Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike (bync-sa)

http://www.fringer.org/

1992 Earth Summit
(sustainable development)



(global warming) (climate change)

2012

2012
Rio+20

 Rio+20 (The Future We Want)

(Zero Draft) Rio+20
1.
20-22 2012




(Millennium Development Goals) 2015


2.
21
(Agenda 21)

(World Summit on Sustainable Development:
WSSD)

20 Earth Summit 1992

1.4






3.

 67
2012

.. 2015
Rio+20
1.






2.



3.

2030

4.

5.

6.

Coral
Triangle Initiative (CTI) the International Coral Reef Initiative (ICRI)
(SIDS)

7.

2015

8.

Rio+20

9.

Non-Legally Binding Instrument on all Types of Forests (NLBI)

10


10.

(United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification: UNCCD)
(Global Soil Partnership:
GSP)

11.

12.
(SAICM)

Basel Convention, Rotterdam Convention Stockholm Convention

13.

 10

14.





15.

-

16.

( )
Agenda 21

2030

1.

0.7

 2015 0.15-0.20

2.

(Rio Declaration on Environment and Development), Agenda 21

3.

3.
WTO
2005


: ?
(Zero Draft)
Rio+20






2030 ...

2050 (Energy Technology Perspectives)
(International Energy Agency) 2010 38
15
17

Zero Draft

 Towards Green Growth

(http://www.oecd.org/document/10/0,3746,en_2649_37465_47983690_1_1_1_37465,00.html)
() 2011
(green growth)



(growth)

5
1. :
2. :

3. :
4. :
( )
5. :
( )


()

(biocapacity)


1:

(
)

Zero Draft
20





(
) ()
2: ?

(cradle to
cradle) (zero waste) (carbon neutral) (cradle
to grave)


(
) ()

 3:

The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity (TEEB) 2010
(gross domestic product: )
( )

( )

4:





(growth diagnostic) (Dani Rodrik)

5:

(negative externalities)
( )


(Key Performance Indicators: KPI)







(NOx)

Rio+20 2012

 (1):
, 2555
2012



21 3

20
16

560 1

( ) 2-3


2010 40
(
)
340

(post-apocalypse)

 ( )


5

( 6 )

90,000 2009
100





BYD (http://www.byd.com/)


(retrofit)




100,000

(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sino-Singapore_Tianjin_Eco-city)
2020

2009

Worldwatch
100 2020

Science 1,000
1

2030

2,000
2019

2020
1

 (2):
, 2555

5




5%
12
30-40

5
1
26 2030 42
340 2008 590 2030



2030

2010 (Indias Urban Awakening)
(http://www.mckinsey.com/Insights/MGI/Research/Urbanization/Urban_awakening_in_India)







2030

3.5

20

10

(
)
0.5% 2%
14% 4%
5 1.
2. 3.
4. ( :
public-private partnership) 5.

4
1. 2. (
G20

) 3. 4.
20
(
)



( 40 )


2010

2011 8
(business as usual)

2009 (carbon intensity) 20-25% 2020



2020
2.5

180

(
)