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Instruments

900 600

450

300
900 450
Lines

Continuous (Thick)

Continuous (Thin)

Dash

Center Line
Tracing of Lines
Correct Incorrect

×
Tracing of Lines
Correct Incorrect

×
Tracing of Lines
Correct Incorrect

×
Tracing of Lines
Correct Incorrect

×
Tracing of Lines
Correct Incorrect

×
Bisect angle

300
Bisect angle
Bisect angle

Same distance
Bisect angle

150
150
Regular Polygon
Regular Pentagon
• Give AB = 4cm

4cm
Regular Pentagon
center

Radius=4cm Radius=4cm
Regular Pentagon

Draw a line to
connect these
two points
Regular Pentagon

Ra
diu
s

Center
Regular Pentagon

Draw a line
to connect
Draw a line these two
to connect points
these two
points
Regular Pentagon

4c
m
Regular Pentagon
Regular Hexagon
• Give AB = 4cm, draw
a regular Hexagon

4cm
Regular Hexagon

450 450
Regular Hexagon

600 600
Regular Hexagon

4
Regular Hexagon

Center

Radius
4
Regular Hexagon

4cm

4cm 4cm

4cm 4cm

4cm
Regular Hexagon
Regular Heptagon
• Given AB=4cm, draw a regular heptagon

450 600
4cm
Regular Heptagon

(4)(6)=(6)(8)
6

4
Regular Heptagon

Bisect(6)(8)
6

4
Regular Heptagon

8
7
6

4
Regular Heptagon

Radius = (7)-(A) 7

A B
Regular Heptagon

4cm 4cm

4cm 4cm

4cm 4cm

AB=4cm
Regular Heptagon
Given Diameter = 8cm, draw a
Regular Octagon
Regular Octagon
Regular Octagon

Radius = 4cm
Regular Octagon
Regular Octagon

0
1
2
3
(0 to 8) each
4

section must be
equal distance
5
6
7
8
Regular Octagon

0
1
2
Connect
these
3

two
4

points
5
6
7
8
Regular Octagon

0
1 Line 1 and Line 2
should be
2
parallel to Line 0
3
4
5
6
7
8
Regular Octagon
Regular Octagon
Draw a line to
connect these
two points
Regular Octagon
Xx cm
Regular Octagon
Tangent and Circle

R+r

R-r
Tangent and Circle
Page 32 : Figure 1
R=20mm
65mm
65mm
R5
0 +
r2 0
=7
0
R5
0 +
r2 0
=7
0
R5
0 +
r2 0
=7
R=

0
50m
m
R5
0 +
r2 0
=7
0
R5
0 +
r2 0
=7
0
R5
0 +
r2 0
=7
0
Tangent and Circle
Page 32 : Figure 2

12mm
R=12mm
40mm
R=12mm
R-r = 23mm
R=47mm
R=35mm
Page 32 : Figure 3

5cm
R=25mm
R=12mm
m
=52m
R+R
mm
65
R=
R+
R=40
mm
R-r=55mm
R-r=68mm
m m
R=80
Page 32 : Figure 4

45mm
6mm
R=6mm
R-R=29mm
R=
35
m
m
Draw a line
mm
R=35
m
6m
3
r =
R+
m
m
30
R=
Dr
aw
a
lin
e
R=30mm
Page 32 : Figure 5

R=22mm
12mm

75mm
R=12mm
10mm
R-r =85-22 = 63mm
R=85mm
R=85mm
R-r =55-12=43mm
R=55mm
lin e
wa
Dr a
Draw a line
R=55mm
Page 32, Figure 6

Length=112mm

Height=25mm
Height = around 140mm

900

10mm
100mm
R=9mm
H=8mm
R=8mm
R=140m
m
m m
1 49
9 =
0+
=14
r
R+
in e
al
aw
Dr
mm
R=140
1 05mm
R=
15mm
5-15 =90mm
R-r=10
ine
Draw a l
R=15mm
m
00m
R=1
m
4m
6=9
00-
=1
R-r
m
1m
=11
+ 6
1 05
+r=
R
e
il n

Dr
a
aw

aw
r
D

al
in e
R=6mm
Page 32. Figure 7
150 150
R6
0m
m
45mm

75mm
D32mm D50mm
R40mm + r12.5mm
=52.5mm
0 mm
R 4
R4

m
0m
0m

R4
m

R40
m m

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