, . LVI (2008) .

371-387
HISTORICAL REVIEW, Vol. LVI (2008) p. 371-387
: 94:327(497.11:497.3:497.16) "12" : 929

:

II 1284. 1294.
, .
- , .
Key words: Middle Ages, Serbia, Kotor, Dubrovnik, reprisals

,
19.
, -
:
.
.
. ,
,
, , .
, . .
.1
1

( -),
1840, . 34.

2
,
.
,
, I, II III . ,
. ,
I,3
1289. 1292. ,
II .
, ,
, , I.4 ,
I ,5
.6

, 2

, . 443, 41.
3
, . 2225.
4
F. Miklosich, Monumenta Serbica, Viennae 1858, . 55.
. 5154.
5
. , , 3 (1879) 432436.
6
. Diplomatiki zbornik Kraljevine Hrvatske, Dalmacije i Slavonije VI (sabrao i uredio T. Smiiklas), Zagreb 1908, . 137140 (
140).
372

, 12801285. .7 ,
,
1282, ,
,8
.

. ,
,
, , . , 1282,
, -
, ,9
1284. 1285. . 1284.
, , ,
.10 12. 1285,
, 7

K. Jireek, Staat und Gesellschaft im mittelalterlichen Serbien I, Wien 1912,

12; III, Wien 1914, 16, 49 ( : . , II,
1952, 16, 237, 282). .
, (12781301), 1932.
8
. , I-1,
1929, . 37.
9
, . 263. : . ,
1272. , 44 (1877) 197231; .
, 1999, 696698 (. ).
10
, . 376, 355, 358 369.
373

, ,
, : , .
.11 ,

,
16 .12

, - .
,
.

,
, . ,
, ,
, , , .
.

1284. .13
11

, . 371.
, . 377.
13
1282.
. ,

. ,
. 443
12

374

. , ,
-
, .14 ,
,
,15 ,16 ,17
.18 ,
13. ,

.19 ,
1284 ,

.
14
. , - , 1967, 5.
15
. , , 1996, 156, 234.

, 54, 278.
16
. , , 2001, 44.
17
, 249 (. ). ,
1285.
18
. , , 18
(1971) 5456.
19
, (. . , , 1936, . 4; . , 375

, , . ,
,
1285. ,
, .

. , ,
,
, . , , ,
.
, . 8. 1294.
, , .20
, ,
, . , ,
,
, 6 (2007) 105106).
,
.
20
Diplomatiki zbornik VII, Zagreb 1909, . 171.
376

,

. ,
, ,
1 000 ,
,
.
.
, .
, - 1285.
, 1294. .21
,
1290. , ,
.22 ,
-.23 , , , 21

P. Butorac, Teritorijalni razvitak Kotora, Anali Historijskog instituta u Dubrovniku 1011 (1966) 6667.
. -,
, 13. , 2003, 3139.
22
J. Lui, Pomorsko-trgovaki odnosi Dubrovnika i Kotora u 13. stoljeu, Pomorski zbornik 6 (1968) 426427.
23
M. Malovi-uki, Kotor u 13. i 14. vijeku (neobjavljena doktorska disertacija), Beograd 1987, 3031.
377

, ,

.
. , - 1285.
,
, (differenza)
.24

19. ,25 .26 ,
-, - 1285. .27 ,
, ,
24

Chronica ragusina Junii Restii item Joannis Gundulae (digessit S. Nodilo), Zagrabiae 1893, 101. , 1290. , 1312.
25
F. M. Appendini, Notizie istorico-critiche sulle antichit, storia e letteratura
de Ragusei I, Ragusa 1802, 282.
26
G. Gelcich, Memorie storiche sulle Bocche di Cattaro, Zara 1880, 87. .
27
. -, , 35.
378

. , 1289. , ,
I.28
1294.
. , ,
- 1285.
1294,
, .29 ,
, ,
, ,
. ,


.
,
1289.
1294,
.30
28

F. Miklosich, Monumenta Serbica, . 58, 59.

:
.
30
1292.
.
25. 1326.
.
29

379

, ,
.
1285. . , ,
.
,
, ,
. ,

,

.


.
, , , .
11. ,
.

. , 13.
,
, ,
1282. .
,

.

380

,
(habitator),
. , ,
,
,
- , .31
,

o .32
, .
z dobitkom.
,
, ,33 . , 1294. ,
ligno armato. arma ,34 ,
-
, .

, lignum ,
, barcha
. , 31

. . , I, 181182, 193;
I, 1981, 354 (. ).
32
. . -, .
,
5-1 (1960) 189267.
33
, (. ).
34
. Lexicon latinitatis medii aevi Iugoslaviae I, Zagrabiae 1969, 6869.
381

, . ,
.
,35

,
.36
, , .
,
,
. , ,
, . , ,

, .37 , ,
, ,
. , , 35

1291.
. , i
II-III, 19 (1871),
. 3, 53.
36
. -, , 206.
37

120 -
, . 292.
382

1284. 1294. ,

. ,
, 1326.
1337, ,
, 3. 1330.
, , 1 000 ,
, . , ,
. ,
, ,
.

, .38
,
.
, , ,

. ,

,
.39 38

A. Mayer, Monumenta Catarensia I, Zagreb 1951, II, Zagreb 1980,

, Grube Ursi.
39
, , 383

,

, ,

. ,
,
(
),
. 8. 1294. . , . , , , , . ,

,
,
. , .
,
, ,
, .
,


. ,

, . 18, 25.
384

,
.


, .
.40 ,
, . , ,
.

, . ,
. ,
. , . ,
,

,
. ,
, .
40

. 1186. 1215.
V. Foreti, Ugovor Dubrovnika sa srpskim velikim upanom Stefanom
Nemanjom i stara dubrovaka djedina, Rad JAZU 283 (1951) 5253; . , , 47
(1879) 309.
385

. ,


. , , ,
, . ,
.
1285.
. 1294.

,
.


. ,

1289. ,
, I,
, .
,
13.
. , , , ,
,
, , .
, 386

, , ,
. ,
. ,

,
,
.

Neboja Pori
THE URSO PEKLUSO AFFAIR
Summary
By establishing hitherto unnoticed links between a Serbian and a Latin
document from the Dubrovnik archives it became possible to reconstruct the
course of an international affair that took place from 1284 to 1294 and involved
Serbia, Dubrovnik and Kotor. In 1284, one Urso Percluso, native of Trani in
southern Italy but resident in Kotor, was granted letters by the Serbian king Stefan Uro II Milutin, giving him the right to reprisals against the inhabitants of
Dubrovnik who had taken frm him an armed vessel. The reprisals, carefully
planned by Milutin so as to minimize their disruptive effects on commerc
between Serbia and Dubrovnik, were carried out quite fiercely by Tvrtko, lord
of the upa of Popovo, prompting the Dubrovnik authorities to start negotiations. However, the affair dragged on and it seems that at some point, possibly
in 1289, Milutin withdrew his support from Urso, who in 1294 finally made an
agreement with Dubrovnik by which he renounced all further claims. Besides
correcting earlier views that had linked the capture of Ursos vessel to a supposed maritime war between Dubrovnik and Kotor in the late 1280s, this new
reconstruction of the affair draws attention to the phenomenon of trans-Adriatic
immigrants in the coastal region of medieval Serbia and provides valuable
information regarding the functioning of the Serbian state apparatus and general
political culture in the late 13th century.
387