FTB-7000 VN

Thng tin chng nhn .............................................................................................................
2 Phn 1: Gii thiu my o thi gian phn x quang OTDR ( Optical Time Domain Reflectometer) ..........................................................................................................................4 Phn 2:Thng bo an ton ......................................................................................................9 Phn 3: Thng tin ban u v OTDR ..................................................................................11 Phn 4:Thit lp module o OTDR .....................................................................................18 Phn 5 o Kim Si Quang Trong Ch Auto .............................................................53 Phn 6: o Kim Si Quang Trong Ch Advanced .....................................................56 Phn 7: o Kim Si Quang Trong Ch Template .....................................................59 Phn 8: Phn Tch Th Kt Qu v Cc S Kin..........................................................64 Phn 8: Phn Tch Th Kt Qu v Cc S Kin..........................................................64 Phn 9:Phn Tch Kt Qu Th Cng.................................................................................85 Phn 10:Qun L Cc File ....................................................................................................90 Phn 11:To v In Bo Co Kt Qu ...................................................................................92 Phn 12: S Dng OTDR Nh Mt Ngun Sng Hoc VLF ............................................98 Phn 13:Phn Tch Kt Qu Song Hng.........................................................................100 Phn 14: Chun B Cho iu Khin T ng V T Xa ................................................110 Phn 15:Bo Dng.............................................................................................................114 Phn 16:X L S C ..........................................................................................................121 Phn 17: Bo Hnh ..............................................................................................................126 Ph lc A: Cc Thng S K Thut...................................................................................128 Ph lc B:M T Cc Loi S Kin...................................................................................129 Ph lc C: Lnh SCPI .........................................................................................................135
Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR
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Thng tin chng nhn

Thng tin F.C.C Thit b o in t c min t phn 15 trong chun FCC ca M. Tuy nhin, cc php o kim tra tun th c thc hin mt cch c h thng trong hu ht cc thit b ca EXFO. Thng tin CE Thit b o in t tun theo hng dn EMC ca hip hi chu u (European Union). Tiu chun EN61326 quy nh c cc yu cu v pht x nh sng v s c min i vi vic th nghim, o kim v thit b iu khin. Thit b ny tri qua vic o kim tun theo cc chun v hng dn ca hip hi chu u (European Union Directive and Standards)
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Phn 1: Gii thiu my o thi gian phn x quang OTDR ( Optical Time Domain Reflectometer)
My o thi gian phn x quang OTDR c s dng xc nh c im ca khong tuyn si quang, thng l cc on si quang c kt ni vi nhau bng mi hn v bng Connector. My OTDR cho php xem xt k bn trong si quang, c th tnh ton di si quang, suy hao, im t si, tng suy hao phn x cng nh cc mi hn, Connector v suy hao tng.
Nhng tnh nng chnh Cc module o FTB-7000B, FTB-7000D v FTB-70000C OTDR cung cp mt di ng n tng vi vng cht ngn, p ng cc yu cu o kim mng ngt ngho ngy nay. Module OTDR thc hin s thu nhn kt qu nhanh vi mc tp m thp cho php nh v chnh xc mi hn suy hao thp. Khong o OTDR c th c chia ti 128000 im vi phn gii ly mu ti 4 cm Module o OTDR c ngun quang Laser v c th tch hp thm phn nh v li bng mt thng VFL, phn ny l tu chn. Cc dng module o FTB-7000B, FTB-7000D v FTB-70000C OTDR c th vn hnh trn my o a nng FTB-400 cng nh trn my o FTB-100B
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Mini-OTDR. Cng c th s dng ng dng o OTDR trn my tnh c nhn x l kt qu o. Thng tin thm v FTB-400, hy tham kho ti liu hng dn s dng FTB-400. Cc ch o Cc module o OTDR FTB-7000B/FTB-7000D/FTB-70000C c cc ch o nh sau: Ch Auto: Module o s t ng nh gi di si quang, thit lp cc tham s, s thu nhn kt qu, hin th bng s kin v kt qu s thu nhn c. Ch Advanced: Phi thit lp cc tham s o kim ph hp cho module o v thc hin php o bng tay . Ch Template: Thc hin o kim v so snh kt qu thu c vi kt qu tham kho m c o v phn tch t trc. iu ny cho php tit kim thi gian khi o mt s lng ln cc si quang. Kt qu tham kho cng c t ng copy vo kt qu mi. Khi o ch Template cng c th cp nht kt qu tham kho bng cch thm vo cc s kin xc nh vo kt qu mi s thu nhn c. Tnh nng trung bnh hai hng Tnh nng ny ci tin chnh xc trong vic o kim suy hao ( Ch kh dng vi OTDR n mode). S dng kt qu OTDR t c hai hng ca khong tuyn si quang tnh trung bnh suy hao cho mi s kin. Cc Model kh dng Mt lot cc module OTDR n mode hot ng nhiu bc sng ( bao gm: 850 nm, 1300 nm, 1490 nm, 1550 nm v 1625 nm) bao trm tt c cc ng dng v si quang t cc mng ng trc hoc ghp knh theo bc sng WDM ti cc mng Metro trong thnh ph. Module OTDR FTB-7200BC/D a mode FTB-7200D-B n mode FTB-7300-D-B n mode M t S dng cho cc ng dng ca si a mode, vng cht s kin ngn ti 2 mt Module o si n mode hot ng bc sng 1310 nm v 1550 nm, vi di ng 35 dB Hot ng mt, hai hoc ba bc sng trong cc bc sng sau: 1310 nm, 1490 nm, 1550 nm, 1625 nm. Di ng l 38 dB, c th t ti 128000 im ly mu. Ti u cho
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vic lp t, khc phc s c mng thnh ph v cc ng dng o kim FTTH cng nh o kim cc cng trnh ni th. FTB-7400B-B n mode FTB-74234C-B n mode C di ng l 40 dB, vng cht s kin ngn ti 3 mt, c th t ti 52 000 im s liu trong khi ly mu mt kt qu n. Module o cng sut cao cc bc sng 1310nmm, 1550 nm, 1625 nm. C di ng l 40 dB, vng cht s kin ngn ti 3 mt, c th t ti 52 000 im s liu trong khi ly mu mt kt qu n. Thc t ph hp vi o kim suy hao si quang cc bng C, B, L khi lin quan ti mng DWDM FTB-7500B-B n mode C di ng ti 45 dB, vng cht s kin l 3 mt. Vi cng sut pht cao lm gim thiu nh hng ca tp m vi tn hiu, c th t ti 52 000 im s liu trong khi ly mu mt kt qu n. Thc t ph hp vi cc ng dng cp quang ng di, cng khuyn ngh khi thi gian o l mt yu t quan trng Nguyn l c bn v OTDR My o OTDR pht mt xung nh sng ngn vo si quang, tn x, phn x nh sng s xy ra trong si quang do s khng ng nht gy ra bi cc Connector, mi hn, on cong v cc loi li khc. My o s xc nh v phn tch tn hiu phn x, tn x ngc. Cng tn hiu c o theo nhng khong thi gian ngn xc nh v c s dng a ra cc c im v s kin. chnh lch thi gian gia lc pht v thu tn hiu phn hi c lin quan ti tc truyn nh sng trong vt liu si, iu ny cho php OTDR tnh ton khong cch theo cng thc sau: Khong cch =
Cxt nx2
Trong : C - Tc nh sng (2,998 x 108 m/s) t - L tr thi gian t khi pht ti khi thu c xung nh sng n - H s trit sut ca si quang
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Thit b o OTDR s dng cc nh hng ca tn x Rayleigh v phn x Fresnel o kim cc iu kin trong si quang. Cng sut phn x ln hn hng chc nghn ln tn x ngc. Tn x Rayleigh xy ra khi xung nh sng truyn dc theo si quang gp phi s thay i nh v d nh s thay i v khng ng nht v h s trit sut ca si lm cho nh sng b tn x theo tt c cc hng. Tuy nhin, s c mt lng nh sng nh phn x ngc tr li pha pht gi l tn x ngc. Phn x Fresnel xy ra khi nh sng truyn dc theo si quang gp phi s thay i t bin trong mt vt liu v c th gy ra bi cc kt ni hoc im gy dn n mt lng nh sng ln b phn x. Cng phn x tu thuc vo mc thay i v h s trit sut. Khi kt qu y c hin th, mi im trn mn hnh hin th ch th mc trung bnh ca nhiu im ly mu. C th phng to mn hnh xem chi tit hn mi im. Xung pht
Laser diode Optical coupler
Xung pht OTDR Port Tn hiu phn hi

APD
Xung pht
Si quang S phn x quay tr li OTDR
Xung pht
Pulse generator
A/D
Tnh nng mi ca OTDR

Microprocessor
Phn tch tn hiu
Display
Module OTDR FTB-7000D: Vng cht s kin l 1 m, thc t hu ch cho vic inh v s kin khong cch gn
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phn gii cao, cho php c c nhiu im s liu hn trn mt ln s thu nhn kt qu, iu ny c ngha l cc im ly mu gn nhau hn dn ti phn di khong cch ln hn. C th ti nhiu file kt qu cng mt thi im c mt khun dng thng tin a kt qu mi. Cc phm phng to, thu nh lun kh dng trn thanh Graph khi kt qu c hin th. Cc quy nh an ton Trc khi s dng sn phm m t trong ti liu ny, nn hiu v cc qui nh sau:
CNH BO
Ch ra s nguy hi tim tng, nu khng trnh s dn n ci cht hoc nguy hi nghim trng. Khng tip tc qu trnh tr khi hiu v p ng cc iu kin theo yu cu.
CH
Ch ra s nguy hi tim tng, nu khng trnh s dn n mt tn hi nh. Khng tip tc qu trnh tr khi hiu v p ng cc iu kin theo yu cu.
CH
Ch ra s nguy hi tim tng, nu khng trnh s dn n h hi phn t ca thit b. Khng tip tc qu trnh tr khi hiu v p ng cc iu kin theo yu cu.
QUAN TRNG
Tham kho thng tin v sn phm ny s khng b st
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Phn 2:Thng bo an ton

Thng bo an ton Laser
CNH BO
Khng cm hoc kt ni si quang trong khi ngun quang ang hot ng, khng nhn trc tip vo si quang ang o m bo bo v mt.
CNH BO
S dng vic iu chnh, iu khin, cc th tc vn hnh v bo tr khc ngoi ti liu ny c th dn n m rng pht x nguy him Cc Model khng c VFL Module o thi gian phn x quang FTB-7000B/7000D/70000C l sn phm Laser Class 1M tun theo cc chun IEC 60825-1 v 21 CFR 1040.10. Pht x Laser u ra. Thit b hot ng an ton di cc iu kin vn hnh hp l c th gy h hi nu s dng bn trong chm sng chun trc hoc phn k. Khng nhn trc tip vo thit b quang.
FTB-7000D-B c VFL Module o thi gian phn x quang FTB-7000B/7000D/70000C l sn phm Laser Class 3R tun theo cc chun IEC 60825-1 v 21 CFR 1040.10. C hi khi nhn trc tip vo bn trong trm sng.
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Tt c cc Model khc u c VFL Module o thi gian phn x quang FTB-7000B/7000D/70000C l sn phm Laser Class 2M tun theo cc chun IEC 60825-1 v 21 CFR 1040.10. Pht x Laser nhn thy c pht u ra cng output. p ng khng t nhin, bao gm cc phn x nhp nhy thng bo v mt mt cch tng i. Tuy nhin nhn vo u ra output c th gy h hi nhiu hn nu s dng bn trong trm tia.
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Phn 3: Thng tin ban u v OTDR

Kim tra phin bn phn mm Trc khi s dng module OTDR mi vi my o FTB-400 hoc FTB-100B Mini OTDR, phi m bo phn mm c cp nht.
QUAN TRNG
Nu version phn mm c ci trn cc my FTB-400 hoc Mini-OTDR qu c th module OTDR mi s khng hot ng v phi nng cp phn mm
Module FTB-7000B-B
Nng cp phn mm trn my FTB-100 Mini-OTDR FTB-100B Mini-OTDR FTB-300 FTB-400
Version phn mm cn nng cp FTB-100 2.7R3 hoc mi hn FTB-100B 2.7R3 hoc mi hn ToolBox 5.5.4.x hoc mi hn ToolBox 6.13.0.397 hoc mi hn FTB-100B 2.7R3 hoc mi hn ToolBox 6.13.0.397 hoc mi hn FTB-100B 2.8 hoc mi hn ToolBox 6.21 hoc mi hn
FTB-74000CB FTB-7000D-B
FTB-100B Mini-OTDR FTB-400 FTB-100B Mini-OTDR FTB-400
Thng tin thm v nng cp phn mm, tham kho ti liu hng dn s dng FTB-400, hoc lin lc vi EXFO c h tr. Lp v tho module o
CH
Khng cm v rt module trong khi FTB-400 ang bt ngun, iu ny s dn n h hi ngay lp tc v khng th sa c cho c module v my o
CNH BO
Khi n safety light trn FTB-400 ang nhp nhy th t nht mt trong cc module ang pht tn hiu quang. Hy kim tra tt c cc module, n c th khng phi do mt module gy ra.
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Cm module vo my o FTB- 400: 1. Thot khi ToolBox v tt ngun 2. t mt bn phi FTB-400 trc mt 3. Cm module v t n xung v tr cc chn Connector ng sau nh gii thch di y.
CH
Cm ngc mt sau ca module vo c th dn n h hi cho module nh cc chn Connector c th b cong Khe nhn dng bn pha tri v l vt di cc chn Connector ( vi khung 2 khe cm)
Khe nhn dng pha trc mt v cc chn Connector pha tri ca l vt (vi khung 7 khe cm)
4. Cm cnh nh ra ca module vo rnh ca khe cm module. 5. y module vo dc theo khe cho ti khi l vit chm vo khung 6. t mt bn pha tri ca FTB-400 trc mt
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7. n nh module ng thi vn vt khe tng ng theo chiu kim ng h cho n khi kht cht, iu ny m bo module vo ng v tr ca n.
Khi bt FTB-400, qu trnh khi ng n s t ng tm ra module. Rt module ra khi FTB-400 1. t mt bn pha tri ca FTB-400 trc mt. 2. Vn vt ngc chiu kim ng h cho n khi dng, module s c y t t nh ra khi khe.
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3. t mt bn pha phi ca FTB-400 trc mt 4. Cm tay quai hoc pha ngoi ca module (khng phi Connector) v t t rt ra.
CH
Ko module ra bng Connector c th gy h hi nghim trng cho c module v Connector. Lun lun rt module ra bng cm vo v ca n 5. Che khe trng bng np bo v.
CH
y np bo v vo khe trng khng ng c th dn n cc vn v l hng thng gi.
Kt ni o kim OTDR C th kt ni OTDR ti Optical Switch o kim nhiu si quang m khng phi kt ni nhiu ln ti tng si. Thng tin thm v Optical Switch tham kho ti liu hng dn s dng Optical Switch FTB-9100.
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Thc hin ng dng OTDR Module o thi gian phn x quang FTB-7000B/7000D/70000C c th c thit lp v iu khin hon ton t ng dng ToolBox. Ch : Thng tin chi tit v ToolBox, tham kho ti liu hng dn s dng FTB-400. Chy ng dng OTDR 1. T thanh chc nng Current Modules, chn hng tng ng vi ng dng module mun chy v n s sng trng ln ch th module chn.
2. Kch vo phm tng ng trong mc Online Applications. Ca s chnh di y cha tt c cc lnh cn thit iu khin OTDR:
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Ca s chnh s thay i so vi hnh trn nu ti li kt qu ln cui cng lm vic vi OTDR.
CH
Khng bao gi kt ni si quang ang hot ng ti cng OTDR. C th dn n hng OTDR. Bt k mt tn hiu vo no ln hn 30 dBm s nh hng ti kt qu OTDR v c th gy h hi cho module OTDR Ch : C th chy ng dng o OTDR lm vic vi kt qu o trong ch offline. Thng tin thm tham kho ti liu hng dn s dng my o OTDR, mt s chc nng khng kh dng trong ch offline.
Thanh cng c Title

Thanh cng c tiu c t nh ca ca s chnh. N hin th tn module v v tr ca n trong FTB-400. V tr ca module c nhn dng vi mt con s (0 nhn dng khe u tin). Ch : Trong khung 7 khe cm, cc khe c nh du bng cc k t t A n G.
Thanh cng c Status

Thanh cng c trng thi c t di ca s chnh, nhn dng trng thi hot ng hin ti ca module OTDR.
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Local: iu khin module gn Remote: iu khin module xa nhng ch mt s lnh iu khin gn cng c th c s dng (Ch i vi mt s sn phm). Lockout: Ch iu khin module t xa Thng tin thm v vic iu khin t ng hoc t xa v OTDR tham kho hng dn s dng my o FTB-400. Thanh cng c Split Thanh Split chia ca s hin th s liu v trung tm iu khin. C th ko ln hoc xung c c ca s hin th biu hoc bng ln hn. Thot khi ng dng ng bt k ng dng no m hin ti khng s dng l mt cch tt nht gii phng b nh h thng. ng ng dng t ca s chnh: Kch vo gc trn bn phi ca ca s chnh.
Kch nt Exit t pha di ca thanh chc nng
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Phn 4:Thit lp module o OTDR

Lp giao din EUI ( EXFO Univeral Interface) Giao tip EUI kh dng cho cc loi Connector APC hoc UPC. Vin xanh vng quanh ch ra l cho Connector APC.
Lp Adapter Connector EUI vo Giao tip EUI: 1. Gi Adapter Connector EUI v m lp che bi
2. ng lp che bi gi adapter Connector cht hn. 3. Ci adapter Connector vo giao tip EUI 4. n v xoay adapter Connector theo chiu kim ng h kho cht n vo giao tip. V sinh v kt ni si quang
QUAN TRNG
m bo cng sut cc i v trnh sai st: Lun lun lau si quang nh gii thch di y trc khi cm vo cng OTDR. EXFO khng chu trch nhim v h hng hoc li gy ra bi v sinh v x l si quang ti. m bo dy nhy c Connector ph hp. Kt ni vi Connector khng ph hp s h hng vnh m bn ngoi. Kt ni cp si quang vo connector 1. V sinh u cui si quang nh sau: 1a. Lau nh u cui si quang bng giy/vi thm cn khng c cht s. 1b. Dng kh nn xy kh hon ton. 1c. Kim tra bng mt m bo sch s.
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2. ng chnh Connector v cng mt cch cn thn trnh u cui si quang chm vo pha ngoi ca cng o hoc c st vi cc b mt khc. Nu Connector c nt c bit nh mt cha kho th phi m bo n va kht vi khe tng ng trn cng. 3. y Connector si quang kht cht vo v tr v vy m bo tip xc tng ng. Nu Connector c chc nng vn kht th vn Connector cht m bo si quang ng v tr. Khng vn cht qu iu ny s gy h hi cho si quang v cng. Ch : Nu si quang khng c ng chnh v kt ni ph hp th s c suy hao v phn x ln. Thit lp cc tham s trong ch offline v Advanced Mt s tham s c th c thit lp c hai ch offline v advanced trong khi mt s cc tham s khc ch c thit lp trong ch advanced. Khi mt tham s c th c thit lp offline, iu c ngha l c th thit lp n trong FTB-400 m khng cn c module hoc trn my tnh ci phn mm ToolBox. Lm vic ch offline: T ToolBox chn Work On Results (Offline). Thng tin thm tham kho ti liu hng dn s dng FTB-400. Lm vic ch Advanced: 1. T ca s chnh vo Setup, chn Mode sau chn Advanced.
2. Trong Mode chn Advanced v kch Apply
QUAN TRNG
Phi bm Apply m bo ch Advanced c kch hot. Mt khc, thanh cng c cha cc tham s khc nhau c th thit lp s b du i.
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a cc tham s xc nh cp C th nh ra cch m cp v si quang c nhn dng cng nh a li nhn xt v mi php o thc hin. Thng tin ny c th c gp vo kt qu sau . C th nh ra cc profile cho vic s dng trong tng lai. ng s s dng profile ca cp hin ti in vo cc trng thng tin ca tt c cc php o mi. iu ny c th dn gin ho vic to mt s thay i thay v phi in vo cc trng bng tay. Sau khi s thu nhn kt qu, vn c th thay i thng tin v si quang v m t cng vic cng nh nhng li nhn xt i vi mt kt qu nh. a tn cp hoc nhn dng Ch : Chc nng ny kh dng cho c ch Advanced v offline. C th a ra tn cp hoc nhn dng cho cp, cng c th sa tn hin ti v xo khi cn. nh ra tn cp hoc nhn dng 1. T ca s chnh chn Setup 2. Trong Setup chn Cable
3. Bm vo nt
cnh trng Cable ID t hp thoi hin th. hoc
Chn mt tn kh dng t danh sch. Nu cn thit s dng nt cun danh sch.
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T trng Cable Name, g vo tn mong mun. Bm Add a tn vo danh sch. Bm OK xc nh s la chn. Tn chn s t ng tr thnh tn cp hin ti, nu chn tn cp th cc thng tin v si cng s c kt hp cng, cc hp thoi khc cng s t ng c in vo. 4. Kch Apply xc nhn s thay i sau kch OK tr v ca s chnh. Sa hoc xo tn cp hin ti 1. T ca s chnh chn Setup 2. Trong Setup chn Cable 3. Bm vo nt cnh trng Cable ID t hp thoi hin th. Chn mt tn hoc cun danh
kh dng t danh sch. Nu cn thit s dng nt sch.
4. Bm OK xc nh s la chn hoc bm Delete sau l Yes thc hin xo. Kch OK ng hp thoi. 5. Kch Apply xc nhn s thay i sau kch OK tr v ca s chnh. Thc hin nh ra v tr cp C th nh ra v tr hai im u cui A, B ca cp, cng c th hon i hai v tr, vic ny hu ch cho vic o kim hai hng s dng cng phn cng cho c hai hng. Cng c th sa cc v tr nh cng nh xo khi cn. nh ra v tr cp 1. T ca s chnh chn Setup 2. Trong Setup chn Cable
3. a vo v tr mong mun T trng Locations ( A or B) g vo v tr mong mun hoc Bm nt cnh hp thoi A (hoc B) hoc
Chn mt tn v tr kh dng t danh sch. Nu cn thit s dng nt cun danh sch.
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Hoc T hp thoi Location, g vo tn mong mun, kch Add chuyn tn vo danh sch.
Bm OK khng nh s la chn, tn chn s t ng tr thnh tn cp hin ti. 4. Lp li th tc ny vi v tr B 5. Kch Apply xc nhn s thay i sau kch OK tr v ca s chnh. Sa hoc xo tn v tr cp hin ti 1. T ca s chnh chn Setup 2. Trong Setup chn Cable 3. Bm vo nt cnh trng A (hoc B) t hp thoi hin th. hoc
Chn mt tn kh dng t danh sch. Nu cn thit s dng nt cun danh sch.
4. Bm OK xc nh s la chn hoc bm Delete sau l Yes thc hin xo. Kch OK ng hp thoi. 5. Kch Apply xc nhn s thay i sau kch OK tr v ca s chnh. Thc hin t tn si quang v tn nhnh (Subset) C th t tn cc vt liu ph nh ng buffer hoc bng bp hiu quang nhn dng. Cng c th nh ra s nhn dng hoc tn si quang ring. Mi ln chy ng dng mi, tn si v tn nhnh thay i mt cch t ng tng ng vi mu nh. Cc tn ny gm phn c nh (ch ci) v phn thay i c (s) m s tng hoc gim tng ng vi phn nh ra. C th nh ra cch tng hoc gim m s c thc hin. Nu chn numbering Tng tng ng vi gi tr cao nht c th c to thnh vi s lng Gim Phn s gim xung gi tr gii hn l 1. V d: Nu chn s lng l 2 Continuous Phn s tng ti gi tr gii hn
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cc con s a. V d: Nu chn s lng l 2 th c th nh s t 1 tng n 99. Numbering by subnet Phn s tng cho ti gi tr gii hn nh. C th nh ra gi tr gii hn, gi tr c th a tu thuc gi tr s lng con s a. V d, nu chn s lng con s l 2 th c th a bt k gi tr no t 1 n 99
th c th nh s t gim t 99 v 1 Phn s gim xung gi tr gii hn l 1. Sau n quay tr li gi tr gii hn nh
Trc khi cp nht s ca ca tn nhnh, ng dng s cp nht tn si quang. V d: Nu mi nhnh cha 2 si quang v chn l tng tn si quang khi s c:
Cng c th khng kch hot chc nng tng - gim, khi cho php ti s dng cng tn si v nhnh. Ch : C th sa tn si quang v nhnh sau khi s thu nhn kt qu. t tn si quang hoc nhnh: 1. T ca s chnh chn Setup 2. Trong Setup chn Cable
3. Bm vo nt hoc
cnh trng Subset ID,chn Use Subset
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Bm vo nt
cnh trng Fiber ID
Thit lp cc tham s tng ng theo yu cu.
m bo rng gi tr a phn s ca tn tng ng vi s xut hin trong tn si v nhnh tip theo. Bm OK xc nhn vic la chn.
QUAN TRNG
Vic tng hoc gim tn nhnh s ch hot ng nu cng thit lp vic tng gim ca tn si quang
4. Kch Apply xc nhn s thay i sau kch OK tr v ca s chnh. Nhn dng bng m mu Cng c th s dng m mu theo chun ca ITU hoc m mu tu thch. M mu bao gm mt nhm mu nhn dng bi tn v t vit tt. Vi mi m mu, ng dng hin th bng mu ch ra tn mu vit tt v y cng nh con s ch ra th t mu trong m. C th sa m mu hin ti cng nh xo khi cn. Cng c th a ra cc m mu c th s dng trn my FTB-400 khc hoc my tnh thay v phi to cng cc m mu nhiu ln. Cng c th s dng chc nng ny nh l phng php d phng m mu. t tn m mu: 1. T ca s chnh chn Setup
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2. Trong Setup chn Cable
3. Bm vo nt
cnh trng Color ID, t panel Color Code In Use chn ra
m mu. Chn None nu khng thch s dng thng tin mu.
4. Trong Color Identification chn Full Name hoc Abbreviation. 5. Bm OK xc nhn . Tn mu s xut hin trong tn kt qu, sau tn s si v s th t tng ng vi m mu chn. t tn m mu theo tu : 1. T ca s chnh chn Setup 2. Trong Setup chn Cable
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3. Bm vo nt
cnh trng Color ID.
4. Bm New Code t hp thoi Color Setup 5. a tn mu mong mun trong Color Name.
6. Bm OK quay li hp thoi Color Setup. M mu thm vo c hin th trong danh sch Color Code in Use. Bng mu th trng, phi thm vo cc tn mu vi m mu mi. Xo mt m mu: 1. T hp thoi Color Setup, trong danh sch Color Code In Use, chn m mu mun xo. 2. Bm Delete Code 3. Bm Yes xc nhn v quay tr li hp thoi Color Setup a ra file m mu: 1. T hp thoi Color Setup, bm Export Code
2. T danh sch Export Following Code, chn tt c cc hp tng ng vi m mu m s c a ra dng file. clr Bm Export 3. Nu cn thit t danh sch cc v folder, chn v tr lu tr mi.
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4. Trong hp thoi Filename, g vo tn mun s dng cho tn file lu tr m mu. Bm OK. Bm OK thm mt ln na khng nh trong bn tin xc nhnv quay tr li hp thoi Color Setup. Ch : Danh sch m mu a ra mc nh c lu trong folder ColorCode. ng dn lu tr mc nh nh my l: D:\ToolBox\User Files\OTDR\Color Code. nhp vo mt file m mu: 1. T my mun nhp m mu vo hp thoi Color Setup, bm Import Code. 2. Trong hp thoi Import Color Code, qua danh sch chn file .clr mun gi li. Sau bm OK.
Ch : Mc dnh hp thoi m trong folder ColorCode. ng dn mc nh nh my l: D:\ToolBox\User Files\OTDR\Color Code. Tuy nhin c th nhp danh sch m mu t folder t chn.
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3. T hp thoi Import Color Code, trong danh sch Code to Import, chn hp tng ng vi m mu mong mun.
4. Bm Import sau bm OK khng nh trong bn tin xc nhnv quay tr li hp thoi Color Setup. Ch : Nu mun s dng mt trong nhng m mu a th phi la chn bng tay. Thm mt mu vo m mu: 1. T hp thoi Color Setup trong danh sch Color Code In Use, chn m mu m mun a mt mu v bm Add Color. 2. T hp thoi New Color a thng tin mong mun
Bm OK v tr li hp thoi Color Setup Mu thm vo c hin th trong mc cui cng bng mu. Ch : chn vo mt mu mi gia cc mu hin c, s dng chc nng chn mu nh m t di y. 1. T hp thoi Color Setup trong danh sch Color Code In Use, chn m mu m mun a mt mu. 2. Chn mu theo v tr mun a mt mu mi. Bm Insert Color 3. T hp thoi New Color, a thng tin mong mun 4. Bm OK v quay tr li hp thoi Color Setup. Mu thm vo c hin th trc mc chn trong bng mu. Sa tn mt mu:
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1. T hp thoi Color Setup trong danh sch Color Code In Use, chn m mu mun sa. 2. Trong bng mu chn mu mun sa, bm Modify Color. 3. T hp thoi Modify Color a thng tin mong mun. 4. Bm OK v quay li hp thoi Color Setup. Xo tn mt mu: 1. T hp thoi Color Setup trong danh sch Color Code In Use, chn m mu mun sa. 2. Trong bng mu chn mu mun xo. 3. Bm Delete Color. 4. Bm Yes trong hp thoi khng nh v quay tr li hp thoi Color Setup.
a thng tin nh sn xut cp

C th a cc thng tin nh tn nh sn xut cp si quang ang thc hin o kim. Thc hin a thng tin v nh sn xut cp: 1. T ca s chnh chn Setup 2. Trong Setup chn Cable
3. Trn hp Cable Mfr. v a thng tin mong mun. 4. Kch Apply khng nh thay i, sau bm OK v quay tr li ca s chnh. Thc hin a thng tin loi si quang: 1. T ca s chnh chn Setup 2. Trong Setup chn Cable
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3. Chn hp Fiber Type v a thng tin mong mun. 4. Kch Apply khng nh thay i, sau bm OK v quay tr li ca s chnh. a thng tin m t cng vic v nhng li nhn xt C th a thng tin m t cng vic nh tn cng vic v cc thng tin hu ch khc m s c lu trong tt c cc kt qu mi. Thc hin a cc thng tin m t cng vic: 1. T ca s chnh chn Setup 2. Trong Setup chn Cable
3. Bm nt Job and Comments. 4. T hp thoi Job and Comments, chn hp mong mun v a thng tin vo. C th s dng thm vo danh sch cc ng dn. Nu s
dng thng xuyn, vic thc hin iu ny s d dng hn cho vic gi li.
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5. Khi tt c cc thng tin c a trong hp thoi Job and Comments, bm Close lu thng tin, bm Clear d xo hoc Cancel b qua s thay i thc hin. 6. Kch Apply khng nh thay i, sau bm OK v quay tr li ca s chnh. Ch : Thng tin ny t ng c copy vo bn ghi OTDR ca mi kt qu s thu nhn c s dng thit lp ny. Chuyn li cc tham s cp v gi tr mc nh C th xo thng tin xut hin trong thanh Cable v chuyn li cc tham s cp v gi tr mc nh. Thc hin chuyn li cc tham s cp v gi tr mc nh: 1. T ca s chnh chn Setup 2. Trong Setup chn Cable
3. Bm nt Default.
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4. Kch Apply khng nh thay i, sau bm OK v quay tr li ca s chnh. t tn file kt qu t ng Khi kch hot chc nng t tn file kt qu t ng, ng dng s xy dng mt tn file tng ng vi thit lp mi ln kt qu c lu tr. C th a thng tin mun hin th trong tn file. Bng vic thit lp tn mc nh v s ca kt qu u tin c lu tr. Tt c cc kt qu tip theo vi cng tn v cu trc s tng ln. Chc nng ny thc s hu ch khi lm vic ch Template, khi kt ni module Switch vi OTDR hoc khi o kim cc si Ribbon. Nu gii kch hot chc nng t tn t ng, ng dng s yu cu t tn, tn file mc nh l Unnamed.trc. Hin th cu trc tn file hin ti: T ca s chnh vo Setup, khung nh tn file c hin th bn pha phi ca hp Filename.
Thit lp t tn file t ng: 1. T ca s chnh vo Setup. 2. T ca s Setup vo Cable. 3. Bm ng. bn cnh hp Filename m hp thoi File Autonaming.
4. Chn Use File Autonaming c th thit lp cc tham s gn tn file t
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Di panel Filename Components, chn tng ng vi thng tin mun gp vo tn file. Chn thng tin mun hin th trong phn m rng ca tn file. Nu chn Custom c th thm vo ti 3 k t trong phn m rng ca tn file.
QUAN TRNG
Phn m rng tn file t ra khng thay i khun dng thc t ca file lin quan. V d: Nu a ui . Sor l phn m rng ca tn file, file s khng trc tip b chuyn sang khun dng file Telcordia (Bellcore). Thng tin thm v chuyn i khun dng file, xem phn Lu kt qu cc khun dng khc nhau.
Cng c th thm tn c nh m n xut hin trc tn file bng cch g n vo di Filename trong hp Custom. Bm OK khng nh thit lp mi. Thit lp thi gian s thu nhn kt qu Ch : Chc nng ny ch kh dng trong ch Advanced Khi thc hin s thu nhn kt qu t ng trong ch Advanced hoc trc khi kch hot ch Auto, c th thit lp thi gian s thu nhn kt qu cho OTDR, gi tr mc nh l 15 giy. Ch : Trong ch Template, thi gian s thu nhn kt qu tham kho c s dng cho tt c cc kt qu v khng c thi gian s thu nhn kt qu theo di t ng.
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Thc hin thit lp thi gian s thu nhn kt qu: 1. T ca s chnh, vo Setup v chn Acquisition.
2. Vo hp Auto-Range Acquisition Time v chn qua danh sch tham kho, gi tr mc nh l 15 giy. 3. Kch Apply khng nh thay i, sau bm OK v quay tr li ca s chnh. Cho php hoc khng cho php kim tra connector u tin Ch : Chc nng ny ch c trong ch Advanced. Kim tra connector u tin xc kim tra rng si quang c kt ni chnh xc n OTDR cha. N xc nh mc cng sut a v hin th mt bn thng bo khi mt tn hao cao khng bnh thng xy ra connector u tin. Chc nng ny ch p dng cho mc pht. Khi dng mt chuyn mch quang trong kt ni vi si quang, kim tra connector u tin s kim tra tt c cc knh c la chn trc khi bt u chui s thu nhn cho php hoc khng cho php kim tra connector u tin 1. T ca s chnh, n Setup v la chn thanh Acquisition
2. cho php kim tra connector u tin, chn hp First Connector Check hoc khng cho php, trng hp ny Thit lp h s IOR, RBS v h s Helix Ch : Chc nng ny ch c trong ch Advanced Nn thit lp h s IOR, RBS v nhn t Helix trc khi o kim p dng chng n tt c cc s thu nhn mi. Tuy nhin cng c th thit lp chng
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ln sau trong thanh Trace Inf phn tch li mt th (xem Viewing and Modifying Current trace Parameters) Ch : Trong ch Auto, c th thay i cc thng s IOR, RBS v nhn t Helix trong s thu nhn ch nu kch hot chc nng Enable Current Settings Editing. C th lun xem c cc thng s ny cho mt trace bng cch la chn Trace Inf Gi tr ch s phn x (IOR) c s dng chuyn i thi gian truyn thnh khong cch. Hiu bit chnh xc IOR s quyt nh cho tt c cc php o OTDR c kt hp vi khong cch (v tr s kin, suy hao, di on, tng di vv) c th nhnc thng tin t cc nh sn xut cp si quang. nn kim tra cc thng tin ny trc mi ln o. C th vo bt k gi tr no gia 1.3 v 1.7 H s tn x ngc Rayleight (RBS) biu t s lng tn x ngc trong si quang ring bit. N c s dng trong tnh ton tn hao s kin v phn x. N c th nhnc t nh sn xut cp. Chng trnh o xc nh mt gi tr mc nh cho mi bc sng. C th thit lp h s RBS cho mi bc sng Nhn t xon cp Helix a ra s khc nhau gia di thc ca cp v di si quang bn trong cp do cc si quang trong cp qun quanh li cp di trn trc khong cch lun lun bng di vt l ca cp (khng phi si). Nhn t Helix phi gia 0 % v 10 %
thit lp h s IOR, RBS v nhn t Helix
1. T ca s chnh, n Setup 2. T ca s Setup, chuyn n thanh Acquisition 3. Trn Fiber Setting, T hp lit k Wavelength, chn bc sng m s dng thit lp IOR v RBS
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QUAN TRNG
Thay i h s RBS ch nu c gi tr thc t cung cp bi nh sn xut cp. Nu thit lp thng s ny khng chnh xc, o phn x s khng chnh xc
4. Chn thit lp mc nh bng n Default. Khi chng trnh nhc, tr li Yes nu p dung thit lp cho tt c cc bc sng hoc t vo gi tr trong cc hp tng ng cho mi bc sng Ch : khng th nh mt nhn t Helix khc cho mi bc sng. Gi tr ny a ra mt thay i ln gia di thc ca cp v di si quang bn trong cp 5. n Apply xc nhncc thay i, sau n OK quay v ca s chnh Thit lp di khong cch, rng xung v thi gian thu nhn Distance: Tng ng vi phm vi khong cch ca khong si quang c o theo n v o c la chn Nu chn Auto, ng dng t ng tnh ton di si v thit lp cc thng s s thu nhn theo Pulse: tng ng vi rng xung cho o. Mt xung di hn cho php i xa hn nhng phn di kt qu t. Mt xung ngn hn s cung cp phn gii cao hn, nhng phm vi khong cch it rng xung v di khong cch ty thuc vo model OTDR ca Ch : Khng phi tt c cc rng xung u tng thch vi tt c cc di khong cch
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Time: Tng ng vi khong thi gian thu nhn . Ni chung thi gian s thu nhn cng di th th r rng hn (iu ny c bit ng vi cc th khong cch di) bi v khi thi gian s thu nhn tng, nhiu tp m c tnh ra mc trung bnh. Mc trung bnh ny tng t s tn hiu trn tp m (SNR) v OTDR kh nng pht hin cc s kin nh c th chn mt trong cc gi tr hin th hoc la chn Auto Nu cc gi tr nh trc khng ph hp yu cu ca, c th ty bin mt hoc tt c chng. bit thm thng tin xem Customizing the Acquisition time Values nu chn Auto, chng trnh s dng di thi gian s thu nhn t ng m xc nh trc (xem Setting the Autorange Acquisition time). N cng s tnh ton loi si quang, di v cc thng s s thu nhn theo Bng sau s ch ra di khong cch, rng xung v thi gian s thu nhn cho mi ch o Ch Auto Hot ng OTDR chn rng xung v di khong cch ti u cho si quang cng nh thi gian s thu nhn chun ng dng s dng cc thng s tnh ton cho tt c cc chui s thu nhn tip theo trn cng mt tuyn, bng mi ln lu cho mi si quang Khi bt u o cho tuyn khc, c th reset cc thng s bng n Reset OTDR Setting t OTDR Template Cc thng s s thu nhn s dng l cc thng s m c thit lp khi s thu nhn th tham kho Advanced Di khong cch rng xung v thi gian s thu nhn c thit lp vi iu khin trong OTDR Ch : Di khong cch rng xung v thi gian s thu nhn c ch ra trong Trace Info c th s dng cng di khong cch rng xung v thi gian s thu nhn cho o tt c cc bc sng trn module OTDR a bc sng thit lp cc thng s T OTDR
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n a quay tng ng vi thng s m mun thit lp (chn du s di chuyn theo chiu kim ng h) hoc s dng a quay t mt trc ca FTB-400 hoc n trc tip trn gi tr di chuyn du chn ngay lp tc n gi tr
Nu mun s dng cng cc gi tr cho tt c cc bc sng ca module a bc sng, chn Apply Setting to All Wavelengths Cho php c trng phn gii cao Ch : C th dng s dng phn gii cao vi bt k ch o no, nhng phi trong ch Advanced la chn n. Trong ch Template, s phi nhn th tham kho s dng phn gii cao. Theo cch ny, tt c cc s thu nhn tip theo s t ng s dng la chn ny Nu model OTDR ca l FTB-7000D hoc sau na, c th chn la chn phn gii cao nhn c nhiu im d kin trn mt thu nhn . Theo cch ny cc im d kin s gn nhau hn cho php c trng phn gii cao T ca s chnh, chn OTDR, chn hp High Resolution Acquisition
Tm hiu ng h Khi s thu nhn bt u, mt ng h c hin th trn thanh trng thi ch ra thi gian cn li trong khi o
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Vi a quay thit lp n t ng hoc mt gi tr c nh, ng h s m xui ch thi gian cn li cho n s thu nhn mi Nu thi gian trn a quay Time c tng trong s thu nhn ng h s c cp nht Nu a quay Distance hoc Pulse c thay i trong khi thu nhn , ng h c reset Ty chn cc gi tr di khong cch s thu nhn Ch : Chc nng ny ch c trong ch Advanced Nu model OTDR ca l FTB-7000D hoc sau na, c th ty bin mt hoc tt c cc gi tr vi a quay Distance t ca s chnh
Ch : Gi tr Auto khng th sa i c ty chn cc gi tr di khong cch 1. T ca s chnh, chn Setup, sau chn Acquisition 2. n nt Customize Setting
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3. T danh sch Distance, chn gi tr mong mun thay i, sau n nt Edit
4. Trong hp hi thoi c hin th, vo gi tr mi xc nhnvi OK. n OK ln na ng hp hi thoi Customize Setting Ty chn cc gi tr thi gian thu nhn Ch : Chc nng ny ch c trong ch Advanced c th ty bin mt hoc tt c cc gi tr vi a quay Time (s) t ca s chnh
Ch : Gi tr Auto khng th sa i c c th ty bin thi gian s thu nhn ci thin t s tn hiu trn nhiu (SNR) ca th tng s pht hin cc s kin mc thp tu chn cc gi tr thi gian thu nhn 1. T ca s chnh, chn Setup, sau chn Acquisition 2. n nt Customize Setting
3. T danh sch Time (s), chn gi tr mong mun thay i, sau n nt Edit
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4. Trong hp hi thoi c hin th, vo gi tr mi xc nhnvi OK. n OK ln na ng hp hi thoi Customize Setting Thit lp cc thng s phn tch Cc th tc s thu nhn s c hon thnh bng phn tch. C th hoc chn t ng phn tch ngay lp tc mi th sau khi thu nhn , hoc thc hin phn tch bt c khi no ph hp c th thit lp cc thng s phn tch sau cho OTDR Phn tch sau khi thu nhn Ngng tn hao mi hn, phn x v cui si quang Khong si quang mc nh Cho php hoc khng cho php phn tch sau khi s thu nhn Ch : Chc nng ny ch c trong ch Advanced Khi qu trnh phn tch l khng cho php, bng s kin ca s thu nhn mi s trng. to bng s kin, xem Analyzing or Reanalyzing a Trace cho php hoc khng cho php phn tch sau khi thu nhn 1. T ca s chnh, n Setup 2. T ca s Setup chuyn thanh Acquisition 3. Nu mun OTDR t dng phn tch mt th thu nhn , chn hp Analyze After Acquisition Nu b trng hp Analyze After Acquisition, th s c lu m khng c phn tch
4. n Apply xc nhnv OK quay v ca s chnh
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Thit lp ngng pht hin phn tch Ch : Chc nng ny ch c trong ch Advanced tng pht hin cc s kin, c th thit lp ngng pht hin phn tch. C th thit lp cc ngng cho mt s mc ch sau Splice loss threshold: hin th hoc n cc s kin nh khng phn x Reflectance threshold: n cc s kin phn x to ra bi nhiu, pht hin cc s kin phn x gy hi ti mng v cc thit b quang End-of-fiber threshold: dng phn tch ngay khi mt tn hao quan trng xy ra, s kin c th gy xu truyn dn tn hiu
QUAN TRNG
End-of-fiber (EoF) ngng m nh ngha cng s c s dng trong ch Auto v Advanced nu cho php ng dng tnh ton cac thit lp thu nhn Nu thit lp ngng ny, mt s kin EoF s c chn s kin u tin m nu tn hao vt qua ngng. Chng trnh sau s s dng s kin EoF xc nh cc thit lp thu nhn thit lp ngng pht hin phn tch 1. T ca s chnh, n Setup 2. T ca s Setup chuyn thanh Acquisition 3. Di Detection Threshold Analysis thit lp cc thng s
+ Vo cc gi tr mong mun trong cc hp tng ng + Hoc chn thit lp mc nh bng n Default

4. n Apply xc nhnv OK quay v ca s chnh V d sau y ch ra s khc nhau mc ngng tn hao mi hn c th nh hng n hin th s lng cc s kin, c bit cc s kin khng phn x. Ba th sau cho thy tng ng ba thit lp ngng
Thit lp ngng 0.05 dB Vi hai s kin c hin th v khong cch tng ng vi v tr u tin v mi hn th hai Thit lp ngng 0.1 dB Ch mi hn th nht c hin th khi thit lp ngng 0.1 dB, v tn hao mi hn th hai thp hn 0.1 dB Thit lp ngng 0.15 dB Hai mi hn u tin khng hin th, khi thit lp ngng 0.15 dB, v tn hao mi hn th nht v th hai thp hn 0.15 dB Thit lp ngng Pass/Fail c th thit lp cc ngng cho tn hao mi hn, tn hao connector, phn x suy hao on si quang, tn hao lan truyn tng cng, di lan truyn tng cng v ORL. C th p dng cng mt ngng ti tt c cc bc sng hoc p dng tring r cho mi bc sng Bng sau s cung cp ngng ln nht, ngng nh nht v mc nh o Tn hao mi hn (dB ) Ngng mc nh 1.000 Ngng nh nht 0.015 Ngng ln nht 5.000
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Tn hao Connector (dB ) Phn x ( dB ) Suy hao on si quang (dB/km) Tn hao tng ( dB ) Tng di truyn (km) ORL (dB)
1.000 -40.00 0.40 45.000 0.00 15.00
0.015 -80.00 0.00 0.000 0.000 15.00
5.000 0.00 5.000 45.000 300.000 40.000
Khi cc ngng c thit lp, chng trnh s c th thc hin kim tra Pass/Fail xc nh nhiu loi trng thi s kin (qua (pass), cnh bo (warning), li (fail) ) Theo mc nh khi cc ngng c thit lp, chng trnh s hin th k hiu trong thanh Result nhnra trng thi ca s kin. N cng hin th du hao th cng nh gi tr trong (xut hin mu trong mn hnh mu xanh) nh du cc s kin m gi tr o ln hn ngng nh trc trong bng s kin cng c th thit lp chng trnh hin th bn thng bo Pass/Fail khi thc hin kim tra Pass/Fail thit lp ngng pass/fail 1. T ca s chnh, chn Setup sau chn Thresholds 2. Di Pass/Fail Thresholds chn hp Fail v/hoc Warrning cho php ngng li v cnh bo
3. Chn hp tng ng ti ngng cn thit lp v vo cc gi tr mong mun trong trng tng ng Ch : c th chuyn v gi tr mc nh vi nt Default Setting, khi chng trnh nhc n gin chn Yes
4. Chn bc sng m mun p dng p dng cng ngng pass/fail ti s thu nhn th thc hin tt c cc bc sng, n Apply Setting to All Wavelengths Hoc ti mt bc sng xc nh, chn bc sng mong mun t hp Wavelengths v n Apply xc nhnthay i Ch : nu mun nh ngng cho cc bc sng c th, s phi lp li cc bc 3 n 4 cho mi bc sng xem trng thi cc s kin 1. T ca s chnh chuyn n thanh Result. Trng thi ca cc s kin, mi bc sng c ch ra bng mt k hiu
2. Nu mun bit thm thng tin trng thi s kin c bit la chn si quang m mun bit thm thng tin v n Status Details Hin th hoc n bn thng bo Chng trnh o s hin th bn thng bo cho bit trng thi cc s kin ca cc th km vi si quang hin ti (mi th cho mt bc sng) Cc bn tin hin th cui mt phn tch (hoc phn tch li) Nu chn Pass Warning Fail Chng trnh s hin th bn tin nu Tt c cc s kin di cc ngng C t nht mt s kin vt qu ngng cnh bo C t nht mt s kin vt qua ngng li
hin th bn thng bo 1. T ca s chnh, n Setup sau o chuyn n Thresholds 2. Di Popup Mesages, chn hp tng ng vi la chn mong
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mun.
3. n Apply xc nhnv OK quay v ca s chnh Thit lp mc nh im bt u v kt thc khong Theo mc nh im bt u v kt thc khong ca si quang c gn tng ng s kin th nht ( s kin mc pht v s kin cui cng ( thng l s kin phn x hoc khng phn x cui) ca th c th thay i khong si quang mc mh s c p dng trong khi phn tch th u Thay i im bt u v kt thc khong s thay i ni dung ca bng s kin. im bt u khong s l s kin 1 v khong cch ca n s tr v 0. Ch cc s kin gia im bt u v kt thc khong s c nh s trong th v bng s kin. Tn hao tch ly ch c tnh trong khong si c nh Ch : c th thay i im bt u v kt thc khong ca mt th xc nh m khng cn thay i im bt u v kt thc khong mc nh trong qu trnh o thay i im bt u v kt thc khong 1. T ca s chnh, n Setup 2. T ca s Setup, chuyn n thanh cng c Acquisition 3. Di Span Start v Span End chuyn n hp Position vo gi tr mong mun
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Chn ch hot ng Ch : Ch ny ch c dng offline. Mt module phi c chn vo FTB-400 chn ch hot ng C hai ch hot ng khi s dng OTDR vi hoc khng c mt chuyn mch 1. Ch Manual: c s dng s thu nhn mt th mt ln. Mi ln s thu nhn th phi n Start Khi s dng mt chuyn mch vi OTDR, trc mi s thu nhnphi la chn knh mong mun t bng lit k knh m cu hnh trc 2. Ch Auto: c s dng thc hin mt chui cc thu nhn , Chui ny c th thc hin mt hoc lp li v hn nh (cho n khi n Stop) hoc lp li mt s ln xc nh la chn ch hot ng 1. T ca s chnh, n Setup 2. T ca s Setup, chuyn n thanh cng c Automation 3. Di Operation Mode, chn ch mong mun
4. Nu chn Auto mode Nu ch chn mt ln, Chn Single Nu mun lp li nhiu ln cho n khi n Stop, chn Infinite T phn khong thi gin, trong hp h vo s gi mong mun. Trong hp m vo s pht
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Nu xc nh c s ln thc hin chn Loop T phn khong thi gin, trong hp h vo s gi mong mun. Trong hp m vo s pht. Thit lp cc thng s chuyn mch quang Ch : ch c th cu hnh chuyn mch ca trong ch Advanced Ch : c th o kim vi mt chuyn mch ch trong ch Advanced v Template thit lp cu hnh knh 1. T ca s chnh, n Setup 2. T ca s Setup, chuyn n thanh cng c Automation 3. T hp Switch, chn chuyn mch mong mun Ch : Nu khng mun s dng mt switch n gin chn None 4. T on Channels Selection, chn hp tng ng vi knh m mun s dng Ch : c th chn/khng chn nhanh cc knh bng nt Select All v Deselect All 5. Nu cn thit sp xp li th t cc knh 5a. T bng lit k chn knh mun di chuyn 5b. S dng nt Move Up v /hoc Move Down thay i th t 6. n Apply xc nhnnhng thay i v OK quay v ca s chnh Cho php hoc khng cho php m thanh pht ra sau cc thu nhn Chng trnh c th pht ra mt m thanh thng bo cho rng chui s thu nhn hon thnh cho php hoc khng cho php m thanh pht ra sau cc thu nhn 1. T ca s chnh, n Setup sau chuyn n thanh cng c Acquisition 2. Nu mun cho php m thanh chn hp Beep acquisition when sequence is complete hoc nu khng mun, b trng hp ny
3. n Apply xc nhnnhng thay i v OK quay v ca s chnh
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Xc nh cc thit lp OTDR
Khi thit lp cc thng s cu hnh, c th chn lu cc thit lp cho s dng sau ny. Cng c th sa i cc thit lp OTDR hin c v xa chng khi cn Ch : nhanh chng nh ngha cc thit lp OTDR, c th s dng cc thit lp c, thay i chng v lu di mt tn mi lu mt thit lp OTDR 1. m bo rng u tien thc hin tt c cc thng s bng cch vo tt c cc d liu trong ca s Setup 2. T ca s chnh, n Setup 3. T ca s Setup, chuyn n thanh cng c General 4. Chuyn n hp Configure OTDR Using. m bo rng Current Setup c la chn
5. n Save. Ca s OTDR s xut hin. Vo tn file trong hp tng ng v n OK. Thit lp ny s c thm vo danh sch Saved Setup sa i thit lp hin ti 1. m bo rng u tin thc hin tt c cc thng s bng cch vo tt c cc d liu trong ca s Setup 2. T ca s chnh, n Setup 3. T ca s Setup, chuyn n thanh cng c General Chuyn n hp Configure OTDR Using. m bo rng Current Setup c la chn
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4. T hp Saved Setup, chn thit lp OTDR mong mun 5. Vo nhng thay i mun v n OK Nu mun thay i file hin c (ghi ln n) gi nguyn tn file v n OK. Khi chng trnh nhc tr li Yes Nu mun to mt file khc bit vo tn file v n OK 6. Nhng sa i ca ch c tc dng nu n Apply, sau OK tr v ca s Setup xa mt thit lp OTDR 1. T ca s chnh, n Setup 2. T ca s Setup, chuyn n thanh cng c General 3. Chuyn n hp Configure OTDR Using. m bo rng Current Setup c la chn
QUAN TRNG
Khi mt thit lp OTDR b xa, n khng th khi phc
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4. T hp Saved Setup, chn thit lp OTDR mong mun.n Delete. Khi chng trnh nhc tr li Yes Chn mt thit lp OTDR Khi lu mt s thit lp, c th chn mt s dng cho phin lm hin ti. C hai kh nng: Current Setup: nhncu hnh cui cng c s dng Saved Setup: chn cc cu hnh m lp trnh trc m mun s dng cho phin lm vic hin ti chn mt thit lp OTDR 1. T ca s chnh, n Setup 2. T ca s Setup, chuyn n thanh cng c General 3. Chuyn n hp Configure OTDR Using
Chn Current Setup Hoc Chn Saved Setup v t hp Saved Setup chn thit lp OTDR mong mun 4. Nhng sa i ca ch c tc dng nu n Apply, sau OK tr v ca s Setup. Nu mun hy b nhng thay i n gin n Cancel Gim st si quang trong ch thi gian thc Ch : Chc nng ny ch c trong ch Advanced Chng trnh s cho php xem ngay lp tc nhng thay i trn tuyn quang. Trong ch ny, th c cp nht lin tc thay v tnh trung bnh cho n khi dng Ch : ch c th s dng mt bc sng ti mt thi im gim st si quang
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c th chuyn t ch thi gian thc n ch thi gian trung bnh bt k thi im no. phi dng s thu nhn hoc ch n khi o c hon thnh kch hot ch thi gian thc 1. T bng lit k Wavelength, m bo bc sng mong mun c chn
2. T thanh nt cng c chn Real Time gii kch hot ch thi gian thc Nu ch mun dng gim st, n Stop Real Time
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Phn 5 o Kim Si Quang Trong Ch Auto

Ch Auto t ng c lng di si quang, thit lp cc thng s thu nhn , cc thng s th, v hin th bng s kin cc th thu nhn Trong ch Auto, khng th thit lp cc thng s trc tip. Chng trnh s dng cc thng s c nh trong ch Advanced, vi cc ngoi l sau: Phn tch t ng thc hin sau khi thu nhn im bt u khong si c thit lp mc cng sut a, in cui si c thit lp s kin kt thc si quang trn th Nu cn thay i cc thng s khc, c th quay v ch Advanced, thay i cc thng s mong mun v quay tr v ch Auto Theo mc nh, tt c cc bc sng o c la chn. Trong trng hp OTDR n bc sng th ch mt bc sng xc nh c la chn Ch : c th ngt cc s thu nhn bt k thi im no bng n Stop. Nu lm vy OTDR hin th tt c nhng thng tin s thu nhn c n im Khi s thu nhn c hon thnh hoc nu n b ngt bi n Stop (nu s thu nhn gn y t nht 5 giy) qu trnh phn tch s bt du Khi th s thu nhn c phn tch, n c hin th trn mn hnh v cc s kin c hin th trong Event pha di
Chng trnh cng hin th bn thng bo trng thi nu chn hin th bn tin pas/fail
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thu nhn th trong ch Auto 1. Lau cc connector 2. Kt ni si quang ti cng OTDR
CH
Khng bao gi ni mt si quang sng n cng OTDR. iu ny c th dn n kt qu lm h hi lu di n OTDR. Bt k mt tn hiu no ln hn 30 dBm s nh hng n s thu nhn OTDR v gy h hng module OTDR
3. Trc khi kch hot ch Auto, nu cn thit thit lp thi gian s thu nhn di t ng 4. Nu cn thit, cho php la chn phn gii cao 5. Chn Auto mode 5a. T ca s chnh n Setup sau d la chn Mode
5b. Di Mode chn Auto Nu mun thay i thit lp si quang, chn Editting for Current Trace Setting Nu lun lun bt u bt u trong ch Auto chn hp tng ng. V b trng hp ny nu mun t la chn ch o n Apply xc nhnsau n OK quay v ca s chnh 6. T ca s chnh chn nt OTDR la chn hp tng ng bc sng o mong mun
Ch : C t nht mt bc sng phi c chn
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7. n Start bt u thu nhn . Cc c tnh si quang ch c tnh mt ln mt phin lm vic. Cc si quang khc trong cng mt cp s c o s dng cng mt thit lp. Nu mun reset li cc thng s ny n Reset OTDR Setting 8. Khi mt phn tch c hon thnh, lu th bng n Save Nu kch hot la chn t tn t ng chng trnh s gi mt tn file Nu mun thay i dng file, s dng nt Save as trong thanh Resuldt
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Phn 6: o Kim Si Quang Trong Ch Advanced

Ch Advanced a ra tt c cc cng c cn thc hin kt hp cc php o OTDR v cc php o nhn cng, a ra iu khin trn tt c cc thng s o Ch : Nhiu thng s ch c th thit lp nu chn ch Advanced u tin. Sau khi cc thit lp c hon thnh, c th n gin quay tr v ch o thch Theo mc nh, trong ch ny tt c cc bc sng o c chn. Trong trng hp OTDR n bc sng th ch mt bc sng xc nh c hin th. Trong ch ny, c th hoc t thit lp cc thng s s thu nhn hoc chng trnh gip xc nh cc gi tr ph hp nht. Trong cc trng hp sau chng trnh s t ng nh cc thit lp tt nht ty theo si quang hin ti c ni vi my: Ch : C th ngt cc s thu nhn bt k thi im no bng n Stop. Nu lm vy OTDR hin th tt c nhng thng tin s thu nhn c n im Khi s thu nhn c hon thnh hoc nu n b ngt bi n Stop (nu s thu nhn gn y t nht 5 giy) qu trnh phn tch s bt du Khi th s thu nhn c phn tch, n c hin th trn mn hnh v cc s kin c hin th trong Event pha di
Chng trnh cng hin th bn thng bo trng thi nu chn hin th bn tin pass/fail
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thu nhn th 1. Lau cc connector 2. Kt ni si quang ti cng OTDR 3. Chn ch Advanced 3a. T ca s chnh, n Setup sau chn thanh cng c Mode
3b. Di Mode, chn Advanced 3c. n Apply sau OK 4. Nu mun t thit lp cc thng s thu nhn , nu cn thit lp mt thi gian s thu nhn ty (xem Customizing the Acquisition Time Values ) 5. Nu mun t thit lp cc thng s thu nhn , nu cn thit lp mt di khong cch s thu nhn ty (xem Customizing the Acquisition Distance Range Values ) 6. Nu mun t thit lp h s IOR, RBS, nhn t Helix, (xem Setting the IOR, RBS Coefficient or Helix) 7. Nu mun test trong phn gii cao, cho php chc nng ny trc khi bt u 9. T ca s chnh chn nt OTDR la chn hp tng ng bc sng o mong mun
Ch : C t nht mt bc sng phi c chn 10. Nu mun chng trnh cung cp cc gi tr s thu nhn t ng, di chuyn hoc a quay Distance, Pulse, Time n v tr Auto hoc thch thit lp cc thng s bng tay chuyn cc a quay Distance,
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Pulse, Time n gi tr mong mun. Nu mun p dng cc cng cc thng s n tt c cc bc sng, chn Apply Setting to All Wavelengths 11. n Start bt u thu nhn . Nu cho php kim tra connector u tin, mt bn tin s xut hin nu c vn vi mc cng sut a 12. Khi mt phn tch c hon thnh, lu th bng n Save Nu kch hot la chn t tn t ng chng trnh s gi mt tn file Nu mun thay i dng file, s dng nt Save as trong thanh Resuldt
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Phn 7: o Kim Si Quang Trong Ch Template

Ch Template (mu) cho php o kim si quang v so snh chng vi mt th tham kho c s thu nhn v phn tch trc Nguyn tc o mu Cp cha nhiu si. Theo l thuyt, trn tt c cc si quang, s tm cng cc s kin cng v tr (cc connector, mi hn vv). Ch o mu cho php o kim cc si quang sau khi o mt si nhanh chng v hiu qu, m bo rng khng c s kin no khng c pht hin Ch o mu da trn s thu nhn mt tham kho (mu), thm cc ch thch v cc s kin cng nh thng tin v cc ch thch trn cng vic hin ti, sau lu th mt th tham kho thm tnh chnh xc, c th cp nht n vi cc s kin mi c th xy ra trong khi s thu nhn l u (s lng ty thuc vo bao nhiu cc s thu nhn tham kho m mun thc hin) Khi cc s kin c thm vo th tham kho, chng trnh s t ng cp nht cc th trc . V d, nu s kin xy ra trn th s thu nhn th su, ng dng s cp nht th 1 n 5 Mi s thu nhn mi s c so snh vi th tham kho v phn mm s nh du v o cc s kin b mt Ch thch cho cc s kin trong th mu cng nh bn bo co th mu c t ng sao chp n cc th tip theo c th lu th sau phn tch. Nu kt qu cha c lu, chng trnh s nhc lu chng trc khi bt u mt s thu nhn mi Ch mu c th c s dng Online hoc offline trn s lng khng gii hn th min l phi c t nht mt th tham kho Hn ch ca ch Template Khng th sa cha bng tay cc th trong ch ny C th vo cc s kin v in vo bn bo co c sn, tuy nhin c th thm vo cc ch thch v thng tin cho n khi bt u s thu nhn mi hoc gi li cc th Cc thng s s dng s thu nhn th tham kho c t ng p dng khi s thu nhn cc th tip theo OTDR m c nh s dng phi h tr t nht mt bc sng m bc sng c s dng cho s thu nhn th tham kho
th tham kho v cc th tip sau cn phi Ch cc tiu ch sau: Mc rng xung Gi tr Cn phi: rng xung th hin ti ( rng xung th tham kho x 4) Loi si quang S s kin Ch thu nhn Bc sng th si n mode snh vi th si n mode th si a mode snh vi th si a mode Cc th phi c t nht hai s kin (im bt u v kt thc khong) v mt on si quang th phi khng c s thu nhn trong ch thi gian thc (xem gim st si quang trong ch thi gian thc) Bc sng tham kho cc bc sng ca cc th sau phi ging nhau X l cc th trc tip hoc gin tip Trong ch Template, c th x l th trn c online (vi OTDR) hoc offline (trn FTB-400 hoc trn my tnh c ci ToolBox). Hot ng trc tip c m t chi tit trong cc phn sau. Cui mi phn, mt ch ch ra cch nhncng kt qu gin tip S khc nhau gia hot ng trc tip v gin tip l trong trc tip l s thu nhn th khi lm trc tip, trong khi offline cc th c dng c sn trn a, v l chn di lan truyn khng bt buc S thu nhn th tham kho Phi s thu nhn mt th tham kho c s dng nh mt mu trc khi kch hot ch Template thu nhn mt th tham kho c s dng nh mt mu 1. Lau cc connector 2. Kt ni si quang ti cng OTDR CH Khng bao gi ni mt si quang sng n cng OTDR. iu ny c th dn n kt qu lm h hi lu di n OTDR. Bt k mt tn hiu no ln hn 30 dBm s nh hng n s thu nhn OTDR v gy h hng module OTDR
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3. S thu nhn th trong ch o Auto hoc Advaced. Nu o s dng phn gii cao phi chn la chn ny trc khi s thu nhn th tham kho 4. Nu mun, thm vo cc ch thch ti cc s kin xc nh 5. Nu mun, vo cc thng tin v cc ch thch v cng vic 6. Khi phn tch c hon thnh, lu th bng n Save. Nu kch hot la chn t tn t ng, chng trnh s gi mt tn file Nu mun sa dng tn file, dng Save As Ch : qun l d dng hn, c th t tn th tham kho nh tn cp ID v thit lp ch t tn t ng Ch : C ch online v offline, c th ti li mt file v s dng n nh th tham kho
S thu nhn th trong ch Template

chn ch Template, th tham kho phi c ti trong chng trnh. Nu mun c th cp nht th tham kho vi cc s kin mi m c th tm thy to th chnh xc hn. C th cu hnh chng trnh t ng chuyn n ch Template sau khi cp nht th tham kho hon tt. Chng trnh cho php hoc: Ch xem xt cc s kin c ch ra trong th tham kho v l i bt k s kin xy ra trn th hin hnh Gi tt c cc s kin trn th hin hnh Ch : Khi ch Template c la chn, khng th thay i cc thng s si hoc thu nhn thu nhn th trong ch Template 1. Khi s thu nhn th tham kho, vo cc ch thch v to bn bo co, chn ch Template 1a. T ca s chnh, n Setup sau chn Mode 1b. Di Mode chn Template
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1c. Nu cn, chn Reference Update cp nht th tham kho cho s thu nhn tip Nu mun chng trnh t ng bt u trong ch Template sau khi cp nht th tham kho, chn hp Switch to Template Mode After v vo s s thu nhn trong hp tng ng Nu ch Reference Update c kch hot, s nhnthy rng nt Add to Ref. v Delete c trong bng s kin 1d. Thit lp la chn m mun dng trong s thu nhn th hin ti: Dng cc s kin tham kho hay tt c cc s kin mi pht hin 1e. Nu mun t ng p dng khong si quang c nh ngha trong th tham kho ti tt c cc th thu nhn , chn hp Apply reference fiber to current traces during post-processing. Nu b trng hp ny, phn tch s c thc hin trn vng gii hn bng im bt u v kt thc khong ca th tham kho v im bt u v kt thc khong ca th chnh 1 f. n Apply xc nhn , sau OK quay v ca s chnh. Khi ch Template c chn, th tham kho c hin th mu trn mn hnh 2. n Start, cc s kin t cc th tip theo s t ng c phn tch Ch : Trong hot ng offline, thay v n Start s thu nhn cc th, n gin gi li cc th c lu trn cng ca FTB-400 Ch : Nu chn gi tt c cc s kin, thm s kin mi pht hin ti th tham kho trong cc s thu nhn u tin to th tham kho chnh xc hn
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Mt du hi s xut hin trong bng s kin nhnra s kin mi khng pht hin c trong th tham kho. Nu mun thm cc s kin nh du ti th tham kho, n Add to Ref. Ch : Nu la chn Analyze Reference Events Only c kch hot trong thanh Mode, nt Add to Ref. v Delete khng xut hin. Bt k cc s kin khng c trong th tham kho, nhng pht hin trong thu nhn , chng b xa Khi phn tch hon thnh, lu th bng n Save trong thanh nt cng c. Nu kch hot la chn t tn t ng, chng trnh s gi mt tn file. Nu mun sa dng tn file, dng Save As Ch : Nu gn OTDR vi mt module chuyn mch v hot ng trong ch Template, tt c cc th c lu t ng ti cc thng s c thit lp trc. bit thm thng tin ghp mt chuyn mch ti OTDR, xem Setting Switch Parameter
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Phn 8: Phn Tch Th Kt Qu v Cc S Kin

Khi mt th s thu nhn c phn tch, n s xut hin trn th hin th cc s kin s xut hin trong bng s kin pha di mn hnh. thi v bng s kin s gii thch trong nhng trang sau. Cng c th phn tch li khi gi li mt th. Ch : Khng th phn tch li mt th gi li t cc thit b o khng phi l EXFO m c lu trong Telcordia (Bellcore) dng (.sor files). ch c th xem chng trong nhng ng dng OTDR. khng th th chn, thay i hoc xa cc s kin v cng khng thay i tn hao hoc phn x cc s kin ny ca cc Trace. Gi li cc file th C th gi li nhiu th c trong b nh ngoi tr trong ch Template - ch c th gi li ti a l hai file cng mt thi im ( th tham kho v th chnh). Tt c cc th ti theo cng mt cch. V l do ny nu mun xem mt th c bit nh mt th tham kho, s phi thit lp n nh (xem phn Defining a Reference trace ) Ch : Khng th gi li th o hai hng trong ng dng o OTDR. S dng tin ch Bidirection Analysis thay th. (xem Analyzing Bidirection traces trang 195). Trnh ng dng c th gi li cc th c lu trong cc dng khc nhau nhng khng cho php tt c cc hot ng trn chng.
Chi tit v tng thch gia dng file EXFO v cc phin bn phn mm xem OTDR Trace File compatibility.
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gi li mt th 1. T thanh nt cng c la chn Open 2. T danh sch cc file chn file mong mun 3. n OK
Ch : c th la chn hp Show preview hin th tng quan mt th m bo rng s m ra file tng ng. Ch : c th ti mt vi file cng mt thi im bng cc chn hp Allow Multiple Selection trc khi la chn file t bng danh sch file (tt c cc file s sng ni). nh ngha mt th tham kho Mt th tham kho c s dng so snh cc si quang trong cng cp, gim st s h hng, so snh si quang trc v sau khi lp t. khi mt th c gi li c th nh ngha n nh mt th tham kho. Trnh ng dng s hin th n mu trn th. Ch c mt file tham kho c m cng mt thi im. Mt th khng th va l th tham kho va l th chnh (hin ti). Mt th tham kho c nh ngha trong hai ch Temple v Advanced 9 Trong ch Temple nh ngha tham kho l t ng c th chn ch Template, t nht mt th c ti. Thng thng, ngay khi chn ch ny chng trnh ng dng t ng thit lp th ti nh l th tham kho. Nu mt vi th c ti khi chn ch Template, chng trnh nhc file mun s dng lm tham kho. Tt c cc file khc s b ng
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9 Trong ch Advanced nh ngha tham kho l bng tay nh ngha mt th tham kho bng tay Ti th mun s dng nh l th tham kho
T ca s chnh, chuyn n thanh Result la chn trace m mun dng lm trace tham kho v n Set as Reference. Tn ca file dng lm file tham kho hin th mu v c du hiu mu ng trc
Ch : Nu mun b trng thi tham kho, n gin n nt Remove Reference State M t th v bng s kin Trnh ng dng hin thi kt qu phn tch trn c thi v bng. Cc s kin chi tit trong bng s kin c nh du bng cc s dc theo bng.
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Vi mc trong th lun lun nhn c trong khi mt s khc ch xut hin nu chn hin th chng. Mt hnh ch nht sng xanh trn trc Y (cng sut tng ng) ch ra chnh xc mc cng sut a. Nu mc a hin ti vt ra ngoi phm vi thch hp. Chng trnh s hin th mt bn tin cnh bo nu chn la chn kim tra connector u tin (xem Enabling or Disabling the First Connector Check) Khi mt th c s thu nhnc th thay i cc thng s hin th (chng hn nh hin thi ng li ca s phng i). Xem Setting Trace Display Parameters. Ch : R thanh phn chia gia th v thanh cng c s thay i kch thc ca chng trn mn hnh. Nu mun phng i mt s kin la chn trong bng s kin, xem Using Zoom Control. Ni dung ca th thay i theo la chn trong ca s chnh. Event: Ch ra bi marker A hoc marker A v B trn th - Cc marker nh du mt s kin hoc mt on si quang ty thuc vo la chn g trong bng s kin. C th di chuyn cc marker trc tip bng cch la chn mt s kin trong bng s kin hoc trn th. Cng c th r th cc marker t mt v tr ny ti mt v tr khc trn th. - Nu n nt Change hoc Insert s hin th s khc i. - Marker a, A, B, b xut hin cng trn th. C th t li v tr ca tt c cc marker bng trc tip r th chng hoc nhn ni mun t chng trn th. Khi la chn marker A hoc B s di chuyn theo tng cp a-A hoc bB. Measure: ng dng s ch ra hai, ba hoc bn marker: a, A,b, B ty thuc vo nt m la chn t Mesurements. ng dng cng hin th mt biu tng knh phng i nu la chn nt phng to. - Cc marker c th t dc theo th tnh ton tn hao, suy hao, phn x v tn hao quang quay v (ORL). Trace info: Thng tin v tt c cc file (bao gm cc tham kho) c th hin th. Bng s kin lit k tt c cc s kin pht hin trn si quang. Mt s kin c th c nh ngha nh l im c s thay i trong c tnh truyn dn ca nh sng m c th o c. Cc s kin c th gm cc tn hao do truyn dn, mi hn, cc connector hoc t. Nu s kin khng trong ngng th n l li.
Nu n v gi hng tng ng mt s kin xc nh trong vi giy, ng dng s hin th tn ca s kin . Mi s kin lit k trong bng s kin, thng tin hin th trong cc ct sau: Type: nhiu loi k hiu c dng m t cc s kin khc nhau. M t chi tit cc k hiu, xem Description of Event Types. No.: S s kin (mt s tun t c gn bi chng trnh o OTDR) hoc trong ngoc n ch di ca mt on si quang (khong cch gia hai s kin) . Loc.: V tr, khong cch gia OTDR v s kin hoc gia s kin v im bt u ca si quang . Loss: Tn hao tnh bng dB cho mi s kin (c tnh bi ng dng). Refl: Gi tr phn x o mi s kin phn x dc theo si quang. Att.: Suy hao (tn hao /khong cch) o cho mi on si. Cumul.: Tn hao tch ly t im bt u cho n im kt thc. Tn hao tch ly c tnh ton cho cc s kin hin th trong bng s kin, khng bao gm cc s kin n. bit chnh xc hn gi tr tn hao ca tuyn, xem o tn hao hin th trong Trace Info pane. nh v tr cc s kin trong bng s kin v th C th xem cc thng tin v tt c cc s kin c pht hin trn mt ng th bng cch cun qua bng s kin. Khi la chn mt s kin trong bng s kin, marker A xut hin trn s kin c la chn. Khi s kin la chn l on si quang, on si ny s c gii hn bi hai marker A v B. bit thm thng tin v cc marker, xem Using Marker. nh v nhanh mt s kin trong bng s kin: La chn s kin trn ng th. Bng s kin s t ng cun n s kin la chn.
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Xem kt qu o Chng trnh ng dng cho php xem kt qu hin ti trc tip cui mi qu trnh s thu nhn hoc ti ti d liu t cc file hin c . xem kt qu o T ca s chnh, chn tab Result. C th cun ln v xung vi mi tn cun v tr bn phi ca bng danh sch.
Ch : Tab Result hin th kt qu ca hot ng o dng pass/fail thi im thu nhn . Do n s khng cp nht nu sa i sau . xem th tng ng 1. T tab Result, chn trace mong mun. n nt Set as Current Trace 2. Chn Graph.
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Ch : Do mt th khng th va l th tham kho va l th hin hnh cng mt thi im nn hy n nt Set as Current Trace s vn nh trc nu chn th tham kho t bng danh sch . o li: cui mi qu trnh thu nhn , c th xem kt qu o. Cng c th o li tt c si quang vi mt trang thi xc nh (t, cnh bo, hoc li) hoc si ring l mt bc sng xc nh. Ch : Ch c th o li cc si quang trong ch Advanced v Temple, ch sau khi o hon thnh.
QUAN TRNG
Nu cu hnh ng dng t ng ng tt c cc file tr file tham kho (xem Clearing traces from Display) ch cc knh c o li s cn li trn mn hnh. Nu xem tt c cc kt qu, kch hot li la chn ng file t ng o li cc si quang
1. T ca s chnh, chuyn n Result. Nu mun o li mt si xc nh mt bc sng xc nh, m bo rng hng cha bc sng mong mun ang ni bt n Retest Channels
2. Xc nh kt qu mun o li
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Nu mun o li cc si theo cc trng thi ca chng, chn Retest Channel(s) based on the fllowing status sau o chn tt c cc hp tng ng vi trng thi mong mun hoc Nu mun o li mt si quang c th, chn Retest Channel(s) according to selected/highlighted Result list item. T hp hi thoi, n Start. Sau khi xc nhntt c cc trace tng ng t ng c o li. Ty chn bng s kin: Ch :Chc nng ny c trong c ch gin tip Advanced. bit thm thng tin xem Setting Parameters Offline hoc in Advanced Mode. C th kt hp hoc b cc mc t bng s kin ph hp hn cho nhu cu ca ngi s dng. Ch : n cc on si quang, gp cc s kin ch thch s khng th xa cc mc ny on si: C th hin th hoc n cc on si trong bng s kin ty thuc vo loi gi tr mun xem V d: Bng n cc on si, c th nhnc tng tn hao ca cc mi hn v connector thay cho gi tr tn hao cho ton tuyn. Gp cc s kin: gp cc s kin m cc s kin ny c v tr rt gn cc s kin khc. Khi chng trnh o pht hin nhng s kin ny, n hin th gi tr tn hao ton b v cc gi tr phn x ring cho cc s kin gp. Cng c th hin th hoc n cc s kin gp trong bng s kin. Ch thch: C th hin th hoc n cc ch thch xut hin cui ca bng s kin. Mc pht: trong bng s kin, s kin Launch Level (mc pht) c biu th qua biu tng. Trong ct Att. gi tr mc pht vo si v s kin ny c nhnra bi k hiu @. C th n gi tr mc a v k hiu t ct Att.nhng biu tng th khng th
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ty chn s xut hin bng s kin 1) T ca s chnh, n nut Setup, sau la chn Events Table tab 2) Chn cc hp tng ng ti mc mun hin th hoc n chng hy b trng cc hp ny 3) n Apply xc nhnv OK quay v ca s chnh
Thit lp cc thng s th C th thit lp hin th nh sau: ng li: C th chn hin th hoc n ng li xut hin trn nn ca th. Mc nh, ng li c hin th. Nn th : C th hin th th vi nn en hoc trng Ch : Trnh ng dng lun in th vi nn trng Ca s phng to: Ca s phng to c hin th gc trn bn phi ca th
La chn n v rng xung C th chn n v s dng trong ca s Trace info th hin cc gi tr xung. Gi tr xung c th th hin qua n v thi gian hoc khong cch (xem Selecting the Measurement Unit) . la chn n v rng xung: 1) T ca s chnh, n Setup 2) T ca s Setup, chuyn n General 3) Trong hp Pulse Width chn n v mong mun 4) n Apply xc nhnthay i, n OK quay v ca s chnh Khi thot ra ca s Setup, la chn trn s hin th trong ca s Trace info,
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Chn n v o C th chn n v o m s c s dng trong ng dng, tr vi gi tr no nh xung v bc sng. Thng thng cc gi tr ny lun lun th hin l mt (nano mt trong trng hp ca bc sng). Ch : Nu la chn Kilometers (km) hoc Kilofeet (kf), m v f xut hin thay th hin th o chnh xc hn. la chn n v o cho hin th: 1. T ca s chnh, n nt Setup 2. T ca s Setup, chn General 3. Trong hp chn n v khong cch, cun xung chn n v o khong cch xut hin trong th. 4. n Apply xc nhn s thay i, sau n OK quay v ca s chnh
La chn ch hin th mt th thu nhn C th chn cch m chng trnh o s hin th ng th trn mn hnh v trong bo co. Cc la chn: Complete Trace: hin th ton b th v y khong cch thu nhn Span: hin th th t im bt u n im kt thc khong Optimum: hin th th vi mt lng tp m nh nht sau cui si
La chn ch hin th mt th 1. T ca s chnh, n nt Setup 2. T ca s Setup, chn General 3. n ln mi tn trong hp Trace Display Mode v la chn ch hin th mong mun 4. n Apply xc nhn s thay i, sau n OK quay v ca s chnh Hin th hoc n mt th C hai cch hin th hoc n cc th trong chng trnh o OTDR C th xem, tt c hoc ln lt tt c cc th gi li, bao gm th chnh th tham kho, cng nh th o nhiu bc sng. C th la chn cc si v cc bc sng (cho cc file nhiu bc sng) m s sn c khi s dng. Cng c th xc nh th s hin th trong Graph ( th hin hnh). Theo mc nh chng trnh o s ly th cui bng lit k cc th gi li. hin th hoc n ln lt cc th Trong thanh cng c Graph, n nt tng ng t thanh iu chnh chuyn t mt si quang ny ti mt si khc hoc t mt bc sng ny ti mt bc sng khc (cho cc file o nhiu bc sng). xc nh th mun hin th hoc n 1. T ca s chnh, chn thanh cng c Result 2. Chn hp tng ng cc th hin th hoc trng cc hp n chng. 3. T bng lit k, la chn hng tng ng th m mun cho nh l th hin hnh v n nut Set as Current Trace. Mt vt en s xut hin bn tri ca th ch ra rng n c chn. Ch : Do mt th khng th va l th tham kho va l th hin hnh cng mt thi im hy n nt Set as Current Trace s vn nh trc nu chn th tham kho t bng danh sch.
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Xo sch cc th ra khi mn hnh Ch : c im ny c sn trong tt c cc ch o.Tuy nhin, phi trong ch Advaced thit lp chng trnh o t ng xo sch cc th ra khi mn hnh (ngoi tr th tham kho) Xo cc th ra khi mn hnh khng xa chng ra khi cng Mc d chng trnh o t ng ti li cc th cui cng, c th xo sch mn hnh bt u mt s thu nhn mi. Xo sch cc th ra khi mn hnh 1. T ca s chnh, n Close 2. T hp hi thoi, chn hp tng ng vi file mun 3. n OK xc nhn . C th dng nt Select All hoc Deselect All xo nhanh chng
Nu s thu nhn hoc sa i (nhng khng lu) cc th, mt bn cnh bo s xut hin cho mi th hi mun lu hoc khng? thit lp t ng Xo sch mn hnh th 1. T ca s chnh, n nt Setup
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2. T ca s Setup, chon thanh cng c Acquisition, sau la chn clear all files other than the reference file when beginning acquisition sequence 3. n Apply xc nhnthay i, sau n OK quay v ca s chnh
Thay i khng cch gia cc ng th trn th d dng hn khi xem nhiu ng th xut hin trn th, c th tng hoc gim khong cch chiu ng gia chng tng hoc gim khong cch gia cc th 1. T thanh cng c Graph trong ca s chnh, n Spacing
2. iu chnh khong cch ti mc cn
Nu mun tng khong cch, n nt tng ng hoc di chuyn thanh trt ln trn Nu mun gim khong cch, n nt tng ng hoc di chuyn thanh trt xung di S dng iu khin phng i S dng iu khin phng i thay i phm vi hin th ca th. Mt biu tng knh phng i xut hin trn mn hin th. Khi phm vi thay i, mn hnh tp trung trn vng xung quanh biu tng knh lp.
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xem phn xc nh ca th 1. R biu tng knh phng i trn mn hnh ti vng cn phng to 2. Chn loi phng mong mun
3. n nt tng ng vi s thch mong mun Ch : Cng c th s dng a quay trn mt trc ca FTB-400 phng to hoc thu nh t ng zoom trn s kin c la chn 1. T ca s chnh, chuyn ti thanh cng c Graph v n nt Event 2. T bng s kin chn s kin mong mun 3. n nt t ng iu chnh
chuyn v xem th dng y n nt Xem v thay i cc thng s th hin hnh Ch : Thay i cc thng s ch c th trong ch Advanced v trong ch Auto (nu chn Enable Editing for current Trace Setting trong thanh cng c Mode). bit thm thng tin kch hot v gii kch hot la chn ny, xem Testing fibers in Auto mode. Hai nhm thng s c th thay i Cc thit lp si quang: Ch s phn x (IOR), h s tn x ngc Rayleigh (RBS) v yu t xon cp Helix Ngng pht hin phn tch: cho tn hao mi hn, phn x v pht hin im cui si quang xem v thay i cc thng s Chn nt Trace. Info
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Cc thng s c hin th nh sau Date: Ngy s thu nhn Time: Thi gian lc s thu nhn c hon thnh Wavelength: Bc sng o v loi si quang s dng: SM (n mode) hoc SM (a mode). Pulse: rng s dng thc hin s thu nhn Acquisition time: Khong thi gian (pht v giy) ca qu trnh s thu nhn Length: di o ca ton b si gia im bt u v kt thc. Total Los: Tng tn hao ca si quang gia im bt u im kt thc Avg. Loss: Tn hao trung bnh ca ton b si Avg. Splice Loss: Trung bnh cng ca ton b cc s kin khng phn x gia im bt u v kt thc. Max. Splice Loss: Tn hao ln nht ca ton b cc s kin khng phn x gia im bt u v kt thc. High-Resoluion Acq.: La chn phn gii cao c la chn thc hin thu nhn . bit thm thng tin, xem Enabling the High-Resolution Feature IOR: Ch s phn x. Nu thay i thng s ny, khong cch o s c iu chnh . RBS: Ch s tn x ngc Rayleigh. Nu thay i thng s ny, o phn x v ORL s c iu chnh . Splice Loss Threshold: Thit lp hin hnh cho pht hin cc s kin khng phn x nh trong qu trnh phn tch . Reflectance: Thit lp hin hnh cho pht hin cc s kin phn x nh trong qu trnh phn tch . End-of-Fiber Threshold: Thit lp hin hnh cho pht hin cc s kin quan trng m tn hao c th lm gim mnh truyn dn tn hiu trong qu trnh phn tch.
thay i cc thit lp trace hin hnh 1. T ca s chnh, chn thanh cng c Graph. n nt Trace Info. n Edit Current Trace Settings
2. Vo gi tr mong mun cho th hin ti trong cc hp tng ng hoc nu mun chuyn v gi tr mc nh, n Default. n OK p dng nhng thay i.
Thay i tn hao v phn x Ch : Chc nng ny ch c trong ch Advanced C th thay i tn hao v phn x hu ht cc s kin ang c ngoi tr cc s kin : Si quang lin tc im cui ca phn tch on si quang Cc s kin gp Phn x cui cng thay i tn hao v phn x ca mt s kin 1. nh v s kin 2. Chn Change. Ca s Change xut hin vi biu tng knh lp v bn marker a, A, B, b
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3. V tr marker A gn vi s kin,marker con a (bn tri marker A) xa hnkhng bao gm s kin trc. Vng gia marker A v a phi khng bao gm bt k s thay i c ngha no. bit thm thng tin v tr cc marker xem Using Marker 4. V tr marker B sau cui mi s kin, ni th quay tr v tn hao bnh thng trong si quang, marker b (bn phi marker B) c th xa hn t marker B-khng bao gm s kin sau. Vng gia marker B v b khng bao gm bt k mt s thay i c ngha no .
5. Tn hao v phn x ca s kin tng ng trong hp Loss v Reflection. C th vo cc gi tr tn hao v phn x khc trong cc trng tng ng
6. n OK chp nhncc thay i hoc Cancel quay v bng s kin m khng lu nhng thay i.
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Chn cc s kin bt k thi im no, cng c th chn mt s kin vo bng s kin bng tay iu ny rt c ch v d: Khi bit c mt mi hn mt v tr, nhng phn tch khng pht hin ra bi v n n trong tp m hoc bi v tn hao mi hn thp hn ngng pht hin nh nht. C th thm s kin ny vo bng s kin bng tay. iu ny s thm mt s trn th v tr chn, nhng khng lm thay i th.
QUAN TRNG
S kin c chn vo b g b khi phn tch li th
chn mt s kin 1. T ca s chnh, chuyn n thanh cng c Graph v n nt Event 2. T Event, n Insert.
3. Chn v tr m mun chn
Bn marker c tnh ton s kin chn, nhng ch marker A l ni s kin c chn. S dng cc phng php sau: Vo v tr ca s kin mi trong hp Location Dng marker di chuyn marker A trn th 4. Khi v tr c xc nh, n Event Type
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Nhn nt tng ng chn loi s kin mong mun. Tn hao v phn x c tnh ton t ng da trn v tr ca marker. C th vo gi tr tn hao v phn x trong cc hp tng ng 5. n OK chn s kin hoc Cancel quay v bng s kin m khng lu nhng thay i Xa cc s kin Ch : chc nng ny ch c trong ch Advanced xa mt s kin 1. nh v s kin mun xa 2. Chn Delete. Khi chng trnh o nhc nhn OK xc nhn , hoc n Cancel gi li Phn tch hoc phn tch li mt th Ch : Chc nng ny ch c trong ch Advanced C th phn tch mt th hin th bt k mt thi im no. Phn tch hoc phn tch li mt th s : To ra mt bng s kin cho th nu cha c Phn tch li mt th s thu nhn vi mt phin bn phn mm trc Cp nht bng s kin nu s thu nhn th vi mt phin bn c hn ca chng trnh Toolbox To li mt bng s kin gc nu n cha b thay i a im bt u lan truyn v zero v im cui lan truyn v cui si quang Nu thch tp trung phn tch trn mt khong si quang xc nh, xem Analyzing the Fiber on a Specific fiber Span phn tch hoc phn tch li mt th 1. T ca s chnh, chuyn n thanh cng c Graph v n nt Event 2. n nt Analyze. Nu cho php la chn First Connector Check, mt bn thng bo dng Pass/Fail nh sau s hin th
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n OK ng hp bn thng bo Pass/Fail Automatic Link Evaluation Phn tch si quang trn khong si xc nh Ch : c th phn tch si quang trn khong si xc nh c trong ch Offline v trong ch Advanced. Nu mun tp trung phn tch trn khong si quang c th, c th nh ngha s kin (mi hoc c) nh l im bt u hoc kt thc khong thit lp mt khong si quang 1. T ca s chnh,chuyn n thanh cng c Graph, n nt Span 2. Chn Span Start hoc Span End ty thuc vo
3. Vo v tr s kin bng cch di chuyn marker A dc theo th s dng mt trong cc la chn sau: R th marker A ti v tr mong mun Vo gi tr khong cch trong hp Position Dng mi tn n di chuyn marker A Dng mi tn kp di chuyn marker A Ch : Mt trong ba la chn u c th dn n to ra mt s kin mi, ngoi tr v tr ca tng ng n mt s kin c sn trn th 4. Chn Set Span Event thit lp marker bt u v kt thc khong trn s kin tng ng 5. Nu mun nh ngha im bt u v kt thc khong nh gi tr mc nh, n Update Span Position. Cc gi tr s chuyn ti thanh cng c Acquisition ca ca s Setup. bit thm thng tin xem Setting a Default Span Start and Span End Thay i im bt u khong v kt thc khong s thay i ni dung ca bng s kin. im bt u khong tr thnh s kin 1 v khong cch ca n tr v 0. Ch cc s kin gia im bt u v kt thc khong s c nh s trn th v bng s kin. Tn hao tch ly ch c tnh trong khong si
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in vo li ch thch Ch : chc nng ny ch c trong ch Advanced Khi c c s thu nhnhoc gi li mt th, mun thm cc ch thch vo cc s kin xc nh. Chng s xut hin cui ca bng s kin khi s kin c la chn Cc ch thch s c lu v c th thay i c bt k thi in no Ch : Khi phn tch li mt th tt c cc ch thch c gi li vo cc ch thch 1. nh v s kin mun vo li ch thch 2. Trong hp Comment, vo cc ch thch Ch : Nu hp Comment n, xen Customizing the Event Table
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Phn 9:Phn Tch Kt Qu Th Cng

Ch : Chc nng ny ch c trong ch Advanced Khi mt th c s thu nhnhoc gi li t b nh, c th s dng cc marker v phng to hoc thu nh li bt k s kin no hoc on th o tn hao mi hn, suy hao on si quang, phn x v tn hao quang quay v S dng cc marker C th s dng cc marker xem v tr v cng sut ca mt s kin. Cc marker s c khi n Measure t ca s chnh, cng nh trong ca s Change v Insert khi truy cp t Event. di chuyn mt marker 1. n nt tng ng vi marker m mun di chuyn 2. Khi marker tng ng c la chn, dng phm mi tn bn tri v phi di chuyn
Ch : Cng c th chn trc tip marker trn th v r th n n v tr mong mun Nu mt marker di chuyn gn mt marker khc, c hai s di chuyn cng nhau. iu ny m bo mt mt khong cch nh nht c duy tr gia hai marker Mt marker c th khng xut hin sau khi phng to th. C th gi li n bng cch chn nt tng ng vi marker b mt v bng cch s dng cc nt mi tn a marker v vng hin th. Nhn khong cch s kin v cc cng sut lin quan Chng trnh o OTDR t ng tnh ton v tr ca mt s kin v hin th khong cch ny trn bng s kin. C th nhnv tr ca mt s kin v khng cch cc s kin bng th cng hoc cng c th hin th nhiu loi cng sut lin quan. Khong cch v cng sut lin quan tng ng vi trc X v trc Y
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nhn khong cch mt s kin v mc cng sut lin quan 1. T ca s chnh, chn thanh cng c Graph v n nt Measure 2. Di chuyn marker A ti im bt u s kin Tnh tn hao bng phng php bn im v xp x bnh phng nh nht: Tn hao s kin c tnh ton bng cch o mc tn hiu suy gim trong min tn x ngc Releigh gy ra bi s kin ny. Tn hao s kin c th l kt qu ca c s kin phn x v khng phn x Hai cch tnh tn hao c cung cp ng thi: tn hao s kin bn im v tn hao A-B LSA. C hai cch tnh s dng phng php xp x bnh phng nh nht xc nh tn hao s kin. Tuy nhin phng php tn hao s kin bn im l phng php tt hn v n l tn hao c hin th trong bng s kin Tn hao s kin bn im: Phng php LSA c dng t mt ng thng vo vng tn x trong hai vng c nh ngha bi cc marker a, A v b, B trn vng bn tri v bn phi ca s kin gii hn bng marker A v b tng ng
Tn hao s kin c c trc tip t lch trn cng sut gia hai ng thng Tn hao A-B LSA: Tn hao s kin c gii hn bi marker A v B bng cch in mt ng thng gia hai marker
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Tn hao nhnc bi s suy gim cng sut trn khong cch gia hai marker bng cch tnh t dc ca ng thng in vo. Mc d y l phng php lm vic kh tin cy cho tnh tn hao mi hn, nhng n r rng khng thch hp cho s kin phn x Phng php tn hao A-B LSA ch yu c s dng tnh tn hao nhanh chng trn di ca mt on si quang Ch : o tn hao s kin A-B LSA nn ch s dng o trn on si quang. o s kin s lm kt qu khng y ngha xc nh tn hao s kin 1. T ca s chnh, chuyn n thanh cng c Graph v n nt Measure 2. Trong phn Measurements n Loss. Marker a, A, B, b xut hin trn th 3. Phng to v tr marker A cui ca vng tuyn tnh tr s kin cn o 4. t marker a bt u vng tuyn tnh tr s kin cn o 5. t marker B bt u vng tuyn tnh sau s kin cn o 6. t marker b cui vng tuyn tnh sau s kin cn o
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Tnh suy hao bng phng php hai im v xp x bnh phng nh nht: o suy hao hai im a ra s suy gim trong mc tn x li Rayleigh nh mt hm ca khong cch (dB/km) gia hai im c la chn. Ch hai im c s dng c s dng tnh ton. Phng php xp x bnh phng nh nht (LSA) o suy hao (tn hao trn khong cch) gia hai im bng in mt ng thng vo trong vng tn x li gia hai marker A v B. Suy hao LSA l s chnh lch cng sut ( dB) trn khong cch gia hai im Phng php LSA so vi phng php hai im a ra cch do trung bnh tin cy hn khi l mt mc cao ca tp m. Tuy nhin n khng c s dng nu s kin l mt ting vng gia hai im nhn suy hao 1. T ca s chnh chuyn n thanh cng c Graph v n nt Measure 2. Trong phn Measure, n nt Att.. Marker A v B xut hin trn th 3. t marker A v B hai im bt k trn th 4. Phng to vng th v t v tr cc marker cho ph hp nu cn thit Ch : Nn khng c bt k cc s kin no gia hai Marker A v B khi thc hin o suy hao hai im
Xc nh phn x Ch : Khi thc hin o phn x trn cc th gi li t cc thit b o khng phi l EXFO c lu trong dng Telcordia (Belcore), kt qu hin th s km chnh xc hn so vi dng file EXFO xc nh phn x 1. T ca s chnh, chuyn n thanh cng c Graph v n nt Measure 2. Trong phn Measurements, n nt Refl.. Marker a, A, B xut hin trn th 3. Phng to v nh v tr marker A trn vng tuyn tnh tr s kin cn o
4. nh v marker a cui vng tuyn tnh tr s kin cn o 5. nh v marker B nh ca s kin phn x cn o Ch : S dng th tc ny, c th o phn x cu tt c cc s kin trong mt s kin phn x gp
Ch : i vi s kin khng phn x, ****** s c hin th Tnh tn hao quang quay v (ORL) Ch : Cn phi s dng module OTDR n mode cho vic tnh ton ORL. o ORL c th khng c hin th nu cc s thu nhn nhnc vi module OTDR c hn Tnh ton ORL s cung cp cc thng tin sau ORL gia hai marker A v B Tng ORL c tnh gia bt u v cui khong lan truyn xc nh gi tr ORL 1. T ca s chnh chuyn n thanh cng c Graph v n nt Measure 2. 3. Trong phn Measurements, n ORL.. Marker A, B xut hin trn th nh v marker A v B gii hn vng m mun bit ORL
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Phn 10:Qun L Cc File

Khi thu nhnc cc th, hoc khi lm vic vi chng sau khi thu nhn , s cn phi lu, gi li, t li tn, v xa cc file Lu mt th di mt dng khc Theo mc nh, chng trnh s lu cc th trong dng EXFO (.trc). Tuy nhin cng c th lu di dng khc. y l bng lit k cc dng file m c th gi li, thay i hoc phn tch li vi chng trnh o Dng file EXFO Telcordia (Belcore) FTB-100 version 2.7 FTB-300 .ftb300 .ftb100 Phn m rng .trc .sor Tng thch vi Toolbox phin bn 6.21 hoc sau v ch dng FTB-400 Tng thch vi dng ghi OTDR chun Telcordia (Belcore) Tng thch vi tt c phin bn ca FTB-100B Mini-OTDR Tng thch vi ToolBox 5 v FTB-300 UTS cng nh vi tt c cc phin bn ToolBox 6 Nu file gc c nhiu bc sng, chng trnh o s to ra mt file .trc cho mi bc sng ASCII ASCII+ .asc .asc Mt th 500 im vi tt c cc thng s trong dng ASCII Cha tt c cc im s thu nhn (8000 ti 128000 im) vi tt c cc thng s trong dng ASCII M t
QUAN TRNG
Khi mt th c lu tr trong dng ASCII, khng th gi li nh l mt th trong OTDR. Do nn lu th trong dng mc nh EXFO trong ln u tin
Ch : Thay i ui m rng file t Windown Exlplorer khng lm thay i dng file ca th. Cn phi s dng chng trnh o lu cc file lu mt file trong dng khc 1. T ca s chnh chuyn n thanh cng c Result t bng lit k chn file
2. Mun lu di dng khc. n Save as
3. T hp Save as Type la chn dng file mong mun n OK lu file trong dng chn Sao chp, di chuyn hoc xa cc file Nu mun sao chp di chuyn hoc xa cc file, s phi x l bng tay theo: Windown Exlplorer c t ToolBox>Utilities
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Phn 11:To v In Bo Co Kt Qu
tham chiu cho sau ny, c th thm vo cc ghi ch v v tr v nhn dng si quang o, loi cng vic thc hin v cc ch thch chung lin quan ti th trong bn bo co. Cng c th gi li mt th trong chng trnh o OTDR, thay i thng tin lin quan v lu li nhng thay i . Sa i cc thng tin t ca s Report khng t ng thay i thit lp trong thanh cng c Cable t ca s Setup Ti liu cc kt qu Ch : Chc nng ny c c ch offline v Advancd. bit thm thng tin, xem Setting Parameters Offline or in Advanced Mode Sau khi s thu nhn mt th c th mun bao gm hoc cp nht cc thng tin v si quang o v cng vic hoc thm cc ch thch. Cc thng tin vo ch c lu cho th ang m Ch : Thng tin cn phi vo trc khi s thu nhn trong ch Template Ch : C th xem cc th gi li t cc thit b o khng phi EXFO m c lu trong dng Telcordia (Bellcore). Tuy nhin khng th to bo co vi cc th ny hoc thm cc thng tin bo co vo chng to ti liu kt qu 1. Khi mt th c s thu nhn hoc c ti li, t ca s chnh n Result 2. T bng lit k la chn th mong mun v n Report/Documentation
3. La chn thanh cng c (Fiber, Job hoc Comments) v vo cc thng tin trong hp tng ng
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Ch : Thng tin trong Test Date, Test Time, Unit A v Serial Number A c cung cp bi ng dng v khng th sa i 4. n OK xc nhnnhng thay i v quay v ca s chnh. Thng tin mi c lu vi th c th c xem hoc thay i bt k thi im no ly nhng thng tin t ca s cable n Recall from Cable Setup chuyn thng tin mi n thit lp v cp n Update Cable Setup xa tt c nhng thng tin v Fiber, Job v Commments n nt Clear Fields Ty chn bng bo co C th ty chn bng bo co trc khi in n bng cch xc nh loi ti liu mun, nhng thng tin no s xut hin trong bo co v trong dng g Nu chn dng nn, khng th chn ngt trang gia cc on Nu chn dng nhiu hnh, khng th di chuyn cc on bo co hoc chn ngt trang gia cc on. Theo mc nh bo co s cha mt header c th gp ch tiu mc nh OTDR Report hoc cc mc khc nh tn file hoc ngy o c th thm vo footer, cc phn t thm vo cui trang gm Mt khong trng cho k tn Ngy in v nh s trang Chng trnh o a ra cc loi bo co sau
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Dng bo co Mu Bnh thng
Nn
Nhiu th
ty chn bo co: 1. T ca s chnh, n nt Print 2. T ca s Print Configuration, chuyn n thanh Report 3. T hp Format, la chn loi bo co mong mun
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4. T bng Content, la chn tt c cc hp tng ng ti phn m mun gp vo bo co. C th b bt k phn khng mun bng trng hp tng ng. Nu la chn dng Multi-Trace, t hp Report Content la chn phn m mun gp vo trong bo co
5. Nu cn, sp xp li kiu xut hin ca nhiu phn khc nhau 5a. T bng lit k Content, la chn phn di chuyn 5b. S dng nt Move Up/ Move Down 6. Nu chn dng Normal, thm hoc b cc ngt trang nu cn thit Nu thm mt ngt trang + T Content la chn phn trc ch m mun chn ngt trang + n Add Page Break Nu mun b mt ngt trang + T Content la chn ngt trang + n Remove Page Break
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Ch : Khng th thm hoc b ngt trang trong dng bo co nn hoc nhiu th 7. Nu cn thit c th thm mt mc vo tiu mc nh bng cch chn la chn mong mun t hp Append to Title. Cng c th gp bc sng o bng cch la chn Include test Wavelength
8. Nu cn, cng c th thm vo mt footer vo bo co bng cch chn Print Footer 9. Nu chn Multi-Trace, cng c th thm mt trang ba bng cch la chn Cover Page v gp logo trn trang ba ny bng la chn Select la chn file mong mun
La chn bao nhiu th c th xut hin trn mt trang bng cch la chn gi tr mong mun trong Traces Per Sheet In mt bo co Khi vo thng tin v o v tu chn bn bo co, c th in bo co ca cng vic o. C th xc nh th m mun in Print All Traces: in tt c cc th ti trong chng trnh. Mi ln m file s to ra mt bo co ring bit Print Visiable: in tt c cc th m c la chn trong Result ca ca s chnh Print Current Trace: in th hin hnh
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Print Curent Fiber: in tt c cc th kt hp vi si quang hin ti ( mi th trn mt bc sng)
Ch : Cc la chn ny khng c trong th o hai hng in bo co 1. T ca s chnh, n Print 2. Nu cn, t ca s Print Configuration, la chn Print Setup thay i in hin hnh v cc thng s
3. Trong hp Number of Copies vo gi tr mong mun 4. T Print Range, chn hp tng ng vi trace mun in 5. n Print
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Phn 12: S Dng OTDR Nh Mt Ngun Sng Hoc VLF

Ch : Chc nng ny ch c trong ch Advanced Nu mun thc hin o vi my o cng sut v OTDR ca nh mt ngun sng, cng OTDR c th pht mt mc c bit. Cng ny ch c th c s dng pht. cng c th kch hot c im auto-off s dng pht x t ng sau mt qung thi gian xc nh La chn nh v li bng mt (VFL) c s dng thit lp module OTDR gi mt nh dc theo si quang m c s dng cho nh v li bng mt v nhn dng si quang Ch : La chn VFL s ch c nu module c trang b vi mt cng VFL
CH
ng bao gi kt ni si quang sng ti cng OTDR. iu ny c th dn n kt qu h hng thng xuyn ti OTDR. Bt k tn hiu no ln hn 30 dBm s nh hng ti s OTDR v c th lm h hng module OTDR s dng OTDR nh mt ngun sng 1. Lau chi cc connector sch s 2. Kt ni mt u si quang ti cng OTDR 3. T ca s chnh, chuyn n thanh cng c Source. m bo rng bc sng c la chn 4. T hp Wavelength, chn bc sng mun s dng
Ch : Nu ch c mt bc sng, n c la chn l mc nh 5. La chn dng iu ch mong mun Vi a quay Modulation + Cho vic o tn hao, vi mt my o cng sut u kia, chn CW + Cho nhn dng si quang, chn 1 kHz hoc 2 kHz. iu ny cho php
ngi u kia nhnra si quang ang kim tra m c th c bit c ch khi lm vic vi cp cha nhiu si quang. d dng nhndin si quang, chng trnh o cng a ra mt mu nhp nhy. Nu chn la chn ny tn hiu iu ch (1 kHz hoc 2 kHz) s c gi i trong mt giy v s tt giy th hai v c lp li nh vy. Nu mun OTDR pht ra mu nhp nhy chn Blink Modullation at 1 Hz 6. T hp Auto-off, chn khong thi gian m mun laser tt. Nu khng mun kch hot t ng tt n gin chn Disabled 7. n Start. C th dng pht sng bt k thi im no bng cch n Stop S dng chc nng VFL: 1. Lau chi cc Connector cn thn 2. Kt ni si quang cn kim tra ti cng VFL 3. T ca s chnh, chuyn n thanh Source, sau chn VFL
4. Vi a quay iu ch, chn 1 Hz hoc CW. Chn 1 Hz thit lp VFL vi u ra xung 1 Hz, v CW thit lp u ra lin tc. T hp Auto-off chn khong thi gian mun laser t tt 5. n Start gi i tn hiu VFL
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Phn 13:Phn Tch Kt Qu Song Hng

Ch : Tin ch phn tch hai hng ch c dng offline (v d chc nng Work on Result trn FTB-400 hoc mt my tnh chy ToolBox) Nu hai th c thu nhntrn hai hng ngc nhau trn cng mt si quang, tin ch phn tch hai hng cho php xem cc s kin tng ng Chng trnh o s thc hin phn tch hai hng v to ra mt bng s kin vi tn hao tnh trung bnh cho mi s kin. Phn tch hai hng l phng php c khuyn ngh cho o tn hao mi hn trn si quang n mode bi hip hi cng ngh vin thng Phng php ny c bit c ch o kim cht lng ca tuyn c bit nu tuyn l kt hp ca vi on vi nhiu loi si quang khc nhau hoc t nhiu nh sn xut khc nhau. bt u v kt thc tin ch phn tch hai hng Bt u tin ch phn tch hai hng 1. T giao din chnh ca ToolBox, chuyn n thanh chc nng Work on Results (Offline) 2. Chn OTDR, sau n nt Bidirectional Analysis, Mt ca s chnh s xut hin. Nu s dng tin ch ny ln u hoc nu ng cc file trc khi thot ln cui s dng, khng th no c ti t ng
Ca s chnh cha cc nt cho php truy cp vo nhiu loi . Cc bao gm: Kt qu cho trace A -> B, th hin trong mt bng
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Kt qu cho trace B ->A, th hin trong mt bng Kt qu cho trace hai hng, th hin trong mt bng La chn thay i gi tr bt u v kt thc khong Thng tin v trace A ->B v cc thit lp s dng Thng tin v trace B -> A v cc thit lp s dng Thng tin v trace hai hng v cc thit lp s dng
ng chng trnh t ca s chnh Kch vo (gc trn bn phi ca ca s chnh) Kch vo nt Exit pha di ca thanh chc nng To file th kt qu hai hng lm vic vi tin ch phn tch hai hng, phi c file kt qu s thu nhnv lu cc file trc khi phn tch. C th gi li cc th mt hng kt hp chng vo th hai hng. N c th dng cho c th mt bc sng v trace nhiu bc sng. Tuy nhin khi mt trace nhiu bc sng c gi li n c chuyn vo file n bc sng v phi xc nh bc sng no s c s dng Trace A->B v B->A cn phi Ch cc tiu ch sau Mc rng xung Loi si quang lch thu nhn Bc sng Trace Gi tr Cn phi ging nhau cho c hai trace Ch s dng kt qu o trn si n mode Cn phi cho v 0 cho c hai trace Cn phi ging nhau cho c hai trace Cn phi l file mt hng
to mt file hai hng 1. Nu cn thit xo sch ca s bng cch chn Close, chng trnh s nhc mt vi file cha c lu. 2. T thanh nt cng c chn Open 3. Chn Create Bidirection File by Opening A->B and B->A File
4. Chn file gi li
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4a. n nt Select, bn phi hp A->B File Path chn file u tin. n OK Ch : c th chn hp Show Preview xem trc mt th m bo rng m file tng ng
4b. n nt Select, bn phi hp B->A File Path chn file th hai. n OK 5. Quay tr v hp hi thoi Open, n OK xc nhn . Nu la chn mt file nhiu bc sng, xc nh bc sng mong mun, n OK Gi li file hai hng c: 1. Nu cn thit xo sch ca s bng cch chn Close, chng trnh s nhc mt vi file cha c lu 2. T thanh nt cng c chn Open 3. Chn Open Existing Bidirectional File
4. n nt Select, bn phi ca hp Bidirectional File Path chn file mong mun. n OK Ch : C th chn hp Show Preview hin th tng qut th m bo rng s m ra file tng ng
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5. Quay tr v hp hi thoi Open, n OK xc nhn Xem kt qu o Chng trnh cho php xem kt qu ca trace A-> B v B->A theo ngng xc nh trong cng c phn tch hai hng. Cng c th xem th tng ng v nhnc nhiu thng tin v trng thi hai hng v/hoc trng thi A-> B v B>A. xem kt qu o T ca s chnh, chn thanh cng c Result
xem trng thi chi tit n Bidir. Status Details hoc Chn mt th v n A->B Status Details ( hoc B->A Status Details ) xem th Chn thanh Graph Phn tch si quang trn khong si xc nh
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Nu mun tp trung phn tch trn khong si quang xc nh, c th nh ngha cc s kin (mi hoc cha c) nh l im bt u v kt thc khong si im bt u v kt thc khong si c nh ngha trn c trace A->B v B->A. Cc th c cn chnh trn im bt u ca th A->B v trn im kt thc ca th B->A. Hai s kin lan truyn khc s khng c s dng trong phn tch hai hng Thay i im bt u v kt thc on s lm thay i bng s kin. im bt u s tr thnh s kin 1 v khong cch ca n s tr v 0. Tt c cc s kin trn c hai trace c nh s trn th. Tn hao tch ly s c tnh ton ch trong khong si c nh ngha thit lp mt khong si 1. T ca s chnh chn nt Span
2. Chn v tr Span Start hoc Span End theo loi s kin mun to cho trace A->B v B->A
3. Vo v tr ca s kin bng cch di chuyn marker A dc theo th s dng mt trong cc la chn sau: R th marker A ti v tr lm v tr xc nh khong. Vo gi tr khong cch trong trng Position. S dng nt mi tn n di chuyn marker A S dng nt mi tn kp di chuyn marker A Ch : Mt trong ba la chn u c th dn n to ra mt s kin mi, ngoi tr v tr ca tng ng ti mt s kin c trn th
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4. Chn Set Span Event thit lp marker bt u v kt thc khong trn s kin thch hp trn th. Cc thay i s p dng t ng Phn tch th hai hng C th s dng file th n bc sng hoc nhiu bc sng cho phn tch hai hng phn tch mt file trace nhiu bc sng 1. Gi li trace mong mun 2. Chn nt Bidir. Table. Bidir. Table s lit k tt c cc s kin pht hin c trn si quang nh sau:
3. KHI PHN TCH HAI HNG CA BC SNG U TIN HON THNH, C TH LU CC PHN TCH NH L MT TRACE MT BC SNG 4. Nu mun to mt trace hai hng mt bc sng khc lp li cc bc trc bit thm thng tin v cc chc nng phn tch khc chng hn nh chn, xo v phn tch li mt th, thay i cc thng s hin th v vo cc ch thch, xem Analyzing Traces and Events Thay i bng s kin C th thay i bng s kin v sa i cc trace A->B v B->A Nu thay i cc s kin trong mt bng s kin, bng Bidir. Table s iu chnh theo.
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Nu mt s kin c pht hin trn mt hng nhng khng c hng kia, n s t ng c chn vo bi tin ch v tr thch hp nht ch nh mt s kin trong mt sai lch mc nh thay i bng s kin v sa i trace A->B v B->A n nt bng tng ng (Table A->B hoc Table B->A) v chn nt Change
Xem v thay i cc thng s th hin ti C th xem cc thng s th hin ti di vi th hai hng cng nh th A->B v B->A. Tuy nhin ch c th thay i cc thit lp phn tch cho th A->B v B->A khng cho th hai hng. Hai nhm thng s sau c th thay i: Cc thit lp si quang: ch s phn x (IOR), h s tn x li Rayleigh (RBS) v h s xon cp Ngng pht hin phn tch: Cho tn hao mi hn, phn x v pht hin im cui si xem hoc thay i cc thng s th Chn Bidir. Info, n nt A->B Info hoc B->A
thay i cc thit lp th hin ti 1. T ca s chnh n nt A->B Info hoc B->A
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n nt Edit Currrent Trace Settings 2. Vo gi tr mong mun trong cc hp tng ng hoc mun chuyn v gi tr mc nh, n nt Default.
n OK xc nhn . quay tr v Trace Info Ch : Thay i cc thng s th hin ti t nt Edit Current Trace Setting trong A->B Info hoc B->A s nh hng th c hin th Lu cc th Sau khi gi li, phn tch v hin th hai th trong bng hai hng, cc th c th c lu nh mt th gp hai hng thun tin cho qun l file. Tt c cc thng tin trong bng, cc ch thch v cc bo co, cng nh th hai hng s c lu trong file hai hng Theo mc nh, chng trnh lu ch file hai hng. Cho nn cc thay i to ra khng t ng c lu trong file gc. S phi lu file A->B v/hoc B->A bng tay. C th thay i ng dn nhng khng thay i c dng file (.bdr cho file hai hng v .trc cho file A->B v B->A ) lu trc tip cho file hai hng T thanh nt cng c chn Save lu cc file bng tay 1. T ca s chnh, chn thanh cng c Result v n Save As
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2. T hp hi thoi c hin th
Nu cn thit, chn th mc khc hoc to mt th mc lu file T File To Be Saved, chn file mong mun Xc nh tn file trong hp tng ng n OK lu file
QUAN TRNG
Nu tn file c xc nh, chng trnh s hin th mt bn tin cnh bo. trnh mt d liu, ch n Yes nu mun ghi ln file hin c Ti liu cc kt qu Sau khi thu nhn , c th mun bao gm hoc cp nht cc thng tin v si quang c o v cng vic hoc cc ch thch. bit thm chi tit, xem Documenting Results To mt bo co
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C th ty bin bn bo co trc khi in n bng xc nh loi li liu m mun, m cc thng tin s xut hin trong bn bo co ca. bit thm thng tin, xem Cusomizing the Report In mt bo co bit thm thng tin, xem Printing Report
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Phn 14: Chun B Cho iu Khin T ng V T Xa

OTDR ca c th iu khin t ng hoc t xa sau khi cu hnh cc thng s tng ng EXFO cung cp cc lnh sau hng dn xc nh bi SCPI Cc thng tin chi tit cung cp cc lnh c th tm trn SCPI Command Reference. Thng tin chi tit v t ng, iu khin t xa v lp trnh tham kho hng dn s dng FTB-400 Tm hiu ca s gim st C th hin th mt ca s cho php xem thng tin lin quan n OTDR nh cc thng s hin ti, trng thi vv. Cc thng tin cung cp c cp nht theo cc lnh gi n OTDR Ca s c phn chia vo nhiu phn tng ng n lnh SCPI. Tham kho cc lnh trong cc trang sau
Ch : Khng th sa cc thng tin trc tip t ca s ny bt u mt ca s gim st 1. T ToolBox, chuyn n thanh chc nng Current Modules 2. n nt Monitor
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n ca s gim st gc trn bn phi ca ca s S dng nt hin ca s gim st n 1. n nt Program Switcher. Nt ny t mt trc ca FTB-400 2. Chn chng trnh o OTDR Cu hnh thu nhn : Cc thng s hin ti s dng cho s thu nhn
Cc thit lp phn tch: Cc gi tr hin ti s dng cho phn tch
File ti: Tn file v ng dn ca file ti hin ti
Qun l file: Cch v loi file lu. Loi file (dng) tng ng vi thit lp lm vi cc lnh SCPI tng ng
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Kim tra connector u tin: Ch ra nu mt si quang c u ni (Pass) n cng hoc khng (Fail). Nu mun s dng c im ny thit lp ch s thu nhn ca OTDR n Check Connector first
T ng thit lp cc kt qu: Cc gi tr s thu nhn c gi bi chng trnh nhnkt qu c th tt nht. Nu mun s dng c im ny, nh thit lp ch s thu nhn ca OTDR n ACQuisition
CH QUAN TRNG
Cc thng s OTDR khng t ng thit lp n gi tr gi . phi t thit lp chng bng s dng cc lnh SCPI tng ng
Trng thi: Trng thi hin ti ca OTDR (bt u x l, sn sng vv)v cc thng bo li
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Thng tin th hot ng: Thng tin hin c cho th c la chn. Khi ang lm vic vi mt file c ti c th xc nh cc th no trong s cc th hin c s tr thnh th hot ng. Cc thng tin lin quan c t ng cp nht mi theo la chn Mi th tng ng ti mt bc sng xc nh: TRC1 cho bc sng u tin TRC 2 cho bc sng th hai (nu c th) TRC 3 cho bc sng th ba (nu c th) Ch : Trong s thu nhnd liu, ch mt th c mt thi im. th ny tng ng vi bc sng hin ang c s dng
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Phn 15:Bo Dng

m bo lu di v hot ng khng c s c Lun lun lau cc connector si quang trc khi s dng Gi my khng c bi bn Lau chi v my v mt trc vi mt khn lau mm thm nc my nhit phng trong vng kh gio v sch s Trnh m cao nhit thay i Bt k mt cht lng no trn ln hoc vo bn trong my, tt ngun ngay lp tc Lau chi cc connector EIU Thng thng lau chi cc connector EIU s gip tt cho hot ng bo dng. iu ny khng cn phi tho my
QUAN TRNG
Bt k h hng no xy ra vI cc connector bn trong, v module s phi m v s yu cu mt cn chnh mi
lau chi cc connector EIU 1. Tho EIU t dng c o, l np y v u bt connector
2. Thm u lau cung cp bi EXFO vi dung dch cn 3. T t a u lau vo khi chuyn i EIU cho n u ra bn kia
4. Nh nhng quay u lau mt vng, sau tip tc quay cho n khi rt ra.
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5. Lp li bc 3, 4 vi u lau kh Ch : m bo OTDR khng chm vo u mm ca u lau 6. a EIU tr li dng c o (n v quay theo chiu kim ng h) 7. B u lau v khn lau sau mt ln s dng
CNH BO
Kim tra b mt connector trong khi my ang hot ng s lm h mt lu di
Kim tra OTDR C th thc hin mt vi kim tra m bo rng OTDR hot ng trong cc thng s k thut o lch lch c o xc nh nu OTDR cn cn chnh li 1. Ni t nht 2 km si quang n cng ra OTDR 2. Thit lp di khong cch 2,5 km v thi gian s thu nhn 180 giy 3. o lch gia xung 10 ns v mt xung 30 ns cho mi ln pht
lch () cn phi gia 2.0 db v 3.0 dB. lch cn phi c o trong min phn x ngc tuyn tnh. Khng c o lch gn c phn x khc Cc hot ng s nh hng nu lch vt qu gii hn. OTDR s yu cu mt cn chnh nh my Ch : iu ny khng nh hng n qu trnh o tn hao v khong cch nh gi mc pht nh gi mc pht l mt yu t cho php m bo rng OTDR hot ng trong cc thng s k thut. 1. Ni t nht 2 km si quang n cng ra OTDR. m bo rng cng connector v connector si quang lau chi v cc thng s thit lp chnh
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xc si quang (yu t IOR, Helix v RBS). Khng s dng dy nhy gia OTDR v si quang cn o hn ch s connector 2. Thit lp di khong cch ti di si, rng xung ti gi tr ngn nht hin c v thi gian s thu nhn 15 giy 3. nh gi mc pht 0 km bng ly bng vng tuyn tnh ca ng cong
Mc pht cn phi t trong ca s pht (hnh vung sng xanh) xut hin trn trc Y ca th. Nu mc a thp hn ca s ny, lau li connector, kim tra li si quang v thay i connector nu cn thit. Nu tip tc gp tr ngi, s nhnc mt s gim trong di ng. a OTDR v EXFO Ch : iu ny khng nh hng n qu trnh o tn hao v khong cch Kim tra v khng ca OTDR Thit lp v khng ch c thc hin EXFO. Tuy nhin c th kim tra OTDR ca xc nhntnh chnh xc o ca n kim tra tnh chnh xc o ban u ca OTDR 1. Kt ni mt dy nhy, di xp x 10 m, ti cng ra OTDR. di chnh xc ca dy nhy cn c o bng tay. L tng dng mt dy nhy khng c v bc: m bo rng cng connector v connector si quang lau chi. m bo cc thng s thit lp si quang chnh xc ( yu t IOR, Helix v RBS). 2. Thit lp di khong cch t nht 2 km, vi rng xung 10 ns v thi gian s thu nhnn 30 giy 3. o khong cch v tr marker A phi v tr nh sau
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V tr ca marker cn phi bng di ca dy nhy ( 2 m) Nu mi khong cch vt qu gii hn ny a OTDR v EXFO o vng cht 1. Ni t nht 2 km si quang n cng ra OTDR. S dng rng xung ngn nht v di khong cch c th. m bo rng cng connector v connector si quang lau chi m bo cc thng s thit lp si quang chnh xc (yu t IOR, Helix v RBS) 2. o di (E) ca phn x u tin 1.5 dB t nh ln nht nh ch di y. y l vng cht s kin 3. o khong cch (A) t im bt u phn x v im ni th quay tr li mc tn x ngc vi mt mc lch 0.5 dB nh ch di y. y l vng cht suy hao
Nu kt qu vt qu cc thng s ln nht cho php (tham kho chng nhncn chnh km vi sn phm) hiu sut s b nh hng. N c th nguyn nhn l mt h hng connector u ra. Phn x ca connector u ra cn phi di 35 dB t vng cht tha ng. Nu phn x ln hn 35 dB thng s vng cht khng chnh xc s c th l mt kt ni (mi hn) km. Nu l trng hp ny hy lau chi connector cn
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thn, thay u ra connector. Nu vn c vn thm ch thay u ra connector, a OTDR v EXFO Ch : iu ny khng nh hng n qu trnh o tn hao v khong cch o di ng 1. Kt ni OTDR nh ch ra di y. C th l mt cu hnh khc. C th s dng d di ngn nht, tuy nhin si quang cn phi gm mt vi si di hn 2 km, tn hao khng ln hn 8 dB vi suy hao trung bnh khng vt qu 1 dB/km. m bo rng cng connector v connector si quang lau chi m bo cc thng s thit lp si quang chnh xc (yu t IOR, Helix v RBS)
2. Thit lp di khong cch ti 160 km (si n mode), rng xung ngn nht v thi gian s thu nhn 180 giy
Di ng l s khc nhau gia mc pht v v tr ng cong ni mc nhiu nh ti nh l 1 dB cng vi mt h s hiu chnh lin quan n bin tp m (l 5.2 dB) Nu kt qu li di thng s nh nht cho php (tham kho chng nhncn chnh km vi sn phm) s thy c mt s gim hiu sut. N c th nguyn nhn l mt h hng connector u ra. Nu l trng hp ny lau chi connector cn thn, thay u ra connector. Nu vn vn tip tc thay i u ra
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connector. Nu vn c vn thm ch thay u ra connector, a OTDR v EXFO Ch : iu ny khng nh hng n qu trnh o tn hao v khong cch Xc nh di o C th xc nh di o ch vi module OTDR n mode 1. Kt ni OTDR nh ch ra di y. C th l mt cu hnh khc. C th s dng di ngn nht, tuy nhin si quang cn phi gm mt vi si di hn 2 km, tn hao khng ln hn 8 dB vi suy hao trung bnh khng vt qu 1 dB/km. Mt b suy hao bin i s c s dng iu chnh tn hao trn khong. Mt hoc vi s kin khng phn x vi tn hao khng bnh thng 0.5 dB s c hin din. Kt ni mt vi cun gia OTDR v b bin i suy hao vi mt di xp x 20 km. m bo rng cng connector v connector si quang lau chi m bo cc thng s thit lp si quang chnh xc (yu t IOR, Helix v RBS)
2. Thit lp di khong cch ti 80 km (si quang dn mode), rng xung n gi tr di nht v thi gian s thu nhn 180 giy.
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Di o s dng phng php s kin khng phn x biu hin s lng suy hao (dB) gia mc pht v mt mi hn 0.5 dB. C th o n n gin bng nh du mt s thu nhntrn si quang vi mt suy hao bit v mt mi hn 0.5 dB bit. Suy hao gia mi hn v mc pht c cng vo cho n khi qu trnh phn tch khng th o thy na mi hn trong 0.1 dB
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Phn 16:X L S C
Gii quyt cc vn thng thng Vn Nguyn nhn a quay trn mt trc ca FTB-400 khng lm vic Module mi khng lm vic Qu trng ci t li phn mm cha hon thnh Phin bn phn mm trn FTB-400 ca qu c i vi module hin ang s dng Chng trnh o khng s dng cc ngng do thit lp Cc bn tin li Bn tin li OTDR Card Module Memory Error Cc ngng c nh m bo rng bc sng ngha trn bc sng sai mong mun c la chn trc khi lu cc ngng mi Nguyn nhn c th Module c th c mt li b nh C th c mt xung t gia module v cc phn khc trn BUS (v d ..mt card mng) Li ny c th khng phat sinh tr khi ngi dng sa i dng c o OTDR Card Module INVALID IO PORT OTDR khng nhnra cng c yu cu C th c mt xung t gia module v cc phn khc trn BUS (v d ..mt card mng) Phn mm c gng truy cp vo mt cng khc Kim tra li rng dng c o khng b sa i bi ngi dng Nu dng c o b sa i, th module trong FTB-400 khc Nu vn tip tc kh nhn, a dng c o Gii quyt Kim tra li rng dng c o khng b sa i bi ngi dng Nu dng c o b sa i, th module trong FTB-400 khc Cp nht phin bn phn mm ToolBox Gii quyt Khi ng li FTB-400
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v EXFO OTDR Card Module Coding Version Error or Control Version Error C hai li xut hin khi phin bn phn mm khng tng thch vi phin bn phn cng Ghi ly s seri module v phin bn phn mm Lin h EXFO xc nh rng c phin bn phn mm gn y nht, v m bo rng n tng thch vi module OTDR Card Module Unkown Model y l li xut hin nu phin bn phn mm khng tng thch vi phn cng, hoc t gp b nh module b sai Ghi ly s seri module v phin bn phn mm Lin h EXFO xc nh rng c phin bn phn mm gn y nht, v m bo rng n tng thch vi module OTDR Card Module APD Error OTDR Card Module Offset Error Photordetector mt phc v. Module khng nn c s dng c in p trong module vt qu thng s k thut. Module khng nn c s dng c OTDR Card Module Checksum Error OTDR Card Module Failed Insertion Loss Reference Test Error, ORL Caculation can no longer be performed D liu cn chnh B nh b li. Module khng nn c s dng c Mt b phn quang b h hng Thit b c th vn s dng c nhng hiu qu khng tt nht, c bit vi xung ngn hn 1s Mt vn c pht hin a module v EXFO a module v EXFO a module v EXFO a module v EXFO a module v EXFO
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trong EEPROM b li gng c EEPROM cn chnh Kim tra s giao tip vi module b li Khng th c phin bn ca EEPROM cn chnh B nh module li
vi EEPROM a module v EXFO EEPROM cn chnh bi v module khng p ng Module khng th thc hin ng cc lnh Phin bn phn mm ci t Cp nht phin bn trn FTB-400 qu c vi module ang dng Khng th truy cp b nh a module v EXFO phn mm Toolbox a module v EXFO
Timeout xy ra khi c Khng th c ni dung
Nhntr gip trc tip n About trong thanh nt cng c, sau n User Guide
Tm thng tin trn Web site EXFO

Trang Web EXFO cung cp cc tr li cc cu hi thng thng (FAQs) v s dng FTB-7000B/7000D/70000C truy cp FAQs: 1. G http:/www.exfo.com 2. Kch trn Support 3. Kch trn FAQs v theo ch dn trn mn hnh. s nhnc mt danh sch cc cu hi thuc v ch quan tm ca Trang Web EXFO cng cung cp cc thng s k thut gn y nht ca sn phm Lin h vi nhm h tr k thut nhnc dch v sau bn hng hoc h tr k thut cho sn phm, lin h vi EXFO mt trong cc s sau. Nhm h tr k thut c th nhncc cuc gi ca t th hai n th su, t 7:30 sng n 8:00 chiu
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nhanh chng x l, hy cho thng tin chng hn nh tn v s seri (xem thanh cng c nhn dng sn phm-v d di y) cng nh m t vn s c
Cng c th yu cu cung cp cc s phin bn phn mm v module. Thng tin ny cng nh thng tin lin h h tr k thut, c th tm thy bng kch trn About trong thanh nt cng c
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Vn chuyn Duy tr mt di nhit trong cc thng s k thut khi vn chuyn my. Cc h hng vn chuyn c th xy ra khi tin hnh khng ng. Cc bc sau c khuyn ti thiu kh nng h hng ng gi my trong vt liu ng gi ban u khi chuyn Trnh m cao hoc nhit thay i ln Gi my trnh nh sng trc tip Trnh va chm v rung ng khng cn thit
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Phn 17: Bo Hnh

Thng tin chung EXFO bo hnh thit b ny da vo cc khuyt im trong vt liu v tay ngh trong vng mt nm. EXFO cng m bo thit b ny s p ng cc thng s k thut di s dng bnh thng Trong chu k bo hnh EXFO s sa cha, thay th cho bt k sn phm khuyt im no, cng nh cn chnh li sn phm min ph m cc thit b cn c sa cha hoc nu s cn chnh ban u b li
CH QUAN TRNG
Bo hnh c th tr thnh khng hiu lc v mt gi tr nu: Sn phm tnh trng b sa cha, hoc lm bi cc c nhn khng c php hoc khng phi ngi EXFO Nhn bo hnh b bc Cc c vt v, tr nhng g ghi trong hng dn b d b V sn phm b m, tr nhng gii thch trong hng dn ny S seri b sa i, ty xa, hoc b bc Sn phm b s dng sai, hoc h hng bi ri ro Trch nhim EXFO s khng c trch nhim v nhng h hng m kt qu t s dng sn phm hoc khng chu trch nhim v bt k cc li trong hot ng ca cc phn khc m sn phm c u ni n hoc hot ng ca bt k h thng no m sn phm c th l mt b phn Chng nhn EXFO chng nhnrng thit b p ng cc thng s k thut a ra thi im xut khi nh my Dch v v sa cha EXFO cam kt cung cp dch v v sa cha cho 5 nm sau ngy bn gi bt k thit b cho dich v hoc sa cha: 1. Gi mt trung tm dch v c php ca EXFO. Ngi h tr s xc nh, nu thit b yu cu dch v, sa cha, hoc cn chnh 2. Nu thit b cn phi quay tr v EXFO hoc mt trung tm dch v c php, ngi h tr s a ra mt RMA (Return Merchandise Authorization) v cung cp mt a ch 3. Nu c th lu sao cc d liu trc khi gi my cho sa cha 4. t thit b trong vt liu vn chuyn ban u
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5. a thit b tr li, tr tin trc, ghi a ch ca ngi gi. m bo rng ghi s RMA trn giy vn chuyn. EXFO s t chi v tr li bt k gi no khng c ghi s RMA Sau khi sa cha, thit b s c tr v vi mt bn bo co sa cha, nu thit b khng trong bo hnh s tr tin ha n cho chi ph c trong bo co ny. EXFO s tr tin vn chuyn tr v khch hng cho thit b trong bo hnh. Bo him vn chuyn pha ngi nhnchi tr Cc th tc cn chnh s khng tnh trong bt k k hoch bo hnh no. Do s cn chnh/kim tra li khng di cc bo hnh c bn v pht sinh Cc trung tm dch v ca EXFO trn th gii Nu sn phm ca yu cu dch v, lin h vi trung tm dch v c php gn nht
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Ph lc A: Cc Thng S K Thut
CH QUAN TRNG
Cc thng s k thut sau c th thay i m khng thng bo trc. Thng tin th hin trong phn ny c cung cp ch l tham kho. nhnc thng s k thut gn y nht, xem trang Web EXFO a ch www.exfo.com Cc thng s k thut sn phm OTDR a mode Model Bc sng Di ng 100ns/1s Vng cht s kin Vng cht suy hao
Cc thng s k thut sn phm OTDR n mode Model Bc sng Di ng 10s Di ng 20s Vng cht s kin Vng cht suy hao
Cc thng s chung
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Ph lc B:M T Cc Loi S Kin

Phn ny s m t tt c cc s kin m c th xut hin trong bng s kin im bt u khong y l s kin nh du bt u ca khong si quang. Theo mc nh im bt u t trn s kin u tin ca si quang o. c th ly mt s kin khc bt u khong m mun tp trung phn tch im kt thc khong y l s kin nh du kt thc khong si quang. Theo mc nh im kt thc t trn s kin cui cng ca si quang o v c gi l s kin cui ca si cng c th ly mt s kin khc kt thc khong m mun tp trung phn tch Si lin tc
S kin ny ch ra rng chn khong cch o ngn hn di si quang im cui si quang khng pht hin c bi v qu trnh phn tch kt thc trc khi tm ra im cui si quang Do phm vi khong cch s thu nhn cn phi tng ln mt gi tr ln hn di si quang Khng c tn hao hoc phn x xc nh cho s kin ny im cui phn tch
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S kin ny ch ra rng rng xung khng cung cp di ng i n cui si quang Phn tch kt thc trc tm ra cui si quang do t s tn hiu trn nhiu qu thp Do rng xung cn phi tng sao cho tn hiu tm ra cui si quang vi mt t s tn hiu trn nhiu ln. Khng c tn hao hoc phn x xc nh cho s kin ny S kin khng phn x
y l s kin c c trng bi s gim t ngt trong mc tn hiu tn x ngc Reyleigh. N xut hin nh mt s khng lin tc trong dc xung ca th S kin ny thng gy ra bi mi hn, un cong v m, hoc un cong vi m trn si quang Mt gi tr tn hao c xc nh cho s kin khng phn x. Khng c phn x xc nh cho loi s kin ny.
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Nu thit lp ngng chng trnh ch ra li khng phn x trong bng s kin bt c mt gi tr no vt qua ngng tn hao S kin phn x
Li phn x xut hin nh sn xung nhn trong th. Chng gy ra bi gin on t ngt trong ch s phn x Li phn x gy ra bi mt phn nng lng ban u a si quang phn x quay tr v ngun Li phn x c th ch ra s c mt ca cc connector, cc mi hn c kh, mi hn nng chy cht lng km hoc gy Mt gi tr tn hao v phn x c xc nh cho s kin ny Khi sn xung phn x mc qu ln, nh ca n c th b xn do s bo ha Nu thit lp ngng chng trnh ch ra li phn x trong bng s kin bt c mt gi tr no vt qua ngng phn x Li dng
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y l s kin ch ra mt mi hn vi ln r rt, do kt ni hai on si quang c c im tn x li khc nhau Mt gi tr tn hao c xc dnh cho s kin ny, Tn hao khng ch ra ng tn hao tht ca s kin Tn hao tht ca s kin o c bng thc hin o hai hng v phn tch hai hng Mc pht
y l s kin ch ra mc tn hiu phng vo si quang Hnh trn ch ra mc pht c o nh th no trong bng s kin ch ra rng mc pht qu thp on si quang
y l k hiu biu th mt on si quang khng c s kin no Tng tt c cc on si bng di tng cng si quang. Mt gi tr tn hao c xc nh cho s kin on si quang. Khng c phn x xc nh cho s kin ny
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Suy hao nhnc bng chia tn hao trn di si quang S kin phn x gp
y l k hiu biu th mt s kin phn x kt hp vi mt hoc nhiu s kin phn x khc. N cng ch ra tng tn hao to ra bi cc s kin phn x gp Mt s kin phn x gp bao gm cc s kin phn x. Ch s kin phn x c phn mt s trong bng s kin, khng c s cc s kin con phn x gp thnh n nu chng hin th. S kin phn x ch ra s c mt ca cc connector, mi ni c kh, mi hn cht lng km hoc gy Gi tr phn x c xc nh cho tt c cc s kin phn x gp thnh. Mt gi tr phn x cng hin th cho mi s kin phn x con gp thnh Khng c tn hao c xc nh cho mi s kin con Ting di
y l k hiu ch ra rng mt s kin phn x c pht hin sau im cui si quang
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Trong v d trn xung pht i n cui connector cui v phn x quay tr v OTDR. Sau n tm thy connector th hai v phn x ln na v connector cui. Sau n li phn x quay v OTDR ToolBox hiu phn x mi ny nh ting di bi v c im ca n Khong cch gia connector th hai v connector cui cng bng khong cch ga connector cui v ting di Khng c tn hao xc nh cho s kin ny S kin phn x (c th c ting di)
K hiu ny ch ra mt s kin phn x c th l mt phn x tht s hoc mt ting di to ra bi mt phn x khc mnh hn v tr gn ngun hn Trong v d trn xung pht p vo connector th ba n phn x quay tr v OTDR v phn x li vo si quang sau n tm thy connector th ba ln hai v phn x thm mt ln na v OTDR Do ToolBox pht hin mt s kin phn x v tr hai ln khong cch ca connector th ba. Do s kin ny hu nh khng (khng tn hao) v do khong cch ca n l bi s ca khong cch connector th ba ToolBox s hiu n c th nh ting di Mt gi tr phn x c xc nh cho s kin ny
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Ph lc C: Lnh SCPI
Ph lc ny trnh by thng tin chi tit v cc lnh v cc yu cu c cung cp cng vi Module o thi gian phn x quang FTB -7000B / 7000D/70000C. CH QUAN TRNG Do FTB-400 c th cm nhiu loi module nn phi nh r module no mun iu khin t xa. Phi thm vo s tr gip tr nh u bt k lnh hoc yu cu no m gi n module ( Ngoi tr IEEE 488.2 v cc lnh Flatform.) LINStrument < LogicallnstrumentPos>: Trong < LogicallnstrumentPos> tng ng vi s nhn dng module. S nhn dng Backplane FTB-400
1Y
S khe thit b Backplane 2 khe: 0 hoc 1 Backplane 7 khe: 0 ti 6 Thng tin thm v sa i nhn dng khi tham kho thm hng dn s dng FTB-400
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Cy tham kho lnh
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M t lnh
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M t
Lnh ny c s dng dng li cc qu trnh qut, o kim hoc s thu nhn kt qu. Lnh ny l mt s kin v do khng c form yu cu hoc iu kin lin kt *RST. Tuy nhin trn *RS, mt lnh ABORt tng ng c thc hin trn bt k s s thu nhn kt qu no. Lnh *RST khng nh hng ti lnh ny.
C php Tham s Khng c V d
Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Lnh ny thc hin phn tch mt hng. N to hoc sa i bng s kin cho s liu s thu nhn kt qu nh. V lnh ny c chp nhnnn t nht mt s s thu nhn kt qu c thc hin. Lnh *RST khng nh hng ti lnh ny.
C php
Tham s
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Ch s kt qu ca cc bc sng kh dng. V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 0 khi s thu nhn hon thnh. CALC:ANA TRC1. Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Yu cu ny a ra gi tr suy hao c o kim gia hai Marker th kt qu tng ng vi h s kt qu *RST xo thit lp ny.
C php
Tham s
Ch s kt qu ca cc bc sng kh dng.
nh ra v tr Marker A theo n v mt.

nh ra v tr Marker B theo n v mt. C php tr li Tr li
Tr li gi tr suy hao theo dB/m gia Marker A v B V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 0 khi s thu nhnhon thnh. CALC:ATT? TRC1,0,102.6 Ex..: Tr li gi tr l 1,963. CALC:ATT? TRC1,0 M,1026 KM Ex..: Tr li gi tr l 1,963 CALC:ATT? TRC1,0 KM,102.6 M Ex..: Tr li gi tr l 1,963 Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Yu cu ny a ra gi tr bin ng cong ti mt v tr nh th kt qu tng ng vi h s kt qu. Lnh *RST xo thit lp ny.
C php
Tham s
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nh ra v tr Marker A theo n v mt. C php tr li Tr li
Tr li gi tr mc cong theo dB v tr Marker A. V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 0 khi s thu nhn hon thnh. CALC:CLV?TRC1,100,3 Ex. Tr li gi tr l 20.371. CALC:CLV?TRC1,1.003 KM Ex. Tr li gi tr l 20.371. CALC:CLV?TRC1,100.3 M Ex. Tr li gi tr l 20.371. Cng c th thy:
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M t
Yu cu ny tr li mt s kin t bng s kin sau khi thc hin phn tch trn th kt qu tng ng vi h s kt qu. Phi cung cp ch s s kin m mun phc hi. *RST xo bng s kin
C php
Tham s
Thit lp ch s s kin, gi tr ny nm gia 1 v tng tt c cc s kin. C php tr li
Tr li
Tr li s kin t bng s kin tng ng vi ch s nh. Cu trc s kin theo khun dng A, B, C, D, E trong :
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y l danh sch tt c cc loi s kin: 0 = Khng c li 1 = Mi hn c suy hao dng 2 = Mi hn c suy hao m (o theo chiu ngc li) 3 = Khong si quang. 4 = Phn x. 5 = S kin phn x kt hp. 6 = Kt thc phn tch 7 = Ting di 8 = Pht cng sut 9 = Si quang lin tc 10 = Ting di c th xy ra V d
Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Yu cu ny a ra s s kin sau khi c phn tch trn th kt qu tng ng vi h s kt qu. V *RST xo bng s kin nn s lng s kin s l 0
C php
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Tham s
Ch s kt qu ca cc bc sng kh dng. C php tr li Tr li
Tr li s lng cc s kin kh dng vi ch s kt qu nh. V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 0 khi s thu nhn hon thnh. CALC:ANA TRC1 CALC:EVEN:COUN? TRC1 Ex: Tr li gi tr l 4. CALC:EVEN?TRC1,L (Trong L c th l t 1 n 4)
M t
Lnh ny thit lp h s xon c s dng cho ch s kt qu hin ti. S dng lnh ny s t ng tnh ton li bng s kin. *RST xo thit lp ny
C php
Tham s
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Thit lp h s xon. V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 0 khi s thu nhn hon thnh. CALC:HFAC? TRC1 Tr v gi tr l 0 CALC:HFAC TRC1,2 CALC:HFAC? TRC1 Tr v gi tr l 2 Cng nhn thy:
M t C php
Yu cu ny a ra h s xon s dng cho ch s kt qu nh Do *RST xo gi tr h s xon nn gi tr ny s l 0
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Tham s
Ch s kt qu ca cc bc sng kh dng. C php tr li Tr li
Tr li h s xon c s dng bi th kt qu tng ng vi ch s kt qu nh. V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 0 khi s thu nhn hon thnh. CALC:HFAC? TRC1 Tr li gi tr l 2 Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Lnh ny thit lp h s phn x c s dng trong th kt qu tng ng vi ch s kt qu nh. S dng lnh ny s t ng tnh ton li bng s kin. *RST xo thit lp ny.
C php
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Tham s
Thit lp h s phn x. V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 0 khi s thu nhn hon thnh CALC:IOR? Tr li gi tr 1.4677 CALC:IOR 1.5 CALC:IOR? Tr li gi tr l 1.5 Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Yu cu ny tr li h s phn x s dng cho th kt qu tng ng vi ch s kt qu nh. Do *RST xo h s phn x ny nn n s c gi tr l 0.
C php
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Tham s
Thit lp h s phn x. V d
INIT:STAT?Tr li gi tr 0 khi s thu nhn hon thnh. CALC:IOR? TRC1 Tr li gi tr l 1.5 Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Yu cu ny a ra suy hao gia hai Marker c o theo phng php xp x bnh phng nh nht, th kt qu tng ng vi ch s kt qu nh. Lnh *RST xo gi tr ny
C php
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Tham s
nh ra v tr Marker A theo n v l mt.
nh ra v tr Marker B theo n v l mt. C php tr li Tr li
Tr li gi tr suy hao theo dB gia hai Marker A v B. V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 0 khi s thu nhn kt qu hon thnh CALC:LOSS? TRC1, 10,104 Ex.: Tr li gi tr l 0.458 CALC:LOSS? TRC1, 10 M, 0.104 KM Ex.: Tr li gi tr l 0.458 CALC:LOSS? TRC1, 0.01,104 M Ex.: Tr li gi tr l 0.458
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Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Yu cu ny a ra gi tr suy hao phn x quang c o gia hai Marker, th kt qu tng ng vi ch s kt qu nh. Lnh *RST xo gi tr ny
C php
Tham s
nh ra v tr Marker A theo n v l mt
nh ra v tr Marker A theo n v l mt C php tr li Tr li
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Tr li gi tr suy hao phn hi quang theo dB, gia Marker A v B V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 0 khi s thu nhn kt qu hon thnh CALC:ORL? TRC1, 10,100 Ex.: Tr li gi tr l 30.305 CALC:ORL? TRC1, 10 M, 0.100 KM Ex.: Tr li gi tr l 30.305 CALC:ORL? TRC1, 0.01 KM,100 M Ex.: Tr li gi tr l 30.305 Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Yu cu ny a ra gi tr phn x o gia hai Marker, th kt qu tng ng vi ch s kt qu nh. Lnh *RST xo gi tr ny
C php
Tham s
Ch s kt qu ca tt c cc bc sng kh dng.
nh ra v tr Marker A ph theo n v l mt
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nh ra v tr Marker A theo n v l mt
nh ra v tr Marker A theo n v l mt C php tr li Tr li
Tr li gi tr phn x theo n v dB, c tnh ton s dng c ba Marker trn. V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 0 khi s thu nhn kt qu hon thnh CALC:REL? TRC1, 0,0.1 KM,200 Ex.: Tr li gi tr l -24.549 CALC:REL? TRC1, 0 M, 100,200 M Ex.: Tr li gi tr l -24.549 CALC:REL? TRC1, 0 KM,100 M,0.2 KM Ex.: Tr li gi tr l -24.549 Ch Xem phn o phn x trong hng dn s dng my o thi gian phn x quang OTDR Cng nhn thy dng:
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M t
Lnh ny thit lp tn x ngc Rayleigh c s dng trong th tng ng vi ch s kt qu nh. S dng lnh ny s t ng tnh ton li bng s kin. Lnh *RST xo thit lp ny.
C php
Tham s
Thit lp gi tr tn x ngc Rayleigh. V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 0 khi s thu nhn kt qu hon thnh CALC:RBS? TRC1 Tr li gi tr l 79.5 CALC:RBS? TRC1,Tr li gi tr l 80 CALC:RBS? TRC1 Tr li gi tr l - 80 Cng nhn thy dng:
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M t
Yu cu ny a ra gi tr tn x ngc Rayleigh s dng trong th kt qu tng ng vi ch s kt qu nh. Do *RST xo gi tr RBS nn n s v gi tr l 0
C php
Tham s
Ch s kt qu ca tt c cc bc sng kh dng. C php tr li Tr li
Tr li gi tr tn x ngc Rayleigh c s dng bi th kt qu tng ng vi ch s kt qu nh. V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 0 khi s thu nhn kt qu hon thnh. CALC:RBS? TRC1 Tr li gi tr l 80 Ch Thit lp li v gi tr mc nh khi bc sng v di o thay i. Cng nhn thy dng:
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M t
Yu cu ny a ra gi tr suy hao o cho mt mi hn c nhn dng s dng 4 Marker th kt qu tng ng vi ch s kt qu nh. Lnh *RST xo gi tr ny.
C php
Tham s
nh ra v tr Marker A ph theo n v l mt.
nh ra v tr Marker A theo n v l mt.
nh ra v tr Marker B theo n v l mt
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nh ra v tr Marker B ph theo n v l mt Tr li gi tr suy hao mi hn, c tnh ton s dng c 4 Marker trn. C php Tr li
Tr li gi tr mi hn, c tnh ton s dng c 4 marker. V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 0 khi s thu nhn kt qu hon thnh CALC:SLOS? TRC1,10,100,200,300 Tr li gi tr l 0.58 CALC:SLOS? TRC1, 0.01 KM, 100M, 0.2 KM, 300 Tr li gi tr l 0.058 CALC:SLOS? TRC1, 10 M, 100 M, 200 M, 300M Ex Tr li gi tr l 0.058 CALC:SLOS? TRC1, 0.01 KM, 0.1 KM, 0.2 KM, 0.3 KM Ex Tr li gi tr l 0.058 Ch Xem phn o suy hao trong hng dn s dng ny. Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Yu cu ny a ra tng suy hao phn hi quang o trn tng chiu di ca si, th kt qu tng ng vi ch s kt qu nh. Mt gi tr tng m ch ra rng gi tr thc l nh hn. Lnh *RST xo gi tr ny
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C php
Tham s
Tr li gi tr ORL tng theo n v dB. V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 0 khi s thu nhn kt qu hon thnh. CALC:ANA? TRC1 CALC:TORL? TRC1 Ex Tr li gi tr l 20.416 Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Lnh ny nh ra bc sng, di o v rng Pulse s dng cho vic s thu nhn kt qu tip theo. Lnh *RST khng nh hng ti lnh ny
C php
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Tham s
Thit lp bc sng theo n v l mt.0
Thit lp di theo n v l mt. Gi tr di tu thuc vo Tham s bc sng.
Thit lp gi tr Pulse theo n v l giy. Gi tr xung tu thuc vo Tham s di o. V d CONF:ACQ:WAV:LIST? Tr li danh sch bc sng kh dng. CONF:ACQ:RANG:LIST? 1310 NM Tr li danh sch bc sng kh dng, trong 1310 l mt mc ca CONF:ACQ:WAV:LIST?. CONF:ACQ:PULS:LIST? 1310 NM, 1250 M, Tr li danh sch bc sng kh dng, trong 1250 l mt mc ca CONF:ACQ:RANG:LIST?. CONF:ACQ:RANG:LIST? 1310 NM, 1250 M,10NS, trong 10 l mt mc ca CONF:ACQ:PULS:LIST?. Cng nhn thy dng:
Trang 159/194
M t
Lnh ny nh ra khong thi gian c s dng cho vic s thu nhn kt qu tip theo. Lnh *RST a thit lp ny v gi tr mc nh.
C php
Tham s
V d
Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Yu cu ny tr li thit lp khong thi gian hin ti *RST chuyn thit lp ny v gi tr mc nh.
C php
Tham s
Trang 160/194
MINimum cho php thit lp thit b vi gi tr h tr nh nht. MAXimum cho php thit lp thit b vi gi tr h tr ln nht DEFault cho php thit b la chn gi tr cho Tham s <Duration>. C php tr li Tr li
Tr li khong thi gian tnh theo giy. V d
Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Lnh ny nh ra ch c s dng cho vic s thu nhn kt qu tip theo. Acquisition: Cho php OTDR thc hin s thu nhn kt qu theo tiu chun. Auto Setting: OTDR nh gi ng di ca si quang v tm ra rng xung v di o ph hp. Check First Connector: c s dng xc nh mc cng sut xen vo ti v tr connector u tin. Real Time: S dng xem s thay i t bin trong si quang. Trong ch ny khng cho php o kim. Lnh *RST thit lp ch s thu nhn kt qu hin ti thnh ACQUISITION
C php
Trang 161/194
Tham s
Thit lp ch s thu nhn kt qu. V d
Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Lnh ny tr li ch s thu nhn kt qu hin ti Lnh *RST thit lp ch s thu nhn kt qu hin ti thnh ACQUISITION
C php Tham s Khng c C php tr li
Tr li
Tr li ch s thu nhn kt qu hin ti. V d
Trang 162/194
M t
Yu cu ny tr li thit lp rng xung hin ti. *RST chuyn thit lp ny v gi tr mc nh.
C php Tham s C php tr li Tr li
Tr li gi tr Pulse theo n v giy. V d
Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Yu cu ny tr li danh sch rng xung kh dng cho di v bc sng nh. Lnh *RST khng nh hng ti lnh ny
C php
Tham s
Trang 163/194
nh ra bc sng theo mt v lc ra cc Pulse khng ng trong tt c cc Pulse.
nh ra di o theo mt lin quan ti bc sng v lc ra cc xung khng ng trong tt c cc xung. C php tr li Tr li
Tr li cc Pulse hp l theo n v l giy V d CONF:ACQ:WAV:LIST? Tr li danh sch bc sng. CONF:ACQ:RANG:LIST? 1310 NM, Tr li danh sch di o (Trong 1310 l mt mc ca CONF:ACQ:WAV:LIST) CONF:ACQ:PULS:LIST? 1310 NM, 1250 M, Tr li danh sch cc rng xung PULSE. (Trong 1250 l mt mc ca CONF:ACQ:RANG:LIST) Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Yu cu ny tr li thit lp di o hin ti. Lnh *RST chuyn thit lp ny v gi tr mc nh.
C php Tham s Khng c
Trang 164/194
C php tr li Tr li
Tr li di o theo n v l mt V d
Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Yu cu ny tr li danh sch cc di kh dng cho bc sng nh. Lnh *RST khng nh hng ti lnh ny.
C php
Tham s
nh ra bc sng theo n v l mt v lc ra di khng ng t tt c cc di. C php tr li Tr li
Trang 165/194
Tr li danh sch cc di c gi tr ng theo n v l mt. V d CONF:ACQ:WAV:LIST? Tr li danh sch bc sng. CONF:ACQ:RANG:LIST? 1310 NM, Tr li danh sch di o (Trong 1310 l mt mc ca CONF:ACQ:WAV:LIST) Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Yu cu ny tr li thit lp bc sng hin ti Lnh *RST chuyn thit lp ny v gi tr mc nh
C php Tham s Khng c C php tr li Tr li
Tr li gi tr bc sng theo n v l mt V d
Trang 166/194
Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Yu cu ny tr li danh sch cc bc sng kh dng Lnh *RST khng nh hng ti lnh ny
Tr li danh sch cc bc sng kh dng theo n v l mt. V d Tr li dang sch bc sng. Cng nhn thy dng:
M t: Lnh ny thit lp h s xon c s dng cho ln s thu nhn kt qu tip theo. Lnh *RST tr li thit lp ny v gi tr mc nh
Trang 167/194
C php
Tham s
MINimum cho php thit lp thit b vi gi tr h tr nh nht. MAXimum cho php thit lp thit b vi gi tr h tr ln nht DEFault cho php thit b la chn gi tr cho Tham s <HelixFactor>. V d CONF:ANA:HFAC? Ex: Tr li gi tr l 0. CONF:ANA:HFAC 2 CONF:ANA:HFAC? Tr li gi tr l 2
M t
Yu cu ny tr li h s xon c s dng cho vic s thu nhn kt qu tip theo. Lnh *RST chuyn thit lp ny v gi tr mc nh
C php
Tham s
MINimum c s dng khi phc gi tr h tr nh nht ca thit b
Trang 168/194
MAXimum c s dng khi phc gi tr h tr ln nht ca thit b DEFault c s dng khi phc gi tr mc nh ca thit b. C php tr li Tr li
Tr li gi tr h s xon V d CONF:ANA:HFAC 2 CONF:ANA:HFAC? Tr li gi tr l 2
M t
Lnh ny thit lp h s phn x c s dng cho vic s thu nhnkt qu tip theo. Lnh *RST chuyn thit lp ny v gi tr mc nh
C php
Tham s
MINimum cho php thit lp thit b vi gi tr h tr nh nht. MAXimum cho php thit lp thit b vi gi tr h tr ln nht DEFault cho php thit b la chn gi tr cho Tham s <IOR>. Thit lp ch s phn x.
Trang 169/194
V d CONF:ANA:IOR? Ex.: Tr li gi tr l 1.4677 CONF:ANA:IOR 1.5 CONF:ANA:IOR? Tr li gi tr l 1.5
M t
Yu cu ny tr li h s phn x c s dng cho vic s thu nhn kt qu tip theo. Lnh *RST chuyn thit lp ny v gi tr mc nh
C php
Tham s
MINimum c s dng khi phc gi tr h tr nh nht ca thit b MAXimum c s dng khi phc gi tr h tr ln nht ca thit b DEFault c s dng khi phc gi tr mc nh ca thit b. C php tr li Tr li
Tr li ch s phn x V d CONF:ANA:IOR 1.5 CONF:ANA:IOR? Tr li gi tr l 1.5

M t
Lnh ny thit lp tn x ngc Rayleigh s dng cho vic s thu nhn kt qu tip theo. Lnh *RST chuyn thit lp ny v gi tr mc nh.
C php
Tham s
MINimum cho php thit lp thit b vi gi tr h tr nh nht. MAXimum cho php thit lp thit b vi gi tr h tr ln nht DEFault cho php thit b la chn gi tr cho Tham s <RBS>. Thit lp ch s phn x. Thit lp tn x ngc Rayleigh V d CONF:ANA:RBS? Ex.: Tr li gi tr l 79.5 CONF:ANA:RBS 80 CONF:ANA:RBS? Tr li gi tr l - 80
M t
Yu cu ny tr li gi tr tn x ngc c s dng cho vic s thu nhnkt qu tip theo. Lnh *RST chuyn thit lp ny v gi tr mc nh.
C php
Trang 171/194
Tham s
MINimum c s dng khi phc gi tr h tr nh nht ca thit b MAXimum c s dng khi phc gi tr h tr ln nht ca thit b DEFault c s dng khi phc gi tr mc nh ca thit b. C php tr li Tr li
Tr li gi tr tn x ngc Rayleigh. V d CONF:ANA:RBS 80 CONF:ANA:RBS? Tr li gi tr l - 80
M t
Lnh ny yu cu s kin/li cui cng. *RST khng nh hng ti yu cu ny.
Trang 172/194
Tr li li nh, gi tr 0 trong trng s ch ra rng khng c li hoc s kin xy ra. Cu trc li cc khun dng A, B, C, D, E, F, G trong :
V d ERR? Ex.: Tr li #10, nu khng li ERE? Ex.: Tr li : #3126Exfo.Instrument7000.Instrument7000.1,-10 73471488, Mt li nh xy ra trong module.{}.Instrument7000:Initialize
M t
Yu cu ny tr li khong thi gian sau mt lnh khi to (INIT). Ch trong ch s thu nhn kt qu ( CONF:ACQ:MODE) phi c thit lp l ASETing. Do *RST xo gi tr khong thi gian v gi tr 0.
Trang 173/194
Tr li khong thi gian tnh theo n v l giy V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr l 0 khi s thu nhn kt qu hon thnh. FETC:ASET:DUR? Ex.: Tr li gi tr l 15 Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Yu cu ny tr li rng xung sau lnh khi to (INIT). Ch ch ( CONF:ACQ:MODE) phi c thit lp l ASEting. Do *RST xo gi tr rng xung ny nn n s c gi tr l 0.
V d:
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 0 khi s thu nhn kt qu hon thnh. FETC:ASET:PULS? Ex.: Tr li gi tr 1E-8
Trang 174/194
Cng nhn thy dng:
M t:
Yu cu ny tr li di o sau lnh khi to (INIT). Ch ch s thu nhn kt qu (CONF:ACQ:MODE) phi c thit lp l ASETing. Do *RST xo gi tr di ny v gi tri 0
Tr li gi tr di theo n v l mt. V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 0 khi s thu nhn kt qu hon thnh. FETC:ASET:RANG? Ex.: Tr li gi tr 1.25E + 3 Cng nhn thy dng:
Trang 175/194
M t
Yu cu ny tr li mt trng thi tm thy connector u tin hoc khng, sau lnh khi to (INIT). Ch ch s thu nhn (CONF:ACQ:MODE) phi c thit lp l CFConnector. Lnh *RST xo thit lp ny.
Trong : 1 (TRUE) ngha l connector c tm thy 0 (FALSE) ngha l connector khng c tm thy V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 0 khi s thu nhn kt qu hon thnh. FETC:CFC? Tr li gi tr 1 nu trng thi l Pass.
M t
Yu cu ny tr li khong thi gian cho th kt qu tng ng vi ch s kt qu. Lnh *RST xo thit lp ny.
C php
Trang 176/194
Tham s
Tr li gi tr khong thi gian. V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 0 khi s thu nhn kt qu hon thnh. FETC:DUR? Tr li gi tr l 15 Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Yu ncu ny tr li mt trng thi ch ra s hot ng ca si quang c tm thy trong si sau lnh khi to (INIT). iu ny l ng i vi tt c cc ch s thu nhn kt qu. Lnh *RST xo thit lp ny.
C php Tham s Khng c
Trang 177/194
C php tr li Tr li
Trong : 1 (TRUE) ngha l si quang ang hot ng 0 (FALSE) ngha l si quang khng hot ng V d INIT INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 0 khi s thu nhn kt qu hon thnh. FETC:LFIB? Tr li gi tr 1 nu c nh truyn t ngun pht khc trong si quang.
M t
Yu cu ny tr li rng xung cho ch s kt qu nh. Lnh *RST xo thit lp ny.
C php Tham s
Trang 178/194
Tr li rng xung tnh theo n v l giy V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 0 khi s thu nhn kt qu hon thnh. FETC:PULS? Tr li gi tr 1E-8 Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Yu cu tr li di o cho th kt qu tng ng vi ch s th kt qu Lnh *RST xo thit lp ny.
C php Tham s
Trang 179/194
Tr li gi tr di theo mt. V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 0 khi s thu nhn kt qu hon thnh. FETC:RANG? TRC1 Tr li gi tr 1.25E+3 Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Yu cu ny tr li bc gia mi im ca th kt qu tng ng vi ch s kt qu nh. *RST xo thit lp ny
C php Tham s
Tr li gi tr bc theo n v mt. V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 0 khi s thu nhn kt qu hon thnh. FETC:STEP? Ex.: Tr li gi tr l 0.07979 Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Yu cu ny tr li tt c cc im ca th kt qu, c th c s dng vi vic s thu nhn kt qu hon thnh hoc ang trong tin trnh s thu nhn kt qu. Lnh *RST xo thit lp ny.
Tr li danh sch cc gi tr cng sut hin din trn kt qu. Mi gi tr cng sut i din cho mt dim ca th kt qu, c gi tr tnh theo dB. V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li n v 1 khi ang trong tin trnh s thu nhn kt qu. FETC:TRAC? Tr li mt kt qu trong khi ang s thu nhn kt qu hoc hon thnh.
Trang 181/194
Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Yu cu ny tr li s im ca th kt qu, c th c s dng vi vic thu nhnkt qu hon thnh hoc ang trong qu trnh s thu nhnkt qu. Lnh *RST xo thit lp ny.
Tr li s lng cc im. V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 1 khi vic s thu nhn kt qu ang trong tin trnh. FETC:TRAC:POIN? Tr li s im ca FETC:TRAC? hin ti. Cng nhn thy dng:
Trang 182/194
M t
Yu cu ny tr li bc sng cho th kt qu tng ng vi ch s kt qu nh. Lnh *RST xo thit lp ny.
C php
Tham s
Tr li gi tr bc sng theo n v l mt. V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 0 khi vic s thu nhn kt qu hon thnh. FETC:WAV? TRC1 tr li gi tr l 1.31E-6. Cng nhn thy dng:
Trang 183/194
M t
Lnh ny bt u vic s thu nhn kt qu trong ch Active Acquisition. Acquisition Mode: ACQuisition: Vic s thu nhn kt qu dng li sau khong gi tr thi gian nh. REALtime: Vic s thu nhn kt qu tip tc qu trnh cho n khi mt s kin b d c gi i. CFConnector: Vic s thu nhn kt qu dng li sau khi xc nh c mc phn x connector u tin. ASETting: Vic s thu nhn kt qu dng li sau khi xc nh c cc gi tr rng xung v di o ph hp. Lnh ny l khng ng b, n l mt s kin v do khng c iu kin kt hp *RST hoc Form yu cu. Tuy nhin, *RST lnh tng ng ABORt c thc hin trn bt k qu trnh s thu nhn kt qu no ang din ra.
C php Tham s Khng c V d Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Yu cu ny tr li mt trng thi ch ra qu trnh thu nhnkt qu ang thc hin hay dng(ABORt). Lnh *RST thit lp trng thi thnh OFF (Tt c cc qu trnh s thu nhnkt qu dng).
Trang 184/194
Trong : 1 (TRUE), vic thu nhnkt qu ang thc hin. 0 (FALSE), vic thu nhnkt qu hon thnh. V d
Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Lnh ny thit lp khun dng file i vi mt kt qu c lu trong khun dng file ny. Lnh *RST thit lp Type thnh BINARY.
C php
Tham s
Trang 185/194
Thit lp khun dng file. V d
Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Yu cu ny tr li khung dng file hin ti. Lnh *RST thit lp Type thnh BINARY.
Tr li khun dng file V d
Trang 186/194
Ch S khng thay i nu loi file khc c ti vo. Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Yu cu ny tr li tn file c ti hin ti. Lnh *RST xo thit lp ny.
Tr li tn file ti. V d
Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Lnh ny c s dng ti kt qu t mt file. Lnh *RST khng nh hng ti lnh ny.
C php
Trang 187/194
Tham s
Tham s <Filename> c th ch l tn file hoc tn file cng thm tn ng dn. Nu khng c ng dn no c ch ra th ng dn mc nh c s dng. Tn ng dn mc nh tu thuc vo v tr th mc lu tr. V d Ch Khng nh hng ti MMEM:DATA:TYPE? Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Lnh ny c s dng lu tr kt qu thnh mt file. Lnh *RST khng nh hng ti lnh ny.
C php
Tham s
Tham s <FileName> c th ch l tn file hoc tn file cng thm tn ng dn.
Trang 188/194
Nu khng c ng dn no c ch ra th ng dn mc nh c s dng. Tn ng dn mc nh tu thuc vo v tr th mc lu tr. V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 0 khi vic s thu nhn kt qu hon thnh. MMEM:STOR:TRAC Trace2.trc. Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Lnh ny nh ra nu mt file hin c c th c ghi m khng to mt li khi lnh MMEMory:STORe:TRACe c s dng. Lu file mi di tn file hin c n s to mt li nu gi tr c thit lp l OFF. *RST thit lp Overwrite thnh OFF.
C php
Tham s Overwrite: C php s liu trng trnh cho Overwrite c ng ngha nh thnh phn <Boolean Pragram Data>. <Overwrite> cu thnh ON v OFF c chp nhn u vo cho kh nng c th c tng ln. ON tng ng vi 1, OFF tng ng vi 0. V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 0 khi vic s thu nhn kt qu hon thnh. MMEM:STOR:TRAC:OVER? Ex..Tr li gi tr l 0
Trang 189/194
MMEM:STOR:TRAC Trace3.trc. Nu file tn ti, mt li s xy ra.
File s c lu m khng to li,
M t
Yu cu ny ch ra mt file hin ti c th b ghi . Lnh *RST thit lp Overwrite v OFF.
Trng thi ghi : 1 (TRUE), lun ghi file. 0 (FALSE), khng ghi file nu n c. V d
M t
Yu cu ny tr li tt c cc im ca th kt qu tng ng vi ch s kt qu nh. th ny l kt qu ca mt chu trnh s thu nhnkt qu y hoc mt file ti. Lnh *RST xo thit lp ny.
Trang 190/194
C php Tham s
a ra danh sch gi tr cng sut hin din trn th kt qu, mi gi tr cng sut i din cho mt im trn th kt qu v c gi tr tnh theo dB. V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li gi tr 0 khi s thu nhn kt qu hon thnh. TRAC?TRC1 tr li mt kt qu. Cng nhn thy dng:
M t
Yu cu ny tr li tt c cc thanh cng c kh dng kt hp vi mt kt qu bc sng cho. Lnh *RST xo thit lp ny.
C php
Trang 191/194
Tham s Khng c C php tr li Tr li
Tr li danh sch cc thanh cng c tng ng vi cc bc sng ti hoc thu nhn . V d Trong : Trace1.trc l file hin c. TRAC:CAT? tr li TRC1,TRC2,TRC3 nu 3 ln s thu nhn kt qu cc gi tr bc sng khc nhau trong file ti.
M t
Yu cu ny tr li s cc im ca th kt qu tng ng vi ch s kt qu nh. th ny l kt qu ca mt chu trnh s thu nhn kt qu y hoc mt file ti. Lnh *RST xo thit lp ny.
C php Tham s
Ch s kt qu ca tt c cc bc sng kh dng. C php tr li
Trang 192/194
Tr li
Tr li s lng cc im. V d
INIT:STAT? Tr li 0 khi s thu nhn hon thnh. TRAC:POIN?TRC1, Tr li s lng cc im. Cng nhn thy dng:
Trang 193/194
Trang 194/194

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Thng tin chng nhn .............................................................................................................

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

Thng tin chng nhn

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

Xung pht OTDR Port Tn hiu phn hi

Tnh nng mi ca OTDR

Phn tch tn hiu

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

Phn 2:Thng bo an ton

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

Phn 3: Thng tin ban u v OTDR

Nng cp phn mm trn my FTB-100 Mini-OTDR FTB-100B Mini-OTDR FTB-300 FTB-400

FTB-100B Mini-OTDR FTB-400 FTB-100B Mini-OTDR FTB-400

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

Ca s chnh s thay i so vi hnh trn nu ti li kt qu ln cui cng lm vic vi OTDR.

Thanh cng c Title

Thanh cng c Status

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

Kch nt Exit t pha di ca thanh chc nng

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

Phn 4:Thit lp module o OTDR

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

2. Trong Mode chn Advanced v kch Apply

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

cnh trng Cable ID t hp thoi hin th. hoc

Chn mt tn kh dng t danh sch. Nu cn thit s dng nt cun danh sch.

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

kh dng t danh sch. Nu cn thit s dng nt sch.

Chn mt tn v tr kh dng t danh sch. Nu cn thit s dng nt cun danh sch.

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

Chn mt tn kh dng t danh sch. Nu cn thit s dng nt cun danh sch.

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

th c th nh s t gim t 99 v 1 Phn s gim xung gi tr gii hn l 1. Sau n quay tr li gi tr gii hn nh

cnh trng Subset ID,chn Use Subset

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

cnh trng Fiber ID

Thit lp cc tham s tng ng theo yu cu.

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

2. Trong Setup chn Cable

cnh trng Color ID, t panel Color Code In Use chn ra

m mu. Chn None nu khng thch s dng thng tin mu.

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

cnh trng Color ID.

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

a thng tin nh sn xut cp

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

4. Chn Use File Autonaming c th thit lp cc tham s gn tn file t

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR

Ti liu hng dn s dng module OTDR