Audacity

Audacity


Audacity
.
.

Audacity (mixer),
, CD ..

, (line), .
16 (
).
,,
.

,
.
(WAV,AIFF, AU, Ogg Vorbis,MPEG (MP3) )

Audacity

, , , .
( ) .
.
.

, .
(, , ,
)
, , FFT ,
.
,
.
:
o
o Phaser
o Wahwah
o

16-bit, 24-bit, 32-bit (floating point) .

96 KHz.

dithering.
,
.

(Plug-Ins)

LADSPA (plugins).
Audacity Steve Harris.
VST (plugins) Windows Mac,
VST.
Nyquist .

Audacity
.

Audacity

Audacity Toolbars -
1. Main Toolbar -


.

:

1.1
Selection Tool:
.

,

.

shiftclick

Envelope
Tool:

(envelope
tool)

,
.

envelope tool,


(Playback) .

. .
.

Time Shift Tool:

.


.

Align Trucks Together Align with Zero
Project.

Zoom Tool:
.
(zoom in),
. ,
shift+. (
View
Zoom Normal).

Draw Tool:
.

Audacity


.

.


.
ALT + click
.

2.

Cursor to start

Play

Record

Pause

Stop

Cursor to End

.
.
spacebar
.
.
.

. (Preferences)
.

.
.

.
.
.

3. (Mixer ToolBar)

.


.

Audacity

4. (Edit Toolbar)

EDIT, VIEW .

Cut:
clipboard.

Undo:
.

Copy:
clipboard
.

Redo:

.

Paste:
clipboard ,
.
Trim:
.
Silence:
,
.

Zoom In :
Zoom Out :
Zoom to Selection:

Zoom to entire Project:

.
1. File menu
New New

Open

. Audacity
WAV, AIFF, NeXT/AU, IRCAM, MP3, Ogg Vorbis, MIDI,
Audacity Project file format (AUP). ,

. Import Raw Data

Close

Save Project

AUP Audacity project.

(folder)
AUP.

Save Project As...

AUP Audacity project

.

Audacity

Export As WAV...

Export Selection
As WAV...

Export As MP3...
Export Selection
As MP3...
Export As OGG...

WAV.
Preferences.
Export
.

MP3. Audacity
MP3,
(plug-in).
OGG Vorbis.

Export Selection
As OGG...

2. Edit Menu
Undo, Redo, Copy, Paste, Trim .
Delete :
.

Split:


Silence :

,
.

Duplicate:
.

Select... > All:

.
Selection Save / Selection Restore:

.
Move Cursor...:

Select... > Start to Cursor:

Snap-To...:



.
.
Select... > Cursor to End:


.

Find Zero Crossings:

.

.
Preferences: .
.

Audacity

2.1 Preferences menu

2.1.1 Audio I/O
Playback:

Recording:

( stereo )
Play other tracks while recording
new one:
.Check
2.1.2 Quality

.
2.1.3 File Formats
When importing uncompressed audio files...
( )
o Make a copy of the file to edit:

..
o Edit the original in place:
.
Uncompressed Export Format:

.

Ogg Export Setup:

Ogg
Vorbis. Ogg Vorbis
(

MP3), MP3 (
5).

MP3 Export Setup:

MP3 .
Find Library

.
2.1.4 Directories

.

Audacity

2.1.5 Interface
.
, .
2.1.6 Keyboard/mouse
.

3. View Menu
Zoom In

Zoom Normal

Zoom Out

Fit in Window

Fit Vertically

Zoom to
Selection

Set Selection
Format

History

/
.
.
.

4. Project Menu
Import Audio:
(
MIDI).
Import Labels:

.
Import MIDI: MIDI
.

Quick Mix: (Mix)

.
New Audio Track / New Stereo Track :

.
Remove Track(s) :
.

X

Import Raw Data:

Audacity
.
Audacity 90% .

Edit ID3 Tags:

ID3 tags .
ID3 Tags
, .

Align functions

.

.

5. Generate Menu
Silence:
.
30 .
White Noise:
.

30 .
Pluck: synthesized
.

Tone :
,

.
30 .
:
Sine, Square, Sawtooth
(Hz) 1-20000 (
1.0 20000
1.0
20000!)

0-1

6. Effects Menu
Audacity
plug-in .
http://www.kvr-vst.com.

. ()
.
, , internal Effects, VST Plugins, Nyquist Effects kai
LADSPA Effects. Internal Effects .
.

Audacity

6.1 Internal Effects

Amplify... :
.

Invert: .

Noise Removal... :

( ).


Noise Removal...
Echo... : Get Profile.

. Noise
Removal... "Remove Noise"
.
Bass Boost... :

. 12
dB .

Phaser... :
.

Reverse : .

- 0-1 ( 0
, 1 Fade Out:
, 0,5 .
).
Fade In :
.

6.2 VST Plug-ins

VST plug-in ,
"Plug-Ins", Audacity.
.
VST Enabler.
Audacity, plug-ins
Effect menu.
Nyquist Plugins LADSPA Plugins.

10

Audacity

1.
.
:
:
1. (, line in)
2. .
:
1.

(volume control) .
. ,

Windows.

.
2. .
.
.

3.

. ,

audio Track ( )
.

4.

Perasame orea stis diakopes

a. Audacity
b. WAV
c. MP3.

5.

.

line in
.
Mic

Line in

11

Audacity
2.
---
:
1.
2.
3.

:
1.

Perasame orea stis diakopes.

.

2.

.

.





. (
spacebar
)

3.

4.

time shift
. ,
Audio Track.

.

12

Audacity
5.

.

.

13

Audacity
3
, .

. (silencing):

.
audio track.
, ,
.
:
1.
2.

CTRL+L.

.
.
(fade out),
effects fade out.

effects fade In.

(envelope tool)
, , .
,



.

.
.
. :

(duplicate).
,

.
:
1. truck ( )
2. EDIT Duplicate CTRL+D.

14

Audacity
. :

duplicate,
( ).
:
1.
truck ( )
2. EDIT Split
CTRL+Y
:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

6.

7.

Perasame orea stis diakopes.

( )

.
.
..
..
fade out / fade in . .
.
..
..
(
).
.
..
..


.
.

Fade Out Fade In

.

15

Audacity

1. Bart.wav /
2.

3.

4. (amplify) ohhh my ovaries

.

5. (fade out) "Ohhh

.

6. "...then you are ready for

your MAKEUP TEST." "...then you are ready for your TEST."
MAKEUP.

.
.
7. WAV.

16

Audacity
4

:
1. To be or not to be.wav .
.
2. (Duplicate) .
solo ( )

. (editduplicate). Mute
.
3. , (
) ame
.
4.
.

5. Effect Change
Pitch.
.
.
Undo.
a.
b.
c.
d.

Pitch from C
Up Down
pitch
Preview

. (percent change)
ii.
. Preview

.
. Mute

17

Audacity
1.
. Mute
.
2.
Effect Reverse. Mute
.
3.
. Mute
.
Effect
Echo. Delay time .500
Decay factor .500.
preview .
Delay
Decay ( Decay .9
).
Mute .
4.

WahWah. Mute
.
.
Effect WahWah.
:
a. LFO freq=2.5
b. LFO start=0
c. Depth = 80
d. Resonance = 4.3
e. Wah freq off = 16
.
.
:
1. audio trucks View Fit vertically/Fit
window.
2. (time shift tool)
. Mute
.
3. .
4. MP3.
5. MP3
Editpreferencesfile formats pageMp3 export

18