Project

Job Ref.

DAR GROUP

Section

Sheet no./rev.

1
Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date

MS

07-Oct-08

IC

RC WALL DESIGN (ACI 318-05)

200 mm

Geometry of wall Depth of wall; Clear cover to reinforcement (both sides); Unsupported height of wall; Effective height factor; Reinforcement of wall Numbers of reinforcement layers; Vertical steel bar diameter number; Spacing of vertical steel; Diameter of vertical steel bar; Horizontal steel bar diameter number; Spacing of horizontal steel; Diameter of horizontal bar; Specified yield strength of reinforcement; Specified compressive strength of concrete; Modulus of elasticity of bar reinforcement; Modulus of elasticity of concrete; Ultimate design strain; Nl = 2 Dver_num = 4 sv = 200 mm Dver = 13 mm Dhor_num = 4 sh = 200 mm Dhor = 13 mm fy = 415 MPa f'c = 40 MPa Es = 200000 MPa Ec = 4700 (fc 1 MPa) = 29725 MPa c = 0.003 mm/mm Ag = h 1000 mm = 250000 mm2 Ast_v = 2 Nv (Dver2) / 4 = 1327 mm2 Ast_v_min = 300 mm2 h = 250 mm cc = 40 mm lu = 3500 mm k = 1.00

Check for minimum area of vertical steel of double layer reinforcement wall (ACI 318-05, cl. 14.3) Gross area of wall per running meter length; Area of vertical steel per running meter length; Minimum area of vertical steel required; Numbers of vertical bars per running meter length; Nv = 1000 mm / sv = 5.0

PASS - vertical steel provided is greater than minimum vertical steel required
Check for minimum area of horizontal steel of double layer reinforcement wall (ACI 318-05, cl. 14.3) Gross area of wall per running meter length; Area of horizontal steel per running meter height; Minimum area of horizontal steel required; Ag = h 1000 mm = 250000 mm2 Ast_h = 2 Nh (Dhor2) / 4 = 1327 mm2 Ast_h_min = 500 mm2 Number of horizontal bar per running meter height; Nh = 1000 mm / sh = 5.000

PASS - horizontal steel provided is greater than minimum horizontal steel required
Unbraced wall slenderness check (ACI 318-05, cl. 10.12) Maximum slenderness ratio limit; Permissible slenderness ratio; Slenderness check for unbraced wall Radius of gyration; rmin = 0.3 h = 75 mm sr_max = 100 sr_perm = 22

Project

Job Ref.

DAR GROUP

Section

Sheet no./rev.

2
Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date

MS Actual slenderness ratio;

07-Oct-08

IC

sr_act = k lu / rmin = 46.67

Wall slenderness limit OK, wall is unbraced slender wall

Design loads and moments for wall subjected to shear, axial load and bending Ultimate axial force per running meter; Ultimate large end moment per running meter; Ultimate small end moment per running meter; Ultimate shear force per running meter; Ratio of DL moment to total moment; Pu_act = 2620.00 kN/m M2_act = 99.00 kNm/m M1_act = 75.00 kNm/m Vu_act = 360.00 kN/m d = 0.650 Ig = (1000 mm h3) / 12 = 1302083333 mm4
2 2 Pc = ( 0.4 Ec Ig) / ((1 + d) (k lu ) 1 m) = 7559.73 kN/m

Magnified moment for uniaxially unbraced slender wall (ACI 318-05, cl. 10.13) Moment of inertia of section; Eulers buckling load; Moment magnifier; Moment magnifier; Magnified uniaxial moment;

Correction factor for actual to equiv. mmt. diagram; Cm = 1 ns1 = Cm / (1 - (Pu_act / (0.75 Pc))) = 1.859 ns = ns1 = 1.859 Mc= ns M2_act = 184.05 kNm/m r = 0.752 d = cc + (Dver / 2) = 47 mm dt = h - d = 204 mm c = r dt = 153 mm a = min((1 c), h) = 117 mm fs = Es c (1 - (d / c)) = 418 MPa

Axial load capacity of double layer reinforcement wall subjected to bending c/dt ratio; Effective cover to reinforcement; Depth of tension steel; Depth of NA from extreme compression face; Depth of equivalent rectangular stress block; Stress in compression reinforcement;

Factor of depth of comp. stress block (cl.10.2.7.3); 1 = 0.764

Since abs(f's) > fy, hence f'cs = fy

fcs = min(abs(fs), fy) = 415 MPa Stress in tension reinforcement; fs = Es c ((dt / c) - 1) = 198 MPa

Since abs(fs) < fy, fs = fts

fts = min(abs(fs), fy) = 198 MPa Capacity of concrete in compression; Area of vertical tension steel per running meter; Area of vertical comp. steel per running meter; Strength of steel in compression; Strength of steel in tension; Nominal axial load strength; Strength reduction factor; Ultimate axial load carrying capacity of wall; Cc = 0.85 fc a 1000 mm /1 m= 3974.53 kN/m As = Ast_v / 2 = 664 mm2 As = Ast_v / 2 = 664 mm2 Cs = As fcs / 1 m = 275.42 kN/m Ts = As fts / 1 m= 131.60 kN/m Pn = Cc + Cs - Ts = 4118.35 kN/m = 0.65 = 0.650 Pu = Pn = 2676.93 kN/m

PASS - wall is safe in axial loading

Bending capacity of wall Centroid of wall; Nominal moment strength; Ultimate moment strength capacity of wall; y = h 0.5 = 125 mm Mn = Cc (y - (0.5 a)) + Cs (y - cc) + Ts (dt - y) = 298.25 kNm/m Mu = Mn = 193.86 kNm/m

PASS - wall is safe for bending

Eccentricity ratio Actual eccentricity; Calculated eccentricity; ed = Mc / Pu_act = 70 mm eall = Mu / Pu = 72 mm

Project

Job Ref.

DAR GROUP

Section

Sheet no./rev.

3
Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date

MS Eccentricity ratio;

07-Oct-08

IC

er = ed / eall = 0.970

Compression controlled case

Check for shear capacity of wall subjected to shear, axial load and bending (ACI 318-05, cl. 11.3.1.2) Effective cover to reinforcement; Depth of tension steel; Factored moment for axial compression; Shear force resisting capacity of wall (eq. 11.5); Shear force resisting capacity of wall; Max. shear force resisting capacity of wall; Shear force resisting capacity of wall; d = cc + (Dver / 2) = 47 mm dt = h - d = 204 mm Mm = M2_act - (Pu_act ((4 h) - dt) / 8) = -161.85 kNm/m
3 Vc1 = (0.16(fc1MPa)dt)+(17Ast_vmin(1,(Vu_actdt/Mm)))(1kN/m )

Vc1 = 205.92 kN/m Vmax = 921.54 kN/m Vc = Vmax = 921.54 kN/m;

Max. shear force resisting capacity of wall(eq.11.7); Vmax = 0.29 (fc) h (1 MPa + (0.29 Pu_act 1 m / Ag))

PASS - shear force resisting capacity of wall is greater than shear force acting on wall
Design summary Wall is 250 mm thick with 40 MPa concrete and 415 MPa steel Vertical reinforcenment is 13 mm dia at 200 mm spacing Horizontal reinforcenment is 13 mm dia at 200 mm spacing Design status PASS - wall is safe ;