N<bb

FN F ?
t@ - F*, bF tFg Nt F t<><>R fF o<Bu* <o
uub JJ N N tJJ FuJ _ba F <w Fuw F
N J Nw Nb JFu Ju <
NbCR Nuw <>J <b_w u bd $
Zb<> u Fu < <bT J <wI J S, Ju JFu Ju < <tJ

f@wu F fuu #
b ZtB, buWt, w N t <b` o u (f u) F d
<bb u N<bw FN F, u N Wt fC<] u (su Jy t u) C J o ww
Fuw F $ (F Jv > Ju NC F $) _b Jub J CTJ b J J F,
Nw# _bw<w F* Fuw N a d bu* J b u F, Nw#
J w<w C F, o J ZtBJ buw aJ Ju F Ju N btJ (bCTCwtb_S N bb_S) f F $ o
<bT tu* N Jt Ju C
JR) o ZC<w u <] osdb Ju <wu F* $
NJ u t N <t u fu@ F, bF b (Fuubu) t N Ru* Ju
NC@ u JC~> NC<twRb FuJ d > (<> Ju u) <bTu* tu*
aJvbJ NFaJ Ju <f ww Fuw F $ Nwb bF _ba Nu _bR tu* tu*
<J*<wg uw (w) Ju w Fuw F $$4,5$$
osdb<W N osdb<W Ju <bTR <@u* u tu* obb N bb Ju
wu F* $
c wR f J W F J tSR F, J W u N<ww J R F* F $
242
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ww bF t W F osdtJ b<W u Cw uw tu* (w osdtJ b<W tu*

N<w w tu*) tC FuJ osdb<W<Fw uw@ FuJ bd Ju bF
Ju <bT @tu u Cw Fuu Ju Jd bd u (Iu) Fuu u bd Ju bF Ju u
Fuu u "<wg' t Ju u ("bI ob' t Ju u) Fuw F $ ~>u <J J NCb<W
u <J osdb<W Nw @ Fu yo F N u _bJ J < F baw bF tW f t J y
Jw F wf b d@dR <@bu b, <F^y N< tb Fuw F $$6,7$$
bu Fuu fW _bR u F* Fuw, u JFwu F* $
t fW F Jub b u autC Fuw F, <bJ N< <J u
F* $$8$$
aJ - u Ju ?
t@ - f_bb F u F $ b F F <J w fW J _bb F F <J
bF Jub bt` u (aJvt` u) ab Ju w Fuw F, tu* <J JJ
<bJ FuJ bF ab Ju w Fuw F, F fw F* F $
aJ - wu J bb Ju Fuw F ?
t@ - C tu* J o tu* bb J Fuw F $
Nf ZtFtC< b<> tFwu* J <> Ju JFu J oh~> u Fu NJ J
<> JFwu F* $
bb J Fuu Ju Nw N wu* Ju NbJ uub Fuu Ju Jd
# (# w) NJW <w Fuw F, u <J N< J <>Ju
wg Fuubu NJ N< tu* Ju NS Ju (NJ Ntwwg-Jwu
Jwu u* Nu u J<w F, o< NSJu) uw F N N< yCdu*
J Jd F $$9$$
buw <F^yR b Ju NFw<t J N wfu uJ <]<tw
f J NCR JJ <> Ju JFwu F* $
NJW Ju Nw b (Fuubu) tu* Ju NSR u ywg<_S<w J tC
fw NFw (NFaJ) JW Ju S <w Fuw F $$10$$
w NJ, NFaJ N J J <> <F^y u F* Fuw, <JwC <F^yR
<@ u <Fw ttW u F Fuw F, u*<J bF fJ FuwC F, u JFwu F* $
t<w (ttWJ) _baJvt`R F Jt NtJ
a wg J o u <w Fuw F $ oJu u ttWtu* <J JJ
<bJ F* Fuw, F Ju Ju < "_babut`Jtg' JF F $$11$$
"t* NJ Fu' o NFaJ u (N<t u) <J _bR # NJ-
y - 12]
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Fu w F u a<bwg NJJ (bC N<) <bTJ aJvR bs J f F $

Nwb u <h~> _<w@ Fuu Ju Jd NFaJ J J Na- bC
N<bw Fuw F $$12$$
NJFaJu<@ u <Fw ttW F f d u*Ju f-w
wt` R fu J aJv Jw F, wf u wt`J <W Fuw F, u
JFwu F* $
NJ tu* NFwfC<]b ttW wt` Ju aJvu ("t* wt`
Fu' o aJv u) N<wt NJb u JC~> | FuJ wt`
Fuw F (") $$13$$
bu N< d u* J wt` F, u JFwu F* $
b (Fuubu) tu* J NSw wS tFR bsJ f bF wt`
F <b_w Ju w <J y btdtJ butF F $$14$$ o J
buRw Ju w F tt u, u <J tF u <<tw StFR dt
(J) J <b_w Jwu F*, ywg J <W Fuy $ b F <J " <w Fwg
C b t w' u " # ' JF, Nw < SbJ < > J) "w o<w b
<wubw Ny<t<w tC J) o<
ZC<wu* u F <] F <J butu u tF u <] S F*, F*J tt
<b_w Jwu F* $$15$$ o J bCw <J b F, u bF <w b
u JF w F $ bF b t-RtF u t<wtg bu* Ju tFR bs J f
F NSwg d tJ S (b) u Fuwu F* $$16$$
bF (tt) <>dR u N<tJ d <JNu*J FuwC F, u JFwu F* $
F Cb F* $ uJ Cbtu* <du*J NJ-J < < F $ Nwb F
Cbu* Ju u u F J Ju d buw dbC Ju Jd Nu u (f u) w
FuJ f^>uR <b<b@ ywu tu* |twu <kwu F* $$17$$
bF w f "t* bC Fq' o N<t u Cw Fuw F wf bF d _u J
-Jd _wt`R N NbF, bF N< bCNu*Ju <by u d
SuJ u> J Jd Fuw F, u JFwu F* $
< "t* bC Fq' o N<t Ju b w w J "bC' t S N tu*
" < a, Cd N< tu* wt`Nu* u wu* J <W JF yo F, wS< "Nt

NJ# w#', "wWuu&w' o< ZC<wu* tu* f F NJ N< wu* J swg
C y F N "wgS uFt_' o< ZC<w tu* t <buT u* J Jd
C y F, Nwb NJ u F t R wt` J <W JF yo F $
244
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[<W Jd
< <J F S, wS< "t* bC Fq' o J Nu tu* bCb Ju bg (<

u Cw) FuJ _wt` J b u ("t* _wt` Fu' o aJv u)
bF | _wt` Fu w F $ bF (_wt`) <b<b@ _R bs J f F
wS J Ju bCNu* J <b_w tu* tR u <<Fw F $ u d wu*
tu* < <JR _ Fuw F $$18,19$$
bC J <W Ju wg wu J <W JFwu F* $
ww "t* JR Fu' o b u tu* (w tu* F) J J <W
Fuw F $ JRw Ju w NCbR wu F Rwt` J <W Fuw F, u
<J d b Su Ju t N R J JJ F $ , N<, <f, Bt,
s` N< R bF wu JR bs J f F $ u (wu u) <b<b@ Ru* Ju u
a J <b_w Fuw F $$20,21$$
ww J <W JFwu F* $
bF wu_bRw Ju w w tu* Ju <b<b@ t* F Fq, o J N
Rw J (NSb <h~>w J) b Jw FN Rw Ju w Fuw
F $ R tw B (S) J F' o J J
u _b F, bF d u* J Jt` Fuu u wt` JFw F $ bF
R bsJ f F N b Ju <b<b@ NJu* Ju @d Jub F $ o JFwu Fa $
b Ju w tt "t* <Sb F Fq' u* aJvR Fuu u <J _bR
Nyu Fuub F, <Sb J aJvtJ FuJ aJvR Nu yCdu* u Nu Ju
y@wt` uw F $ NSwg "t* y@wt` Fu' Nu o aJvtJyCd u
y@wt` Fu w F $$24$$
Nf <Sb J <> J uy fwwu F* $
b (Nyu Fuubu) f^>yuJR u u<wT_` tu* <] yuR u
bF tC N< Ju <b<b@ NJR bsJ f F $ d N N bu* Ju
N@_bR w <Sb u a J Fuw F $$25$$
w <w u wu* Ju a<tZd u f^>J J <bJ JFwu F* $
w Ju buw <w u wu* tu* NFw (NFaJb) Ju w Fuu w
w u f^>J ww Fu Fu wwt` NSwg wt`, _wt`,
Rwt`, wt` N y@wt` _ u a<tZd u, tu* fCgfCu* J o,
_ba f^>J u dw Fuwu F* $$26$$
y - 12]
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<Jwu t wJ bu a<tZdb tu* <_Sw Fwu F*, u NJas Fuu JFwu F* $

u w o J a<tZd Ju w F F*, < J wbJ JFwu F* $
u b> Ju N<wt f Ju N bs <_Sw F, bu F u f^>
NJw NJ Ju N Jub a<bBq u <_Sw F $$28$$
< <JJu NaJ Fu <J wwt` N<wt F*, Nwb _Sb tu* _S
Su J F <bR] ww Fuw F, o JFwu F* $
wt`Nu* J _S Su J b_wb tu* <_S<w F* F, <JwC u J Jub
t<J <W <o uw F N <k bu - Ju u u <b<b@ <b_w Ju
w Fuwu F* N sd tu* F tu* <bbw Fuw F, J <bJ F* Fuw, u JFwu F* $
bu <bbw J Nu Ny Fuwu F* <bbw u _Sw Ju w Fuwu F*, b_wb
tu* <bbw<Fw Nu twt _bR tu* F Fwu F* $ <bJ<Fw uw u f] Fuu Ju
Jd sd tu* F <^>b (_Sw) Ju w Fuwu F* $ < F _Sb wt`Nu*
J dt Fuw, wu u Jgq Ju fnu Fuu tu* t yw F, bu F oJ _Sw
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o y tu* Fu u <bT JF y F, J _td Jwu F o y J aF
Jwu F* $
F wt`tF, <J Fu <b_w u bd <J y F, aJv_bR w
F F, u N<ww F* F; Jd <J w F "t* NtCJ Fq' o N<t u wwg-wwg
_bR FN F $ w Nu _bR u wu <J F F, aJvR u bF Nu Ju
ùdC (_SR) uw F $$31$$
u Fu F JF S <J f F ywg Ju NJ tu* dw Fuw F, bF buw <w
u <] FN, u JFwu F* $
t ywg Ju t awwt` F F*, awt`Nu* J t t<w F F,
<J tt u w<J b@ F* F N u ywg J <_S<w tu* Jd F $ o
J <g| N tt F t<w ywg J f F $ t Ju F> u
bF NCbR Fuw F, o < F t ywg uwR F F $$32$$
fFb y tw
246
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wuFb y
f Ju bb wS uF N< J <w J bd $
u CTC<w Nb_S tu* buJ <@u* J (Nw#Jd N< J) FuwCbJ JFwu F* $
Zb<> u JF # b Zt, bJ t N Nt (<bJ u
Fuub <bTtw u Fuu Ju Jd t-J-N tf Fuu Ju Jd
<bTt) N<@>R F NJ, wu N wt N< Ju JdW_bR
(f <J NJ, wu, wt N< J <W F* Fo S wf J JdR W
fW u N<ww F* S) <g| f tu* Na Ju J u (c) Fu
b (<bTb) J Jv <w Fuw F, u*<J w J <bT Ju J<w
J _bb F F $ ww <<w<w Ju J u w <t tu* <W J
Jv <w Fuw F, <J N <J w F, J J J <<wJ
_bb F F $ w <<w Ju N Ju <bT d Su u b <bt F, Nwb
bF fJu <w <<tW F $ ww <bTu* Ju S Ju f@ J J Fuu u
w <t tu* bb J Jv <w Fuw F $ "t* Jub <bTR Fq' u
N<t Fuu Ju Jd w <t tu* NFabJ Jv <w Fuw F $ ww
w NFab J N<b<] Fuu u w <ttu* fC<]b J Jv <w Fuw F $
o J @tu J <<] Fuu <wt`Nu* u Cw bF t#_bR Fu w
F $ b F <J u _b tu* a_JR u Nu Nwyw N< <bTu* J t
Fuw F, bu F a_JR u Nu Nwyw <<bTt`Nu* Ju t u bF
<t <<bTt`Nu* u Cw t f w F $$1-4$$
tub <t J _SuFb-<w JFwu F* $
a_JR u <_Sw wt`Nu* J _<wt`Nu* Ju S a<tZd Ju
u aJdR u N<tJ tFwR (_SuFb Ju w F) t u F F
tFbsR N<w
Fwu y f w F, bu F oh~> Ju <f F buw <w u | f FN F
ywgR tFg bs tFJR tF^ tu* C# C# FuJ > Fu w F $
F fuu <f F y FN ygR Ja bsu* (Ja) J H<nu* J f F, ou
c f <bT N Jdu* J <<] Fu , wf uw<wb_bR b J <<] Fuw F,
o< <t tu* Fu <bT N Jdu* J N F $
y - 13]
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247
<t\>, , J, bC N< <JJ NbJw F* F $ b F <J N

fu* Ju yu Ju < <t, , w N< J NbJw Fuw F, F u
<bsd F, ou <JJ NbJw F* F, N F fuu <f F yw F $
ww u _b uub CT Nu u NCt y Ju Jw F,
bu F F <t <Sb N<J <W Jw F $ b_wCw# _bR u wu Nay
<tJ F Fw F, bF F JF* <_Sw Fu, yBq NaJC J y Jw F
F (yBq NaJC Ju Jw F) $ aw wt` ywg J f F* N
awt`Nu* J f N Ju Ntu* u awwt`, u <J <t J <bTJ<w
u _b_bRw F*, tFJ tu* J<vw F*, b_w<bJ F* F $ <t tu*
<_Sw Fuu Ju Jd F wg F*, _bw# wg F* F, u*<J <J N<] S u
@ <J w F, bF J <] F* Fuw, F <<w F $ u _bR Jv<J
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aJ - f tu* N_w awwt`Nu* J ft`w u F Fu, Ju J
ywg J ft`w Ju ?
t@ - < "u f_bR F*' o fC<] u awwt` f_bR F*, wu
awt`Nu* Ju J _S a tFw f F F*, u N<ww F*, u*<J
J N Jd J Jw <Ju t <] F $ ou F <] FN <J <J u
f]t wu* ywg f F F* $
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Fuw F ?
t@ - u <> Ju b tu* u Jdw awt` _bRw _S a Ju
w JdR u _kCw Fuw F*, bu F N bu Nyu Fuubu Nu _bR Ju <w F
Jd Fuw F*, Nw# tu* JJdbJ bF Fuw F $
o J F ywg J Fuw F N FN <o uw F $ u
aJv N tuS <<tw y Nwg Fuw FN wg- ww Fuw F, bu F
fJR tJ Nt tu* bJb Nwg Fuw FN wg- ww Fuw
F $ b_wCw# <t tu* <Sb N<J ab F* F, Nwb u NJtu* y@by,
|>J, tFJ N< <h~> NJ NJ u F Jv FN F
bu F F NJt b JF y F ( t JR tFJ tu*
248
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b, bJ < J u o uF Ju w Fuw F, J Ju Nf N
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F, bF _bR wg F* F, <k wg- ww Fuw F, J b Ju u F
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F* F, o< bwt t tu* f J b t J _t<w wu ywg J <W tu* Jd
Fu F* Jw $$43$$
b F F <Jfd F wu bu wu <wau $ _&wu Jwt# <ww a tg $$
(fuJ tu* yu F Jt tF Fuu f Ju S Jw FuJ t tu*
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f F, bu F u F ywg aJvt F F $ < Juo aJ Ju <J N<
sR uw Ju NCb u <w ywg Ju <td Ju a_J u ywg J <W Fu ?
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a_J u ywg b (<t) F Fu uy $ u _b (<F^y) bwt
J tu* <J _td Fu F F, uu Nww S J o t`_bR F, bu F
u ywg t` _bR F $ u <J u N <J J tu* u
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y - 14]
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b Fuu u Jb au <Fw fR F F $ < yw J <w Fuw F

<k JC~> F* FN F $ u* Nu u , <t <J F _bR u <_Sw
F, tu* d a F, J Juo N@ F, Juo J N@u F, F,
B>b F, f^> F, f F N JF* t@ tuF@ R y|> F $
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Nu u _ba <bJ Ju w Fuw F $ w Fuu Ju Jd u F Nu tu* NbwR
u ww Fuw F, Nbw (b) Juo SJg S F* F, bu F <gR Fuu Ju Jd
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Fuw FN wb wg- ww Fuw F $$44-52$$
u _b tu* ww FN Nwg N td yw tu* f<@w Fu w F, bu F
NIb_S tu* wt F a I Fuu f<@w Fu w F $
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NSb f_bR Fuu Ju Jd F a <t, d, N<w, N< N
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<*FbuJ u buw d <bT J C# asu u <Rd J aF
Jwu F* $
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F* F $ u <Sb N< tutbu <w Ju aJvt` F, Nwb u
N F $ u J FN yu J *y F* F, bu F u
F* F $$54$$
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252
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Fuu bJv Ju <w tCw Fu wu F*, Nw# tu* w (bt J) Jt
Ju F Jw F ? u Nbd<Fw d N< tu* <w<ffR u n Fo b N<
J _bR <o uw FN Nwg Fuu u N (u F*) F, bu F <w
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N uy o d <`C<>u* J ab F F* F, Nw# > <w Nwg F $ fJ
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N NSu J NtR u <_Sw F $ u J J u NuJ J Fuwu F*
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b>g |aJv_bR F, J J Fuu u tJ b aJv F F,
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u aJvR <F^y u <t Fuu Ju Jd Nw aJvR g
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y - 14]
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t Nw NtNu* J tCw b<^> F ? w F F <J <>t` Ju
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Fu Ju Jd NSb _ a|T u J a|wR Fuu Ju Jd JvwR
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u N<bw JvJu | uw F $ <bJ Ju w Fu F N W Ju F b,
fC<], <J, _, t, <b, Jb N< R u I<bT Jw F NSwg w <w
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w fW tu* f NIR Nbd Fw F, wf bF bJSC <b<b@
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F, NtI J <w F $$24$$
NI f <bW Fuw F, wf <bW FN NI <J R u Fw F ? IR u
J uT F wu b F* F, u*<J J wu I NI J Jd F* F, _S tu* J uJ N@J Ju uu u N@J
tt JF y w F, Ju t J w F* yw F, >J o J I Fuu
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y - 14]
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Ju d bsu* Ju J> uu bsu* ww Fuub J J u w F, bu
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^>, J N< fF ty u o J |Ctu u |> N< J J <W Fuw
F, o J J <JJt f $ Jub aJv u Ju J J <<] F* Fuw,
F b F $$29,30$$
N tF<Tu* J wu, <JJt Ju <f, aJv u F J Fuwu u w
F, u Ju ?
w <JJt Ju <f <> bu* Ju J J <W F* Fuw F, o fw Ju
<w Fuu u JF* tF<T N< <> bu* J <JJt Ju <f oh~> u F
256
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t<Fw f <w u F f F $$31,32$$ 
J Ju Jw F, bF @ <w J Nus JJu F J Ju Jw F,
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w <JJt J k <<] @ Ju aJv Ju N@ F F, u JFwu F* $
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N@ F* $$34$$
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t<> b F, u* aF Jwu F* $
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<wu F* $
f F <bTu* Ju aJv u (<w u) b Fuw F N ttdR a Ju
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w F $$36$$
bu* Ju fb J <w wu t<>bb (<F^y b)
<wbJ Jt# Fuw F I u swg Fuw F, - u JFwu F* $
u wf N< @wCNu* J Cbdw N NT<@u* JJt u Fuw F
Ju f@ u Jt Ju <f F wCw Fu w F, bu F <> bu* J buw
fbR tFbw wu t<>b Ju Jt u (Fu bu <F^y
Ju w Fuwu F*, ww <F^y Ju S fb Ju w Fuwu F*, o Jt u)
<f Jt u (I u swg fb Ju w Fuwu F*) <w Fuw F $$37$$
< <w <b <J , wu bb N ywg b b_wb tu* J J J
<wg J tJ t` F F, Juo N<ww b_wC F* F, - u JFwu F* $
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Nt<wg tu* ww Fuw F $ <w u <J N_b <, bF N<b< <w <
b_w<bJ <w u < F* J Jw, <k N <w u F dt, <bJ
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<bTu* J JRw Ju w u _b<bJ N_b F, bF "ywg' o t u _Sw
F $ b F <J <w N N u J _bb u u _b uw F, u _b <J <tu*
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ywgR J w<w Fuw F, - u JFwu F* $
<w J NJ u t u <w u* N k F, bF _bb u F Fu o
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F $ u _S<w tu* Fw F, u
JFwu F* $
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ywg <wg F F $ tu* u J
u Jv F, J y J J<> F, J y < Fu , wu w JvNu*
tu* Nb<> g b_wC _ba t` Fu w F, u*<J wf <bJv Jub Juo Fw F
F* F, u JFwu F* $
Fu ZtB, bb Ju <w Jdw b, Jt N< J y Fuu
258
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u b_wC < b_wC J 
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y - 14]
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d tu* Juo u F* F $ <wg J _t` F wu Jt (d) F $ Jw J N
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F u u F wb o <bT tu* b<bb Jwu F*, Ft uyu* Ju otu*
<bb F* F, u JFwu F* $
u Nu t u (w u) Nu* Ju t tu* > Fu uy <bb Jwu F* (") bu
F N<w N^> <wg| tt Ju <bT tu* w wb b-<bb Jwu F*,
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NI N N tu* Nw
F N NI u tw uu Ju Jd tHwu F*, Nw# J <> tu* w F, u
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w<w Fuw F, NtI J <> u Ntw (<J) Nwb _bw# N
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J uw t tu* N<wR (NCyR) Ju <* u <wgR bstu*
J N< tJ N taJu, u <J NJtu* (St NJ tJ
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t atu* N<wb <wg tu* St NJ tua <bJ Ju w J
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ubu wu J <W Ju w <w _ba w[b fJ <b<` <bJ Ju w
Fuw F $ w wf, w N<Ju u < S, u*<J <SbJ <> u
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_ba F Cbd, w N< <b<` @wCNu* u d <Sbw[b Ju-ubw, NC,
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y - 14]
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a Ju Fuu <w F Nu d b Ju w FuJ <_Sw Fuw F N
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y - 14]
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f (<F^y) N< Jd F, <W u tuS u Fuubu <bJv Nwg
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y - 15]
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q Nu _b Ju J N N J <bbuJ Ju bu fC<]R J>u (wC) u
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w[bI uyu* J <> u F*, u JFwu F* $
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Ju NS tu* Juo u F* F, b F <J ywg J f Ju NS u N<ww NS
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Fuw F ?
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F ? wu o w<w J tu* F f (fF Ju) N Nw (t<J) u* J
t<w ww Fuw F $ f J <wub Fu w F, wf _ J Nus
266
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t<w N _bh~>w u tu* u Jub _bh~>wtw F uT F w F, u JFwu F* $

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<wI Jwu F* $
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y - 15]
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y - 20]
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286
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288
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Zub yg<> J C Jw F* $
"_twu&u o<w _tdtg' o C<W u _td <ab<w <> N t<>
Nw#Jd F, Ju N bu R t`
tu* uJv Fuu u J Ju N_wb J t JdW Ju N@ F, o t u b
Nb_Sbu Bq Jd Ju F Wb_Sb J F, u u wCt w Fu, b
>J F* F, <JwC t N Ju J J us J uu* tu* NCyw t`
tF<gR J F _td (bu) u $ buw sdbu yg u JJdw
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F* F $ o yg<> J _b<<] tu* f _>R u <J y F $
<^>b_S|>bu t< Jwu FuwCJb@# _wg
ttà uJa _kC>t<twu b FuwC Jtg $
wt<a H<><w Jwu f <bb_ FuwC#
tà buJRa C> twu b t <bbtg $$
y - 21]
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(u t tu* <t\> J <*> N |>b J yFd () J Fu CT J FuwCb N

Jb fC<] Fuw F, Jub <t\> J <*> J F J Fu CT J <> tu* J F
N Jd F, bu F tbg N a J J Fu CT J <> tu* f <bb
J FuwC F, F w<w Fuw F, JR t` J J Fu CT J <> tu* tbg
F N <bb F F $
b<wJ tu* JF F #
w_tabt`# a# yt< $
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o< a yt tu* abt` F $ w NS Ju <bT tu* < uF Fu wu
Jg-<> u u F* FN F, u JC~> ywg N< R u ww Fuw F,
F <wg F F $ Jub <J _btw <J tu* _Sw F, u*<J "_bu t<F
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u JF # Fu ub, u w#J J uyu* Ju ywg J _kC>R u
<w F, bu F Nu tCHu fn Zu> <> <o F $ o t f wJ t* NU
Fuu Ju Jd o <> tu* C<W w J , wfwJ N tu o J^> Ju
> J tu* bw yt tu* tCHu u <u, u t* uw Fq $$27$$ Zub u JF # C,
t <b` u u <t <> (Jd fRw) F, J Nbf J o
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J o o J t NbJ F $ ww wCt tJR <J
tu* _Sw <> Ju Nb w FuNuy u <J <t tu* _Sw tCu* Ju aJv (tuS)
J o N NJ Ju Nw#C J o F $$28,29$$
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" "Ju" Ju _S tu* "J" > fF@ @ Fuw F $ w > tu* u NS J
<F $ <bb J NwJ <b_td tus JF w F, w Nb_S tu* N N< F*
Fuwu, u*<J "Na ff" u ZC<w F $ u* F* Fuwu u NJas Fuu JFw F*"J" $ tusb_S tu* u <w Nb<> Fw F, bF <JJ F, <bT J F uw J
F ? <Ju Jd < N N< Fu*yu ? ybw ZC<w u JF F- "` b_ bttbwg
wJu Ja uwg" (< tus tu* oJ f JC~> Nt F Fu y, bF <JJu <Ju
uuy) o< $
290
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u <> Ju uu*yu $ <> Ju R tF Ju tu* F J fn

<wf@ F, o Ju Fwu J J< F* Fu Jw, F b F $
u JF # Fu ub, o u q <> u* w F* Fuw ? otu*
C<w F ? o fw Ju JJ N tCHu J<Fu $$30,31$$ Zub u JF # bu,
u ywg tt Fuu Ju Jd Ntw F*, u<J <tI u N uy oFu* t<wtg
t f>u F* u <J Cbd Ju uy Ny> tH uwu F* u Ny> J NJ @d <Ju
F Cbd tu* Ny> F* F bu F ywg J R @d <Ju F f tu* ywg F*
F $ F ywg NJ () F F, F u JC~> <o uw F, bF f F F,
u @< Ju <bu@ tCB tu* <w<ffR @< <o uw F bu F f tu* tb
t <o uw F $$32-34$$
w NS tu* tdu* J Nab J tuh~>u Ju Ju < w tdu* Ju
<wu F* $
F d a H> F N f F, N<w NtR $ o <bT tu*
<Twg b, yC N N NCb td F $$35$$ f F f Ju uw F
f u < J< f Ju F* u Jw, f J F o J J F NbwW <> Ju t u uJ tu* <] Fo F $$36$$ f N ywu* J Jdw N
Jw F* Fu Jw F, u*<J d FJ Jdu* J Nb F $$37$$ NU
Fuu Ju Jd fwJ wCF ufC<] w F* Fuw, wfwJ wCt < NfR
(f< uF N< tu* NtfC<] Ju Ju Jd uF N<R) Fu, Nwb wCt f Ju
F* u Jw $ fI J f-f NU Ju Ju Jd w NS tu* (Nw
f tu*) u Nw C Fu yu F*, uu Ft uy t J sJ Jwu
F* $$38,39$$ tuS u yu yu y Ju t tu NJt (C]<WJt)
F, o uF u t* fR t Ju Nu Nw#Jd tu* F uw Fq $$40$$ Bu,
u t* uw Fq, bu F u f N< <bC] <WR uF u f Ju u
F*, bu fR ywg N ywg Ju bFu* J f Ju J u tu* _S<w uwu F* $
"u&_ <bb w<' (J J <F_ d w F* N Ntw w y
uwtJ _bR tu* F*) u ZC<w F $$41$$
F uF Jub N <> Ju bu u tu* F <wf@J F* F $ <JwC w[bI
J <wf@J F, u JFw F* $
fu>, NU Fuu Ju Jd fRw Ju w FN wCF NJ J_bR
(J Nw#Jd tu* u < w_bR) _Sw F, Nwb wCt Jdw
f Ju N w bw yt Ju F* uw Fu $$42$$
o uF u J u <w F* Fuw, tu* FuwC F, J aJv Fu o fw
y - 21]
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291
Ju JtC<wJ u Jw F* $
f Nu aJv u (tuS u) <<tw y Nu u w F* Fu Jw, wf
qu Ju aJv u <b<w y Ju N uF Ju w Juy ? F ab F* F $$43$$
Fu JIu* tu* Zu> C, o< o uF J y J wCt <gutR<d Fu Nu $
<gutR<d FuJ wCt wCw Ju uuy, Nwb wCt | bF J Ju $$44$$
uF u NSb uF u N u aJv y J bF Ju uy Ju <w
aJvy F, bFst F $ uF u NSb uF u N N <J
bF Ju < F* F $$45$$
f Ju aJv u o ywg J Ftu aJv u <w (aJvJ) y u
Juo Nw F* F u*<J aJvb uu* tu* t F F <k tu* _ <bsdw
Ju Fu yo ? u _Sw Fuu N< <<wR ob J oh~>_bR
t<w u tu* <bsdw Fo F - u Zub JFw F* $
St <> tu* F ywgw w Ju w Fo S, w u uJ F
obuh~>R t<w bu F w Ju w Fo F, b F <J Ftu aJvw
y N f aJvw ywg J <bsdw tu* N< obuh~>R t<w
F FuwC F $$46$$ u JF # Fu uw Fq <J Ft uy S-S Ju
u*yu $ o Ju F J C] [b J NCd Jubu <W u t*
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Zub u JF # Bu, u wCF aJvt NJbs aJvJ W u wg
Fuw FN b_w<bJ W u tJ F F, bF Nbd Jub w N<
J o t<wtg F, bF Nbd u uJ Jw F N Nbdw b J
uJ F, u*<J _bR u >F $ C] [byCd J J Ft N< <Bq
J F b (J) <w F, o Jd f u w<J F tu* u F $ u
u F b tu* bJ b_wCw# J _t F F bu F N_tuFJ b_wCw# f
F F, F b F $$49,50$$ tu F o J J F, Nwb wCF o oJ
y JJu t* F* w Fq $ u bC y@ Ju w Fuw F bu F o uF u t*
fd-fd Ju u Ju w Fuy $$51$$
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FN, o ub JFw F* $
u tu* <t w F, N< NF,
292
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o< NJu u N< FuJ NJu u aCw FuJ bF u* F*

Jw F ? o JFw F* $
<Sb J <bJ <Sb JFw F, <Sbb u u bF <Sbba<bwg
F, wCF bF N<Sb a<bwg u <b] <t` _bR tuu u
J< Nu auy Ju w F* Fu Jw $ Jv<J bw N bw J
_ N|w (>J) JF* Fu Jw F ? JF* F* $$53$$
tu wu t F F, oJu t Fuu u F <Sb Ju ? o JFw F* $
wCF F <Wt N<wb<FJ F F $ u _b tu*, |J<J tu*, t
u aJv Fuu N y@by tu* N<wbFJ <Wt S N<@<wJR u ww
Fuw F, bu F wCFu u uy N<wbFJ <Wt uF Ju <J Ju NU u
N<@<wJ tH f>u F* $$54,55$$
wu Jf oJu <Sbb J (<Sb <bJw J) <b<W Fuy ? o ub
JFw F* $
f t<@ Ju NU u wCF b Nv Fu uy, wf <k N<wb<FJ b
wCFu tu* w Fuy $$56$$
N uyu* Ju _SuF J <o uw F, Nwb btCw Ju J
F a<bw F, Ju N<wb<FJ Fuu J ab F* F, o N u
~>w F* $
t<@ Ju NU u f "Ft N<wb<FJ (t) F' F w<w Fu
w F, wf F _S uF w t Ju (N<wb<FJw Ju) w Fuw F, NSb
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w[bI J I u f<@w Fu w F, Nw# bF u F b Ju t F F
F* $ Jub bJ J bt` u b J o ww Fuu b Ju N
t Fuu u N<@J t Fu w F, o< bF N<wb<FJw (tw) Ju
F w Fuw F, , SSI Fuu u _ tu* J w Ju <bW Fuu J u F Fuw F, w[b< >u wu
y - 21]
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J ab F* F, u JFw F* $
Jv < <J Ju t<Sw Fu, wu J I u <b<W Fu w F, u
< F F F*, J wu uy <J F y F, Jv<J Su J NI
tu* uy u F w F, I Fuu J <b<W Fu w F, F b F $$60$$
yn u JF F #
<bJvu <b<bwuw Jvwu < Ju<wg $ ua bu Iwu wa <bwu $$
(<bJv- yC, <, _` N< <bW Fu w F, < bF <J Ju Jvw
Fu $ u F a tu* Ju t w F bu F < N t<Ft tu*
_Sw t f F F*, u Ft uy <f <J <bPf@ Ju uwu F* $ Fu Bu, wCt u
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< aJ Fu <J <w wu N F, F [bRw Ju Ju w FCo, wu o
JFwu F* $
<F^y J <> tu* u J <bT f F <<w J <[b @t Fuw F $ f
aJd Ju Jv u _SR J Jv Fqo wf u uJ J NCyw w[b
Ju NCu@ u _ba w Nu Ju w u uw F $$63$$
u Fu F JF S <J J tJ St <bJ Ju N@ F wu d Jv
Fuw F, J tu* F NC<W J aJ Jw F $
u JF # ub, u N J N< Ju <byu <Fw <<bt w[b tu*
(f tu*) J (osd) tJ St <bJ J Nb F JF F ? b F F <J bJ
tu* _Sw q@ WJ tu* F Ju NJ tu* dw Fuw F $ F Fuu q@ <bt F*
Fw u-J f@ < <bt f tu* J J Nb F F* F $$64$$
wCtu u uT JF F, bF <bJ Ju tu F Fuw F, <t tu
F* Fuw, o J _S<w uTJ ub F Jw F* $
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_b Ju y N tuS u Jvw y N< tu* w F F F*, bu F wg-<wg
N f tu* Jvu N<w<w _bR btg <uT Ju _bb u SJg Juo
b_wC F* F $ u NJ tu* @< Fa F bu F ftu* J tJ St <bJ Fa
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R u ww Fu F F $$68$$
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Zub u JF # au, wCt N<b u JC FuJ <J u w Fu $
N<b _bb u F, <b u J <b Fuw F $ <b u N<b
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N<b F, f@ F N f@ Fuu u tus F F, o< F ywg Jub
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o< wCFu* fu@ F* FN, Nwb wCt f tu* t< Fu, o< JC
Fu $$73$$ I u wb J f@ Fuu w[bb J uT F F b J
Nvw F, bF tC<w J f F, bF Nf wCFu W tu* n y F, Nwb <bbuJ<
wCt N u fC] Fu N <btCw Fu $$74$$
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NR Fuu B>, N > J Nw Nb Fuu , tu* o
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tJ N Ju Ju Ju N<@>_bR <t Nt Ju Nbfu (sJ
u) wCt wI R J<t u <Fw Nwb JaJ FuJ d <du* J
wu* J, J Jw bNu* J N J Jd N tFtd
295
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<w Ju >wu* fwu Ju < ub _wCw Fuw F $
Zub u JF # Bu, < _bb_S tu* _b Ju J NCb Fuw F,
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bu F < o _SuF J Fu NCb Fuw F, wS< bNu* J s Fuu u F
_S f<@w Fu w F $$1$$ u _b Ju Iu _b uF w Fu w F, bu
F bNu* Ju sd Fuu u yw uF (_SuF) w Fu w F, > Fu w
F $$2$$ u _b tu* wt _buF J N tuS Jvw Jvt uF J
u Fu u N<wb<FJ uF J Fuw F $ u
_bb_S Ju bR f (") u <tCw Fuu CTC<w J Fuw F
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Fuw, wu J u N< bF F F* fw, o JFwu F* $
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bR u JF w F, F b F $$5$$
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< )
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u*<J u NS Ju u CTC<w Ju Nw C# _b J <w F* Fuy $ uu F <bf
J NS <tu* d bR f f<@w F, u J <F $
296
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J I Fuu N I u t bNu* J w [b tu* a
t<@ Ju NU u <J wJ tu* _Sw wS sdb b t N<wb<FJw
Ju (tw Ju) w Fuw F $ N<wb<FJw Ju w, CSJ tu* N bFJ
tu* NtI t N<>u* Ju N N tu* Ju <Wu* u N ub
N< Ju uu* u JR tu* <t w F, u t N<wbFJw Ju w F* F N
I F* F, bF u F* <tw $ f NU Ju u f wCF F
NFab (NFaJ) w Fu uy, wf wCF _b<bJ <Bqw, u <J a
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wCt bNu* J u s Fu b Ju $ f wCF bs t t Ju
w Fu uy, wf wCt btCw Fu Nuy $$7->13$$
buw bw J u ~>u>- yb F, Ju uu J oh~> u <wf] <W tu* fu@
J <w bNu* Ju sS NU F* Fu Jw F, o N u JFw F* $
f wJ wCF F N<ww (w) fu@R Bt d F* Fuw, wf
wJ wCt o uF Ju J N uJu* Ju uu $$14$$
tu uF J Nb_S <J< <J , NJ uF Ju ay u F u* F*
Jw ? o aJ ub JFw F* $
bFu* tu* NSb yt N< Jtu tu* ta<<tw uF ta<<tw uF u F auy Ju
w Fu Jw F, ta uF <Wu J< f@ Ju w F* Fu Jw $$15$$
b J o J o NJu b u F tu tt NJu
u f@ Ju w Fuy ? o aJ Zub "F*', u t@ Jw F $
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S_Sw NS J F t*u NCb <J F, b N J o <J Nb NS J
f_w <wb F* <J F $$16$$
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sd Fuuu o _SuF J N<wb<FJw J b F* J Jw, u
aJ J Zub JFw F* $
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y - 22]
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(u CbdJ Cbd J C>Jn J>J Fu J u b Nh~> u Nh~> q
fw F, bu F uJ u J oh~C>J F Nt o bwt Ju >
J, Nuww Ju wJ <wuJytuuy, y@buJytuuy ubf@
<wuJ J NSb f J N wu* Ju f@ qu w Ju
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J Nu NI u Jvw uFJ wu* Ju Nau* u ab<w FuJ F uJ tu* yt
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<bu@ F* F $ NI u Jvw awt` J Na u NI F, Ju N uy
tw FN uwu F* $ F Nb_w<bJ uF wu tw F N w F $ _b N aJv
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J fC<] u ab Ju Ju < J J, _ NIw Na Ju I Ju <
N tu* J u u, tua tuuy u, ou <bg uy I J NU
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298
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Ju s J b Jwu F* (Nu Nw#Jd tu* <bTbNu* J u F* N F*J t k F $ wR (d
tyyR) Cw u ba b u Nwb N J b<>
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bvt<J Ju dt J aJ Ju -b N< JJu < _S yo
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y - 23]
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wuob y
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y - 39]
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@ <J, u <bqS Ju y S wS bu tw u Fu yu
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392
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396
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Jt, , C N N>> Nay <Nu* J o J>u N u* J o >uu tuu

Su $ Fu*u fhu*Ju bu* J t F S, FS u bu tCu* J Nw R _
Ju aw S, tu* u <J J tCF JCWu <J J J N <J J vq
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399
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410
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F, F uu bu k
Ju tu* tS Fuwu F*, F <w Ju Ju < "tdw' JF y F) Jtku*
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414
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JvdJ <] Fuy $$27$$ F <> tu* , ùw, N J<Cy tu* CTu* J
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NC> N B J NC<] N C<] wS w N N<@Jw tCu* J NC tu*
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y - 54]
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y - 54]
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418
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y - 55]
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420
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[<W Jd
J # Ju f qu # Ju w Fuw FN bF tF Jnu* u<u* Ju f

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<JwC u bZu> tFC^t F*, bu td<w t~> Ju f C^ b Ju u
_byuJ, <b@uJJ C uywu F* $ tFC^ Ju k Ju uy Ju f Sun-fFw
Jt < Fu, wu Ju NCR k Ju obW, <J*CT N< ^>u* tu* uyJ
tC uJ tu* u* Ju @bg | tu* t uwu F* $$22,23$$
tt @ttNu* J y<w JFwu F* $
u tt @tt F*, bu tdth~> Ju f NJ-bC u bu<>w FuJ <w-<w
Ju bs, w N vbu* u w b, `S N< < u* tu* <J, <J*CT,
s N< Ju u wu F*, bF Nu C^Jtu J C k uyJ bC, b<>
N Ju Nw tu* Nu tu* o Nb_S J Jt
u N Jt Ju <f NCb Jw F $$26$$
Nf J td N< NuJt <buTR u wu F* $
uw Fu Ft uy tu, w F, FJ N< Ju Jt u Ft uyu* J
f, F wu F* $ ww bu wu F* <J FSu* tu* J < F u tqw F*, o
y - 55]
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twu* u F t*, u <J Su Z] Nu*, J>u, yu N wb J o wd Wu* u b,
u <J Ftu Jtu u F*, Ftu* w Fu Fu F*, u wu F* $$30$$ tt C^bu
CT wu F* <J F ty, <tu* fnu N Ju S Jw F, >^>
N F-F qf t F, tb ~> u Cw F N _S-_S fb<>
f F*, tuu tu _Sw F $$31$$ tt u* Ju F NCb Fuw F <J F t*
tC tu* N F, u buJ<] t F* N F <`yCw N, > N< S N J
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NJ J o _bR<Fw tu* _Sw ywg-a, <tu* fu u, fu J N
f <JNu* J w<w Fuw F, JC~> F* F, <JwC d Nuu* u Nt
F F $$34$$ "tCHu t u Nu Jtu Ju ku* J uy Ju Ju < o < tu* u J
NI F, o< t u t* | C C uyu* u Cw _by tu* w Fq J
tu* F w Fq $$35$$ t u < _by J uy Ju Ju < tCHu NI S (_by)
J t*u uy J < F NSb t u < J J uy Ju Ju < tCHu Nu <
S J t*u uy J < F $ t<<> u C N< u< t*u uy F* $ o t
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FN, Wu yu, y FN, @ J f FN, o Jt u f fJ F $
aJ-_by, J N <b<b@ u<u* Ju uy J o bw Fw F $
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tw Ju tu* y fw F $ Nu bJtu Ju NC C, , Nu N C
422
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_bb u Cw NSb #, C, uy wS <bTt _bb u Cw tuF NJ<wb

fJ Fuw F $$38,39$$ ww bF Bt Ju t |>u fubu a N
tuF wS JtutC (d) b J NCb Jw F, <k Jt Ju tCFtu* <yu
F wCTR bJ o fCu J NCb Jw F u Jt Ju wCTR
b <yJ u tCH uw F, bu F fCu u Fu w F $$40$$ J owu tu*
~C>>J F* Fuw, Ju f <@R td J NCb Jw F <k bF td<w
t~> Ju w Fuw F, ww f@CNu* u* u _b Ju t w
uFyFd J NCb Jw F $$41$$ <k bF buw <w Ju NC tuJ tu* w F,
<k bu F <b<b@ u<u* J <w tu* tJtJ C# C# NCb Jw F $$42$$
NJ tu* NJR b o J Ju buyb bw J tus Fuu wJ C# C#
NCb Jw F $$43$$
ba S b tu* w Fu Jw F, o< tu* u F F NuJt Fu,
wS ob tu* wu w Fu F* Jw, Nw# tu* ywg J NuJt Ju ? o
J wS ob J C<] Ju uu Ju < ~>w F $
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ob J w u ywg J Nu F* Fuw, <JwC tS| ob J F t
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t F* F, <JwC N J R u w<w t F $ bI Fuu Ju Jd ob Ju
Su J w<w Fuu tu* wJ w<w F* Fuw, u*<J bu ob Ju <w
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<bbw Fuw F, tJ C]_bR bF ob F bF bF Ft uyu* J <> u _b
J Jv Jubu CT J o bt<>R N< <w fJ <> Ju
u Su Ju aJvR u u N< uJR <bbw u _kCw FN, bu F N
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< F t <J aJv u Fo yW u F yW < F, wu
o s tu* J (aJv<w ywg-W J) <w<ffwCv Fuu Ju Jd bF
<t F F, u JFw F $
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y - 55]
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u F w F, u JF w F $ <> Ju N< tu* F ayt <du* tu* o J J
F _S<w Fo, o Jd uw Fuwu F bs N F* $ b F <J
tu* <~>B F* F, Nwb bC tu* Fu u> F* Jw, o< bu uw
Fuwu F F* $$49,50$$
o J uw N Nuw Ju <by J Jv Ju tu* <<tW JFw F* $
F <J F (ob F) <w<ff FuJ N<bw N<@J b <by Ju
Jw F, bF Na a<bwg (uw) Fuw F, uT Nu<w F, bF uw F* F, <JwC
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J fC<] Ju _S tu* bu N _S tu* sC N< J <w Fuu u f
bF J stw Nw F, u JFw F $
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fC<]b<Wu* f Su J NCb Jw F $
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tu* FJ bF Ju*, fC<]R <@ u Cw b tu J NbJw F ?
t@ - F*, u F* Fu Jw, d oB _ba F uw bw Fa F,
u*<J w tu* Nut` u F Juo uw F* Fuw $ 
N< S Ju uw t Fuy $$52$$
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F $$53$$ o J btJ uw F aytR u ayt J (J) N _SbR u
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aytg ywg F, Ju u Nu aJv Ju NC b F bF N wJ
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N bu F _Sw F* $ wu n Juo SJ F N uw F SJg F, o J wwg
S J u F* F, F b F $ o Su tu* <W, _S<w N tu* u F* F,
u*<J u b_wC Nwg F, tu* u J ?
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424
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t@ - Wt tu* u F* F $$56,57$$
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R, t N< uu* J NCb fJu Ju Fuw F ? wu o JFw F* $
u Nw#Jd tu* _Sw a<bwg F, F* Ju bsu* Ju, bwu* Ju , t N R
N< uu* J J F, u SS _S<w F $ wwg-wwg Su Ju w _Sw Jg
w tu* N<b N_w fC<] J Jv u F F _Sb, ayt N< , t,
R N< u Fuwu F*, F b F $$58$$ Jg w F w _Sb, N< fC<] Ju "t*
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F Fa u < F* F $ u <sd y N W y J w J >w <
y F, bu F f _Sb N ayt S Nu Jg-<sJ NCb tu* F*
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o J <hwgR f tu* N[b, , bC, NJ N< J Jv J
<W Fu Jw F, J Fu Nab F* F, u JFwu F* $
u S Ju t tu* F tui>J N S u fF _Sw tui>J J qu
J Jv tu* Nwg N n F*, bu F _ _Sb Su tu* tH <F $
F >w F, bu F J tu* t tu* btJ N byw t<>
<W, u <J ywg J tb_SJ R F, bJgR <J u <> Ju
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u _kCw FN bF bC F N bF N F _Sw F $ u <~>BR u _kCw
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y - 56]
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(u>) Fuwu F* N _Sb tu* F* Fuwu $$66$$

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426
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uu* u<bu* u NJ tu* yu F b Ju u $$6$$ bF ba<bwg yyt^> tu*

N<wb<FJ dbC u <tJ b Ju bbw FuJ NJ tu* q u y $$7$$
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F*, bu F ba<bwg J NCyt <J $$8$$ w tCFqw tu* tdt~> Ju
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y - 56]
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428
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y - 56]
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430
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F $$32$$ u _b tu* F _b F, o I u FvJ Fu w F bu F fu@
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f w _S bbu NI CTu* Ju _S Ju b FuJ F N<
> Fuu bbw t J <w Fuw F wf b I u* Ju
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F ? u JFwu F* $
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Nt<t Jubu uyu* Ju o uF Ju b FuJ u u Nb t
w Fuw F bu F u<yu* Ju <bwb_S tu* F N<w I Fuu u t w
Fuw F $$34,35$$ _b tu* aJvt F Fq _S_bR F* Fq, u (c) _t<w Ju
<w Fuu u ( N oh~> Ju NC NJ tu* <bF Ju tu* tS)
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I NS F F, wu N F ? JFwu F* $
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Ju > Fuu N > FN N Fuu N FN ? b
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F $$46$$ u Bbb N tu* u F* F N u _ () N bC tu* u F*
y - 57]
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J N< FJ Jdu* u Fuu Ju Jd Nwg F $$49$$
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F* F $ _b tu* N y J w<w Fuw F N <> Ju N< tu* Nwg ywg J
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a Ju < tu, wu tu* a<bwg Ju t <[b Fu uy, u _S<w tu*
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y - 59]
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y - 61]
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y - 62]
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y - 64]
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t NR <J tu* NCbR o Nw yNu*J <w<ff
nw F $$7$$
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<<Jw Ju <~> u u Nvabu h~>u <w (NFtg) <w Fuw F,
bF b F $$8,9$$
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t Jbu wu Ju ww Fuw F $$16-18$$ u f Nu _ u @u@u NaJCw Fuw F, bu F Nu _ u @u-@u awt`Nu* J Jv Ju Ju
f <W wu#Jdw Ju @d Jw F $$19$$
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f J aJvw tu* b Jv Ju aJv f F t* Fq F FuwC F,
u JFwu F* $
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S F*, bu t tu* F <_Sw F*, bF t tJd tu* <_Sw F*, F o J Fuw
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u* N fu* |tw F $ u Fu NCb tu* No Fo Cy@ _td Ju bF
<bt Fuu tuS u u w F, bu F t u wg N Nwg Ju wCv
ww Fuub F <> u w F $$1,2$$
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<Ju <b_w J N- F* F, o J Ju a<bwgR Ju Nt u* u
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N N<_S o u Nau* u aCw Fuu Ju Jd wg N NgR F, N<_S Na J
f@ Fuu <_S Na Ju uT Fu tu* J NC<W F, o N u JFwu F* $
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t@ - t<Ju* Ju <b<b@ fC<]u* J JJwt bu F Fuw F, u
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w<w Fuw F $$6$$
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#u* Ju <w Nu tub J F u* uJ F* Jw ?
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u u d<W Fuu Ju Jd J FuwCw buw J Jv uJ F*
Jw, bu F Nt<bTJ NI wS NtNu* Ju u <Wb Ju w FN
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t<Fw, d <Nu* Ju N<wJw Jub bJ Nt J
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<W Fuw F, bb u NFab J <W Fuw F, NFab u <Ww Fuw F, <W
J <bT wt` u o<B, u uF N< J t, uF N< tu* (Ntbt u)
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N w[bI u tC<w Fuw F, o y N u JFwu F* $
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b Fuw F, <k fCu Ju w Fuw F, td, _by N J Ju w Fuw F, F
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wS NtsJ u Cw <WJ (_bRw), bu (<<bTw)
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<WJu w Fuu <wgtu* w uw, nw N< Fu wu F* u JFwu F* $
<w <W Ju F uwJu w Fuw F N "t* F, <bw Fq,
uw Fq, a Ju w Fuw F', o JJu N tJu uw F $$15$$
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u NJ tu* < >Ju <b_w u tu<wu* J tNu* J Fuw F N u
_b tu* y N< J t Fuw F, bu F F <W u J<vw a t F F $$23$$
y - 67]
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f ywg-R F N tu* ywg J f@ F, u <> Ju <b_w u NJ tu*
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u bs J <w tu* (b<] tu*) Nbu@J (Jb> >ub) Fuu u NJ
bs J <w J Jd F, bu F wtCB tt ywg-<>J Jw Fuu
J Nbu@J Fuu u Jw JF w F $ b F <J t <w <>J
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FN d <<@t` u <w<ffJ FuwC Fuw F, bu F uwt tt <<@t`
u Sw<w tu* Jd Fuw F $ u f, NaJC, Wu N< Ju Jt u k Fuw F, bu
F <t` <W, b N< Ju Jt u t Fuw F $$29,30$$
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(f Fuu u <bw) F* Fuw, bu F b J b u b<w <w u, <W
N< J <> Ju R u <k Fuw F F, u ~>unJ _b_S F* Fuw $$31$$
< Juo aJ Ju <J u f tu* tR u <_Sw bsJ N Ju f J fu@
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474
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y - 67]
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y - 67]
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<bT tu* NJu <w NSJd F Fuw F $ b uJ tu* u fw NSw

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y - 67]
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y - 69]
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Nu R Ju < b Ju Nu <b J <b<W Fu, o< tu* u Fu
tC< J w_ J S, qu uu f J<w Fu Fu uù* J <@J I Fuu
u J Ju t u yo bF, R J Fuu u, Jub NJRw
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NJ J t J <w Fuu Nu tuI tC u tu* bt J F
S $$9,10$$ <>t<>twu F uù* u bF q-q ku F J J <Jdu* Ju t
t S, Nwb fn Jyw Ju < <Fu*u N Nu* Nw aJC<w J
S, uu uubu* J <> u bF <o uw S $ wCw _ Ju u SJg-SJg F
fJu* Ju Juu* Ju t J <tC FuJ <_Sw fn J (CTC n J) wF bF
t C ww Fuw S $$11,12$$ J sC N< o<B<w uJ
<w _S tu* <_Sw S, tu* J <*yuF F fF Ju NJ tu* <_Sw S $ u
I<u* J N<bIw _bt`yu Fuw FN N u N Fw F, N
u w<JJu* J @b<FJ Iw, sJ _bJ Fuu u N<sw Fw F,
bu F bF qu* u N<sw S $$13$$ Nw N Fuu Ju Jd F tu* bF
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<bt S, tu* <J J J bw F* FN S $$14,15$$
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F wf <yw Ju ? u o fw J tFtd
485
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u <f <bu F fu J N<T J $ <SJ
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b Ju w Fo sJ tFtd tF# CR F FN,
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J <bTt Nb_S Ju wu u<,s u N oh~>u Nu J wdbwg y J
<, J b_wC tu* Nw wd Fuu u N w<w > Fu w F* $ ywg-y tu*
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ayw <w J bd J _wCw <bT J NCd Jwu F bCw
<JtJ <@ Ju _bR J bd Jwu F* $
uFt u a bCw <b<J N <J Fo $ bF ut<tJ,
<J N NJJu t t _bbCw <*y b S, bF wu Ju t
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N Bt J ~>u>-~>u> <Jdu* Ju t C S $ JJ> J tJ Nwb
wb J @ Ju J tub<W uFt u SJg F S $ bF k J Cy@ Ju
t Nw tR u <du* Ju w bu J <F*<wC Ju u t<wtw
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Fo $ bF JCFuR b Ju t N J Ju (w) b Ju t Jut
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wCv _bbbu tFtd
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R J S u* J ? NSwg u S Ju u <J $$32$$ Ju <-<b<tu* |tu
J b@d JJ>uF Ju, u <J N-< J < $$33$$
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<JR u bu JJu fC<]R Fu w F $$34,35$$ o J <J CT tu*
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NJ tu* u <wu<Fw Fw F N btu* w u <wu<Fw Fw F $$38$$
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Ju h~>gb<w Jub N N gb u <Fw bF <b<J u F N
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tu, JCu N N<b` bbu N<> uyu* Ju a tu* Nubu u tu*, F
uu* tu N J>u F bsu* Ju Nyy tuu* Jt# t@Ct< N Ju, J u Ju Jd bdd F* uu uyu* Ju
<b_Su tu*, F <FtJd <|wu Fwu F*, uyu* Ju u* Ju <u* tu* Cw _S
y - 70]
Z uyb<> tFtd
487
tu*, f<tu* tu*, bwu* tu*, F <w Fuw F, uu tuu* tu*, @ f|,
N< tu* wS Ny N< tu* Td ayu* tu*, F o@ @ y Fu Nw
w N CNu* u y<Fw f>uF uy Fwu F* uu* tu*, JC<w _bRbu ba
u F bu < Ntu* <_Sw tCu*
Ju w u <Ju Nu> u F*, uu ay tC, b N< Ju R tCbu
NayC<tF u NJw d uFutu* wS <t Ju buw <-< _Su* tu*
bF w S $$40-46$$ < yu* tu* NuJ J J FS, |unu N< J <`<b<` b Fwu F*, yu* tu bF w S N bF Nw fu ty tu* ytyt
u bF Zt Ju w Fuw S $$47$$ <J_bb Fuu Ju Jd bF yu* tu* N
ybu* tu* nJu* N y<u*tu* ku*Ju F Nb<_SwRu nu F J Ju wu*
N tu* yCSu F Jt<d N< NaJu Ju Jub @d (yS) Jw S N b
N Ju t <bF Jw S u
>C> > Nu *yu* u ft N< Ju uw FN o@-@ |tw F, bu F
bF <J tC Ju J tS Jw Fo |tw S $$48$$ u <JJu
u Ju < FS tu* yo <J wJ u Ju < <uu F @yu Ju tC u
*ub Co tu* SJJ Sun u Ju < ubu Ju FS u <y Fo <bZt Ju
Ju < JF* N<sw FuJ Fu w F, bu F F <J S $$49$$
< Juo aJ Ju <J ubu FS Ju F Co u u* F* ~>u ? wu o
JFwu F* $
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u*<J F Co J _bb F, Nwb u ubu Ju FS Ju ~>u F* $ <
bF Co uR Nu _bb Ju ~>un u y> Ju, wu Nu J _bb Ju
fF y> J Juy, u*<J u J _bb F, bu F Nu J
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td Ju J> Jub Nw#Jd J W u <Nu* tu* |tw S $$51,52$$
qu* Ju yCSu yu tF wyu Ju Nu tCF u w Fo- Nwb qu uyu* Ju
w Ju yu w Ju t u bF tu* _b_S Fo $$53$$ u Fu
qu uyu* Ju b@ u Fuubu <w J oh~> u F wu u Ju w F
488
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Nu t Ju v<w <J S, o< tu* bF <w tC tu* <y Fu Nu

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F*, o <bT tu* w
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Ju w_ u w <J wS w[bfu@ Fuu Ju Jd J<w Ju t
N<Iw Ju J Nu fC<]J Ju > N< Ju b u F w <J
Nu uy Ju < Nw F* <J $$56$$
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N w_ u, Ju sd J < S, NJ_twg w Fo
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< Ju w FCN wu bF <du* Ju <b|w u bw Fu y ? F*, u
JFwu F* $
< Ju W FN S, wS< Ju bF Ju buy Ju wCv Nu
s_bb u N Jw b u , <J <du* Ju bu@ tu* NyF S, <du*
Ju bu@ Ju < F Nu _bb Ju NCR w-Fu w J yo N <k bF
tu* o yo- bF bu@ Ju Jw F S $$58$$
Nwb Jub Ju _bb u Fuubu Ju Ju bF Jw F F, o J Ju
buw NSJu >wbJ JFwu F* $
u C`, J` N< tu* | bR wwC td Ju t tu* gfC] FuJ wwg-wwg
b Ju NC N< u* tu* buw Ju aw Jw F, bu F F
<Cd bu@ u wwg-wwg b_ù* tu* ` Ju aw Jw F $$59$$ o< bu* tu*
bu@bJ o F bF Ju uù*Ju tu Nu tC Ju b tu* <~>J nw u w F $ <C (Cyu), u N< uy Nu tCJu u*J- F F $$60$$
<J t yu tu* >Ju yu \>u Ju wtu* <uo yo bF Nu ~>uR u` u <u*J
tC "oJ Ju u J' o N N s st
y - 70]
Z uyb<> tFtd
489
b tu* (bvJ tu*) wCvb<W u bu Jw F $ J t yCd N NbyCd J u J NayC u fo yo N fu ` Ju @d J F bF w
t F Nw<nu* Ju fF yw Fo- <o uw F $$63$$ w tu* <uo yo
wd bF N < Su tu* wb <buT J Nb@d
Jw Fo Nwb _b u <Fw FuJ _bb u F |Cw F $$64$$
N@ Ju <f ^> u Ju Jd oJ y<w Ju wu u<, u JFwu F* $
<C> Td N< Jw Fo bF tCtu* wyu u yCS yo F $ N Ju
w uu tu* tS Fuw Fo bF _ba F wCw fC<] u Cw F, Cbu<@w
<~>BCw Fuu bF R <~>B u <Fw F $ u Juo C` N<y Fu
w F, bu F F N<y Fu yo F $$65$$
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Ju Jd N fC<] u F bF wyu tu* f@J Nu JtR tu* F >Jw Fw
F $$66$$ b ubu Ju FS u <y Fo Ju NSb <J u Ju FS u _
Ju Ju Nu _S tu* JC<w t bdbu N@uutu*Ju S tu* t` w J
Ju S uw F, Nu _bR Ju NCJ <t` <JJu Nh~> F* yw $$67$$
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t uyu* J b<Wu* u <t Fo bF Jwu* tu* Fw F, N NCR ay<w Ju
J ~>un Jw F ? $$68$$
< Juo JFu <J J N uF<u* Ju S Fuu Ju Jd, J Ju
S Ny bF uF Ju , wu Jw F ? wu o JFwu F* $
uFu* J <w Fuu uFu* wu Ju < N< tu* > yo bF <J
J @*J Ju bC u o@-@ FuJ Fu* ~>unJ N Fu w F N NJJ
Nu tC JJu y w F $$69$$
J <du* Ju d N< bCNu* uF Ju N a Fuw F, u JFwu F* $
d N N bC Ju bF tu* <_Sw FuJ uyu* Ju Jt Ju N ad
Jub F tF|u # Jt<wR F tu* b FuJ <w Fo F $ t
bC Ju <bw Fuu t Ju S ub, bCJu <bw Fuu
Ju S ub N bC tu* <_Sw FuJ by tu* ad Jub N
<b<b@ <@u* Ju Jub F <J tu*, J^>tu* CuytJ bC tu*
bu JJu <bbdw (aC>uy) N t uy Ju Jw F $$70-72$$ #
Jf Nu* Ju FS tu* <_Sw bF <J J uyu* Ju Ju
C>Jnu* Ju uu* tu* uw F, J fJu* Ju FS, NayC N<R Nu Ju bu@
490
Z uyb<> tFtd
[<W Jd
tu* JwCJ Jw F $$73$$ tu* |CJ w Ju u wC> Fuw F, ku* Ju

yCh~>u* J t <uu Ju t N<@J u Jub Nv u u ww Fu w
F $ taJCw t@ Jutu* f> Fo <JwJ u tC JJu uo Fw F, Nu
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bu@u* u Nu Ju q<Tw <w F $
aJ - < J Juo _bS F* S, wu J N uyu* Ju td tu* b<W u*
Fo ?
t@ - uyu* Ju JF J b u N<@J C Fuw F $ b F
<J < >u* Ju qu* Ju <nw Ju J t Fuu qu* u JF Ju tu*
C Fuw F, Ju qu Ju tu tu* C Fu, otu* wu JF F F ? $$74-76$$
Sunu u wJdu* Ju N_b Ju u u oJ qu* Ju tu tu* b<W Fu Jw
F ? o JFwu F* $
N@ Jn J <w u Jd Ju fn FT Fuw F, <du* J NFaJ-tJ
h~>u F, J <b F* <J Jw $$77$$ bF <J t N
Nt <Ju Fu b N uF o u N <JNu* u Fuubu bu@
u f <du* Ju td J wJ Jw F $ tu* J NbJ _bStu* < tw <w
Fu, wu bF fnu N J fw F $ F tu tdR J Fu (b u Ju t)
b Ju wwCNu*J u Juu NU_w F, o Jd F | Fu F F, o
J Nu wC Ju NCa@ u Nu t tu* Nw Fuw F $$78,79$$ u
<t\> tu* <|u Ju <f C Fo Co ay yu Ju Jd t< Fu w F, bu F
<J < tdR N@ Ju, wu u <@R # Fu w F $ F
<J t Nwb N FuJ Ju J>ub F N sd tu* <b_t<w Ju
w Fu w F $ wd u Jub bu> (N<W J u> Ju) t J
F $$80,81$$ tt_S Ju Nh~>w W b Ju wwC Ju bu@t` u qu Ju
t <, u tHJ N wuT Ju w Fuw F $ < Ju Ju u FT
Ju w Fuw F, u bF FT Ju w Fuw F, Jn tu* bF >fw F, NJ
tu* bF nw F, NJ bCNu* u <wu* tu* <bF Jw F $ w tu*, btu* N
@<Jdua tu* , Nw#C Ju | tu* ay f~> yu <f_w J o uw F, tCu* Ju
FS tu* N J tu* <_Sw JR Jt tu* N unu* Ju utu* J < tu* oh~>C
uw F, J> N <t\> J f Fo <Wu* Ju <~>B tu* t w F N <du* Ju
tu* uu t w F u <J t<d, t` N< Bu* J <w u N Nt<w u tb
NSb uy b` Suh~> <bF Jw F $ Zbvt<J u JF # b , tC< Ju
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y - 71]
Z uyb<> tFtd
491
tFtC< Ju t_J J aJ N< Ju < _S yo, <` tw

Fuu qu < Ju <Jdu* Ju S <k tC<- N yo $$82-84$$
Wb y tw
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N btu* <y w Fq, tCu* Ju u* Ju tFu* u JC w Fq N CJ u t< Fq;
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N@ F* F, t* J # u qu # tu* N J aJ> u qu aJ> tu* nw Fw Fq,
tu Juo F, Juo tu F, tu tw F, tu <w F, tu f@C F,
tuu J J F*, tu o F, tu C` F, tu F, Fu J _S F, Juo
F N J _S tu* tu Nb F F $ t* b Ju d-d Wu Ju t
|tw <kw Fq, t* N<Wu* Ju tC n Fw Fq, Nw Td _Su* tu* Fq,
t* Fw Fq <J t* t , bF (tC) tCHu w F* Fuw $$1-10$$ t* fn
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N ~>un < $ tuF Ju w Fuw FN t Fu fC<]Ju NZ uw F, <k
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492
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C fn Ny F $$14,15$$
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tu* (ty tu*) b @ tu* >f Fo N @<yu
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t _S tu a<w Jf Fu*y $ Jf tu F fnu fnu fbg su* Ju
Ju <bd Ju tu* tS Fuy, Jf t* Nu <wfR fu* Ju b u tF^
y - 71]
Z uyb<> tFtd
493
tu* f FuJ Jy, tR Nb Ju fnu fnu |nu* u u F <du*

Ju ta N F<>u* J <u* u Jf t* yw Nu 
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uu* u* tu* tFg Nw F $$32$$ u NI CT _bd Ju ff Ju J
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J tNu* u Fuu <Ft Ju w>Ju t C Fu tuu bs_S, wCtu
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494
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F* S, u*<J Ju u F* F*, wS< N Jv u F J<vw u yua tu* u
Nyu Ju N@ y J y Ju u JwR -J u _S<wR-w J
u N <J $ Nw t Ju wCbu u (Nw wu Nyy u) b J @<
Ju <nw Jub bF tu N uu* Ny-fyR w yu* tu* k Fo
<> Ju d <bTu* u bJ F>J Ju tC JJu <_Sw Fo $$5-8$$
Ju tC Ju <> Ju u* Nu u F> u @<R wS ~>u>u-~>u>u
SJdR aJ> tu* Ju J <_Sw Ju Fo ? o JFwu F* $
Jdw (JduFtb), Jw, wdw (wdwyb) by<w, tC u
bC Ju sd u N R w u udCR wS ~>u>u-~>u>u Su Ju aJ>
tu* bF u Nu Ju <_S w S $ b F <J Nw Fuu Ju Jd
y - 72]
Z uyb<> tFtd
495
F J <_Sw <] Fo $$9$$ u ay tu* tu Ju sC@ Fo Nwb

Nu t tu* Nubu ay Ju f>u<Fu* Ju qu uu Ju < >o Fo y u
Cw, Ch~> u wd, Wu N< Ju Ny y tu* <_Sw N bC u a Fuub
u-wdJ J NCJd <J $$10$$
<J Ju <~>B u <J Fo @ , <JJ Fuu Ju Jd, J Fo,
u us Jwu F* $
Ju tC Ju ~>u u <J FCo J <Jd >y J s Jub N
Ju t NJb FCo $$11$$ Naw sCB Nu Nt b tu* uyu* Ju ut
Fuw F, <Jd u C] Fuu Ju Jd tu* b Ju @d <J $$12$$
J N ~> w FCo, Ju t t< ~> Ju u
N ><sJ f $$13$$
wu* <u* Ju _ < N t Ju ySu u _ fa@ Fuu Ju Jd
tu* Fu*u _ J NCJw J Nd <J, u us Jwu F* $
>sJ <JdR J uF Ju S wS w uF u <w
<J FCo ~> Ju S, <J <J <Jdu* J <y F u` F, yS Ju
Fu*u _ Ju u <_Sw J Fw tu* w J, o< J b J
Wt FCN $$14$$ o J w_ J F Ju Nu tu uJ un, w N<
Ju gfC<] w Fu y $ tFw_b Ju u JJu <JJu w Ju J Ja>
F* Fuy $$15$$ w Ju Ju < <_S N tub<W Ju t FCo Ju
un, w NJ <, u us
Jwu F* $
u Fu FC Su, u u tu* bC u uw t N< Ju N<b` Jdu* Ju bu J oB
<Ju yu <bPR u N FC J u f<Fyt F, J Ju N<ydR u
us Jwu F* $
ww oB uu yu N bC u uw N<tT (ta) Ju Jd Ju, u <J
Ju <~>BR tC tu* Fu F S, u F* <y $$18$$ < Fuu Ju
Jd u Cu* Ju N taJdu* Ju F* <y, Nw# Fuu Ju Jd sCB
uy w tu* Nubu <bPu* J <b<WR u Ju w Jwu F* $$19$$ Nu tCF
496
Z uyb<> tFtd
[<W Jd
tu* <_Sw k Ju yu* Ju bF F* w F, F uJ bC Ju CtuRbw Ju nu

u fJ N FN $$20$$
o J N <bPu* u bF Nu J u <b<w F* Fo, u JFwu F* $
< bF Jn u < wJ Fu* bTu wJ J yo S, C u Fu* bTu
wJ d J yo S, N@ bF Fu* bT wJ no yo S, bu uo Fo J o NdCt` <b<w F*
Fo $$21-23$$
o J w J F Ju u* J s Fuu u N <J wJ <W J Jyw
u Ju <b-bJ I FN, u JFwu F* $
f u* u <bW Fo , Cuw Nu _bR J <b J F Ju fFw
u-J Ju fwu J Nt F IJR NSwg NtsJb<W u
w fu@R Fu yo $ N Nb Ju uub (fsJbw) bF uy
<t Fu yo N t b Fu yo $ w_ u u* Ju sd Fuu Nu C
Ju <w Jub u fC<] u _ba F Iw w[bJ I w J
< $$24-26$$ o J u Ju tC JJu Fu* bT wJ J>u w_
J, u wC tFuJu* Ju w uub S $$27$$ J < Ju t Td
w_ u <Ft bw >, ww u ywg Ju b<w <J $$28$$
ww oB u F ywg <JJ w u NJw F, - u u ~> $
u oB u J w JF # w F bT wJ fn w
Jub tF<bIR uFb o u w J, u F ywg b<w
FN F $$29,30$$$ Fu oB, ybg B J aF<w Ju t J w_ u
FS <#b ~>un Fu F*, bw <b<w Fu Fu F*, <bt u ubu ubw byF
<y Fu F*, y wS tu| Fu F* wS Ju S < t< Fu F F* $$31$$
fFWb y tw
<wFWb y
bCw Ju uy<b_w J C#bd,
ww oB J ud u u* Nu bC J -NbuTd bd $
Zb<> u JF # ZtB, oB u JJ>tJ s Ju J bww Ju

Nuw CJ <k u ~>, u*<J Ju bWwJu Cu tu* oB Ju JwF
Fu y S $$1$$ oB u JF # Fu tC<b, w R <w Ju w u w
y - 73]
Z uyb<> tFtd
497
J Ju <Ft J f- JJ> u <J-<J uyu* J uy <J ? $$2$$

u JF # Fu ub, Nw sCB <w Ju w Fo bCw J
uFu J NZ S, uFR NZ J y JJu NJ tu* ubu bCR
S tu* f> Fo N d-bCJu ty u <du* J uFtu* Fo bF f <u* Ju
ta, tu, b N w J Nwu* Ju u w <JwJ FuJ uu <_Sw
F, u <J <~>B u w buJ s <_Sw Fw F $$3-5$$ < n tu* uyu* J
NZw fbC Fw F, n Ju w FuJ u n tu* Nw
J> R bu uu J, u <J <sdt<w Ju bsJ ntu*
b yn y S $$6$$ u <du* Ju N o<Bu* u F* <du* Ju
uu fFw u wS N ta N< J uy <J $$7$$ <w Ju
bs#_S tu* <Fu*u t~> N<Ju NJ Ju ù* Ju aJ<tw <J F, uu Juu* u
Cw N Jw Ju N<*y u <J t t<w Fu yo Fu*, u tC@ f Ju t
bF uo F tC@ f Ju C J u NCb <J $ Jvbsu* Ju Cu* u
Zu> Nwb <yCd Cy@bu Jtu* u d uJ<Fw b<tu* tu* sJu tu* 
Fo u f n t $ b Ju tu* FuJ t Ju S <bF Jw Fo
u f Cy<@w tbs Ju tJ (C) R Nb J ubwNu* Ju bwu* Ju
bu* tu* <J, ayt tu* buy u tJ F wb J @ u b CTu* Ju f
>w F, bu F y@ J uFtu* Fo u swR ywu u Cw bu* Ju f
>u $$8-11$$ u bC-u <Nu* tu* u N nw F, bu F d
<du* Ju u* J <nu* tu* wS J Ju t u NJ tu* bF u nw
S $ u t<> dbCJ _ g Ju tu* _kCw Fuw F, bu F uJ uFR
| tu* J _kCd Fuw S $$12,13$$
< Juo aJ Ju <J uJ uFR | tu* u Ju <bF <J ? wu
JFwu F* $
d <du* Ju u* tu* u dbC N Jw F, bu F <wg<w tu* <w Fuw F*, u y<Fd Nu | tu* u <w FuJ
bF Jw F, bu F buw <wg<w R u <w FuJ u uJ
d Ju R | tu* <bF <J $$14$$ u tu* Bb<w <bF Jw F, bu
F u <@ tu* <bF <J, u tCB tu* Nbw<w <bF Jw F, bu F u
<du* Ju u> tu* <bF <J $ u <bdC ybg ku uTy uwu F*, bu F
bF ku tu tu* <J wJ uo F $ u <w NtwJ N_b uw F,
bu F bCR Fo u Nay Ju y@ J N_b < $$15,16$$ bCR Fo u
bs, w, NT<@ N< Ju (<) N< J uy <J N <F* u oJl>u
498
Z uyb<> tFtd
[<W Jd
<Ju F Ju, u N< NC] u* J uy <J, oJu f "t* bt

Fu' o J u Ju t N> w Ju aJv u w<_b bF uw,
b N C] Fu yo $$17,18$$ twR wu |unub, bCR u fF F,
<Nua tu* w uFt u N FuJ Nw <du* J uFu* u
<J, u <J, <b<b@ J J Jn J, <, <, NFd <J
(~> <), <J, y N N <> Ju t N bR uFb NJR u u <J,
u Juo Jt F* F, NSwg u <J $ < bF b` td tu* tS S,
<k JC~> <du* Ju w Ju N_b Ju u u tW Fo u <du* Ju NC
Ju < <w JR N _w J (f@ _w J) NZ u J F<S J
o Sunu u u tu* td <J $ Jvuu* u (fn-fn Fuau) f Jo yo
uFR <u* tu* fnu buy u <du* J uF u <buy Jub tutW <J
u ty Ju t f Nd <J $$21-23$$ tu N ta Ju <yu tu* NtS
Fo bF Nu tu* o J uo, u <J @ b], uy N< CT u J
<w Fuu Ju Jd uwu F* $$24$$ u wJ ay-_S tu* Nu tu* Fu F
JaJd, fCf N< Ju w F, bu F u Nu <nw fJ, >,
Fd, FS, |unu, <*F, f| N< Ju <JwJ f $$25$$ fF
bCNu* Ju _wu* tu* N w dbCNu* tu* Jw Ju w Fo Nwb bC J y<w
u <bb Fo bF u bCNu* Ju N Cy<@ Fw F, bu F Ju w <_Sw
F $$26$$ t`, NT<@, w_, , ub N
w F N bF u fh tw J yu tu* <bZ<w Ju w Fuw F, bu F
<bZ<w-C Ju w Fuw F $$27,28$$ N N b Ju NC Nu
J oh~> Jwu F* $ s u Ju F N f, u*<J J Ju
t wd _bb S $ b d <Nu* tu* <bF JJu N<W tu* Nu
F w uF- Ju w Fuw F, u <J n CT N<W tu* Nu F _S
Ju w Fuw F $ o J Jw Fo, u* <Nu* tu* |tw Fo b
Ju t<J w<w wu SJSa<wg w Fo, <JwC J w<w u J w F*
Fo $ @t Ju Fwu @t F Jwu F*, @t Ju Nb tu* @t Ju F Jwu F* ? <J
Fw F, J ww Fuw F $$29-32$$ oJu f Nu w ww
Ju _td u <w u w Fuubu CJu Fub J
#<w FN $ ww Nu J <w Ju < t* J>u w_ JRy,
y - 73]
Z uyb<> tFtd
499
u <J, w Ju < _ba u J <d J bF NJ tu* nubu b

y@ Ju tu* dbC Ju ty u Fo, u <J |u*u tu* uub <<n
|u*u Ju <~>B tu* Fuw F $$33-35$$ Nu w uy<w u N<@<>w
wS u uw <J y w y@ Nu tu* Fo Ju oh~>w J Ju
Ju Ju < w FN $$36$$ u bC u uw tu| bw Ju w Fuw F, bu F
Nu w Fo uw bF y@ R < J <b<WJ
<_Sw Fuu F uJ u <w ub<wt Ju t Fo $$39$$
@JdR | tu* <_Sw _SdC Ju < tu* J Nw t u bw < tu* t
Ju t Ju y JJu bF n Fo $$40$$ y@- _S<w J yo N n
Fo _uFt Ju uJ bCw <J y@ Ju u fF <Ju Ju <
w Fo $$41$$ fF <Ju Ju < <J fC<] Nw CJ S u b
bC u <J u dbC Ju S <tu Ju < CJ Cy<@ Ju t y@
Ju uF u fF <J No $$42$$ u bF CT Ju ~>un JJu C FuJ
Nu _S Ju w F, bu F y@ <b<J Ju w J Nu uJu
y, t < CT J <@ <bW Fu yo Fu, uu CT Ju t _b_S
FN $$43$$ b u w_ Ju < uF Ju N@ f, Su J f
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< u*t Ju bs Ju u* Nu u w J uw F N u N@ Cy<@ Ju u
Ju w J uw F, bu F bu uF Ju b u w J < $$46$$
Fu oB, ww w u uJ F | w_ Jub fFw bTu u w ay
tu* w J F F $$47$$ Fu JwS J <d Ju tu* t JC ub, Ju
b >yu Ju < N J<, u*<J J w_ <J u
<w uJ Ju u tu* Nw tS F $$48$$ Zb<> u JF # Fu t,
o J w J bWw u CJ oB u Ju uu Ju < bC
Ju u* <Nu* tu* u $$49$$ ww bC J <<>R I Ju uu Ju
< y bCu <<> u yw < J Nu <J $ ww NJty
Ju ~>unJ bC u |w Ju S <t tu* > <J $$50$$ |w u Cw bC
J a<bg u (ubwu) J Na u F d <Nu* J u J buJ>
500
Z uyb<> tFtd
[<W Jd
fu<w Ju t <f <J <bPf@ Ju F f JC~> u < $$51$$

f JC~> u <, F u JF J <b_w Jwu F* $
w tCBu* Ju N <tJu Nw tu* uJuJ bw J J@R, <du* u <Fw
_bdt <t Ju u u, ww t<dtJ CJ Ju u, u _b Ju
tCB u <| S N bwu* J <@ tu* <_Sw uu* N <Nu* u Cw S, Ju f
CJ Ju Nwyw bwu* tu* bWJ yutu Ju u, u CtCB u <| S,
u tu* Fubu u* u bF w S, ou u Ju <du* J N _S
uu* tu* tR u ad-t ww Fuw F $ ww u tbw uu* u d
J* Ju u, u osCJtCB u <| S, Bb<Fw S, bwZu<du* u w
S ba b b J bF >_bR S $ ww u bWJ buw Ju u, bF
syR tu<wu* u <>w JaJd u <| S, t tu* <ùJS <bdC yb u
N<@<>w S, tu* Nbw d ba < < ^> Su $ ww <Ju tbw
t<, y |wtCB u bu<>w Su uu JC Ju u u, tu* fnu fnu bw
N J a<@ tu* <_Sw u Su $ ww u <@tCBR J@ u <tw NJ
F <J y R F, uu J Ju u, <J t tu* N u Su $
f tu* tFtuR Ju, u JCbwu* u bu<>w S, <Ju wty tu* N u
Su N stCB u <| S, u $$52-59$$ Fu bCa<bg (bCubw) bw_J@u*
u ( bCNu* Ju _wu* u) Nbwd Fo $ F u bC J a<bwg Nbwd Fo,
ty u bC N Nbwd FN $$60$$ <J J NbuTd Jw FN bF bC
f Ju uJ <Ft Ju < tu* F F bF w<_b S $$61$$
Nw < J u> tu*, F bF w J F S, tFb tu* bF y,
bF tFb qu NJ Ju t <b_ww S N <du* Ju a u <Fw S $ Ju
N<w <J> Fuu Ju Jd tu* wd, w N< Ju tF F F* F Su $ bF
uyCdt a- Ju t ut S @ u S $ bF tywdR
<u* Ju tF u d Fuubu tCB Ju wCv S, oB@CT Ju wCv tywdR Jnu*
< tu* S, bF ow <b_wd N Nt S <J uJ (oB N< )
N <> u J t u tu* NtS Su N Ju Nbw u NuJ Su, uu*
Nu u Ju bC Ju N@ Ju u u fF Fu @<> F Ju JC^> Su, Ju
<JdR Ju u J by <w S N B<JdR tu* y S, bF
NJ J <bCw <J Ju t S N NJ Ju bCR J (Jw Ju
N<*y u <w C Ju N<w Jubu b) Cw S $$62-66$$ bF bC,
<J u* Nu <bF
y - 74]
Z uyb<> tFtd
501
JJu |ty tu* u Ju Jd SJ S, Nw# u b Ju t bu NJ tu*

>J Fo- w bw _S Ju w J <bZt < $$67$$
<wFWb y tw
FWb y
w_b Ju uJ bC J oB Ju t tu* ,
Ju b uu Ju < f u oB J S N Ju I J bd $
Zb<> u JF # Zt, <tu* bb<dw tFg b S, w <

J <t tu* w < J t < Ju t > Fo Ju bCu u $ bF
J u w J F S, Nu < J yt u F S N <F S wS
J -b tu* u F <^> Ju t Fu yo S $$1,2$$ J f Cu F tC
u @ N bC J yFd J u tuu N F* t Fu F*, F w Fo bF Ju f
f fF <J F S, ^> J <Jdu* u bF yo S N b Ju Rs bCNu*
u J Fu y S, Nu _S u bF <b<w F* Fuw S N Bt J
<Jdu* u _ Jw S $ N Ju _S u Fu J #Jd u J t_wJ
Nh~> S, Nwb J #Jd u bF N JwSw Ju J<w J F S,
b F F <J Ju t_wJ qu #Jd J tbu wu Fu F* Jw S o
Jd N uw uyCd Ju N u Fw wtuyCd Ju _S u Fu
#tdCR FuwC u bF N JwSw J NCt J F S $$3-5$$ bF buw
tFN^ bs, w, H<n, ty N< Nu <bbR Su Ju N Nû* Ju
uJ <J J w_ R u J yo < Ju t <_Sw S $ Ju
f uy J J Fuu Ju Jd <Fu*u Nu t_wJ tu* du* Ju _S<w <J F,
uu u<yu* Ju >> J >Ju t bF _Sw S $$6$$
F J, w Ju Jt tu* Nw t Fuu Ju Jd, tFg b J
< Ju R u us (wC) J yo F N <J Ju w u wu J b<]
Fuu Cab J <bbs u J tFN^ Ju >> Ju R u us J yo F $
Ju u J bC Ju N J <>J F, Ju dt J N
<J wJ u uJ Nw w J o bF Ju N $$7$$ tFw_b
<J< w Jw F, F ~>u J Ju F F* FN, u*<J bF J
wuu tFtd
[<W Jd
Ju u N<w Cw F bC J oB u N<ay <J $$10,11$$ oB Ju ~>u

bC u ubb u bW N tu* f>u F oB u JF # < J Ju < Nu
tCHu Nu < S, bF f t*u u $$12$$ Fu tFuB, f tu* Nw w <Ft
t J bw F, <Ju swg ybg Bu to F*, Ju W wk Ju fnu
< Ju tFwu_b w<_b n FuJ Td w_ J F F, J
w_ J fFw bd J ? u tCHu bC N<J u Fu, o<
Nu Ju <~>B Ju uF<^> fJ > J > F $$13-15$$ u w N
bC Ju <yu J <b<W Ju < tC Ju, <Ju Nw ~>u>u <~>B Ju aJu J <bd
<J CJ S, uJ @<Jdu* u < $$16$$ J |u w_ u <Ft
N <Fttw J yJ N<t uF<^> fJ #u Fu y F, o< |
<>, Ft uJ<wtF f Ju Ju b Ju < u*, F <
t<H <J < J us J uy wu J bF |u w uyu* Ju NS Ju < F
Fuy $$17,18$$ o J bC Ju NCu@ u oB ubwNu* Ju S fuJ tu* yu, bF
J Fu*u ybg f J S J $$19$$
t* Ju b uu Ju < <Ft Ju < tu* w Fq, u* f Ju Nb
uu oB _by Ju > Nu $$20$$ owu t tu* (w F bTu tu*) bF N<w
<b` Fu yo S, u Nu w Ju w u ubuJ Ju ww J < S $$21$$
o y J t<w tu* Ju w J bd J Fu Zb<> F <sd S, u JFwu F* $
Nw f F w_ tu* <_Sw Ju J ~>u, <bJ Ju w Fo
tC@ tu* <JdR <> u, wf wJ u f wJ w_ JuJ u
aJv <J S $$22$$ ut Ju w Ju t Nw t u N <_Sw u tuR
Ju w <, Ju w y bF tu JF* u tCB tu* >fw wu F* F,
o Nu uu* Nu* tu* N <`tu* u*
Ju J y <J, u < <JJu aJ Fu, wu Cw t@
F, F tH <F $$23$$
wu tFg tu* u* bF Ju t tu* <~> w S ? o JFwu Fa $
N t tu* q u yb Ju S u F bF t Ju t wJu u tu*
Ju tu* Fu w S, Nwb t u Ju J y
<J $$24$$ bF ~> Ju uw S N fnu wd Ju w u Ju Nayu*
tu* t Fu w S, F fw >J F, uy aJ> Ju t ybCw J Ju
F wu F* $$25$$ ~>, w N uF u* w R @d J Fo
y - 75]
Z uyb<> tFtd
503
u N w_ u <b` F _ Ju tbw <`JuduJu N, bd N

yay o wu* Ju t tu* <_Sw bd Ju t <b` f < $$26$$ u Ju
Jd N, t, C-o w bdub R w u bu<>w u bF
bC, @-Jd N< Su, bu t tC<w Ju -Nu S ay Jubu <du*
Ju tC<wR k uub uTu* u tCw Jub <b`w Ju-w Fu yu $$27$$
Fu |b, ygI J _ba F <b JJu <u t Jd fJ sJ J
< S, u bF N fC] Fu yo $ N C<wu* u <b Nt
J NCd J F Jt` tC yC F, N yC tC F* F $ < "Nbg
CTu bu' o< ZC<w F, wS< bF "wu by fC]' o< N ZC<w Ju
NC u JF # Fu Zt, fu@ Fuu Ju Nw J F bT tu* f

Ju Nu $ Fu*u NJ u "Fu C<`, wCt b u' - F JF $$1$$ Jub
bJt` u Cw S, tu* JtuB Juo S F*, o
F* JF, Jub Nu t tu* R u JFwu F* $
t* d Fu yo Fq, tuu f uF J> yu F*, t* b u JR, t* w Fq, t <bd
Ju w Fu yo Fq $ tCHu Nf N b u u F ?$$3,4$$ u t* F _Sw
Fq bu F tSR t* _Sw Fq, Jub tSR J Ju ~>unJ N Su u
tu u F ? $$5$$ u <J f<J Nu *Jv u buw u Cw Fuw
F, bu F owu t wJ t* Nu F *Jv u N<bbuJ u Cw S $$6$$ o
t tu F N<bbuJ Nt
N N<> Su u tu J u F ? $$7$$ o J Ju t wJ w tu* <b<b@ uyu* J
NCb J ww wCt t Ju w FuNuy $ < <<w Ju _bR J Ft uyu*
u bw F* Fu Jw, J wCFu < F < F $$8-10$$ ku F o
w u wCF *Jv k Fu, <k wCt _S FuJ o bw tu* <Ft-b J
504
Z uyb<> tFtd
[<W Jd
s FuNu $$11$$ u Fu f Ju N Fub bsb<w tFgbs_bR <w

u <bCw Fw F, bu F tu| Ju t NJbu Ju
t I Fuu Ju Jd wCt uJ tu* <J Ju n F* FNuy $ tu* t
Fub wCt f J b <<bJv t<@ u CSw FuNuy, wf u wu*
J f@ Juy <du* Ju # uy, wf bFtJ @d J N@w,
bw_bbb uF Ju u o@ @ |tub N Nu s<w Ju <w
N <F* N< JtR _ J <bu<@ FuJ wCt N sC@ J <b<W Ju
< bJ <du* Ju <nw Juy $$14-17$$ wCt b<W FuNuy N N
Jubu* Ju > Juy, btCw Fuu Ju Jd Nu <bbuJ J Jt`
Juy $$18$$ F JFJ ub<@ub f NJ u u yu N "f u
u JC~> JF bF tCHu w Fu, tu* tu <bu@ F N Ju b Ju <bd tu*
tu NCy u* Fu' F J Fu yo, o J bF J J
tu* Nu *Jvbs J J<dJ Ju (fJu) NaJCJt u <J NbbR w
Fu yo Fu u f yo $$20$$ Ju u N<bJ <w wwg wwg Nay, oBu*
Ju yuJ, IuFWb y
uF Ju w JJu t<@ tu* f> Fo ~># tFu tu* sC<@w FuJ t<@ u > Fo
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Zb<> u JF # B Zt, d Nbbu* Ju w Fuu Ju f F

JJ> t J s t FuJ <k uu _Sw Ju w Fo u bTJ J
tu|a<w t Fuw Fo _Sw Ju w Fuw F $$1$$ _btw fJ Ju
w JJu <k J NC@ J JC~> Fo u ffu@ u <J u
y - 76]
Z uyb<> tFtd
505
f]t fFBsb Ju Ju*C Ju t ~>un unw F

bu F u ~>un < $$2$$ <a Nt J N b<W@ NZ uJ
f] u _S N Nt tu* d bF bw Ju < Ju t bF*
f> F $$3$$ ww ~># tFu tu* u bTJ tu* fnu tu| Ju <|uT u t
fu@ Ju (Jtugfu@Ju) w Fuw F, bu F u fu@ Ju w Fo t<@
u CSw Fo $$4$$ t<@ u y Fo bF f<Fb<W FuJ sC@ u <nw F, f
wJ uF Fw F, wf wJ uF Ju _bb sC@, wT N< J <b<W F* Fuw $$5$$
ww <w FuwC t u u <b <J <J t* <Ju <y ? tCHu N
Ju S qu b J uy F* J <F, u u* <w F N u
u<w F* F u u u<Fu* Ju td Ju t* Wt tHw Fq $$6,7$$ <
u<w u Ju <f o J t* y J q, wu Juo N F* Fuy,
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y - 80]
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y - 80]
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516
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uyu* J J (NFaJ N< J S) t N u Iu<Bu* Ju N<bT Nt u
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J Nus w<w bCb<] F $$29,30$$
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F, o J W JFwu F* $
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F $$31$$
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<J t<dJ Ju F ywg F ? o J W uwu F* $
tw, td, tu N<R ywg N<w f tu* F* F, o< d ywg tu*
b` bF Jub <w _kCw Fuw F, u Nb_S tu* o yBq <>tu* bF
tt<d <_Sw F $$33,34$$
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J NdC F N F* F, o JFwu F* $ IR Fuu Ju Jd bF wg F N o<Bww
F, Nw# Nwg F $$35$$
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t tu* F $ J NdC Fuw FN F tFbw F, o J W JFwu F* $ Jdu* Ju
<f F uyu* Ju "NFtg, NFtg' o J tu <_Sw bw Ju t NusR
u J I Fuw F, Nw# oJu, u <J NdC F, wCtu bw JF F $$36$$
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F* F, Nw# NdC tu* F tuw ww Fuw F $$37$$
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ww Fuw F, Nw# tu* JvJ bF Fuw F $$38$$ <tuT F J Jv tu*
<w <J Fuw F* <JNu* Ju w uwu F* $
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N NuJ Jun u <bt F*, Nu <tb J Nbf J Fuwu F*
tu* w N u JF ? w N Jw J <tb u F tu* tbu
F $$41$$ J sd tu* F t*u o J Ju Fu <J S, u* J|w J fC<] tu* _kCd
Fuw F wS sd tu* F N tu* w N tu* Nw bFJ w
N <w<J Nw Fuw F, otu* >w _bR t F $$42$$
otu* uJCb N N<J J Fd uwu F* $
# tu* J | ww Fuw F N C tu* N<wNv ww Fuw F, F fJu
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JFwu F* $
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t <wg J <w F $$44$$
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Fuu u u F* F, u JFwu F* $
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y - 80]
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J W JFwu F* $ <_bR Fuu Ju Jd bF uw F, tu* <bTR J ab
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t Nw N<_S ( bsJ <bCwg Ju t Nw Nwg) o ywg tu* w
J NZw N <bTw Ju ? u C w J tywd F, bu F C
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J N< J u tw <td <<bPw u Fuw F, <td tu* u N<_ww
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t u u -<Jdu* Ju u u Cw NJ tu* _bd _kCw Fuw F, bu F
F ywg _kCw FN F, otu* <Jv Jv Ju Fu Jw F, u
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Fuw $$56$$
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Fuu Ju Jd, <Bq u F <_S<w F, o J w J uJ Fuu Ju Jd Ju
NJ Ju J t yo F $$61$$
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y - 81]
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u* J W uwu F* $
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fw F $
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y - 81]
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F <Wbu <Ju N u-u b_wC u <w<w Fuw F, Ju bF bu F
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y - 81]
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526
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o J Ju J_bR dt J fJ Ju wCv Nt<b_t<w Ju Fu Jw F,
o JFwu F* $
J t N F, t J t u F f f N J Nt<b_t<w N<
Fuwu F* $$42$$
u <wu<Fw ywg <J NdC J W u wg FuJ C#<bw Fuw F ? o
J W uwu F* $
u bwMwC tu* Wu N< Ju Jubu N< Ju gfu@ u b<
<b<` Fu w F, bu F u FN ywg <t` Ju Nbf u w F
tu* <wg-W u F ywg a_J uT Fw F $$43$$
< tu* N <> tu* f J W u F ywg <bw Fw F, wu J
Nus <> tu* <buTw F ? J N<bb Fuw F, o aJ
JFwu F* $
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Fw N <> tu* Fw F, J Nus <> tu* F <buTw F $$44$$
o J <wg N yw J w[bw# u F* F, u JFwu F* $
o ywg Ju <t F N <, u <J vb, <JCa N< bw F
F*, u N<ww F* F $$45$$
y - 81]
Z uyb<> tFtd
527
<Ju Nbb F F* F, u J NdC *Jnu* FS, <, u N N C o J Ju d <du* J
Nt Fuu u Jnu*, FS, <, u N< u Cw F $$46$$
J <tuT Fuw FN tFJv N Junu* JvR F, o J W
JFwu F* $
_b tu* u fC N fvb_S J fu@ Fuw F, bu F <gdC u <tuTa J
I N Jnu* Jvu* Ju tF J N ww Fuw F $ o< bF NdC <tuT Fuw
FN Jnu* Junu* Jvu* J tF F $ d NWNu* Ju u J
<' o JJ w<w Fuw F*, bu F <tuT tu* Jvu* J < Fuw F $ u <Ju
<f "t*u u J <' o J Ju I u Cw CT _b tu* Nu td Ju wCv
<b<b@ bNu* u d uu wu F* $$49,50$$
<J NdC tu* f tu* bs Ju t d ywg <_Sw F*, o J W uwu F* $
<tR tdC tu* d ywg <_Sw F* N u F ywg J w<w bW
Fuw F* $$51$$ u b_wC F F, bF bF u Fuw F N wBq F F, u _w
tu* f Fo <wt _wR F F, u < F* F $ NJbu S tu* F <bJ
N< uu wu F* N NJ<Fw <t NJtu* <bJ N< F* uu wu F* $$52$$
<> Ju t <J f J Nb<@ Nw F, uu f f <> Ju t
yBq u <bJ<w FuJ <Jtu* NC_w F* ? o J W uwu F* $
u f tu* bs Fwu F*, bu F <wg tu* Nww, o t bwt N Nyu Fuubu
w <bt Fwu F* $$53$$
u f Ju N bs Fw F, bu F <J <tuT Ju N Jv <_Sw F ? o
J w JFwu F* $
u b N Ju Nbb @ J b u u* Nu bu<>w Fwu F*, bu F <tuT
N Jv o NdC u bu<>w F* N F NdC uR Jv N <tuTu* u Nu JuJ
NZ u JJu <_Sw F, u*<J "UFta J_tuJau <_Swu ywg' o<
ybg J b F $$54$$
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528
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<_Sw F Nt Jw Fuw FN Jw F $$55$$ C] wR tdC u F yW

<w Fo F N <J N uy Ju f@ Ju <f F tdC tu* JwCb N uwb
<_Sw F* $$56$$
J <J N uy u f@ u* F* F ? o JFwu F* $
ywg F <Ju JC~> F* f w F N Fuw F, u*<J <J J
<bT ywg Nw Nwg F $$57$$
aJ # buwu* tu* <J< <J w F ?
t@ # bFJ <wJ <> u buwu* tu* J ^> <J y F,
tS<> u F* <J y F $
tS <> J F, F Fuu u wu F* $
Fu s, f u <w Fuub F f < <JJu_bR F F, oJ
Jub ywgR u w# bF FN F, u wCt u $$58$$
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Ju R u uw F ? o J W uwu F* $
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w t<w Ju, u <J J Nt tu* <_Sw F, faR u Nu tu* @d
Jw F $$59$$
< Juo aJ Ju <J f wu "wuwgfbttwtftg' o ZC<w Ju
NC Nw-fuR u Iw F Nw# tu* "bF Nw <wgtJ<wJu
faR u @d Jw F $' F JS Ju ayw Fu Jw F ? wu o JFwu F* $
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J<vw F* N tu* F oJ <_S<w F, b_wC tu* F*; u*<J b_wC <uJ_bR F,
tu* f<F>b, Nw_Sb o NaJ w JFwu F* $
< Nus Nt Nu
_kCw Fu F F Nw# _kCd Ju N<t u B> F N f <bTu* Ju Nbh~>u u
Nb W Fu u Ju Jd N><bT u ` Iu * u Fu J u ` <y w
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uw F _btw <wg u F J<w Jw F, u` u F*, u*<J u` wu Jub
t` F*, o< Nu`bg JF F $$61$$
wg F Nwg Ju t <_Sw F, u u JF S, J Jwu F* $
B> Nwg Nwb Nb_wb b Ju w F F* Fuw $
y - 81]
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529
aJ # u* b Ju w F* Fuw ?
t@ # u b_wC Nt tu* w<J F* F, wWJu tt Ju w Fuy,
Jd <J wg NBq F* Fu Jw $$62$$
o J B>w <tw us Fuu Ju Jd <t F F, u JFwu F* $
u` Fuu Ju Jd u (uubu) F* F, <JwC Nus Ntw F
u F*, u*<J "bF sC J sC F', oSJ ZC<w F, bF Ntw N<bb u
uJ C# <wub u bbw Nu w Ju fR fJ Ju
R u _ba <w F B>R u u N Jv J F $$63$$
o J _ us Jvbu Fuu Ju Jd bu uu* F <t F* u JFwu F* $
u C` Ju <f <ww J ab F* F N u u Ju <f w Ju <f w J <J J b F* F $$64$$ B> F w Ju
w Fuw F N Ju <f B>bJ b F* F, u <J <w Ju <f C`J
b F* F N uw Ju <f uw J ab F* F $ u <bC] Cbd J J>J
N< Ju <td tu* t F, bu F B> J <b<td tu* t F F, u*<J bF
uw F $$65,66$$ u Cbdt J>J Cbd Ju <td tu* tS F* F, bu F
B> Ju <td tu* tS F* F, u*<J bF n F $$67$$ <wg uw F, Nwb bF u
Cbd J>Jt Ju Jw F, bu F tJ <td Jw F $ w Nwg
Fuw FN NIb wg- ww Fuw F $ NItù F, f wJ
NI Fw F, wf wJ J <_S<w Fw F $$68$$
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Fuw ? o JFwu F* $
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F* Fuw, u*<J t J fC<] tu* Cbdw J _kCd F* Fuw, bu F B> Ju R
u <_Sw Fuu B> J _bR _kCw F* Fuw $$69$$
wf wu B> J _kCd Fuu B><uswb F u* Fuy ? u <
Juo NaJ Ju, wu u tu tu* u B>J bJw F, J Nb Fu
uy, oJR tu* w Fuu Cbd N b<] JJw J b Jw F
bu F R u <_Sw Fuw FN B> N B>w J b Jw F $$70$$
J>Jb J w<w Fuu u Cbd J Cbdw Fuw Fo _kCw F*
Fuw, F JF NCw F, u*<J F J>J Cbd F, o J t<@Jd w<w tu*
uu* J W J <w Fuw F, bu F t* B> Fq, o w<w tu* uu* J ( N
B>J) t<@J^ u w<w Fuw F, u < Juo JFu, wu JFwu F* $
530
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u q <_Sw <bT tu* F CT F C F, o CTwwJ J> Ju<>bu

a tu* CTb J <w F* Fuw, o J t<@J^ w<wu* tu* a
J J w<w tu* tuw F* Fu Jw $$71$$ B> Nu Ju uw FN Nu
_bR Ju F* uw, B> J b<W Fuu B> J W Nwg Fu w F $
b F <J B> f<FtC b<W u Ju uw F N NwtC<> u B> Ju uw
F, <wg J J F t N B> o uu* Ju <w tCw F* Fu Jw $$72$$
J I u Ju > Fu u Ju Jd N<^>w Nu Nt Ju J
N<<] Ju < tu uw FN Ju F* uw, o J W JFwu F* $
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u <J J>J Ju <w NC@ Ju Cbd J NJ>Jw F <w Fuw F $$73$$
J Fuu B> J NF F, o< N<wJ J
N Ju <] Fuy ? o JFwu F* $
Ju Fwu B> Fw F N B> JuFwu <w Fuw F $ uu* Ju <f J
<w F* Fuw, Nw# o B> N Ju f tu* J F* F, u <J ~>` Ju F>
u ~> F> w F, bu F Ju > Fuu B> J N Fu w F,
o< ygt` J uT Fw F $$74$$ C] a<bBq Nt u o fJ Sbwg I
w JJu b<du* J N<bT C] JC~> F NbuT Fw F $$75$$
B> J, J N J J Nb Jw F, o J W uwu F* $
o <tdCR J u f B>, N Ju Nb<w <J $ u
Cbd J>J N< Ju Nu tu* J uw F, bu F o B> N Ju <Ju
Nu tu* J < F ?
o J buw >wu* Ju F NSwg F Jwu F* $
u N_bR F J>J N< Ju Cbd Nutu* J uw F, bu F
<tdCR u J<w tw, td N tuR o wu* Ju <bg
(fI) <y w F $$76,77$$
<Ju Juo SJg F* F ? o J W uwu F* $
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_bbR NdCu JC~> SJg F* F $$78$$
J NSJw J C<w u NCb Jwu Fa $
byt NCbR Fuu u N fJ NCbR Fuu u Jb Ju NCb J
f Fu w F wf oJ fJu S Jw <] F $$79$$
<JJ oh~> u F SJg F, o J W uwu F* $
u CR <Wbu oJ oh~>u
y - 81]
Z uyb<> tFtd
531
<bw NSu J Jw SJg F* F $$80$$

u, J N, Nwg Fuwu F wg <Ju w N< F, o
J W uwu F* $
u, J N Jub N<w tt F F, fJ Nt Fuu
Ju Jd fu N< F wS NCbR Fuu Ju Jd _bw# bCbR F F, n
F* F $$81$$
"Nwg wg R <Ju' buw o Na J w JFwu F* $
<tu* NtW a<@ F* F, uu uwu* J Nt Fuu Ju Jd F wg F N
sC N< uu Iw F* Fuw, Nw# o bR tFg Nt tu* <JJ Bq
w N u F* F, o< F ZC<w tu* Nwg JF y F, b_wb tu* NW Ju N N @ Ju t,
_ J J qu u <<] Fuw F, Nw# u J N<usw Ju ? $$83$$
<w J b<W Ju < J<vw aR Jb <wus Fuu u <b
N< Ju t F F, o N u JFwu F* $
F q F* F, bF JJ Jw Ju ? Jw Ju N<] Fuu uu* F
F* F $$84$$
u , , R g <`ywgJu, u f Nu N bs Ju w F bu
F, Nu N J J <_Sw F ? o J W uwu F* $
u b, N< Ju u b Nb_S u hCw F f Ju N bs <_Sw
Fw F, bu F [b, N wt Ju u N b Nb_S u hCw F f Ju
N J Ju N N _kCd u aCw F ywg <_Sw F $ u Cbd u
J>Jw NSJg F, bu F f u w NSJg F, u <w <Ju I Fu
CJ F, uu CT J IR F wu w F N I wg F F, t F* F $$86,87$$
u J Bbw u SJg F* F, bC J _ bC u SJg F* F wS NJ
532
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J w NJ u SJg F* F, bu F w ob u SJg F* F $$88$$ w N

NwJ w<w #R b<W J <<] Ju < F F, <b<W Ju < F* F N u o
w N Nw J Wt Nw<w F, bF t F $$89$$
w, b N bwt ywg <JJu N Fw F ? o J W JFwu F* $
w, <bwg N< ywg tw, td, tu N <t<wR F F N
<JJ <w u B>, N -<`C>R F F, ou N<@J F* F $ bF f
ywg sw <tdC tu* <_Sw F $$90$$ u b Nu F tu* _ Ju
J uw F N J uw F, bu F o NtR NdC Ctuu Nu tu* o
yBq NdC Ju fFw f <J N <J $$91$$
F ywg fFgt F, o Na J Jwu F* $
F Nt<<w tf Fuu Ju Jd t F NSb tb uyu* Ju tuF tu*
>ubu uyu* J t u Zu> F, u*<J tdC Ju N F wu* uJu* J
F, o< d Ju N ww F bw Ju t bF F F F*, Nw# bF
fFgt F F $$92$$
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JFwu F* $
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y<_S<w <t`tdCbt` F F, u SJg F* F $$93$$
u f Ju N bs Fw F, bu F F ywg <JJu N <_Sw F, o J
W uwu F* $
u f, <Ju N tFg bs F, ` Ju N Fw F, bu F F NdC, <Ju
Nwyw NuJu* ywg <bt F*, N tw J y J <_Sw F $ "fa ^>uu'
F >w tdC Ju Nwyw f<wg tu* d ywg J <w Fo F,
F Ju < F $$94$$
f Ju N u bs Fw F, o Na J bd Jwu F* $
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u (uyJw <> u) u w F, bu F <dC Ju N NuJ Nu*
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Nu , k, k N< J y Jw FN bs _Sw F, bu F <dC Ju N
F tFtd
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f Ju N bsJu t <tdC Ju N <_Sw wR ywg Ju u Nw
uw F, J F bF w[bI F, b_wCw# w F, Nw F,
f F, NaJC F, _S F, NW F, F F, sC<w F, <dC Ju N
wu* ywg, NJ, bC N< JC~> F* F $ ywg F, Nywg F, Jub J
buJ> Wt <<w F $
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F, bF <> <wRu N<bw Fuw F $ <w Fuw FN F Jt
tdC Nu aJv u <bJ Ju w FuJ <a_bR NJ tu* ty b_wCR
u <_Sw F $$97-101$$
w NS tu* >w uwu F* $
u bs fu* Ju Jw FN N bs_bb Ju F>w FN _bfR u
<w Fuw F, ww <t Ju w Fuw F, bu F t w[b yBq u <w Fuw
F N Nu u yW Ju ttd N< J Jv Ju w Fuw F $$102$$
uu* tu* <buTw ow F F <J bs fR u F <bJ F* F, <JwC bsR u
<bJ F, u*<J uu* Ru* u tu* <bJR <bTtw u w F, NtdC wu Nay
N<w Fuu Ju Jd fJu y tu* w F N bCyw Bq Fuu Ju Jd fJu
Ny tu* w F N <<bJ F Fw F $$103$$
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F, bF J F ? o J W uwu F* $
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Fuw F N tdCw u` u F* F $$104$$
>w tu* w J ><wJ tu* tb Jwu F "uu <JJu tu* Junu*
tut F*' o J W uwu F* $
tdC Ju N NtR f J Nus <fwwC tFtu F N Ju
N <g| tS_bb Junu* tu bw <_Sw F* $$105$$
F <`ywg <JJu <<tw F ? o J W uwu F* $
u NJ y@b y N< <b<` aR u f y u*
Nu <t w Ju NJ_bRw Ju w F F, bu F J tFg N
tdC u <bb NaJw awu* Ju R u <b_ww F, aJd f^> N
CbR u f y F, f^> N Cbu* tu* ub, tC, NC, <wJg u u
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534
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Fu' o J W uwu F* $
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ob y tw
fb y
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y - 82]
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536
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y - 84]
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y - 85]
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y - 86]
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nn Ju <bJv J <bbuJ F <t_Jw F, o N u JFwu F* $
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Nn F N ua tu* (nb) F $$37$$ otu* <gy Ia F N uy
n <o uw F $ o J yg<wJu uw FN b aw Ju w Fuw F
otu* wR Nta J <b_t<w Fuuu n_bR b-ywgJ t
FN F $$38$$ <W tu* <_Sw <_bb F <W N ywg o u u u J J <J
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F ywg <wg F F $$39$$ <<by uw NR R u _bywuwCv
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<wCw CT F, F < F, <JwC d y Ju wCv <_Sw Fo <<w F
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(yBq) <<w F F, u*<J tu* wCtJu <[bJ NCb Fuw F, tFtd
559
< Juo aJ Ju <J NFw tu* nw Ju F ? wu f u bW Fuuu Ju

Jd bF n F, u JFwu F* $
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N< SJg F* F*, bu F bF Jub a<buJ F $$43$$
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<_bb Ju F uy b u |w NFw<R u wu F*, u <J ww Ju
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Ju w Jw F $ fJu Nt_bR Fuu Ju Jd d <wu* J N<bJ
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u bR t F b<] Ju w Fuw F, J J <wgR F N<wb<FJ uF
NJ Ju t <tJ<w F $$47$$
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<wtJ (<w<J) <WJ _ba Jnu*
J u@ Ju u F ? NSwg uF N<J u@ bS F $$49$$
uF N< Nwg F, o< bu u@u F* F, u JFwu F* $
u b_wC bwt Fw F, J u@ Fuw F, J u@ kbg F, NJ tu*
J<vw bsu*Ju u@u wu <Ju u ? < uF< N<b Fu, wu J u@ Fu
Jw F $$50$$ Nwb Nt N< uF tu* Cw <Ju yu ZC<wtu* uFb F*
uu yu, u*<J ZC<w N NS J <w F* Jw F, u N J NyF Jubu
uFtu* NtfC<] Jubu bJ N< t F*, bu Nt< uFb F F*, u JFwu
F* $ u J t<dJ b_wC J w<J u Jwu F*, bu CC F* $$51$$
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w FN, u JFwu F* $
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J<`t o N< Ju < >w F $$52$$
560
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w NS J F _>R u <w Jwu F aF Jwu F* $

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y - 92]
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561
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N Fuu sJ <bT Fuuu _b N< Ju t tJ F uF J Nus
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u tCu* Ju w Fu Ju $$8$$
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F, F JFu Ju < < _bbbu u uFu* Ju wu F* $
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sR u Iw F $ wS N< N< J, , N_`, <bTN< J
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` tu* <_Sw Ju t a wS b (w Jt) N<Ju Jd <_Sw F $ F
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Ju FuwCNu* u bF Nq<Tw Fw F $$14$$
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u JFwu F* $
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562
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(RTu) fw (f J ) w J $ J fw J t* a> F*
J Jw $ N u b@ @ ubw, tF<T F*, bu <W u N J w<J
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nw F* FN $$27$$ o< CT o a tu* CT Ju S t u F
t Ju, Nu u F Nu Ju <b` ty tu* yu $$28$$ Fu tC<, u b_wC t Ju
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y - 92]
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563
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J tC<td<J Ju Nw |n N t<^> J
y J uw F, bu F CT W S J b Ju Nw F b J <_S<w J y
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< Juo JFu bb Ju u sd Fo Ju N J Ju J Jw
F ? wu o JFwu F* $
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t J sd tu* F <bwSw Ju w Fuw F $ <bu@J J Jv Ju Fo ? o JFwu F* $
< CT Ju u` tu* <bJ F, f J F (N Ju
fo F), u u u B uu J NCb Fuw F, bu F t Jub NC@ u
Ju <ff tu* <` Ju uw F (!) $$32$$
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u uy Jw F, o u gfu<@w a_J J NC t Bttu*
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J tw<w Ju w Fuw F, tu FT Ju Fuw F N w F $ >, fJ
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"f' F t <J $$3$$
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Nwb @ Ju ywg J Jd tubu au*J tw <w F* F $ <wg J n Ju
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a tu* Jnu* Jvu* wJ Fuwu F* $ Juo b <Ju JC~> NtuF tw fw
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F F $ < F w[bIR JCvFn u J> , wu u J> Fo w <k
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b ZtB, [bJ, wt N uu Wt, N@t N tt
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(1) oaStw (2) yCdb (3) [b (4) N@t[b (5) Nwwt
(6) (7) [bJ (8) (9) wt
(10) wwt (11) wt (12) wt[b (13) wtu N
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y - 94]
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567
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b b<w Ju JFwu F* $
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568
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wt N< k Ju uubu N< Jtu Ju Nb Fu, wu Ju
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y - 95]
Z uyb<> tFtd
569
u Ju J (~>u>u ~>u>u <f), *, Fu* N fnu <f u F

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F uTJ <>u Ju Nbf u F Jubu y Nbu Zb<> <wJ
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Zb<> u JF # b ZtB, u bs u k N J Cy<@ S
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570
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u JFwu F* $
Fu ZtB, F NI uyu* J bF u w F, bF* b f u
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( F, <W F, f] (a b) F, @J F, tCtCsC F N tCw
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u JFwu F* $
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u
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tuR N t Ju wCv fFw- b< C# C# FuJ tw[b
tu* Fu yo F $ Ju f u <b<b@ <Nu*tu* bsu* tu* vb ywu F* bu F u Nw
b< Fu* J atu* ttu* FuJ _kCw Fuw F* u bw
MwCtu* w NaJC Fuwu F* bu F Nyu ttu* u btF Fu*yu $
u yt MwC tu* bw MwC Ju Fu wu F* bu F <k tu* Fu u*yu $ bu
N N NuJ b< ttu* <_Sw Fw F*, u Fuw F*
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y - 95]
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571
Fu tB, u C N Cy<@ N< F* bu F CT (Jw) N Jt N<

F* $ u tt u F F* N <k tu* #-# Fu wu F* $ u , y,
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t N Jt J Fu<W N Nu s <o uw F $$12,13$$
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Jt Fu*yu, o< uT u Jub buw NI F J <Wtu* <<tW F, u
JFwu F* $
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Nt_bR Ju <b_td Ju o
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wu bF <@ N F ? Fu sJ kw# <]w Ju uT
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y - 95]
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573
t@ J <wI Jwu F* $
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uT Nu b Ju Ju < <tJ f@wu F* $
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t@ # t Ju <bJ Ju f F <J<<]R k u w F, <tu* tJ
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t Ju <bJ Ju f F k Fuw F, F u JF S, u Fd wu F* $
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u _ N< C N Cy<@J u F* F bu F _ N< Jt N
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F F t J b uF u Jtd C w F $ N<wb<FJ (t) uF J F b Ju
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574
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F, F <Ju F Nu JtuJ k Fu $$33$$ b@ FuJ <J y ayuayR
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F* Fuw $$34$$
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NSb <W Nwg J W F* F, Fuw F N
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JFu <J Jw N Jt J Fu<W N Nu JFuJ k F ?
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tJ Fuu JtJ Nb Fu w F $ uy u <w w[bsJ u N<b
J Fuu uu* J N<wJ <b Fuw F NS F* Fuw, o N u
JFwu F* $ Jt Fuu tu tu Fuu Jt J Nb tCwCT
J Fuw F; u tCw F* F, J J< F* Fuw $$36$$ N< N dwJ
<w Nu u <tu F uu* tua u-<W N Jt tu* u-J J Nb Fuu
uu* F tFtd
575
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Fu ZtB, <W Ju _R fub y
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t Ju <b<b@ tu* J <w wS J C<] Ju < w[b J <Rd $
Zb<> u JF # B ZtB, t F ? t Fu NCb tu* No Fo

b_wCNu* J Jub b F, u <bJv <bb u CJ w F $ F
b _R @t u Cw FuJ <b<Fw<w<T]R <Jtu* dw Fuw F $ Nw
t Fuu Ju Jd N>b <J Ju tw N<R k J f wC
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NJ<wb F, J aJvR R (NJ) N <b_wbJ JFu J J
J< $$2$$ Zb<> u JF # |Cb, b<w< t u f<w Nt
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w<w N NJw Nt tu* Jwb J w<w <u Fuw F, bF t F, u JFwu F* $
w_bR Fuwu F CT Ju <u t* Nt Ju F* w Fq , N NJw
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576
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N t N< F* $$7$$ Jt` aJvR <b<b@ <b_w u u<w Fuubu kJ

<WR Jt u _ba F o <b@ <bb J <b_w J F, u tt,
Jd, <b<b@ Nu* u Cw N b J JvNu* u w F $$8,9$$ u
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Jt f F, t J y<w F N C-# N< k uub <b<b@ <J J
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JFwu F* $
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o< Jt t JF y F $$12$$
t F bu<Bw Ju @d Jw F, o< F uT F* F, F wu F tJu
tu* Ju <wu F* $
t, fC<], NFaJ, <W, Jt, Jv, a<w, b, <b, , _t<w, o<B,
J<w, t, <J, Jub ow F F* N NuJ <b<` u<w f tu* J<vw
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tC <<w Ju u f tw <Ju yu F* $$15$$
f Jv tu* tC <wg tu* b<W<<tW Ju u u uyR J Fu
ZtB ~>wu F* $
fg, <g| I| tt Ju u t N< , <Ju <b<` <yJ NSJ
Jv J yo F, Ju <<] Ju w F F* $$16$$
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y - 96]
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577
u Ju<>u* tu* u J Ju<>Ju NC@ J < J C<_S Fu <_Sw Fuw F, wf F

b_wC u F F, o J J <@d Ju tu* tS "fC]' t u JF w F $$18$$
f wCh~> uF N< tu* Nt<t Ju u N W tw F, wf N<t u
"NFaJ' JF w F $ NFaJ F J NSu J t Fuuu a tu* f@ Jub
F $$19$$ f bF C] uw b Ju NC@J yJ fJ J o J <bT J
yJ qu <bTJ _td Jw F, wf "<W' t u JF w F $$20$$ <J Jw
Jt` _@t u Cw Fuw F, Nw# f w C] uw F b_wbtu* Nwg _R
yCd u Jw Ju yCd Jw F, N _ Ju k J ( N Ju Nbbu* J N
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IJ y J N dw Ju J f N oh~>w <h~>wJ Jv
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bF t t u CJ w F, Nt_bR J <b_td Jw F, Nw# "<b_t<w' JFw
F F NS F $$26$$
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F b F $ "# _t<wub ' o > tu* wu Nu J, uJ, u J, |J,
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bF b JF w F, o JS u ttu* uwwJ <w Fuu u N u*tu* N
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FN t Fuw F u Ju JtCw t F*) o< ZC<w tu* Nt Ju F JtCw tu*
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y - 96]
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579
<>ua Ju ttu* Hu J o N Jv F, bF t JF w F $
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F $$42,43$$ u J F tC uo fu u J, u u >J, ybJ @
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y - 96]
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y - 97]
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Fuw F $$1$$
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y - 97]
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y - 98]
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tu* (t tu*) <bZw Fuw F wf w N w Ju N@ <bTu* Ju Fw
FN qu uw F $ t*u CT Ju uyf u JnJ fnu w u ~>, oJ
twf <bbuJ f_w <W Ju w Jw F, F u tu* F $$29-31$$ <~>< F Nay tuu tu Nw<Fw Fu yu, u u t*u JF u <W Ju <f NS<Fw
N w Fu w F, F F $ b F <J t J f@ Fuu <bTu* Ju S
<bTu* J N <bW Fu w F, F F $$32$$ u t*u CT Ju Fu* uù*
y - 99]
Z uyb<> tFtd
591
N CNu* J bd <J F, u <W J Na NJ<w F*, F F $$33$$

u F bd <J F <J CT Nu-N Nu F Jw F, bF <b<b@
JCJvR N|wu* (Fu*) u t Nu F Jw F, F F $ Nu
F Jw FN CT Nu u yw F F u bd <J F, uu Nu
bR Fu* u t yw F, F F $ t Nu-N N oh~> u Nu
F Jw F N _ba yw F, NI J t<Ft Ju wu u<u $ < tu* tu*
f J I w Ju J _bRuw F, wS< t N-N b
u ww F* <bsu<w F*; Nwb _ba F ywu F* $$34-37$$ u F # <b_w
Ju w FN F, Ju t F _ba fw F $ <k _ba F f@ tu* nw F bu F
t Nu aJvbu* u _ba F f@ tu* nw F $$38,39$$ u fJ Nu
nubu NS (^>) J Juo bF J <b@ Nu* u uw F
N NSJu w Fuw F bu F a t Nu b #J Nu JC~>
uJ u-u NSJu w Fuw F bu-bu > Nu* u Jw F $$40$$
o <bT tu* <JJ yS J Fd uwu F* $
u N@u u F u tu* > Fo J Ju nub b, F tu*
J <J J <Ju u J> Ju <~>B Ju ftu* <_Sw tuu bTd f u*yu, # w
F, bF t J F (N) $$41$$
< Juo JFu <J uy N<<] Ju Fuy ? o JFwu F* $
J f Ju <u@ u o><<] F* Fuw F, <JwC <JwJ <u@J s Ju u
N <JwJ Nay N<w Nt J bu NUb wCh~>w Ju w (I
u f) FuJ <k t uJ F* Jw F $$42$$
t F t N <bbuJ u f@ N tus Ju @d Jw F, F k<w NS JFwu
F* $ t Ju t u <b<b@ # bwJu < Ju t fwu F* N <bbuJ u u Ju
tu fk y w F bu F f # wu F* $$43$$ < t u* Ju NSIu
Fo | b u fu FuJ y N< <bTu* tu* <u@u bw
N ay tua fo N< fnu-fnu fvu* Ju Nu u wu F* $ u Ju t N wu N N- Ju o Ju t tu* J u w F $ <J t J |>
F <J ubu uy J fnu fvuJu N@ J Ju ftu* J J uJ u Ju
Ju < N` u yu Su $ J afC<] b u F fvu f>J J Ju FS
u <Fu y $ Ju N^>JuT u F fvu Ju f tu* Su $ f-f J Ju <Fu u J
<J yo, u t tu* <_Sw Ju bTd f u u bF t y $ o tdR # J
u u _ba NbF <J, bu F t J Ju #u* J _ba NbF Jw F $
592
Z uyb<> tFtd
[<W Jd
tC< J o tw F, wu f tu* w[bI u t <b`, t N< <bJu* u Nwb

wu* JJu wu* Ju _ u <Fw d f Ju w J tu* <_Sw
btCw CT Ju N< fn-fn N<Wu*tu* uJ F* Fuw, u*<J "w<w
uJtt<bwg' (NtI CT uJ Ju J w F) u ZC<w F $$44$$
<fub y tw
b y
t J <w u f J b<ww J wS
Jt` NIu N<w f tu* f@, tus N<J Jv J bd $
f@ N tus J Jv tJu N@ F F, u u ~>u JF S, tu* <W

<wu F* $
Zb<> u JF # b ZtB, u y u J <bJR N
W J <bbwR wayu* >w F* bu F tR f u F <W N F, u <J
Nfw NIJ <bJ N C] f J <bbw F $$1$$ Fu Zt, u wayW
J W u N<ww F* F u tHubu CTu* J <> tu* way tCB u <
F* F, bu F o uJtu* I (<W J W fJ W u < F* F, F ubu)
CTu* J <W f F F, u < F* F $$2$$ Fu ZtB, u N waytu*,
W Ju u Fu CT Ju, u ww Fuw F bu F NI CTu* J t at
J Jd F $$3$$
u, uJ, , NS N< bFJ Jv NI<u* J
Nbf JJu F F, w[b<> u F* F, u JFwu F* $
NI<u* Ju s tu* Jub Ju u Ju < bh-bJ f@ u u
J Jv J w F $$4$$
NIw f F d ywg J Jd F, Iw F*, o N u NIw fJ F
b<w<w J Jwu F* $
< d N Jwu F* $$6$$ Fu tB, C, N^>,
_bu N g<-o J Ju <du* tu* f J <wg-<w <o uw F $
bCNu*tu* f J _<w, Stu* n<w, tu* Bb<w, N<tu* wu#<w,
Nbd<Fw FuuJu Jd NJtu* <w bbd<w N ywg_Swtu*
b<w ("F' o J J bFuw) F $$7,8$$ f J b<w u* <Nu*
tu* Nuw-uw <o uw F $ <bu* tu* J <b<w <o uw F, uJCw
y - 100]
Z uyb<> tFtd
593
CTu*tu* uJ<w, btu* N<w, u]tu* b<w, <b<b@ <>u* tua

y<w, Jw tu* J<wtu* J b<ww F, u*<J bF f JuJ fw
F $$9,10$$ u bs Ju ftu* k, k, w, Wu, , N wu u Cw
bs Fw F, bu F F ywg f tu* <_Sw F $$11$$
f Ju St J <W tu* <[b N nw <o uu u NIw f F ywg J
Jd F, o N u JFwu F* $
<wgw N nw Ju t tu* <_Sw t, <J q t b F, NI s Ju
Jd F f Ju t tu* <o uw F $$12$$
<J bs, Hn N< a NIw<g<bbw F, Nw# Jt` <wg F w[b F,
u JFwu F* $
<b<b@ bs, w, H<n, vb N un, @u N< NIw w[btu* F Jv
F, Nw# <<bJv<t` F F $$13$$ Fu ZtB, Nf o ywg Ju N "NFtg'
R u <w Fu Fu bw[b Ju N fR F u<u, bF f u N<ww F* F $
bF Nt bJ F N J Nw_bR < Jt F $$14$$
f F wwg-wwg <wua u <wb t N< u* u CJ w F, bF f u
N<ww F* F, u JFwu F* $
bF f w<J t<wJu @d Jw F, wf t JFw F $ u NJtu*
tb tu Ju au* J w<w Fuw F N tu* NbwfC<] Fuw F, bu F f tu*
tJ w<w Fuw F $ Nt tu* b N t F Jub w<wt` F F, b_w<bJ
F* F $ u F tJ ttJ R <w FN F, bF f <w F F $ o<
Fu C, bF f F F, u N<ww F* F $ <w N <wJu J tu* Nu
F, Nw# "otg' (F) u* tu <_SwR u, "wwg' (bF) u* usRu N "NFtg'
(t*) u* yt Ju Nu u ww Fu F w J J u <by F, bF
<w<J F F, b_w<bJ F* F $$15-17$$
< Juo aJ Ju <J Jt, Jtb N< wa Ju FuwC Cu wu F*, u
Nb_Stu* f<w F aJ FuwC F, F Ju JF ? o JFwu F* $
t Ju b Ju N f Ju u N< ttu* N Jt N t
Jd uJ tu* JFu yu F, t tu* F N<bb N <wub Fuu Ju Jd tJ
fJu <bI CT b<w f J buw fw (fFd<w) F wu F*, bu
u N<ww F* F $$18$$
< Juo aJ Ju <J Jt N< tJu @t F*, bu ftu* <_Sw Ju Fu Jwu F*,
 tFtd
[<W Jd
N< MwCNu* J <w bs N< tu* <_Sw F* bu F tJu @t f tu* <_Sw F* $$19$$
< tu@t f<w F*, wu fJ f bu* tu* a<tZd u* F* Fuw ?
o JFwu F* $
< <Sb tu* f MwCNu* Ju ku* J <w w F wS< bF u wwg-wwg
uu* Ju fu* Ju a_J N<Ju <tu u wwg-wwg Jtu* b_S Ju S F k
N< Ju @d Jw F, fJu J S @d F* Jw, bu F uJu* J <>
Jubu f <W J <wu* Ju b_Su F @d Jwu F*; fJu aJ
(aJw) u @d F* Jwu F* $$20$$ u u, J N< J <bsdwu bw
u @ N< Ju @u ywu F* bu F f u JF*-JF* J F w <W<w
b_Su N<bw Fuw F* $$21$$
F <wuy, u, a, R N<_bR ywg J <b<`w Jv tJ
o yo F, tS<> u F t u J<vw fJ <wt` F F $ u Jub
<wt` F, tu* b_w<bJwJ ab F* F $ Nw# <w<J F y wu
FN F, JC~> F N Juo <Ju ou uw F $ buw ygb<c t
u J<vw f u FN F, Nw# Jub fR F F, u N <u; u*
Zb<> ZtBu JFwu F* $
<w u u FN F bF F* FN F, u*<J <w<J (tywd
N<) tu* b_w<bJw F* Fu Jw F; NSb <JJu <J qu Jd N Sw F, J Jv t#J<vw f u Fuw F, Nw#
Ju N f F w F* $$24$$ u < N
<t <tu* Nu-N _ (J) Fuw F bu F tt tu* F b
FN F, F a J Jd F, b F F <J ywgJ Jv Jub b
F f f u < F* F wf u J<vw ywg f u < Ju Fuy ? $$25$$
u y J Jvu, F N wayJu R tu* u* Nu <_Sw Fw F bu F
IJ <> tu* F a d f F u* Nuu <bt F, a d
f u N<ww F* F $ u <b<b@ wayu* u w F* F, Jt` F F; bu F t
ftu* tRtJ q W F* F, <JwC J F W F $ u F y
Fu w F , > Fu w F , yt Jw F , <_Sw Fu w F bF f tu * f F f u
N ubu* J N ~>u JF y F $
y - 100]
Z uyb<> tFtd
595
Nb_w<bJR u <w Fuw F $$26-28$$ u a> Ju J Nutu* F

tywdR u _kCw Fuw F bu F tR <Fw f Nu N ygb<cR
u _kCw Fuw F $$29$$ Jd, Jt, Jw, t, td, <_S<w, f f F F, Ju
 F JvJt F, bF f Nt F
F, fFw JFu*, u Cbd Nay (ff) Ru <w Fuw F, bu F Nt
tRu <w FN F $$32$$ u f@C F u* Fu, < F tu f@C F, u I
Fu wu | F Nf@C Fu w F, bu F NIu NbW u t @t (f) F,
bF <W N b tu JF w F, NIb f tu* F bb, <Wb
N< <w F F* $$33$$ N NJ u N w J> Jw F, bu F
NIbW <t Ntu N Jvu _ba bb J> <J F $$34$$ Nt
F o ywg tu* Ntw NFaJ Ju Nu u Nt J o bRu <bt
F $ u <> Ju uT u J F Bt u Ru* u J Fuw F, bu F NIb bF
Nt F u Ru* u J> Fuw F $ <w R u (<bTR u) bF Nwg F N
tSR u wg F $$35$$ tuF<w f@-tusS<>u* J Nt tu* Nw
Nb F, wS Nt F, o Jd JF Nt f] Fuw F N JF tCw Fuw
F Nt Ju f@ N tus J Jv NI _kCw F $$36$$ <J f@
Fu J b F* F, J "t* f] Fq' F JCJv F* F wu N F ? <J
f@ Jv<J F, J tus <t F F, b_w<bJ F* F, wf tus J ? b
F <J tS<>u Jvw f@ N tus uu* wCh~> F* >$$37$$
u*<J - <u@u u<W f]u @J# $ tCtCsC b tCw ouT
tSw $$ u ZC<w F $
<J Fu <wJ <> u Jv<J Nb<w Ju F J Fu
ZtB ~>wu F* $
Fu u, N Fu <b_w u JF Nu F* <J t < < Ju w Fuw F, bF
Fu w F $ tu* JC~> Nw F* nw F $ ou F Jv<J f@ F* F, F
Nu Ju JF ? $$38$$
<wJ> J <JJ<> J w J <b|> Ju Ju < tS<> Ju
R u Jv J yo F, o< bF* J <bZ<w F* F, <JwC ZC<w
<w<w f@ J wCh~>w<> tu* <bZ<w F, o N u Zb<> W uwu F* $
596
Z uyb<> tFtd
[<W Jd
Zb<> u JF # b ZtB, u _bJ Jv yw<> u wCh~>

Fu w F, bu F NI<u* J F f@ J Jv <t F, o< J q
tusJv <t F <w Fo F $$39$$ buw <w u wCh~> NIu F f@ N
tusJ <> Fo F $ "&wu <bwu bu &bu <bwu w# $ u<
>u&w_bu_w[b<<#' (Nwg J W F* Fuw N wg J Nb F* Fuw,
o uu* J F <d w[b<u*u u F) o _t<wJu <bu@u wg-Nwg Ju tbw
N<bw tu* <wJ <>J <bZ<w F* Fu Jw F, Nwb Fu tFtwu, b_wCw#
wu f@ F N tus F $$40$$ Fu tFtwu, <J fC<] fC] F, u I F,
Ju <w Ctu* J Jv Ju wCv f@-tusJ Jv Nb_w<bJ (wCh~>) F,
buw N<bw wu NfC]t<w NI Ju <w F F, I Ju <w F* F $$41$$
Fu |Cb, fC<]tg Ju (IJu) f@, tus N<J atuF JC~> F* Fuw F, tuF<w
f@, tus N< NI Ju F Fuwu F* $$42$$
buw NS tu* fJ<J J Nbwd Jwu F Zb<> aF
Jwu F* $
Fu Cwt ZtB, Fu t FN, wwg f@ N tusJ <> Fo,
ww aJ Fo, <J <J Cb t n o< F f@ J <_S<w fJ
Ju < @ u JF yo N<J Ju t f]t Fo F $$43$$
b y tw
J Jb y
b_wCw# NS Fuw Fo aJv u Jnu* <bJvb <> J
fJ<JR >w bd $
aJv-<bJv R t J aJv F t F $ aJv J <u@ Ju t J

h~>u Fu u Ju Jd <bJvu* Ju >u <<bJv tu* <_S<w w Fuw F, F
Ju Ju Ju buu
ZtB ~>wu F* $
ZtB u JF # tC<Zu>, fJ<J J >w uJ tu* <J J J
JF w F $ tJu bd tu* Jd R u N J J Jt# tCHu J<Fu $$1$$
Zb<> u JF # b ZtB, <J CwCw<b fJ u N
@ u JF # @, t fFub Juo JS CNu $$2$$ tFtwu, fJ Ju
tu<bu Ju < @ u N Jut u* u Cw N<J JF $$3$$ JF*
Nw Nwg y tu* w fnu C JCt Su $ bu fnu t_b, @<tJ N
Su $ u NJ tu* t wu Fuwu F* bu F <b_wd y tu* bu Fwu
y - 101]
Z uyb<> tFtd
597
Su $ tu* u u F F* F N J t Ju ytu* _Sw F* FN $ <J t,

f <J b Ju f@C-f@b t yu Su, <s Nu u Ju aw u ww F bu yt Ju w u ww F vbu* J o ty
tu* tCH yu $$4-8$$ f w Fo ty J f u Ju dJt yu, Nwb
Su Ny F tyu* J o F ww ! N< JFJ bu uJ J Fu Su $ JCJu Ny y u
Ju d <b@ yu Su $ Ju ^> w u Nayu Ju f un <<S Fu yu Su $ J
by @< u @ Fu y S $ fu ty Ju w J Fu*u tytu* ku* J tau* u
w, k N vbu*u NaJw wS ty N <su* Ju <bw w un u $
< w bsu*tu* u u bs wu <fJC F* F Su, Cu u u wu bs
J f S $$9-12$$ bu fFw SJu Su, Nwb J bs Ju u Fu*u uu <bZt
 t J wJu fu* u t
<uJ wS fFw u wJ bF Nt J bu bF u u yu $ <k fFw q J t
Fuu Fu* w < <t, u Fu* u a N tCw S $ tu* J <fvJC
F S N utu* u N@u Ju u`yuJu* tu* uB F* Fuw F bu F w<J
S $$14-16$$ u Nw S, tu* Fu*u J @ u <nw
uyu* J wF fnu ut u uu _ <J u <J yay tu* f, <bdC N tFu _
Jwu F* $ o<h~>w y J <w Ju < CJ bu C` <J wJ Jn J, q@
Ju wCv _bh~> J bFu u $ ww aJ Ju t f <J ybg
N_w >J Fu Su wf Fu* bw Ju wCv y <t <J N<b
Nyu Fuub S $$17-19$$ y tu* wu wJ w S N u JtJu
wf u F Su $ u NJ Ju C Su $ y Ju yJu* Ju
Ju- y y Fu Su, Ju _bu* Ju NuFbuFJt u F Co u Fu Su $$20$$
y tu* Fu*u w td Wt b uu, bu t<d N Cbd Ju | <Ft bw
Ju <u* Ju t F $$22$$ w b tu* | buJ
N f> J <bF J Fu C tC-Jtbu JCtu* Ju wu F uu u f
w f>u<F <t $ tu* u u Ju wu u C>Jnu Fu yu Su N J - Fu yo S $
tFfC<]u* u - Fo f>uF Ju yFd <J $$23,24$$ fFw- u
Jubu JCtu* u f>uF tu* <fu N J Jt Bud (J Bud = 15
598
Z uyb<> tFtd
[<W Jd
<J.y.) b Ju $ w JCtu* u w fdu* Ju u Ju Ju < <t`d

< $ tu* u u wu uF<Fw Su N J J tCF F S $ b, <J tCF S, u
Bud N > $ fd Ju u Ju u u N f y S, bF wu*
JCtu*u $ u J JCtu* Ju fn w<w Fo $ Fu C`, b y
tu* bu w JCt C w u _Sw F* N ty u Jn Jwu F* <J uwu
F* $$25-28$$ Fu N| b, F fn C N<J t*u wCtu JF F $ ou wCt
ayt Ju $ ou wCt Nb ^>w Fu Nuyu $$29$$ Fu ZtB, @ u F
C fJ<J JF F, o C N<J u fJ Ju fn N
FN $$30$$ Fu Jt ZtB, t*u NJu < F fJ<J <W
Ju Nw bw Fo u ywgw<w F <bJvt`b JS F, Ju Fd R u
JF F $ <bJvt`R F a fJ<J Ju t wbJ Jvw
y aJvu* u w Ju w Fo F, b_wCw# F JC~> F* F $$31,32$$ Fu <
ZtB, <bJvR u* u d F <w<J a fa@, tus N<
J *Jnu* JvNu* Ju R u b<] Ju w Fuw F $$33$$
<bJv aJvu* Ju J Fa, aJv<w F*, Nw# aJv u SJg J W
F* F*, o N u JFwu F* $
b_wCw# Jt` aJv Ju F* F $ u <bJvR ww Fuw
F, bF f aJv Ju Jd F ww Fuw F $ u <bJv tF J Fuw F, bF
JC~> F* F, NSb JC~> F, JC~> F* F NSwg C Ju wCv <t F, JC~> F
w J N@ w F $$34$$ <Ja, F CuJ, <Sb, bC, NJ,
bw, <, < N< Nt Ju _b Ju t aJvt <W Ju aJv
u <bJ<w (_kCw) F* $$35$$ u w C`, w < N <bwg ytu*
N N aJv Fo bu F F a _S<w aJvt F F $$36$$ Jt`
_bR a tCB Nu _bRw tu* Nu N _kCw Fuw F bu F
Jt` aJv F u* Nu _kCw Fu F F $$37$$ Fu tt u Jt` aJv
<w FN $ bF aJv u < Ju u* u N uyu* Ju <b<b@ u* u
<b_wJu w Fuw F bu F <b_w Ju w FN F $$38$$
Jub aJv Ju yt` u <<bJv _bR tu* _S<w Fuw F, u wu F
aF Jwu F* $
Fu ZtB, aJv Ru* J F d yw F $ aJv Ju F N
y N< <Wb<W N t_w <bT tFtd
599
J ub y
NFaJ N aJv Ju u JF # ZtB, u fJ Nu aJv u >> N tu* buw

N< J Jv J w Fuw F bu F NI CT Nu aJv u tt tu*
b Ju aJv u tuF Ju w Fuw F, I CT tuF Ju w F* Fuw $$1$$
saJvwg (swu o<w su bt waJvwg btJu aJv u)
o FuwC btu* aJv J Ju Jw F N J Jt F F <buTR u u J oh~>
J JFu ZtB ~>wu F* $
fbuWNu* tu* bZu>, aJvw bt J F N <Ju J aJv <J ?
<u o Nt u <f <J Jd Ju aw J yFd <J F $$2$$
b F F <J < Nt b Nt J aJv Jw F b Nt F b
Nt J aJv Jw F ? F s f F* Jw, u*<J < Nt Nu _bb
u <bw J aJv F* J Jw F bF b Nt J aJv<w F* Fu Jw $
q s F* f Jw, u*<J tu* NtZ uT <bt F $ f bt
Fu wf bt J aJv Juy ? N C<, aJvw b Nt n
F NSb uw F ? F s Nay F* Fuw, u*<J < bF n Fuy, wu Nt Ju
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F, wu aJv J <bT F* Fu Juy $ g g bw w bw (Fu o uJ tu* u
u F Su bF <k F NJ Fuwu F*) o ZC<w (N) Ju NC btu* Ju <*F, f|
N< <d tCtu* Ntb J b u b<w "Nwg" bh N ZtB Ju J t@ Jwu F* $
Zb<> u JF # b Zt, u NI fJ <t buw J Jv
N ZC<w o J F-'w oF |u b <*Fu b bJu b bFu b J>u b wayu b
au b tJu b g g bw w bw' u N Bqw J I w <Ju <f F
wg tu* Fuwu F* bu o uJ tu* < Jtu u w Fo | N< <, < <w Ju w
F Su - "t* | Fq, t* <*F Fq' o< R u _Sw Su- bu b Jt, I J b u Cw
FuJ wg tu* Fuu b u F <k NJ Fuwu F* $ C# wg u NJ f|
u u<n CN Jn w*y NSb > th~> u uJ tu* Fu F Su bF
<k NJ Fuwu F* $ Fu* Junu* Cy fwu a b J u b Fu <bw S,
bF > F* Fuw $
600
Z uyb<> tFtd
[<W Jd
Jw F, bu F <*F, f| N< <du* tu* NFab J b u b<w bJv

tu* bb Ju w F NFaJ Ju a_J u a_Jw N<b u <Fw tt u
wwg-wwg Jv tu* <t N<t N <t t @d Jubu b Nt J
Jv J F $$3$$
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Ju ? o JFwu F* $
f Jt` d tb_wC F _Sw F, wf F NFaJ t J J F N JF
u Ju <w FN F ? N<w d tb_wC u N<ww NFaJtJ Juo b_wC F*
F, F b F $$4$$ u<Fw tttu* b_wb tu* NFaJ F F F* $ u wb wb
Ju J tu* tywd J ww Fuw F bu F wb tt tu* NFaJ J
Fuw F $$5$$ tR <wt<d J fn JtF<> aR u u w F $
aJ # wu t F a J Ju tu* _bw` F ?
t@ # F*, Nt J NZ u JJu bF _ba aR tu* _kCw Fuw F u
<J J Nbf JJu F way R u _kCw Fuw F $$6$$
o Fu ZtB, N Ng < bT<d w J y J<u N
S<bTJ wS Jg J Nbf J<u u <J NJ F $$7$$
Ng<bTJ t Ju y N g<bTJ Jg Ju NZ Ju < J Wt
F, u <I Fuu JFwu F* $
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w[b J <b J<u N N J y J<u $$8$$ N b_wb tu* f@u F*
F*, <k "t* f@ Fq"u tJ N S F u* uJ J Fu F* ? Ntw[b J
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y - 102]
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y - 104]
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607
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612
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y - 106]
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y - 107]
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y - 108]
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y - 109]
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y - 110]
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@ J <w Ju < Jwu F* $ J q Juo u F* Fuw $ bu wu fnu
u @ tywu F*, bu N F* Fu wu $ o u FuwCNu* u uFJC Ft uy
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b ZtB, t tu* t* _Sw S, o< F f t*u
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buJT tu* _Sw F $ <b<w I u t Ju <bJwR t Ju w J
uu u t Ju Nt_bb Fuu uJ <@ J f@ Fu u u N t <b`
Ju w Fu u*yu $$31$$
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t Ju bb Ju bd t Ju t Ju J bd $
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w FN, b_wCw# bF u b Ju w F* F, u*<J bF <<bJ F $$1$$
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622
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n ku*J <F $$10$$ bR u * y tCu* J t R F
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J J <bt F $$12$$
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F $$17$$ t f uw F sC Fu w F, f Cw F wf Zu`w Ju w Fuw F,
y - 110]
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623
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t N JF ? ub, <<bJb,
tb N< _bbb, <s_bR, f Su tu* NCyw, u Su u N<,
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w u N fF bw, , tCB, NJ, y N< J u Jv J S
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<J fu* J n Cy@w ku*u Cu<w F N s
tu F* u <J t<Fw CT Ju u <> , wu J <> tu* J> N
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fu Ju < wS Cu* Ju #R tu* dw Ju < N F tS Fuw F* $$40$$
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y - 110]
Z uyb<> tFtd
625
w Ju # J NCb Jw F $$41,42$$ _b tu* tJu v Ju w Fuu

tu* F <<tw y, bw N< <b_wd NJ tu* <<tw y, bw N< Ju
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J J <b_w Jw F $ u tCBwbw way, Nbw N ~>u>-~>u>
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tu N<ww F* F* t Ju F J F* $$46$$ u Cbd J <wt Cbd u <
F* F bu F ywgg N _b J <b<b@ <J <W u SJg F* F* ? u
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u NU_w aJv u F tw F N aJv u F <k Fuw F N _bw#
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tb Nw tuF Ju w Fo F, aJv u t_S, C-# Fwu F* $ bu
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F Ju JFwu F*, wu o JFwu F* $
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626
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Jd F u N J J _S<w F $ b F <J u N J _bv F u* Fu* <

t u Ju C J aJv <J , wu J <bCw J NCb Fuw F wS
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> b <WR a Jt Ju (aR > u fFu Fu Jt Ju)
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f q <w u J>u F N <J wJ <kw w Fuu u uF Ju S >
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628
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y - 111]
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629
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630
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y - 112]
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632
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F JFwu F* $
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t tt N Nb_w<bJ F, tu* J N_S F N Ju Fu N
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N-bau Ju Jub
<JJ (JCF J ~>u> J) F, u N <W Ju tuF tu* >ub b
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, wu > F* Fuw F $ bF FS u yFd Ju yFd F* J Jw,
Nw Jut Fuw Fo Hu Ju bF Ju t J Nyy Nw w F
(Hu J bF w>bs J ~>u Ju Ju Jd wdy Fuw F) $ < bF J
Ju tu* tS JdJ Ju wCv ww Fuw F wS< CTS tu* J Juo
uy F* Fuw $ wayu* u _b J w*<yd Ju , tywd J
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N< J b Ju t C] bdb Fuu bF wtuyCd u _F Ju t
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sJ u J u, <bT u Fo, f-w, fn Jut, # J FuwC
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u N _S<w J F $ bF t uyu* tu* ` Jub >u <f Ju
t <w Fo F $ <f Ju t Nw ay bF fnu u JnJ w
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uw F N tusR Jvd Ju < N<<w F* F Jvd tu* f@ FCw
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y - 113]
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Jv Ju t F NS< F Fuw F $ F <w u fnu-fnu wu* ywu*

Ju J tCFw tu* J @d Jw F N aF J >w F $ ou bd
Ju J tCFw Ju NuJ bT f > N FB J J w Ju fF bT J
< $$25-28$$ JwR <bb u u<w Fuu bu <bF CTu* J J w o
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J wu otu* t< F* F $ < F u* Nu* u Cw tt Fuw
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N F* uu-u tyu* Ju F >yw F, tCu* Ju F* >yw u tywd tyu* Ju
F >yw F, tCu* Ju F* >yw bu F F tyu* J o NI bu* Ju F >yw F,
I CTu* Ju F* >yw F $ F J ku< Ju t Fuwu F > Fuub
F N bFR u < F $ u Ju t a NJb F $ ou Jnu Nu, wu
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@bdb wS wg Nu u Cbt Ju NJw <J F, u F J
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F Nbw J F, Nwb tu* yu u F N u uub, <u
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a u F $ J<bu* Jvt` u b<dw tJ Fu* J Zu<d Ju t,
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tt Fuw F, Nw tu* tFTd R @d Jw F $$40$$ fCH Fo J J Ju

t f<@w Fo F tCt JF w F $ b F <J f<@w S Ju _bR J
J u J wu fw F Fu* b < Fu* wu, <Rd F* J Jwu F* $ wCT
u <Jw Fo @aw Ju t Nyu u <o uw F, Jnu JC~> FS F*
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bu F F JC~> ww F* Fuw $ NJ J <t u <f <J Jd Ju
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f F <W Ju q<Tw J >w F wf JC F uyu* Ju |J wJ <t fu
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N <Ju u t tu* <w-<w J w, tCB Ju wayu* J o,
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<su* NJtd Jw F, bu F | t NJtd Jw F tJu tuF
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b<ww Ntw <fNu* u >) tW bu buwu*
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u u u BtNu* J R t Fuu J Bt u R u <o uw F, bu F
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w Fuw F, bu F q J b_wC J tu* N w F, u aFBJ N> <`
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F ]w Nw F ? u <bbuJfC<] u <bTfC<] J
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638
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J Fb y
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ZtB, u @ J N_b uu J oh~> Jub ~> J Nt Nu N 
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N Fu w F $$6$$
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wR J Fuuu Jtb R <` Ju Sun fFw sd Fuu
N 
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buwaJv Nu-N F>wg fu yw F, bu F N w <bTb u <W
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b_wCa|w F, bF N Fu w F, J
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tu* Juo t uw F N Juo tw F N t, td N< b<bJu* J JF*
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bJ w Nt tu* F <> JC~> F* F $ F tt tu* Jub aJv u
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_b<bJ J<t Ju R u Jv Jw F, bu F NIu* u Nttu*
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y - 114]
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641
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t _Sw F* F, y N< qu u* J NJ tu* F* <o uw, o<
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y - 114]
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643
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y - 116]
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y - 117]
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y - 118]
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y - 120]
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662
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y - 120]
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y - 121]
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665
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tu <bsC@ <Wbu u u yo b_wC Ju t N b_wC aw Ju w Fuw
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666
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y - 121]
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667
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