ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY ID LANGUACE: English ID COUNTRY: USA, UK SOURCE: http://www.apa.org/research/action/glossary.

aspx STANDARD DEFINITION: The study of mental and emotional disorders or maladaptive behavior, or of mental phenomena such as dreams, hypnosis, and altered states or levels of consciousness. DEFINITION SOURCE: http://www.thefreedictionary.com/abnormal+psychology ETIMOLOGY: The Early Years and Stone Age, when early societies attributed abnormal behavior to the influence of evil spirits, spiritual possession; witchcraft, animalism later during the Middle Ages (1400s 1600s). ROMANIAN CORRESPONDENT: Psihopatolgia GRAMATICAL CATEGORY: Noun GENERIC CONCEPT: The science of mental life CONTEXT: The field of abnormal psychology identifies multiple different causes for different conditions, employing diverse theories from the general field of psychology and elsewhere, and much still hinges on what exactly is meant by abnormal. There has traditionally been a divide between psychological and biological explanations, reflecting a philosophical dualism in regard to the mind-body problem. CONTEXT SOURCE: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abnormal_psychology CONTEXT: The theoretical field known as abnormal psychology may form a backdrop to such work, but clinical psychologists are nowadays unlikely to use the term abnormal in reference to their practice. CONTEXT SOURCE: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abnormal_psychology SYNONYM: Psychopathology HYPONIM: Mental Disorders HYPERONIM: Psychological Science USE AREA/ FIELD: Psychology DESIGNATION STATUS: Official

PSIHOPATOLOGIA LIMBA VEDETEI: Romna ARA VEDETEI: RO SURSA: http://dexonline.ro/definitie/psihopatologie DEFINITIE STANDARD: Ramur a psihologiei care studiaz aspectele patologice ale activitii psihice. SURSA DEFINITIEI: http://dexonline.ro/definitie/psihopatologie ETIMOLOGIE: Provine din fr. psychopathologie, cf. gr. psyche suflet, pathos boal, logos tiin CORESPONDENT ENGLEZ: Abnormal Psychology CATEGORIE GRAMATICALA: Substantiv comun CONCEPT GENERIC: Aberaie mentala CONTEXT: Psihopatologia are ca obiect descrierea formelor unor stri psihice modificate morbid, respectiv descrierea simptomelor i tablourilor normale la investigarea i explicarea mecanismelor psihice. SURSA CONTEXTULUI: . http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psihiatrie CONTEXT: In Romnia asociaiile profesionale de psihoterapie ofer formare profesionale att pentru psihoterapeui cat i pentru consilieri, viyiunile asupra diferenelor intre consiliere si psihoterapie find diferite n cadrul diverselor asociaii profesionale: n timp ce unele considera consilierea psihologica o treapta inferioara psihoterapiei (consilierul ocupndu-se de probleme mai simple sau de aspecte care in de dezvoltarea profesional, iar psihoterapeutul tratnd inclusiv tulburri care in de psihopatologie). SURSA CONTEXTULUI: http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psihoterapie SINONIM: Psihologia bolilor mentale HIPONIM: Tulburari psihice HIPERONIM: Anormalitate ARIA DE UTILIZARE:Psihologie STATUTUL DESEMNARII: Oficial

ARCHETYPE ID LANGUACE: English ID COUNTRY: USA, UK SOURCE: http://www.thefreedictionary.com/archetype STANDARD DEFINITION: An original model or type after which other similar things are patterned, a prototype. DEFINITION SOURCE: http://www.thefreedictionary.com/archetype ETIMOLOGIE: First attested in English in 1540s, the word derives from the Latin noun archetypum, the Romanization if the greek noun archetuponand adjective archetupos, meaning first-moulded, which is a compound of beginning, origin + tupos, amongst other pattern, model, type. ROMANIAN CORRESPONDENT: Arhetipul GRAMATICAL CATEGORY: Noun GENERIC CONCEPT: Typical example CONTEXT: The archetypes form a dynamic substratum common to all humanity, upon the foundation of which each individual buids his own experience of life, developing a unique array of psychological characteristics. CONTEXT SOURCE: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jungian_archetypes CONTEXT: Jung postulated many archetypes from history and mythology: the sun god, the hero, the earth mother. Animus is the male archetype that women experience, while anima is the female archetype that men experience. CONTEXT SOURCE: Philip Zimbardo, Psychology and Life, Allyn & Bacon, 19th edition 2002 SYNONYM: Pattern, prototype, stereotype, epitome HYPONIM: Prototype HYPERONIM: Model USE AREA/ FIELD: Psychology DESIGNATION STATUS: Official

ARHETIP LIMBA VEDETEI: Romn ARA VEDETEI: RO SURSA: http://dexonline.ro/definitie/arhetip DEFINITIE STANDARD: Model, tip iniial dup care se cluzete cineva. SURSA DEFINITIEI: http://dexonline.ro/definitie/arhetip ETIMOLOGIE: Din fr. archtype, cf.lat. archetypum, gr. archetypos < ache nceput, typos tip CORESPONDENT ENGLEZ: Archetype CATEGORIE GRAMATICALA: Substantiv comun CONCEPT GENERIC: Model CONTEXT: Arhetipurile nu au un coninut determinat dect din momentul n care devin contiente, adica alimentate cu materialul experienei contiente Arhetipul este vid, este un element pur formal, nimic altceva dect o posibilitate de preformare, tendina de reprezentare dat a priori. SURSA CONTEXTULUI: http://www.carl-jung.info/arhetipurile.html CONTEXT: Dac stramoii triau mitul pentru a da sens lumii exterioare, conectarea cu arhetipurile pentru omul modern permite reconectarea cu lumea interioar, si posibilitatea de a tri lumea exterioar cu sens profund existenial. Arhetipurile ne permit astfel s ne simim in aceasta existen acas. SURSA CONTEXTULUI: http://www.universulterapiilor.ro/munaiki.html SINONIM: Original HIPONIM: Prorotip HIPERONIM: Model ARIA DE UTILIZARE:Psihologie STATUTUL DESEMNARII: Oficial

ANXIETY ID LANGUACE: English ID COUNTRY: USA, UK SOURCE: http://www.thefreedictionary.com/anxiety STANDARD DEFINITION: The experience of apprehension, tension, and dread without an awareness of an appropriate causal determinant. DEFINITION SOURCE: Philip Zimbardo, Psychology and Life, Allyn & Bacon, 19th edition 2002 ETYMOLOGY: The word is derived from the Latin word anxietatem noun of quality from anxious, meaning to choke or strangle. Psychiatric use dates to 1904. Early 16th century: from French anxite. ROMANIAN CORRESPONDENT: Anxietate GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY: Noun GENERIC CONCEPT: Worry, Nervousness, Emotion CONTEXT: In contrast to fear, which is a realistic reaction to actual danger, anxiety is generally related to an unconscious threat. Physiological symptoms of anxiety include increases in blood pressure and pulse rate, accelerated breathing rates, perspiration, muscular tension, dryness of the mouth and diarrhea. CONTEXT SOURCE: http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/126960/ColumbiaEncyclopedia CONTEXT: When the man looks over the edge, he experiences a focused fear of falling, but at the same time, the man feels a terrifying impulse to throw himself intentionally off the edge. CONTEXT SOURCE: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Concept_of_Anxiety HYPONIM: Castration anxiety , Hypochondria HYPERONIM: Mental state USE AREA/ FIELD: Psychology DESIGNATION STATUS: Official

ANXIETATE LIMBA VEDETEI: Romn ARA VEDETEI: RO SURSA: http://dexonline.ro/definitie/anxietate DEFINITIE STANDARD: Tulburare a afectivitii manifestat prin stri de nelinite, teama i ngrijorare nemotivat, n absena unor cauze care s le provoace. SURSA DEFINITIEI: Paul Popescu Neveanu, Dicionar de Psihologie, Editura Albatros, Bucureti, 1973 ETIMOLOGIE: Provine din franuzescul anxit (nelinite), i din latinescul anxietas. CORESPONDENT ENGLEZ: Anxiety CATEGORIE GRAMATICALA: Substantiv feminin CONCEPT GENERIC: Stare de nelinite, team CONTEXT: Psihologia existenialist se ocup mult de anxietate sau angoas, ca form accentuat de anxietate, intruct consider c aceasta este starea permanente a omului. Ca simptom psihopatologic se ntalnete in melancola anxioasa, n nevroza obsesiv, fobii. SURSA CONTEXTULUI: Paul Popescu Neveanu, Dicionar de Psihologie, Editura Albatros, Bucureti, 1973 CONTEXT: Cum putem diferenia o trstur de o stare efemer ? Aceast intrebare i-au pus-o n special cei care au studiat anxietatea si alte raspunsuri negative. Charles Spielberger si colaboratorii si au difereniat pentru prima dat starea anxietate de trstura anxietate. SURSA CONTEXTULUI: Psihologia-Personalitatii http://www.scribd.com/doc/36682804/Andrei-Chirita-

SINONIM: Nelinite , temere, frmntare HIPONIM: Atac de panica, Fobia HIPERONIM: Frica ARIA DE UTILIZARE: Psihoterapie STATUTUL DESEMNARII: Oficial