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E- means EC (European communities) and E-Numbers are assigned to various food additives.

Some E-Numbers are banned in some countries. In UK Numbers without E prefix are allowed but
may not be allowed in other country. We are getting lot of e-mails from our Muslims brother and
sisters inquiring about Halal status of E-Numbers, so we decided to add to our web site. E-
Numbers are divided into following category:

E-Numbers Food Additives

1. 100-180 Colors
2. 200-252 Preservatives
3. 260-297 Acidities
4. 300-385 Antioxidant
5. 400-429 Thickeners
6. 430-499 Emulsifiers
7. 620-640 Flavor Enhancer
8. 950-967 Sweeteners

Halal Status: The Halal status was given to the ingredients which are obtained from 100% Halal
raw materials without use of alcohol. These are plant and chemical based material.

Haram: Those are obtained from animal source or use of alcohol. All non-zabiha Halal animal by-
products were considered as Haram because Allah’s name was not announced at the time of
slaughtering the animal. Off course pork by product was considered 100% Haram. Some Muslims
may differ with us about not accepting the meat slaughtered by people of the book as not Halal
meat.

Mushbooh: Mushbooh status was given to those E-Numbers where source of raw material was
not known, it could be from plant source or animal source and also lack of information of use of
alcohol with based ingredients.

Hidden ingredients: We have no knowledge of different food laws in different countries regarding
hidden processing aid ingredients which may be Haram.

HARAM E – NUMBERS:

The following ingredients are considered as Haram:

E 120: Cochineal (red color from insects) according to Ulema from UK and South Africa
E 441: Gelatin

E 542: Edible Bone Phosphate

We have carefully checked these ingredients based on our knowledge of US food industry but we
are not familiar with different food laws in different European countries.

E-Number Name Description Halal Status


Halal if pure grind
E100 Curcumin Color
turmeric

Mushbooh (Haram if from


E101 Riboflavin (Vitamin B2) Color pork liver & Kidney, Halal
if 100% plant material

E102 Tartrazine Color Mushbooh

E104 Quinoline Yellow Color Mushbooh

Sunset Yellow FCF /


E110 Color Mushbooh
Orange Yellow S

Haram according to
E120 Cochineal / Carminic Acid Color Ulema from UK & South
Africa

E122 Carmoisine / Azorubine Color Mushbooh

Halal if 100% plant


E123 Amaranth Color
material w/o alcohol

Ponceau 4R / Cochineal
E124 Color Mushbooh (synthetic)
Red A

E127 Erythrosine BS Color Mushbooh

E131 Patent Blue V Color Mushbooh

Haram according to
E132 Indigo Carmine / Idigotine Color Ulema from UK & South
Africa

Halal if not extracted with


E140 Chlorophyll Color
alcohol

Copper Complex of Halal if not extracted with


E141 Color
Chlorophyll alcohol

E142 Green S / Acid Brilliant Color Halal if the synthetic


Green BS material are Halal

Caramel Color/with
E150(a-d) Color Halal
chemicals

Black PN / Brilliant Black Halal if the synthetic


E151 Color
BN material are Hala

Carbon Black / Vegetable Mushbooh, Halal if 100%


E153 Color
Carbon (Charcoal) vegetable derived

E160a Alpha, Beta, Gamma Color - Carotene Mushbooh,

Mushbooh, may be mixed


E160b Annatto, Bixin, Norbixin Color - Carotene
with gelatin

Musnbooh, may be mixed


E160c Capsanthin / Capsorbin Color- Carotene
with gelatin

Mushbooh, may be mixed


E160d Lycopene Color - Carotene
with gelatin

Mushbooh, may be mixed


E160e Beta-apo-8-carotenal Color - Carotene
with gelatin

Ethyl ester of Beta-apo-8- Mushbooh, may be


E160f Color - Carotene
cartonoic acid extracted with alcohol

Mushbooh, may be
E161a Flavoxanthin Color
extracted with alcohol

Mushbooh, may be
E161b Lutein Color
extracted with alcohol

Mushbooh, may be
E161c Cryptoxanthin Color
extracted with alcohol

Mushbooh, may be
E161d Rubixanthin Color
extracted with alcohol

Mushbooh, may be
E161e Violaxanthin Color
extracted with alcohol

Mushbooh, may be
E161f Rhodoxanthin Color
extracted with alcohol

Mushbooh, Haram if from


E161g Canthaxanthin Color
animal source(retinal)

E162 Beetroot Red / Betanin Color Halal if not extracted with


alcohol

Halal if not extracted with


E163 Anthocyanins Color
alcohol

Mushbooh, Haram if from


E170 Calcium Carbonate (Chalk) Color - Inorganic animal bones, Halal if
from rock mineral

E171 Titanium Dioxide Color - Inorganic Halal

E172 Iron Oxides and Hydroxides Color - Inorganic Halal

E173 Aluminium Colour - Inorganic Halal

E174 Silver Color - Inorganic Halal

E175 Gold Color - Inorganic Halal

Pigment Rubine / Lithol


E180 Color - Inorganic Mushbooh
Rubine BK

E200 Sorbic Acid Preservative Halal

E201 Soduim Sorbate Preservative Halal

E202 Potassium Sorbate Preservative Halal

E203 Calcium Sorbate Preservative Halal

E210 Benzoic Acid Preservative Halal

E211 Sodium Benzoate Preservative Halal


E212 Potassium Benzoate Preservative Halal

E213 Calcium Benzoate Preservative Halal

Halal, if no alcohol is
E214 Ethyl 4-hydroxybenzoate Preservative
used

Ethyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, Halal, if no alcohol is


E215 Preservative
Sodium Salt used

Halal, if no alcohol is
E216 Propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate Preservative
used

Propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, Halal, if no alcohol is


E217 Preservative
Sodium Salt used

Halal, if no alcohol is
E218 Methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate Preservative
used

E219 Methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, Preservative Halal, if no alcohol is


Sodium Salt used

E220 Sulphur Dioxide Preservative Halal

E221 Sodium Sulphite Preservative Halal

E222 Sodium Hydrogen Sulphite Preservative Halal

E223 Sodium Metabisulphite Preservative Halal

E224 Potassium Metabisulphite Preservative Halal

E226 Calcium Sulphite Preservative Halal

E227 Calcium Hydrogen Sulphite Preservative Halal

Halal, if no alcohol is
E230 Biphenyl / Diphenyl Preservative
used

Halal, if no alcohol is
E231 2-Hydroxybiphenyl Preservative
used

Halal, if no alcohol is
E232 Sodium Biphenyl-2-yl Oxide Preservative
used

2-(Thiazol-4-yl) Halal, if no alcohol is


E233 Preservative
Benzimidazole used

E239 Hexamine Preservative - other Halal

E249 Potassium Nitrate Preservative Halal

E250 Sodium Nitrite Preservative Halal

E251 Sodium Nitrate Preservative Halal

Potassium
E252 Preservative Halal
Nitrate(Saltpetre)

E260 Acetic Acid Miscellaneous - Acids Halal

E261 Potassium Acetate Miscellaneous - Acids Halal

Potassium Hydrogen
E262 Miscellaneous - Acids Halal
Diacetate

E263 Calcium Acetate Miscellaneous - Acids Halal

E270 Lactic Acid Miscellaneous - Acids Halal

E280 Propionic Acid Preservative - Acids Halal

E281 Sodium Propionate Preservative- Acids Halal

E282 Calcium Propionate Preservative- Acids Halal


E283 Potassuim Propionate Preservative- Acids Halal

E290 Carbon Dioxide Miscellaneous Halal

E300 L-Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C) Antioxidants- Vitamin C Halal

Antioxidants- Vitamin C
E301 Sodium-L-Ascorbate Halal
and derivatives

Antioxidants- Vitamin C
E302 Calcium-L-Ascorbate Halal
and derivatives

Antioxidants- Vitamin C
E304 Ascorbyl Palmitate Mushbooh
and derivatives

Natural Extracts rich in


E306 Antioxidants- Vitamin E Mushbooh
Tocopherols

Halal only if it is made


E307 Synthetic Alpha-Tocopherol Antioxidants- Vitamin E with all Halal synthetic
material

Halal only if it is made


Synthetic Gamma-
E308 Antioxidants- Vitamin E with all Halal synthetic
Tocopherol
material

Halal only if it is made


E309 Synthetic Delta-Tocopherol Antioxidants- Vitamin E with all Halal synthetic
material

E310 Propyl Gallate Antioxidants- other Halal

E311 Octyl Gallate Antioxidants- other Mushbooh

E312 Dodecyl Gallate Antioxidants- other Mushbooh

Mushbooh, Halal if
vegetable oil is used as a
carrier, Haram if animal
Butylated Hydroxyanisole
E320 Antioxidants- other fat is used as carrier.
(BHA)
They are not available as
100% BHA which is a
chemical

E321 Butylated Hydroxytoluene Antioxidants- other Mushbooh, Halal if


(BHT) vegetable oil is used as a
carrier, Haram if animal
fat is used as carrier.
They are not available as
100% BHA which is a
chemical

Mushbooh, Halal if it is
Emulsifiers and from soy fat or egg yolk,
E322 Lecithin
Stabilizers Haram if it is from animal
fat

Miscellaneous - Salts of
E325 Sodium Lactate Halal
Lactic Acid

Miscellaneous - Salts of
E326 Potassium Lactate Halal
Lactic Acid

Miscellaneous - Salts of
E327 Calcium Lactate Halal
Lactic Acid

Miscellaneous - Citric
E330 Citric Acid Halal
Acid and its Salts

Miscellaneous - Citric
E331 Sodium Citrates Halal
Acid and its Salts

Miscellaneous - Citric
E332 Potassium Citrates Halal
Acid and its Salts

Miscellaneous - Citric
E333 Calcium Citrates Halal
Acid and its Salts

Miscellaneous - Tartaric Halal, if not from wine by-


E334 Tartaric Acid
Acid and its Salts product, in USA it is Halal

Miscellaneous - Tartaric Halal, if not from wine by-


E335 Sodium Tartrate
Acid and its Salts product, in USA it is Halal

Potassium Tartrate (Cream Miscellaneous - Tartaric Halal, if not from wine by-
E336
of Tartar) Acid and its Salts product

Miscellaneous - Tartaric Halal, if not from wine by-


E337 Potassium Sodium Tartrate
Acid and its Salts product

Miscellaneous -
E338 Orthophosphoric Acid Phosphoric Acid and its Halal
Salts
Miscellaneous -
E339 Sodium Phosphates Phosphoric Acid and its Halal
Salts

Miscellaneous -
E340 Potassium Phosphates Phosphoric Acid and its Halal
Salts

Miscellaneous -
E341 Calcium Phosphates Phosphoric Acid and its Halal
Salts

Emulsifiers and
E400 Alginic Acid Halal
Stabilisers - Alginates

Emulsifiers and
E401 Sodium Alginate Halal
Stabilisers - Alginates

Emulsifiers and
E402 Potassium Alginate Halal
Stabilisers - Alginates

Emulsifiers and
E403 Ammonium Alginate Halal
Stabilisers - Alginates

Emulsifiers and
E404 Calcium Alginate Halal
Stabilisers - Alginates

Emulsifiers and
E405 Propane-1,2-Diol Alginate Halal
Stabilisers - Alginates

Emulsifiers and
E406 Agar Stabilisers - other plant Halal
gums

Emulsifiers and
E407 Carrageenan Stabilisers - other plant Halal
gums

Emulsifiers and
Locust Bean Gum (Carob
E410 Stabilisers - other plant Halal
Gum)
gums

Emulsifiers and
E412 Guar Gum Stabilisers - other plant Halal
gums

E413 Tragacanth Emulsifiers and Halal.


Stabilisers - other plant
gums

Emulsifiers and
E414 Gum Acacia (Gum Arabic) Stabilisers - other plant Halal
gums

Emulsifiers and
E415 Xanthan Gum Stabilisers - other plant Halal
gums

E420 Sorbitol Sugar Alcohols Halal

E421 Mannitol Sugar Alcohols Halal

Mushbooh, called
Glycerin in USA, Halal if it
E422 Glycerol Sugar Alcohols
is from plant, Haram if it
is from animal

Emulsifiers and
E440a Pectin Stabilisers - Pectin and Halal
derivatives

Emulsifiers and
E440b Amidated Pectin Stabilisers - Pectin and Halal
derivatives

Sodium and Potassium


E450a,b,c Phosphates and Miscellaneous Halal
Polyphosphates

Emulsifiers and
Microcrystalline / Powdered
E460 Stabilisers - Cellulose Halal
Cellulose
and derivatives

Emulsifiers and
E461 Methylcellulose Stabilisers - Cellulose Halal
and derivatives

Emulsifiers and
E463 Hydroxypropylcellulose Stabilisers - Cellulose Halal
and derivatives

E464 Hydroxypropyl- Emulsifiers and Halal


Methylcellulose Stabilisers - Cellulose
and derivatives

Emulsifiers and
E465 Ethylmethylcellulose Stabilisers - Cellulose Halal
and derivatives

Emulsifiers and
Carboxymethylcellulose,
E466 Stabilisers - Cellulose Halal
Sodium Salt
and derivatives

Emulsifiers and Mushbooh, Halal if it is


Sodium, Potassium and
E470 Stabilisers - salts or from plant fat, Haram if it
Calcium Salts of Fatty Acids
Esters of Fatty Acids is from animal fat

Emulsifiers and Mushbooh, Halal if it is


Mono-and Diglycerides of
E471 Stabilisers - salts or from plant fat, Haram if it
Fatty Acids
Esters of Fatty Acids is from animal fat

Emulsifiers and Mushbooh, Halal if it is


Various Esters of Mono-and
E472 Stabilisers - salts or from plant fat, Haram if it
Diglycerides of Fatty Acids
Esters of Fatty Acids is from animal fat

Emulsifiers and Mushbooh, Halal if it is


Sucrose Esters of Fatty
E473 Stabilisers - salts or from plant fat, Haram if it
Acids
Esters of Fatty Acids is from animal fat

Emulsifiers and Mushbooh, Halal if it is


E474 Sucroglycerides Stabilisers - salts or from plant fat, Haram if it
Esters of Fatty Acids is from animal fat

Emulsifiers and Mushbooh, Halal if it is


Polyglycerol Esters of Fatty
E475 Stabilisers - salts or from plant fat, Haram if it
Acids
Esters of Fatty Acids is from animal fat

Emulsifiers and Mushbooh, Halal if it is


Propane-1,2-Diol Esters of
E477 Stabilisers - salts or from plant fat, Haram if it
Fatty Acids
Esters of Fatty Acids is from animal fat

Emulsifiers and Mushbooh, Halal if it is


Sodium Stearoyl-2-
E481 Stabilisers - salts or from plant fat, Haram if it
Lactylate
Esters of Fatty Acids is from animal fat

Emulsifiers and Mushbooh, Halal if it is


Calcium Stearoyl-2-
E482 Stabilisers - salts or from plant fat, Haram if it
Lactylate
Esters of Fatty Acids is from animal fat
Emulsifiers and Mushbooh, Halal if it is
E483 Stearyl Tartrate Stabilisers - salts or from plant fat, Haram if it
Esters of Fatty Acids is from animal fat

FOOD INGREDIENTS NUMBERS WITH NO E-PREFIX

Number Name DESCRIPTION HALAL STATUS

107 Yellow 2G Colors Mushbooh

128 Red 2G Colors Mushbooh

133 Brilliant Blue FCF Colors Mushbooh

154 Brown FK Colors Mushbooh

155 Brown HT Colors Mushbooh

234 Nisin Preservative - other Mushbooh

Miscellaneous - Acids and


262 Sodium Acetate Halal
their Salts

Miscellaneous - Acids and


296 Malic Acid Halal
their Salts

Miscellaneous - Acids and


297 Fumaric Acid Halal
their Salts

Miscellaneous - Salts of
350 Sodium Malate Halal
Malic Acid

Miscellaneous - Salts of
351 Potassium Malate Halal
Malic Acid

Miscellaneous - Salts of
352 Calcium Malate Halal
Malic Acid

Miscellaneous - Salts of
353 Metataric Acid Halal
Malic Acid

Miscellaneous - Salts of
355 Adipic Acid Halal
Malic Acid

Miscellaneous - Salts of
363 Succinic Acid Halal
Malic Acid

Miscellaneous - Salts of
370 1,4-Heptonolactane Halal
Malic Acid
Miscellaneous - Salts of
375 Nicotinic Acid Halal
Malic Acid

Miscellaneous - Salts of
380 Triammonium Citrate Halal
Malic Acid

Ammonium Ferric Miscellaneous - Salts of


381 Halal
Citrate Malic Acid

Miscellaneous - Salts of
385 Calcium Disodium EDTA Halal
Malic Acid

416 Karaya Gum Emulsifiers and Stabilisers Halal

Mushbooh, Halal if it is
Polyoxyethane (8) Emulsifiers and Stabilisers
430 100% from plant fat, Haram
Stearate - Fatty Acid derivatives
if it is from animal fat

Mushbooh, Halal if it is
Polyoxyethane (40) Emulsifiers and Stabilisers
431 100% from plant fat, Haram
Stearate - Fatty Acid derivatives
if it is from animal fat

Polyoxyethane (20) Mushbooh, Halal if it is


Emulsifiers and Stabilisers
432 Sorbitan / Polysorbate 100% from plant fat, Haram
- Fatty Acid derivatives
20 if it is from animal fat

Polyoxyethane (20) Mushbooh, Halal if it is


Emulsifiers and Stabilisers
433 Sorbitan Mono-oleate / 100% from plant fat, Haram
- Fatty Acid derivatives
Polysorbate 80 if it is from animal fat

Polyoxyethane (20) Mushbooh, Halal if it is


Emulsifiers and Stabilisers
434 Sorbitan Monopalmitate / 100% from plant fat, Haram
- Fatty Acid derivatives
Polysorbate 40 if it is from animal fat

Polyoxyethane (20) Mushbooh, Halal if it is


Emulsifiers and Stabilisers
435 Sorbitan Monostearate / 100% from plant fat, Haram
- Fatty Acid derivatives
Polysorbate 60 if it is from animal fat

Polyoxyethane (20) Mushbooh, Halal if it is


Emulsifiers and Stabilisers
436 Sorbitan Tristearate / 100% from plant fat, Haram
- Fatty Acid derivatives
Polysorbate 65 if it is from animal fat

Polyglycerol Esters of Emulsifiers and Stabilisers Mushbooh, Halal if it is


476 Polycondensed Esters of - salts or Esters of Fatty 100% from plant fat, Haram
Caster Oil Acids if it is from animal fat

478 Lactylated Fatty Acid Emulsifiers and Stabilisers Mushbooh, Halal if it is


Esters of Glycerol and - salts or Esters of Fatty 100% from plant fat, Haram
Propane-1,2-Diol Acids if it is from animal fat

Emulsifiers and Stabilisers Mushbooh, Halal if it is


491 Sorbitan Monostearate - salts or Esters of Fatty 100% from plant fat, Haram
Acids if it is from animal fat

Emulsifiers and Stabilisers Mushbooh, Halal if it is


492 Sorbitan Tristearate - salts or Esters of Fatty 100% from plant fat, Haram
Acids if it is from animal fat

Emulsifiers and Stabilisers Mushbooh, Halal if it is


493 Sorbitan Monolaurate - salts or Esters of Fatty 100% from plant fat, Haram
Acids if it is from animal fat

Emulsifiers and Stabilisers Mushbooh, Halal if it is


494 Sorbitan Mono-oleate - salts or Esters of Fatty 100% from plant fat, Haram
Acids if it is from animal fat

Emulsifiers and Stabilisers Mushbooh, Halal if it is


495 Sorbitan Monopalmitate - salts or Esters of Fatty 100% from plant fat, Haram
Acids if it is from animal fat

Sodium Carbonate / Miscellaneous - Acids and


500 Halal
Sodium Bicarbonate Salts: Carbonates

Potassium Carbonate / Miscellaneous - Acids and


501 Halal
Potassium Bicarbonate Salts: Carbonates

Miscellaneous - Acids and


503 Ammonium Carbonate Halal
Salts: Carbonates

Miscellaneous - Acids and


504 Magnesium Carbonate Halal
Salts: Carbonates

Miscellaneous - Acids and


507 Hydrochloric Acid Salts: Hydrochloric Acid Halal
and its Salts

Miscellaneous - Acids and


508 Potassium Chloride Salts: Hydrochloric Acid Halal
and its Salts

Miscellaneous - Acids and


509 Calcium Chloride Salts: Hydrochloric Acid Halal
and its Salts
Miscellaneous - Acids and
510 Ammonium Chloride Salts: Hydrochloric Acid Halal
and its Salts

Miscellaneous - Acids and


513 Sulphuric Acid Salts: Sulphuric Acid and Halal
its Salts

Miscellaneous - Acids and


514 Sodium Sulphate Salts: Sulphuric Acid and Halal
its Salts

Miscellaneous - Acids and


515 Potassium Sulphate Salts: Sulphuric Acid and Halal
its Salts

Miscellaneous - Acids and


516 Calcium Sulphate Salts: Sulphuric Acid and Halal
its Salts

Miscellaneous - Acids and


518 Magnesium Sulphate Salts: Sulphuric Acid and Halal
its Salts

524 Sodium Hydroxide Miscellaneous - Alkalis Halal

525 Potassium Hydroxide Miscellaneous - Alkalis Halal

526 Calcium Hydroxide Miscellaneous - Alkalis Halal

527 Ammonium Hydroxide Miscellaneous - Alkalis Halal

528 Magnesium Hydroxide Miscellaneous - Alkalis Halal

529 Calcium Oxide Miscellaneous - Alkalis Halal

530 Magnesium Oxide Miscellaneous - Alkalis Halal

Miscellaneous - other
535 Sodium Ferrocyanide Halal
Salts

Miscellaneous - other
536 Potassium Ferrocyanide Halal
Salts

Miscellaneous - other
540 Dicalcium Ferrocyanide Halal
Salts

Sodium Aluminium Miscellaneous - other


541 Halal
Phosphate Salts
Edible Bone Phosphate Miscellaneous - Anti-
542 Haram
(Bone-Meal) Caking Agents

Mushbooh, Halal if it is
Miscellaneous - Anti-
544 Calcium Polyphosphates from minerals, Haram if it
Caking Agents
is from animal bones

Ammonium Miscellaneous - Anti-


545 Halal
Polyphosphates Caking Agents

Silicon Dioxide (Silica Miscellaneous - Silicon


551 Halal
Salt) Salts

Miscellaneous - Silicon
552 Calcium Silicate Halal
Salts

Magnesium Silicate /
Miscellaneous - Silicon
553 Magnesium Trisilicate Halal
Salts
(Talc)

Aluminium Sodium Miscellaneous - Silicon


554 Halal
Silicate Salts

Mushbooh, Halal if calcium


Aluminium Calcium Miscellaneous - Silicon from mineral rocks, Haram
556
Silicate Salts if calcium from animal
bones

Miscellaneous - other
558 Bentonite Halal
compounds

Kaolin (Aluminium Miscellaneous - other


559 Halal
Silicate) compounds

Mushbooh, Halal if the


Miscellaneous - other source is from plant fat,
570 Stearic Acid
compounds Haram if it is from animal
fat

Mushbooh, Halal if the


Miscellaneous - other source is from plant fat,
572 Magnesium Stearate
compounds Haram if it is from animal
fat

Miscellaneous - other
575 Glucono Delta-Lactone Halal
compounds
Miscellaneous - other
576 Sodium Gluconate Halal
compounds

Miscellaneous - other
577 Potassium Gluconate Halal
compounds

Miscellaneous - other
578 Calcium Gluconate Halal
compounds

Mushbooh, Halal if it is
Miscellaneous - Flavour
620 L-Glutamic Acid from plant protein, Haram
Enhancers
if it is from animal protein

Mushbooh, Halal if all


ingredients including
Monosodium Glutamate Miscellaneous - Flavour culture media to grow
621
(MSG) Enhancers culture from Halal source,
Haram if media is from
pork fat

Mushbooh, Halal if all


ingredients including
Monopotassium Miscellaneous - Flavour culture media to grow
622
Glutamate Enhancers culture from Halal source,
Haram if media is from
pork fat

Mushbooh, Halal if all


ingredients including
Miscellaneous - Flavour culture media to grow
623 Calcium Glutamate
Enhancers culture from Halal source,
Haram if media is from
pork fat

Miscellaneous - Flavour
627 Sodium Guanylate Halal
Enhancers

Miscellaneous - Flavour
631 Sodium Inosinate Mushbooh
Enhancers

Miscellaneous - Flavour
635 Sodium5-Ribonucleotide Mushbooh
Enhancers

636 Maltol Miscellaneous - Flavour Mushbooh, Halal if no


alcohol is used in the
Enhancers
process

Mushbooh, Halal if no
Miscellaneous - Flavour
637 Ethyl Maltol alcohol is used in the
Enhancers
process

Mushbooh, Halal if no
Miscellaneous - Flavour
900 Dimethylpolysiloxane alcohol is used in the
Enhancers
process

Miscellaneous - Glazing
901 Beeswax Halal
Agents

Miscellaneous - Glazing
903 Carnauba Wax Halal
Agents

Mushbooh, under
consultation with Islamic
scholars, a gummy
secretion material from the
Miscellaneous - Glazing
904 Shellac pores of a insect Coccus
Agents
lacca that feed on Palas
trees in India and South
Asia. This gummy material
is called Lac.

Miscellaneous - Glazing
905 Mineral Hydrocarbons Halal if no alcohol is used
Agents

Refined Microcrystalline Miscellaneous - Glazing Mushbooh, Halal if


907
Wax Agents obtained from Halal source

Mushbooh, Haram if it is
obtained from human hair,
Miscellaneous -
L-Cysteine Halal if it is made from
920 Compounds used to treat
Hydrochloride Halal synthetic material. No
Flour
opinion if it is made from
chicken feathers

Miscellaneous -
924 Potassium Bromate Compounds used to treat Halal
Flour
Miscellaneous -
925 Chlorine Compounds used to treat Halal
Flour

Miscellaneous -
926 Chlorine Dioxide Compounds used to treat Halal
Flour

Miscellaneous -
927 Azodicarbonamide Compounds used to treat
Flour

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