eTTqT&

l kMT |seq+<us

IV

d<q+BjTyT

lll >D| d<q+< kMTJ

|y

|\ lseT#+<T&T

dMTD\T
kMT eTVXq+< ]

(n |s+)

kMT uTeq<dt

(Vw X)

XVII
XX

kMT X+<sq+< dsdr (sjYTy)

XXIII
XXV

d+ d
|] |sDeTT

XXVII

>+< $wjqTeTD
deTsD

XXVIII
XXXVII

>+<s+ueTT

1-216

|d+ VseTT

217-222

XuqTeTD

223-233

III

eTTqT&
y<+ |u< >+<+ yTT<> q&u w |#T ]+|&q~.
sT y ~ V+B uw nqTe~+|& ~rjT eTT<D H#T=q~.
B kMT l uTeq<dt>sT |#T]+|#XsT.
y<+ <s qd$T, s, V]jH ysT |d s |+
d n+~+#sT.
B V<su< ydeq leT \>sT m+ X< V+B
qT+ \T>T nqTy<+ #XsT.
sTy ~ s|+ se{ l |\ lseT#+<T&T
>sT, =+eT+~ |sT |#T]+#Te{ n+^]+# u\T,
leT nqs< s|TTsyT dVjT+ #XsT.
eTTK+> >+< L\+w+ > |]o*+q <| s s ~]
l < $jq+< rsT\ysT, |d |#T]+#{ y+H
|q <|s~| l >D| d<q+< kMTJ ysT q
#jT eTsTe~.
y] $X\ eTHue+, y<+eT+<T y]q n_sT m+
|X+dj\T. |&T |d+ \T>T |#T]yT+~. \T>T
eTT eTTeTT e\ Be\ |j >+ ], e n+<] |]XeT,
w kseTeT+~.
z+
` kMT |seq+< us.

IV

l'
zyT ddl >DXjT qeT'

|y
|\ lseT#+<T&T
l X+s#sT\T |wb~yTq n< X`q`s`|X`eTT+&`
e+&`jT`#+<>`V<sD`sj|wT\, Vd\ eTV
us+sZyTq u>eBZL dT$deTT\, ks>]eTT\ nsTTq yUH\T s+
$XB]+#sT. $d yUH\ uweTT\ |sT. M{ s#q# l X+s#sT\
uwsT\T nqT |d~ d + <e T+> \_++~. l X+s#sT\ | wq
|<b<#sT\T duc, dTsXs#sT\T jT`V<sD|w<c\
yUH\T s+#sT. |<b<#s $syTq |+#b~, #Td eyT \_dTq~.
dTsXs#s$s yK\T Xs|+ +&&+# M{ y] \ |sT.
u<sjTDT\T Vd\T s+#H{ y<beD n+^]+#be&+#
Hd<s\T> #|& #s ` Cq, u< <sH\, k+Kj> HjT`yXw <sH\,
bX| b+#s~ eT\ |#s+ +&$. M{ = k+K`j>`HjT`yX w <T\T
y<\ beD+ n+^]+H s n~+> b<q+ ksTT. = j >e\
b<q+ ksTT. M{q+{ dsT\T #|q |< nqTd]+ nH jTT\qT,
s |eD\ kVjT+qT K+&d, l X+s#sT\T n<eT k|+#sT. nsTT
` <sH\ n<d<+ $sT<+> #|q n+X\ eyT e $s<+ ,
B $sT<+ n+X\T e L& |]>VeTT n l X+s#sT\T nH d\
dw+> #bsT. ~ M] eyT q& $X\V<jT <VsD+.
y<\ |seTbeD n+^]+q |PsMTe+d\\ dV |q #|q n+<sT
<s\, eT\ys L& <y<T. M] n+<] |D\ |+>qT, |s+>q
L& de<H\T #| l X+s#sT\T eT d<+ e\+ |wT\H |eD+>
#| k|+#sT. ~ W|w<yT nsTTH nqTuy L& # dVyTq + nH
$wjT + L& s|+#sT. q d<+ sT \T n+ dT\Te> ns+ #d =qs, #d =H
eTq'd]> n+^]+#& yqT&s jTq \TdT. nsTT + nH~ yTC]{
y ssTT+#~ <T. #> $#sD #d B ssTT+#* nqT $wj ysT
Vd|Ps+> #|qT #eTs+> j|w<w+ d+#sT.
qjT d yT q sw d. q s e $T y<e #qyT? q <+ ]? VQ|| Y.
@ yB yT y<s |s Y. Vy V HHy~q' y<u V' ~| '. n eTeXv
q swd. @<e yT ddjTqyT, jTHyTjqyT nHj||e. n Cc$T
dsH. su # HyT. (Vqqe, 8.6).
X

~ l X+s#sT\, }V*T&q |y~ < eT<dT eT< ]q

d+uwD. (|y~). yT. qTe y~+#\ nqT=+THe. qTe @ sj
sC\e (X+). @ sj sC\q+ <yTH y<ye? (|). <T. (X+)
deTd @$T{? (|). ||\T #eT+~ HsT. y+ y<uVQ\T. n++&
qTe y<H |T= y&T n<+, n<+ n+ e{+{e. n+<T# y<+
jT+ \_+#<yq H d+<V+. (X+) HqT n<. H ||\T #eT+~
HsT. y+ < T\T n < qTe n+THe. < H \+. HqT y+ <] sTTkqT.
~> y<+ bs+_dTHqT.
eTT k|+q n<d<++ $wjT+ l X+s u>e<T\q n#+#\yTq
$Xk | y\T ddTHsTT. |wT\qT, ~s y<u>\q q d<+H
< eTT k|dq~. B n&T +&& neX+ @$T{ n y] <s+.
<s+H l X+s#sT\T W|w<yTq d<+ |b~d, $$< |eD
|<s q|Ps+> < d< +\ q n< $sT<u y\ s]d, ~sT<+ n+X\
d]d uc\T s+#sT. n< |< q+> |b~+# |wT \ H nH |j u< \T
q&TTHsTT. y{+{ l X+s#sT\T eT uc\ deTqjT+ #|+#sT.
nsTT |Ps+ q <d<+\ $dbjbsTTH =s+ <T\T jT\T<]
X+s< d<++ @yy <c\T #|&+ bs+_+#sT. X+suc\ ydq
yUH\ = yUH\T $wjT $esD+bT sT \ (qe< T\) b \ de<H\T
L& #sT. +{ yUH\T, |yUH\T, d+>+<\ nH+ jT\T<ssTT.
=$T<e Xu #+~q y#d$TX\T Vduc ueT nqT yUq+
s+#sT. MsT B n< |jT d]>Z ns+ #dT=q& |]+# = |jT\T
| b~+#s T . Ms T # | q< u eTr | k q + nqT|s T | d ~ e+~.
|<b<#s$syTq |+#b~ |XjT (1200) $esD+ nqT yK s+
< = |jT\T |b~+#sT. M{ $esD|kq+ n |sT. X+suc\ q
|j u< \ |wT eT\yT |kH\ q u< \+{ X+su c eT\+.
+ q q |jT\T s yUH\qT, d+ >+<\q L& q&sTT.
_+|_+y<+, ej-$<u<y<+, ej-$<y<+ yTT<q |jT\
+{y. |jT\ |sds $sT<\T> q&TTH M{ $s<+ udeyT.
n+<T# n >VeTT. |seTd<+ ns+ #d=q& |]+q+es M{
|j +#T= M{ |]+#e#T n y] sTq dTs Xs#sT\T dw ] +#sT. (e
>D+ de<q+ s&+d+ |j+# ysT ysT |<T\e+{$.)
jTj jTj uyT+k+ e' |>
kde |j Cj kB k #qed.
XI

n< d<+ V d + >< JyV e H-|s' n y+ #| &+

n+<] *dq<. V f dyTq~ >T $T<. Je VL u<+ <T n
e #|H B k|+#& Xd+ n+ jT\T<]+~. V X<yTq~, n~rjTeTT,
sTZDeTT. nsTT` VyT >T sD+. yde+ Je VL u<+ <T n
u~+q |wT\H` dw m ]+~? Je\T _q+> q&& sD+ @$T{?
sTDZ yTq V >T q T m dw+ +~? nH |X \ +{ d]jT q de<H\T #| &sTT.
V sTZDyT nsTTH ej dVjT+# dw ]+~. n$<jT Je\ d+ks sD+
n |wT\ #|q $wj l X+s#sT\T eT uc\ $e]+#sT. >T
d+q |syTXsT sb<T\T L& HsTT n |b~+q yTTyTT<{ <s&T
l X+s#sT\T. |sDVk<T\ XsT sb<T \TqT esq \TH X+sT\
|Ps+ q <s\ XsTD n+^]+qysT L& XsTq sb<T \+^]+#< T .
+ ejT n+f @$T{? ejT n$< nH$ ysTys s+& fH? $T<
n+f @$T{? ~ |X\ de<H\T ysT ysT yU\T, >+<s#sTT\T ysTysT
|<T\ de<H\T #bsT. ejT, n$<, nCq+ yTT<q$ n |sjT|<\T n
=+< s+f ejT ysT n$< ysT y{ ds| duy\T ysT n eT]=+<sHsT. e
ejT |sT n~ Xs+ n $esD|kq+ |b~d ueTrsT&T ns#yTq
n$<\T s+&T HsTT. { >sDeTT, eTs={ |Ps|Psd+kss|yTq~. C
m+<sT Je\THs n n$<\THsTT n |b~+#&T >&Vq+<<T\T. X<
d|VyTq nCq+ ejT, eT*qd|VyTq~ n$< < nCq+ $|X {
ejT n, esDX { n$< n #| &TT+~. @yTH ~ ues|+ n |b~+#sT.
|T+ q X+ eTVX++f _q+> q&TTqT n$<eqyTq #q+ Je
&qT |sT V+f ysT> q&TTq~ n =+<sT (ueTr|kq+) #|> u<+
_+ ds ` \|_+dsT\ u<+ e+{~ n eTs=+<s+{sT ($esD|kH<T\T).
y< \+{ |wT\qT, <qTk]X+suc\qT <s\THsTT.
>T $T< n |b~+q l X+s#sT\T >T #e\|* =eTTe, X
dTeT+e nd\T ~ n #|&+ <T Cq+ *> esL ~ dyT n y]
ue+ nqT $wjT+ n<d<++ |]#jT+ qys+<] *dq<. nsTT =+<]
eyUH\# $wjT +, =+<] = u+T\T ds | & b jsTT. y{ e]+|#d
ejT, n$<, $T<+, d+ yTT<q y{ dsb <T\ L& nseTjT
u~+#&+ H&T m+ nedsyT q~.
|+<=$T~ n<jTj\ y<+|u<+ |seT|P l kMT |seq+<us
n<d<+ d++~+q nH$wj\qT, n&T>&T>TH $#sDj+X\qT deT]+#
nHy \T X+su c\qT+& <V]d dTdw+ > |b~+#sT. >+< #~$qy
ses L& X+suc\ l keTT\y] seT\+> HsTT nH $wjT+
XII

>T]+#+& Xs#T\T +& +&C\sT. ydeyTq n< *d=q&

s yU|yK\ >, y<>+<\> | <T X+suc\qT eT>+>
ke<q+> |]o*d nHjd+>, dTdw+> *d=qe#T. y#$>|H @
eeT neds+ +&<T n #|+#&y T l keTT\y] |< H<X + nqT q&TT+~.
k<sD+> y<+ |sD >+<\ |b~+# (1) nqT+<#TwjT+ (2) k<q
#TwjTd+| (3) >TsTb<q+ (4) n<T\ n+^syTq |eD\T, y<\
nbsTwjTeTT (5) >sD>] sT\ eT\T yTT<q $wj\T yTT<{ nsTT<T
n<j\ #]+|&sTT.
>+<+ se n<jT+ yTT<\T |H+&e n<jT+ es q u>+ #
|<qyTq~. B l keTT\ysT n<d<++ $wjT+ d+ueeTTq $$<X+\
de<H\T \_+# $<+> d<+ #es l X+s#sT\ e\H $XB]+#s
nqT dw]+#sT. B M] dseTTK | eTq >#s+ neT+~.
se n<jT+ V >T n_q$Tb<q+, nq> VjT >T
b<qsDeT $TsDeTT L& nqT $wjT+ |b~+#&+~. V >T
b<qsD+ nq> >T V n+s$T> q~ (>T ysT <|\ V q~)
n ns+ <T V ds><|+ ds>s|+ njT |w<++ n
$XB]+|&+~. #| &+# VqT m&H #&&+ <T, +>s+ +>s+ #qT,
>TH VqT #&* n d+# y<+ dsyT nqT Xy+ nqTd]+#&+~.
d+<s+ seTT sDeTT+f ysT <T sDeTT seTT+f ysT> +T+~
nqT Hj |b~+, HjT+ |s+ >T V+f ysT <T, V >T + f
ysT> +T+~ n s|+#&+~. usD ` _+u\ <c++ #| <s
$wjT+ dw]+#&+~. < eTs={ sD+ n #|q|&T y{ ssD` uy
$TyTq, y{ *|, |<seTTqT L& n+^]+#e\d +T+~. & syTq
>TL sDyTq VL d++<+ @ss#~ T+~ n< ejs| |. <= X.
s+ |& eTT+<, |{ =+\+ +& q+q sTy L& n~ (s+)
q&bsTTH Xs|+ (sD+) +T+~ >q n|&T L& ~ d (q<) n
n+^]+#* n |b~+#&+~.
@&e n<jT+ VsD #s #{ bs+u+H l keTT\ysT ` d<e kyT
<eT> dY (z! keTT&! dw |Ps+ <+ d<|+H, Vs|+H, V>H
+&~), nqT #+<>|w<+ ucq ns>+;s $XB]+#sT. dw |Ps+
dY (V) eyT +&~ n #|&+# V+f ysT> >T> Je&T> sT n
#|qf <? dwq+s+ e+ y{ (Je>T\) dY+f _q+> nd+ m
+T+~? ~ n< # \yTq y+ n+ MsT V`>T\ eH JeV\
$wjT+ L& Hj |b~+#sT. Je&T V+f ysT<T Ve+
XIII

Je+f ysq~. d <w +#T=qsTT, n<T\T #| JeV d++<,

><V d++< { (1) u u>eT f n #|e\d +T+~ <? (2) V
>TqT dw+#&+ <s q nV+ #d=q~ neT+~ <? (3) k<H\T dV]
sD\ +& dw m sT>TT+~? (4) dw @$T |jq+ <+ #dqT?
(5) |syTXsT =+<] $wjT+ s>+ =+<] $wjT+ <w+ +T+< #|e\d
edT+~ <? (6) |jT+ >T V qyTbsTTq|&T < q <c\ V
d+$TksTT <? (7) #q+ qT+ &+ m |&TT+~? (8) V ><s+> |]D$Td
n~ kejTe+ n #| qeT+~ <? <b \+{ d+ <s >T de<H\T
\_kjT |b~+#&+~.
&+ #q +qT+ |{H < # q + b e& l keTT\ysT V &H`H\
\sTTe\ |{q \+ s+&+{ \D\ be& <c++> #bsT.
l X+s#sT n&T>T eTT+<T y[ ` d\ >TL VjT sD+ n <&+>
q$Tq Vy~ #q+ < < #|e? n |+#sT. + V jT#H
Hq+ < V|+ <w$T Vy~q+ |T<VjT? deTd >' V
|uT|>eY (d.u.2.1.6).
m$T<e n<jT+ ejTqT >]q $#sD #jT&q~. ><`Vs|
ssD\ eT< d+<jT+> q XjT ejT n #d H+. ejT VBqeTT.
VH XsTT+ V + +T+~. ~ Vs|e <q e n +> #| &
X+ <T. n+<T# $<+> ns#jT+. Je&T ejT eX+e<T&T. Je
s|\u>+=s dw sT>TTq~ n #| |w<TeT, uwsd+eTeT nsTTq
dweTeT |+NsD~eT L& n<jT+ $XB]+|&sTT.
=$T<e n<jT+ V \D\T> #|& dCH~ ues| $XwD\T,
b|sV`ssV<ues|$XwD\T $e]+#&sTT. V d+, <qT+& |{q,
< $syTq >T nd+. & l keTT\ysT Xu\ ns\qT l X+s
j|w<w + y+ <V]+ $XB]+#sT. ` jT<|D jT+ <|+
q e_#s yT jT<|D jT+ <|+ e_#sY <qyT (.u.2.1.1).
(@H{ esT #+< +& m\| & $<+ > +&~ d +. nHy T q esT\T #+<TT+&~
nd+). n+ nd+ nq> nd < ns+ <T. $wjT+ >TsT+#T+f
X+sd<++ $wjT+ q nbV\ =\bsTT.
s+ sD_q+. n+<T# s sDs|+ #&&+ jTT+. eeVs+
s sD++f _q+>H #&&+ sT>TTq~. #&& s+ $T<. ~
ds++f _qyTq~. ~ <wjTTT~H +~. B Cq+ $T<Cq+.
eTq+ yqT #qT nd>TqT sD<w #d n~ V_q+. n+<T# n~
q\# ns#jT+. $T<>T V_q+ <T. n+<T# n~ ns#jT+
XIV

<T. X+sucqTks+ l keTT\ysT d`nd`ns#jT $T<<T\

ds|+ <+ |<eT+> $XB]+ mH u+T\ =\+#sT. $<+> eTsTeT
(m&], me ds|X+ q BsyTq sTs&T yTT<q y{MT<, |d]+ q
ds+) ns#jT+ e#THy> eTsT eT\+ e+ ns#jT+ <T n
l keTT\ysT |b~+#sT. nsTT ` \eT, Xs~eT L& uyT
ns#jT+ bsTTH dduyT ns#jT+ e#THy.
| $esDeTTqT nqTd]+ bse]d `yeV]d `budd \qT |b~+
|eT VjTT Cqs| ` ds`nq+\T $XB]+|&sTT.
|<e n<jT+ sTZDV ds| |b<q+ #jT&+~. |wT\ V
d$Xwe TT>qT ]Xwe TT>qT (d>T DeTT>qT sTD
Z eTT>q) L& e]+#&+~. M{ d]>
deTqjT+ #d =H $<q+ |b~+|&+~. |s D + >T d nd nqT $#sDeTT,
n<sb|y< ds| |b<qeT uwseTqTks+> #d es VjTT sTDZ +
k|+#&+~.
|<=+&e n<jT+ Jeds| duy<T\qT >]q #s #jT&+~. seTT,
ueTT, CeTT nH $<$T<Cq+ Je n$<e\H \T>TTq~. n$< Je
+T+~. Jy+. Je Xs<T\T e+ ejs\T. Je d++~+q d\`
d`sDXs\ ds|+ $e]+#&+~. |+#ejTq bD+ #d |qT\T #|&sTT.
C n +~j\L j |qT\T #d X #~ bDXjT. ~ yjTTe+ <T.
yjTTe X$Xw+.
ejT n$< nH$ s +& ysT ys q $. ejT VXjT eT V<+ \B nsTT
n$< Je d++~+q~ n lkeTT\ysT |H+&e n<jT+ d+jTT+>
d|eD+> |b~+#sT. n$< JyeT l X+s#sT\T # d+ HsT `
d |qsjTeT|u< #Y ` jTd+ |#d d ~ e<eT'. qqVMTXs @y' X
? jT<e+ |T<-d Hd d<|u<' (d.u.4.1.3). ( nCq+ me]~?
me]~ n n&T>Tq < H +~ n #|+. HqT XsT&qT n X #|+~
<?. n>! nsTT Cq+ *+<qe. + me] L& n$< <T !). m+eT+~
Je n n$<\T. Je&T q V _q *d=qbe&yT n$<. < nCq+.
Be\H Jeq nH dTK<T'U<T\T $$< q\T \T>TTHsTT. n$<jT n<d sD+.
q $wjT + d]jT q Cq+ b e&yT n<d. nsTT n<d ejsyTq Xs~+
<s+. qT Xs~ qT nqT+TH&T < Je&T? n$< ues|+ <T.
nues|yT . ~ nH~. nH<$< eX& Je&T s \T #k&T , y{ |\ + nqTu$ +#&
qHT&T. M s|qTue+ =s >w sT>TTq~. $<+> >w n$<jT
|s+ |sj
sD+. d+<s + lkeTT\ysT ` n& & uwsT\T >T n$<q+
nq< ue+ $XB]+#sT. $<+ > >T n$<q+ <T n~ ejq+. n+<T#
XV

 k< $< *H >T q+#<T jT<|s+ jT<|Ps+>H +T+~.

l keTT\ysT #dq $esD+ e\ $T< |sd]+#T= mH X+\T #dy] q
de<q+ \_dT+~.
|<eT&e n<jT+ nekjT s|D+ #jT&+~. k|CdT < n
|b~+ dTw| Vk< m |]dT+< #|&+~. dTw| n$<
+T+< +&< n $eT]+ n$< +T+~ n<d +&<T n ssD
#jT &+~.
|<\Ze n<jT+ TjT ds|#s #jT&+~. kyT Je jT<s ds|+
n =+<] n_bjT+ X $sT<eT |b~+ e s<s|yTq e\j>+
yk<q+ <T n~rj ds| ks+ f yk<q+ n s|+#&+~.
CHq+s+ |{ +&<T n X #|H ~ (|ue+) XSqy<T\ XSqy<+
e+{~ <T, $Cqy<T\ |{ ssD+ e+{~ <T >T +f ysT<T n+<T#
eeVs+ =+#+ L& +&<T n eyT X |{ s]++~. n+<T#
$wjT+ d]>Z ns+ #d=q+& n<T\T |#q u<T\T n #|qysT n|#qeTsT\T
n $XB]+|&+~.
u<T\ Dy<, XSqy~u<T\ XSqy<, $CqyT uV|<ss|+
q&TT+~. n+<T# >T d|d<X+ nH $Cqy~u<T\ $Cqy< K+&+
$Cq++f _q+> >T q<, n~ ds+ n, d|><X+ < Vd uw
~rj<jT+ deTT<j~sD ` nuy~sD\qT, V<sD|w<c
<T\q k|+q uwsT\ y<\qT C>s> ns+ #d=+f lkeTT\y] e\
j<s+ dw+ neT+~.
|~Vqe n<jT+ |<q+> |+#X $eTs#d d+<s+ ew`deTw dsb\
ssD #jT&+~. yk<q`y dsb<T\T 16e n<jT+ |b~+#&sTT.
y+ sq+ <T s`CH\ deTT#jT+ <s<T n L& |b~+#&+~.
d + Hd + y < y T nqT $w j T + 17e n< j T +qT, 18,19 n< j \
bdH`sdsb\, |dqT|d+> esXe~ $wj\T $XB]+|&sTT. Cq+
f y es+Z . e\u yk <q + <T n #| d+<s + sk <T\ u @$<+ >
y|j < <VsD+> #|&+~.
|k V $Cdd n |wT #| qT eTT #dq s+se Tqq ~<ds |
|dT |\+> \_+q CH nss|+ q |seT|PE\T l |seq+<usr
keTT\y] <CdTyq d+ n<eTsyT q~.
16`8`2007
|\ lseT#+<T&T
X~ >+< s
eTVeTVb<jT, y<+ seTD, y<+ $Xs<
myT.m., |V#Y.& (d+d+), m+.m. (+>eTT), m+.m. (V+B)
XVI

dMTD \T
`kMT eTVXq+< ]
|kqjT uwsTq ~X+sT\T k|+q l X+> eTs|s+|s #+~q
l |seq+<usr k$TysT >+< s#sTT. MsT k+|<jT d+HdTq+<Te\
beDyTq n<y~. M] >+< eT>+ |]o\q #dq me]H < n_bjT+
\|&TT+~. d+es\+ qT+& M] H |]#jT+ e+~. @ \+ nsTTH #
n|s|yTq |<q \+ *q M] nHwD H # q+<sDyT+~. n+<Te\
>+<+ |{+|&\ kqT. m+<T+f >+< |#s+e\ nH +\T
$Xw u+ b+<>\s H |>&yTq $Xd+.
X+s#sT\y] uw+ dTdweTsTTH, >+;seTsTTq+<Te\q, k<\ <w u<+
e\q ysTysT ns\T y| #+<sTT. d<++ f nsTTH < |{+# |<T\H
$_q |dT+~. @jT |jT\e\ k< VqTue+ <&eTeT+< |jT
XweT, sD+> s |jT\ y] <c\T dT]ksTT. Vd~ Xd\+ qT
B b| @ |jT \ e\ \T>TT+< n$ d]+#< qy n u> y H l dTs Xs#sT\ysT
dw+> #bsT. n+<Te\ ne L& d+|<j nqTd]+# eHsTT. d<+X
d+>V eTT nH >+<+ l n|jTB T \ysT nH |jT \qT d+>V +> $e]+#sT.
Cq+ e\ n$< e neT+<q+ d+<V+ <T. nsTT nCq ds| $#sDH
u<_bj\ eksTT. nCq+ sD{ #]q+<Te\ ~ nue+ e& neX+
<T. n~ nue $\DeTT n #| $esD#s |X l#sDT\T B ues|eT
#|HsT. n_bjTeTTqT sTy eq #sT\T n+<s B y~+#sT.
|+<+ B nues|eT #bsT. n&& l X+s u>e<T\T L& n$y
+<H ueT' n nHsT. ns+H B d]+#eqT.
><T sD+ V nq&+ #sT\+<]B @_bjTyT! nsTT m
qeTsTT+<q $wjT+H u<\ edTHsTT. =+<sT ejT, n$<\T s+& f
n+THsT. =+<sT _qeT #|HsT. =+<sT n$< f B ned\T nH+>
HjT #| Jeu< |b~dTHsT. + =+<sT n$< nH $<\ s|dTHsT.
$<+> nHeT+~ >sejTTq #sT\ eTu<\T HsTT. #sT\T ` y]
nqTjjTT\T y<|y<\ nH >+<\T yXsT. C e y<+ d+|<jT+
neT\d+|<. ejeTjTyTq >T @B sTw+> s|+#+ = # Xd
yeTT\qT rdT, =# jTT\qT rdT deTqjTeTT #ksT. <e\ k<
d+XjTe nsTT Cq+ \T>TT+< < y~+#e\d edT+~.
d<+ ne>Vq #dT $<+dTq |u+<sT\T ejT`n$<\ u<
jTTyTq~> u$dTHsT. #s nqTu ds| >sT yTT<q k+|<jT\T,
nqTueE\T nsTTq #sT\T BH #|HsT.
XVII

KH{sf

n$< e nsTTq sTy L& ejT jTT es|yTq bs+ e+H

e+T+~! JeqT |d+ >+ B deTqjT+ ne&+e\ ~ deT+dyT ! ejT`n$<\
u<+ ssTT+#b JeqT sTy L& n$< X+ q<H y~+#e\d edT+~.
sT eTT\sTT n+<s eTT\esT Je\ ds_+`|_+ uy |T+f
L& Je\ nH eTTq nH <s DeTT\T y*. n+<Te\, n$< u< e TT nH Je+
>V+#&+ dT\ueTeT+~. , ejT jTT @+e\ nHeXeTT> XsT nH
\q L& neX+ e+&<T. ~ ]\ =+ u<> H, keqT $#sD
nqTL\+> e+T+~. djT+> l u>yH uwsT n<X~sD+ dw+
#XsT. nyyT XsXjTyT dyb~ uyT |jT |s+ X~
|+#udw Xs ejs+ ` n+'sD d++<yT deTd dw JyyTq
n$<s+. eTVu\ ejs+ e\ sDs|+> XsT |yX+ sT>TH
eq~. $<+> \ CH $T+ y\ <w |d]+q|{, |{ s\ y]
eTT+<{ $<+>H ueq \T>T+~. n$< @+ u$+#y] L& ` n$<sDyTq
|T |{~ s|eTT\ < nue+ e\, n+'sD <+ XsTT+#&+ d+, JyX sT\
b~s|yTq n$< u<eTTqT y~+#e\d edT+~.
e\+ |kqjT uc<s+ $#sD #j \H \+|H >+< s yXsT. uweTT
dw+>H H L& m&& uweTTjTT ne>Vq d+ |Ps|s $#sD #jTe\d
edT+ <, j # |j u< \ neX+ q~. |s D + qTeH~s D +
q~ ` n$< V ;X', ne X sX |syTXsXj ejeTsT eTVdT|'
& ;X n$<s|yT n|dTq~ , +<T k+KT\ *yTq |<H
y<++ ejT u<+ #|& |d+>+. n+<Te\ & dweTjT ns+ @$T+f
$<e\ +<+ nH uee s>&+ sD+>, n$< < dueeTT \DeTT n
dw+ > \TdTq ~. s |u sT &T nH&T ` k' |s| ] * d d+ |< HY
y\ D eV n$<~H n+<Te\ \D u< y T & #| &TTq~. w&s H\qT eT>
|]o\q #dq y#d n$< ` | Jeu< d+<s+ y~+#sT. |<H
u<-| #<$yU \D$< d<d qH +<y n #| KsTq ` n$<
eD # |#s ne$ T n #bsT. @ eTT n$< \D
eTT ` W|#]eTT
>DeTT n dweTT #XsT.eTT+<T eTT+<T ejeTsT nH |<+ nu<y<T\
L& \+ \T>T+~. > nH # #&e#T. nsTT eTq+ $wjT+ |
+#Ty*. n+<s y~+q $wjT+ ` Cq+ e\ nCq e nCq e yeTT
kb~ VyT sD VeTT, ]s VyT ydeeTT. d$#seTT #d y\
& u< e TT q&TT+~. nsu < e TT e> q&TT+~. Te+{$ |PsyT # ]>sTT.
=> $#sD @$ <T . n', XC \+ eTVsD+ ue TD sDyT n' |jT Y
Ce + CY eq' ($y #&eTD). VQX' >+< s |]#jT yTq $<+dT\T
XVIII

u<|jT $s<T\sTT e+{sT. n+<Te\ MsT u<|b<qqT \+> #|HsT. M]

n_bjTeTT d]jTq< n|dTq~.m+<Tq> @<H |jT <&yTq sTyH <
>V+#& s |jT\T dV]ksTT.
|T<Tq eTq k$J y<+ |#s+ me X< *qysT. l X+s#sT\T
u<T\qT, ]\qT, k+Kj>T\qT, MTe+d\qT yTT<q nH eTeTT\
d++~+qy] m<Tse\d e#~. n+<Te\ y] $$< d+kseTT\qT d]#jT&
y] y] uw, d<+eTT\H K+&+#e\dq neds+ +&~. nsTT, |{ k<\
Te+{ d+kseTT\T e. eseq+ |#s+ q nH n_bj\qT y] y]
sj\H K+&+#e\d edTq~. <T $CH |$<+> $j+#&+ k$J
# HsTqT #bsT. nH yC $wj\qT, eTTK+> >D+ ` <c+\qT
<V]+, y<+ |w #LssT. $Cqy\qT ` <s\qT dyTq|s k$J
seTTqT # > #dT H sT. yC \ #H|]~ m|& uV>T H e+T+~
qT y] $wjT+ m|& C>>H +&* +f m& # yd+|&eTT.
y] n_bj\qT K+&+#&+e\ y] =<w @s&TT+~ k<\ ueT\T L&
=\bsTT. $<+> |jT+ #jT&+ yU d|\+ b+<\ u>yH
uwsT\qT b]dTHeTT.
k$J BsjTTw+T\e<TsT>! Te+{ >+<s#q\ |Ps d|\
b+<T<TsT>!
k$T eTVXq+<]
X+seTs+
|seTT, skH

XIX

` kMT uTeq<dt
n+<sT Je\ ] +T+~. n< <T'Ke ` q+< b|. ~ ku$yTq
n_w. + <T'Ke s| |seq+<yT eTTeTTe\ \eTT. yeTT b+<\
y++#ys eTTeTTe\T. yd~ k<qeTT CqeTT. XjTT&T Vw&T
nsTTq #sT <s y<+ y XeD+ #jT&yT CH dVseTT. +<TdyT
|kqjT uweTT\T s+|&sTT. |{esL $<yTq uc\+{ ds~ |d~,
|#seTT *q~ l X+s#sT\T s+q ` n< d<+qTs|yT q |kqjT uweTT
f mq >~Z . y<+ |d+ >\ $<+dT\T L& k<sD+> uw+ #| q \D \qT
e<* |sD >+<\ \D\H #| e+{sT. <VsD jT<|D jT+
<|+ q e_#s + jT<|D jT+ <|+ e_#sY nq+ ( u
2`1`1) n X+s u>e<T\T $e]+qM, K+&+#& M\TM nsTTq uw \D\qT
$d]+ s >+<\ \D\qT d]dTHsT. ~ # u<s $wjT+. uws
$e]+q \D\H d]+#e\d eq~. Vd uw+ |q |+#b~, ueT,
s|u HjTsjT+ yTT<q nH |d< yUH\THsTT. yUH\+{
L& nH eTu<\THsTT. ejeTjTyTq >T @ |+L& d neX+
q+<Te\ n< ne>Vq #dTe&+, $$< |jT\qT d]+#&+ nedsyT!
, yeV] d<w y<+T\T nqeT\qT K+&+# d+<s\ nqeT
njT<sqT ` ndqT, deT jT<sqT ` dqT ssTTd e+{sT. $<+>
y<+yq {sT\T ydq _q _q $<q | d\qT y<+T\T d]dH
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|]o\q #d ssTT+q |wyTq nsyT ucseTT.
CH<eT e\yT yTe $~ n eTTyT yTT<q XT\ |b~+q
yk<qeTT VCqyT. eTTeTTe\T <~ |jT d+|, k<q #TwjT
d+| d+b~+ Cq+ b+<\qT+{sT. +<T=i |se >w #X&T. jT~ V
HeTs| q yjT, < nd H sTb~+ s|+ |Cq|THK+ q |UjT
( u2`5`19)` HeTsbyTq >T dw+|&b jTT |Cq|TqeTT,
sTb~e TT nsTTq s|eTT *jT&~ <T n uw+ dw+ #XsT. Cq+ e\ nCqT\ `
nCq e =i >Ydw ]+~. X<ds|+ V ns nsTTq+<Te\ ||+#
sD < |e e+&<T . ej b~ X< |es e TT. nq> V dw s+
#jT& ej |e *dT+~. dw |jqeTT n$< e. n$< nueeTT
e\ dw H<T, n+f dw sDeTT e\eTsTTq ejTe\<T n$< eTs dVyTq
ejTe\ n XjTeTT. Hk j>ej eTBj dr eTyTXsd ej$q' Cq+
|<. | ^yeTT (3`25)q |eTuw+ yK #XsT. ejT CqeTTq
XX

esD <T ` nCHq e+ Cq+ $y $Cq+ q eTTV+ (^ 5`25) n `

n$< Cq esD nHsT. CHesDeTT ` Cq nHesDeTT n |sds $sT<eTTq
s+&T |<eTT\ nseTT { <T. n+<Te\ ejT ` n$< nH |<eTT\T s+&
|sjTy#e TT\T <T.... n$<\D | ' ej |es (^u 5`25). $<e TT>
n$< \DyTq |jT dw |eseTT. ^uweTT (7`25) nV+seTT ` nq>
n$<d+jTT neyT |eseTT nHsT. uw |seTT, n$< \D |e nq>,
n$< d+jTT neeTT (| n+f ejT). $<yTq ejT ` dw jT XsTq
|eseTT. ^uwsT\T eT uweTT (7`24) n$< d+jTT neeTT nH |<eTTqT
|j +, n$<`nee TT (ejT), s +&T |<e TT\T |sjT y#e TT\T e w~+#sT.
nsTT, nV+seTTq, n$< d+jTT nee TT n m+<T yXsT? n X+ \T>e#T.
$weTT *dq nqeTTqT, $weTT nqf (nCqeTT) nV+s ydq eT\sD+> *q
neeTTqT nV+seTT nHsT.
X+su weTT nH# ` n$< \D
| nHsT. n$< d+jTT nee TT
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n #| deTjTeTT\ n$< dV ejT >eeTT nH ne>Vq #dTy*.
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(|+<eTT nsTTq+<Te\) n$< d+jTT ejTH n$< n nqe#T. VCqeTTe\,
n$< e neT+~ , Xs ej e <T.
n+<Te\ sT\# #|&q CjTT eeVs+ Xs ejTe\ sT>TT+~ `
JeqT <X n$<X L& <w y~+#qedseTT <T. >T Xs d+\
ds|yT! q' kes +>eT+ >~<+ n $dT*+>eY e#s nX+ es d
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(^ u 3`19), >sH<+er k r uue (eT+|wY 9`2), jTY Y
>TDeTeyT + d<d<yT (u 3`26`10), nH<qq eTeyT yT
sDeTejTyT (u 12`4`18) + s+ V # |' d' (Vyes
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_qeTT <T. d<e kyT<yT n> dY @yTe n~rjT+ n #+<> X e]+q~.
XXI

|Pb<T\T l |se qq keTT\ysT y<+ |u< >+< s . X+> |s ~| T \T,

VuT\T nsTTq l n_qe $<rsk$Ty] bbT\T MsT. e< |#s\T,
d+|<jTw\T, V $<]w\T, >+<s |<q\eTT ` uw+ |b~+q
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d+|eTT> $e]+#sT. nqT+< #TwjTeTT #|&q $wjTeTT, |jqeTT, n~]
eT&+{ d++<eTTqT L& >+<eTT s e]+#sT. nqT+< #TwjTeTTq
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n_bjTeTT\qT d+ | e TT> |{ + #sT. ssD ` nqq HjTeTT\qT d+|Ps ne>Vq
deTT # X\+ |b~+#sT. Be\ ssD $\DyTq ]Xw | e V
ds| $CqeTT dT\u+> nseTeT+~.
s < $\D $esD\e\ V |b<q ` $< d eTT\ |b<q, \D eTT\,
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+& VjTT ]XweTT, ejTjTT eTT, ds ueyeTT, n$<jTT
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bdq, s ` e >+<eTT #> s|+#&HsTT.
u>eBjT
kMT uTeq<dt
eT+>+ {seTT, >+>qT
dsZXeTeTT, TTwX
sU+&.

XXII

` kMT X+ <sq+< dsdr

dw`<wy<eTT <seTT> s+|&q >+<eTT m+ |j>syTq~.
y<q nH u+T\THsTT. |{ $wjT + $#s k+s + qT+ $eTT\ T <T .
@ $wjT eTTqT dw <T . eTTK+> ssDueeTT ejT, n$<, d eTT, nd eTT,
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$#s #+<<jT eTT + |s D
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nH o] yXsT ` >T VeTTq _qeTT qq, < V ds|eTT>
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X yqTkseTT>H q$. $<+> deTT, ndeTT, $T<, ns#jTeTT yTT<q
XeTT\ nseTTqT $&$&> #| d<+s|eTT dweTT #jT&q~.
>+<eTT<s y<+ nseTTqT >V+#&eTT # dT\useTT. n$<XeTqT
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n|s$<qTcqeTT +& |s$< n~] &T qT n|s$<qT XwyTq~
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XXIII

>TsT\DeTT\, XjT |<eTTq nseTT nd+|PseTT> qTq~. m+<Tq> d

nqTd]+ XjTT&T q' uVDT& e+&*. eTqTw ]yTq >+<\ >TD<weTT\T
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#jT>\sT.
HsjTD d '
kMT X+ <sq+< dsdr

d+ k<H {seTT
>+>\V], >V e|, sjYTy,
Vo TTwX, &Vs&H

XXIV

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XXVI

|] |sDeTT
y<+ $#sD bs+ueTT k<q #TwjT d+|H n d+|<jTeTT. B<s
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b+<& eTTKk<q eTT> k<q #T wj
T d+| | d]. k<q #T wj
T d+| |Pse TT>
*qysT L& Xde TTqT d+eTT> n< jTqeTT #d ye TTqT b+<C\sT. >TsTd~
Xk<jTqeTT #dq+<Te\q \ueTsTTq CqeTT <s eyT yb| \T>TT+~.
@ $wjTCqeTsTTH |eDeTT\<s b+<>\sT. $wjTeTT\qT s+&T u>eTT\T>
$u +#e#T ` 1) $ wjT eTT 2) n $wjT eTT. $wjT eTT\qT H\T>T |eD\
\ Td T =qe# T n$ 1) | | e DeTT, 2) nqTeq | e DeTT
3)|eq |eDeTT, 4) ns| |eDeTT. yb| @ CqeTTe\ \T>TTq<
ds|CqeTT n $wjTeTT. nq> +~jTeTT\<s>, T~<s> ds|eTT
*jT&<T . nq> n~ T~, +~jTeTT\ nryT q ~. nbsTwjTeTTq y<e TT\<sH
< \TdT>\eTT. y<eTT |+#eT |eDeTT. keq qT\ y<|eDeTT
d+Xj eTT> +T+~. y<e TT dHq TTw\ T~> ueq n TTw\TL& eqe
>qT y] ueq <weTT\T +&e# keqT\ ueq. , y<eTT eqe T~
nryTq~ nq> nbsTwjTeTT. $#seTT K+&+# M\T seTT\ $<+>
ssTT+#*. yb| k<q d+|, >TsTe, y<eTT nys dVsT\ #|yT
|sD <XeTT.
|sDeTT es += $wjTeTT |d+>eXeTTq #|&q~. n< nqT|\_
|eDeTT. ~ se |eDeTT> y<+ >+< |#seTT> q~. , B |j>eTT
XdeTT m& <T. X+suw+ |seTT>qT, dTsXs#sT d++< y]eTT
| e TT>qT B n|eDeTTqT yXsT. #s nqT|\_ |eDeTT >T]+ dw s D deTT
#jT&q~.

XXVII

>+< $wjqTeTD
|] |sDeTT
n<jTeTT ` 1

n<jTeTT ` 2

n<jTeTT ` 3

n<jTeTT ` 4

nqT+< #TwjTeTT
(1`1) $wjTeTT
(1`2) |jqeTT
(1`3) d++<eTT
(1`4) n~]
|X\T
k<q #TwjT d+|
(2`1) edT $yeTT
(2`2) VeTTs |\u> $s>eTT
(2`3) Xe~ w d+|
(2`4) eTTeTTeTT
(2`5) d+<VeTT
(2`6) yeTT mese]?
|X\T
>TsTe
(3`1) >TsTe eX
(3`2) >TsTe \DeTT\T
(3`3) d<TZsT b| `n de
(3`4) V#]
|X\T
|eDeTT\T
(4`1) |{
(4`2) | |eDeTT
(4`3) nqTeq |eDeTT
(4`4) |eq |eDeTT
XXVIII

1-3
1
1
2
2
3
4-9
4
4
5
6
7
7
8
10-12
10
10
11
12
12
13-19
13
13
14
14

n<jTeTT ` 5

n<jTeTT ` 6

n<jTeTT ` 7

(4`5) ns| |eDeTT

(4`6) >eT |eDeTT
(4`7) $e+d\ $_q |eDeTT
|X\T
>Y |sDeTT
nq d<+eTT\T
(5`1) >T n| sDeTT eq~
(5`2) s+&T sDeTT\T
(5`3) u<y<eTT
(5`4) $e+d\ y<eTT
(5`5) yXw\ y<eTT
(5`6) ]\ y<eTT
(5`7) k+Ky<eTT
(5`8) <T y<eTT
(5`9) $eTs s kqeTT
(5`10) seTTq d]V<T
(5`11) |PsseTT
|X\T
y<+ d<+eTT
(6`1) VjT >Tq $T sDeTT
(6`2) VjT >Tq b<q sDeTT
(6`3) b<qe? n+s$Te?
(6`4) y#s+uDeTT ` HeT<jTeTT
(6`5) s`sD nqqeTT
|X\T
V sD #s43-52
(7`1) C|eTT e+#T=qe\dq e
XXIX

15
15
17
19
20
21-32
21
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
29
31
37-42
33
34
35
35
36
42
43

n<jTeTT ` 8

n<jTeTT ` 9

(7`2) u`u> nu<eTTq |eTT

(7`3) VsDeTTjTT |eTT
(7`4) dV] sD sVeTTq |eTT
(7`5) sD sVeTTq |eTT
(7`6) |jqsVeTTq |eTT
(7`7) yweT Hs D |eTT
(7`8) y\DeTTjTT |eTT
(7`9) #qeTT qT+ &e?
(7`10) me] d<+eTT y~+#q~?
(7`11) kejTeeTTjTT |eTT
(7`12) b~
|X\T
ejT 53-64
(8`1) <c+eTT
(8`2) ejT n+f @$T{?
(8`3) ejTX |sjTeTT\T
(8`4) n|s| ` |s|
(8`5) ejT V nBqeTT
(8`6) #TsTK V
(8`7) dweTeTT
(8`8) |jTeTT
(8`9) ejT eTT
(8`10) ejT ns#jTeTT
(8`11) ej ds|eTT VqqeTT
|X\T
V |sDeTT
VjTT |<sDeTT
XXX

44
44
45
45
46
46
47
49
49
50
50
52
53
53
54
54
55
55
55
57
57
60
61
63
65
66-75

n<jTeTT ` 10

n<jTeTT ` 11

(9`1) $XwDeTT\T ` \DeTT\T

(9-2) VjTT ues| $XwDeTT\T
(9`3) nues| $XwDeTT\T
(9`4) V deTT
(9`5) eT&T deTT\T
(9`6) bse] deTT
(9`7) yeV] deTT
(9`8) bud deTT
(9`9) VeTT CqeTT
(9`10) V dse? <?
(9`11) V nq+eTT
(9`12) CqT\ nqTueeTT
|X\T
V sTZDeTT
(10`1) sTZD V
(10`2) V ]XweTTq sDeTT
(10`3) >T d? nd?
(10`4) s+&T T~ |]\q\T
(10`5) n<s| ` n|y<eTT
|X\T
Je |sDeTT
XsjT X<q
(11`1) d\ XseTT
(11`2) HqT d\ XseTT <T
(11`3) d XseTT
(11`4) n+'sDeTT
(11`5) |+#bDeTT\T
XXXI

66
66
67
67
67
69
70
70
70
71
72
73
74
76-86
77
80
81
83
84
86
87
89-102
90
91
92
92
94

n<jTeTT ` 12

(11-6) |+# CH+~jTeTT\T

(11`7) |+# s+~jTeTT\T
(11`8) HqT dXseTT <T
(11`9) sD XseTT
(11`10) $<`s`|Ps|
(11`11) d+eTT`bseTT`>$T
(11`12) eTsDeTeTT
(11`13) qqeTeTT
|X\T
n$<
(12`1) Je ueT
(12`2) Je ds|eTT m& \TdT+~?
(12`3) ds| sjTeTT
(12`4) >eTeTTq seTT
(12`5) eTyTy+X eTT jTT nseTT
(12`6) n$<`n<d\ s#qeTT
(12`7) n<d ejsyT <seTT
(12`8) n<dH V
(12`9) n$<jTT nue ds|eTT
(12`10) T~jT <] ` $< |j
(12`11) n$< nH~
(12`12) ew$< ` deTw$<
(12`13) n$< me]? ejT me]?
(12`14) >w n$< |seTT
(12`15) n$< *eTTq nseTT
(12`16) >sDeTT ej? n$<?
(12`17) VC <w ` $< <c+eTT\T
XXXII

95
97
97
98
98
99
99
100
100
103-138
103
103
104
104
105
106
107
108
108
111
112
113
114
115
116
123
124

n<jTeTT ` 13

(12`18) n$< \D |
(12`19) n$< ;X
(12`20) ejT`n$< |sjTeTT\T <T
|X\T
nekjT #s
(13`1) C>T
(13`2) C
(13`3) d|eTT nq> @$T?
(13`4) d| >T
(13`5) d|eTT V`|s d+~
(13`6) d|s mesT?
(13`7) d| C <VeTTq<?
(13`8) d| C <VeTTq~ <T
(13`9) d| C ~!
(13`10) +~jTeTT\ $XwCqeTT
(13`11) n|]eTT <T
(13`12) d|eTTe\q k\ueTT
(13`13) dTw|
(13`14) dTw| Je&T b& e+{&T?
(13`15) n~rjed
(13`16) & |seq+<eTT eq~
(13`17) q+< $e+d
(13`18) q+<eTT jTT n+dT\T
(13`19) <T'K ds|eTT
(13`20) dTw| s|yT q ds|eTT
(13`21) H V
(13`22) VeTTq jTT
XXXIII

126
127
135
137
139-164
139
139
140
141
142
142
132
144
144
145
145
146
147
147
147
149
149
151
151
152
152
153

n<jTeTT ` 14

n<jTeTT ` 15

(13`23) $XwCqeTT m+<T <T?

154

(13`24) qqT >T]+ CqeTT m+<T <T?

156

(13`25) <c+eTT

157

(13`26) dTw| n$< q<? <?

157

(13`27) dTw| n$<qT <+f <weTT.

158

(13`28) dTw| n<d <T n$< eq~

|X\T
TjTeTT
(14`1) k
(14`2) k+KeTT ` j>eTT
(14`3) deT>sqeTT ` dsueeTT
(14`4) <sqeTT
(14`5) ||+# |$\jTeTT
(14`6) deTw`ew
(14`7) yXqs
(14`8) k
(14`9) bC
(14`10) Tj
(14`11) = d+<VeTT\T
(14`12) z+seTT
|X\T
|+#X $eTs
(15`1) ew eeVseTT
(15`2) $eTseTeTT
(15`3) nqeTj (ew)
(15`4) bDeTj (ew)
(15`5) eTHeTj (ew)

159
161
165-182
165
165
166
169
169
171
171
172
173
173
174
179
181
183-192
183
183
185
186
186

XXXIV

(15`6)
(15`7)
(15`8)
(15`9)
(15`10)

n<jTeTT ` 16

n<jTeTT ` 17

n<jTeTT ` 18

n<jTeTT ` 19

$CqeTj (ew)
q+<eTj (ew)
deTc\ |d+eTDeTT
q+< ` q+B
deTc\ bdq
|X\T
k<H |sDeTT

yeTT
(16`1) yeTT n+f @$T{?
(16`2) CqeTTH yeTT
(16`3) yeTT sqeTT <T
|X\T
d+HdeTT
(17`1) d+HdeTT y<eTT
(17`2) $<+HdeTT
(17`3) CjTT s
(17`4) $$~c d+HdeTT
(17`5) $$~c d+Hd $~
(17`6) d+Hd |#T
|X\T
bdq
(18`1) bdq n+f @$T{?
(18`2) \+q q d++<eTT
(18`3) |rbdq
|X\T
s
(19`1) Cq+& ` s+&\ u<eTT
XXXV

187
188
188
189
190
191
193
194-198
194
195
196
198
199-203
199
200
200
201
202
202
203
208
204
205
205
207
208
208

(19`2)
(19`3)
(19`4)
(19`5)
(19`6)
(19`7)
(19`8)

eseTT\ dw
es<seTT\T
XeT<seTT\T
s
s yeTT edTq<?
yesZeTT {? nHe?
u
|X\T

|d+VseTT
XuqTeTD

XXXVI

208
209
211
211
212
213
214
215
217
223

deTsD
X

Xd |sDHe\jT+ sTD\jTyT
qe$T u>e< X+s+ X+syT

X+s+ X+s#s+ Xe+ u<sjTDyT

duw e+< u>e+ |q' |q'

|sV ds|&q HsjTDT&, <sd+k|q #jT&+ d+ nH nes\T m

<Twd + Vs+ #d #d $X+ eTs=k] nes+ <\+& +&|&T eT n|VyT q
Cq+ y~ |s+|sqT |qsT<]+q kT X+sds|& nsTTq lX+s#sT\y],
He+{ n\E& L& |s+|sH #sTq lX+> ><TZsTeq leT<_qe
$<rseTVkeTT\y] ` d]+, u+, qeTd]+ yjT&q n\>+<+,
eTVjTT\ b<|<eTT\ n]+|&q, y] eq+ $d+q |w+.

XXXVII

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XXXVIII