\in the measurement we can using principle measurement tools like a vernier caliper and micrometer .

a vernier caliper consist of a rule with main engraund scale and movable jaw with an engraved vernier scale. the span of the lower jaw is used to measurp lingth and is particularly concenient for measuring the diameter of a cylindrical object. The span of the upper jaw is used to measure distance between the surface, such as the inside diameter of lidlow cylindrical object (Wilson 2010:23) Accurate measurement is an important part of physics ,but nothing measurement is really exactly. There is uncertainty in connection with each measurement . uncertaintly rise from different source, very important besides mistake is accuracy limitation beyond limit the smallest part who showed . when stale the measurement, also important to state the accuracy or the estimed uncertaintly in the measurement . perontage of uncertaintly is ratia between uncertaintly in a value who measured multiplied by 100% usually ,uncertaintly in a value who measured not stated explicity (giandi, 2001,:8) In measurement of the micrometer ,object of abservation must to place between measure of steam, if arde of screw cant cirde or mixes ,so the result of the measure can to read ,full read and half millimeter can read in vernis caliper.if verniers scale can not to close out in half of millimeter , so we must added in the percentage of millimeter (mdi.hikain,2005:15.)