KIN
NGDOM OF SAUDI
S ARA
ABIA
Minis
istry of Higheer Education
Albahha Universityy
Faculty of Engineeering
Mechhanical Enginneering Depaartment
Exe
ercis
ses on
EN
NGIN
NEER
ERING
NG DR
RAW
WING
G
P
Prepare
ed by:
Assooc. Proff. Ossa
ama Abbouelattta
2010-2
2011
Exercises
2
Engineering drawing
اﻟﻤﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎت
٥ ) (١ﻣﺒﺎدئ اﻟﺮﺳﻢ اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﻲ
١٠ ) (٢اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﻴﺔ
١٥ ) (٣اﻟﺮﺳﻢ اﻹﺳﻘﺎﻃﻲ
٢٧ ) (٤رﺳﻢ اﻷﻳﺰوﻣﻴﺘﺮى واﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﻂ
٢٩ ) (٥رﺳﻢ اﻷﻳﺰوﻣﻴﺘﺮى
٣٢ ) (٦اﺳﺘﻨﺘﺎج اﻟﻤﺴﻘﻂ اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﻣﻊ رﺳﻢ اﻷﻳﺰوﻣﻴﺘﺮى
٣٧ ) (٧اﻟﻘﻄﺎﻋﺎت
3
Exercises
4
Engineering drawing
اﻟﺨﻄﺔ اﻟﺪراﺳﻴﺔ
ﻣﺤﺎﺿﺮة
ﺗﻤﺎرﻳﻦ اﻟﻮاﺟﺐ اﻷﺳﺒﻮع
ﺗﻤﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ اﻟﻤﺤﺎﺿﺮة
ﻣﺒﺎدئ هﺎﻣﺔ
8 7 (١أدوات اﻟﺮﺳﻢ اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﻲ أ
(٢أﻧﻮاع اﻟﺨﻄﻮط
(١اﻷﺑﻌﺎد اﻟﻘﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻟﻮرق اﻟﺮﺳﻢ. ١
9 (٢ﺟﺪول اﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت.
10 ب
11 (٣ﻣﻘﻴﺎس اﻟﺮﺳﻢ.
(٤رﺳﻢ اﻟﺤﺮوف اﻻﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ.
اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﻴﺔ
13 12 )ﺗﻘﺴ ﻴﻢ اﻟﺨ ﻂ اﻟﻤﺴ ﺘﻘﻴﻢ – ﺗﻘﺴ ﻴﻢ اﻟﺰواﻳ ﺎ – إﻗﺎﻣ ﺔ أ
ﻋﻤﻮد ﻋﻠﻰ ﺧﻂ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ – ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ اﻟﺪاﺋﺮة(. ٢
)14 (5,6,7 )14 (1-4,8 اﻷﻗﻮاس واﻟﻤﻤﺎﺳﺎت ب
)16 (a )15 (a
ﺗﺎﺑﻊ اﻷﻗﻮاس واﻟﻤﻤﺎﺳﺎت أ
)16 (b )15 (b
اﻟﺮﺳﻢ اﻻﺳﻘﺎﻃﻰ
(١إﺳﻘﺎط اﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ. ٣
)17 (a )17 (b
(٢إﺳﻘﺎط اﻟﺨﻂ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ. ب
)17 (c )17 (d
(٣إﺳﻘﺎط اﻷﺳﻄﺢ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻳﺔ.
(٤ﻣﺴﺎﻗﻂ اﻷﺟﺴﺎم اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ.
ﺗﺎﺑﻊ اﻟﺮﺳﻢ اﻻﺳﻘﺎﻃﻰ
)18 (d,e,f )18 (a,b,c (١ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻠﻮﺣﺔ. أ
(٢رﺳﻢ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﻂ اﻟﺜﻼﺛﺔ. 4
)19 (d,e,f )19 (a,b,c (١آﺘﺎﺑﺔ اﻷﺑﻌﺎد ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﻂ. ب
ﺗﺎﺑﻊ اﻟﺮﺳﻢ اﻻﺳﻘﺎﻃﻰ
أ
)20 (c,e,f )20 (a,b,d رﺳﻢ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﻂ اﻟﺜﻼﺛﺔ. 5
)22 (a,b )21 (a,b,c رﺳﻢ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﻂ اﻟﺜﻼﺛﺔ. ب
ﺗﺎﺑﻊ اﻟﺮﺳﻢ اﻻﺳﻘﺎﻃﻰ
)24 (c,d )23 (a,c,d أ
رﺳﻢ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﻂ اﻟﺜﻼﺛﺔ. 6
)26 (a,c,g )26 (b,d رﺳﻢ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﻂ اﻟﺜﻼﺛﺔ. ب
ﺗﺎﺑﻊ اﻟﺮﺳﻢ اﻻﺳﻘﺎﻃﻰ
)26 (b,f )27 (d,e أ
رﺳﻢ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﻂ اﻟﺜﻼﺛﺔ. 7
ﻣﺮاﺟﻌﺔ ب
اﺧﺘﺒﺎر ﻧﺼﻒ اﻟﻔﺼﻞ اﻟﺪراﺳﻰ 8
5
Exercises
ﻣﺤﺎﺿﺮة
ﺗﻤﺎرﻳﻦ اﻟﻮاﺟﺐ اﻷﺳﺒﻮع
ﺗﻤﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ اﻟﻤﺤﺎﺿﺮة
رﺳﻢ اﻷﻳﺰوﻣﻴﺘﺮى )ﺑﺪون ﻣﺴﺎﻗﻂ(
)30 (c, d, e )29 (a, f أ
ﺧﻄﻮات إﻧﺸﺎء اﻷﻳﺰوﻣﻴﺘﺮى
٩
)21 (a )20 (a ﺗﻤﺜﻴﻞ اﻟﺪاﺋﺮة ﻓﻰ اﻷﻳﺰوﻣﻴﺘﺮى )اﻟﻘﻄﻊ
ب
)19 (b )18 (a اﻟﻨﺎﻗﺺ(.
)27 (f )27 (d رﺳﻢ اﻷﻳﺰوﻣﻴﺘﺮى واﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﻂ أ
١٠
)31 (c )31 (a ﺗﺎﺑﻊ رﺳﻢ اﻷﻳﺰوﻣﻴﺘﺮى واﻟﻤﺴﺎﻗﻂ ب
اﺳﺘﻨﺘﺎج اﻟﻤﺴﻘﻂ اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﻣﻊ رﺳﻢ
)32 (c, e, f )32 (a, b أ
اﻷﻳﺰوﻣﻴﺘﺮى
11
ﺗﺎﺑﻊ اﺳﺘﻨﺘﺎج اﻟﻤﺴﻘﻂ اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﻣﻊ رﺳﻢ
)33 (b, e )33 (a, c اﻷﻳﺰوﻣﻴﺘﺮى ب
)33 (f ﺗﺎﺑﻊ اﺳﺘﻨﺘﺎج اﻟﻤﺴﻘﻂ اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﻣﻊ رﺳﻢ
)34 (b, c أ
)34 (a اﻷﻳﺰوﻣﻴﺘﺮى
12
)35 (a, c ﺗﺎﺑﻊ اﺳﺘﻨﺘﺎج اﻟﻤﺴﻘﻂ اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﻣﻊ رﺳﻢ
)34 (e, f ب
اﻷﻳﺰوﻣﻴﺘﺮى
)35 (d, f ﺗﺎﺑﻊ اﺳﺘﻨﺘﺎج اﻟﻤﺴﻘﻂ اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﻣﻊ رﺳﻢ
)35 (b, e أ
اﻷﻳﺰوﻣﻴﺘﺮى
اﻟﻘﻄﺎﻋﺎت 13
(١اﻟﻘﻄﺎع اﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ
)42 (a, b )41 (a, b ب
(٢ﻧﺼﻒ اﻟﻘﻄﺎع
(٣ﻗﻄﺎﻋﺎت أﺧﺮى
)38 (a )37 (b ﺗﻤﺎرﻳﻦ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻘﻄﺎﻋﺎت أ
14
----- )39 (a ﺗﻤﺎرﻳﻦ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻘﻄﺎﻋﺎت ب
اﻻﺧﺘﺒﺎر اﻟﻨﻬﺎﺋﻲ 15
6
Engineering drawing
1ENGINEERING DRAWING FUNDAMENTALS
1. Draw the following
7
Exercises
8
Engineering drawing
9
Exercises
Vertical uppercase and lowercase single-stroke Alphabet letters and numerals.
10
Engineering drawing
11
Exercises
2 GE
EOMET
TRIC CONST
C TRUCTIONS
S AND
D
TANG
GENCY
Y
(a) Biseect a given anngle. (b) Bisect a giveen line.
(c) Bissect a given arc.
a (d) Findingg the centre oof a given arrc.
(e) Inscribing
I a circle in a given
g trianglee. (f) Circum
mscribing a ccircle around
d
triangle.
12
E
Engineerin
ng drawingg
Circle 60o set square
Diaameter = distannce
Tee square
(a) (b)
Drawinng a hexagonn, given the distance
d acrooss the corners.
(c) Drawing a hexagon,
h givven the distannce across th
he (d) Drawing a reggular octagon, given the
flatts. distance aacross corneers.
(e) Drawing
D a reggular octagoon, given the distance acrross (f) Drrawing a reggular polygonn, given the
the fllats. length of the sides..
133
Exercises
14
Engineering drawing
(a)
(b)
15
Exercises
(a)
(b)
16
Engineering drawing
3 ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTION
(a) (b)
Straight line examples.
(c) (d)
Examples involving radii and holes.
17
Exercises
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
(e) (f)
18
Engineering drawing
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
(e) (f)
19
Exercises
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
(e) (f)
20
Engineering drawing
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
21
Exercises
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
22
Engineering drawing
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
23
Exercises
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
24
Engineering drawing
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
(e) (f)
(g) (h)
25
Exercises
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
(e) (f)
(g) (h)
26
Engineering drawing
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
(e) (f)
27
Exercises
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
(e) (f)
28
Engineering drawing
4 PICTORIAL DRAWING
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
(e) (f)
29
Exercises
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
(e) (f)
30
Engineering drawing
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
(e) (f)
31
Exercises
6 MISSING VIEWS
Given two projections of a model, construct a third one, and make a technical sketch
of the model.
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
(e) (f)
32
Engineering drawing
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
(e) (f)
33
Exercises
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
(e) (f)
34
Engineering drawing
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
(e) (f)
(g) (h)
35
Exercises
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
(e) (f)
36
Engineering drawing
(a)
(b)
37
Exercises
(a)
(b)
38
Engineering drawing
(a)
(b)
39
Exercises
(a)
(b)
40
Engineering drawing
7 SECTIONAL VIEWS
Draw the following according to the required views.
(a)
(b)
41
Exercises
(a)
(b)
42