B] :

H. Ax

] :

]
hP A :
samarasam.article@gmail.com

Cu Cu...

M. Ax

Pv

95661 53142

z uhUS :

& ]

044 - 2662 0091

\u &
{P :

\u

{P

samarasam.advt@gmail.com

Aa\ u..!

Bzv`i AQ C & 1

5
13

xUS :
P PmkQx!

[P A :

u[P

|
\v {Pa]

: .350
: . 175
|k
: .1900
K Bsk ( )

Ask

: . 15

u Cu
E|k
K Bsk

nh, P\,
A
Creative Communication
Chennai G UP

A sk.

CUPa \vP .................. 54

Ezy .......................... 52

n ................................... 50

P & v ....................... 48

sqP ......................... 46

AUP UP ......................... 44

_U Pu ........................ 41

u\ ...................................... 39

Ph] UP ...................... 56

P\
AP .50
\zx AP.

\\
138, |kg\,
\ & 600 012.
u] : 2662 0091
u|P : 2662 0682
g\ :
samarasam12@gmail.com

Cnu

www.samarasam.net

2
14
20
22
26
28
29
32
zx .................................. 35
A vP ............... 37
Piu[P ................................
]U Pmk ....................
]U Pmk ....................
]U Pmk ....................
Es {P .....................
vUSB ...........
| UP ................
Czv ......

Bm]PUS
CUPmhP Pmku

16
42

& A.R.\z _u

IFTC

1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

 Piu[P

"

w kP Cv ' u[P
\ \mhi. J |zv wzvS Cv Pkzu
Jzx CUS J Ps xhUPPU Th PshU S
Ghx Bm]-P P[P Gu UP
GUP Bzx mhP. C |kP Cv
zu US Pmkx C Ga\ Esk sqQx.

& H. x , PUPi, vmhUSi

w zv QUS Sv u
. CP BUQ C
xzv ]UQz uUQx. J A
w SuP, xUP, CP Pzx SskPUS Cx u u. EP |kP Pshzu
w x uUSu |hzv u [Pu, CP AP B.

& G.x PhL, PiUP

w kP Cv
u[P izu. | |
GTh UP w UPU P
SzxU PsiUS D CUP C
[PvP
EP
|kP

PsiU-S
20 Pi P
\x CUS Cv Px
uPzu
CUS. P
zu
|P \PU Ti- P wzv
\PU TiP
J CzuP.
C |[P

\\ | 1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4

PsiUP mh G Auu G
z x Aa\ h-P
TUQ.

& E.x Au, {

CkP PU Pmk Gv .| AP zx-Q.

EP |]US E Es E.
C P z uUSu Cv Cv A|mk E
Szx u E ]
A.U AP uh Bu[Pzu, uh Bz v uh Pmk kzv. Cv A_ m\ PmhU Thx G EnzxQ. Cv 20 Pi P Ezv u Cv A_ En sk.
"C ` Cv P Gia
\h sk?' G ] |Pn
Azu C z AQ Cvz
u w E C
{ APP USQ. EP UP
A- Eh Kk Czu ]zu.
EP UP A Ezu
G P G {S Q.

& vv C.v, B.Sc., DPTE.,

""

w kP Cv
'' & C Cv A_ |k ku
Ahux u Phizx u u|
PPUS n \mh w
a PhiUP Bzxx Gx
hQ Ex. 25 m\ UP uP
Psh C |m, Bu CUSv,
\v o, B\P uPP
25 Pi Cv P Bu |ks
A_ Cx- x. wP E
mh Cu sn mhkUS mh. Cx [PuP, wuP- iU- P a\ \kQx. A- - i
G B[QP Gvzx _uvz-xU-PP
i |x _uv mhz
Pa\kzxQP Gxu |x P.
uP m P Szuu Gu
-, Gu |k Buzuv.
u-PUPP |\UP }mi G EP
AzuP Pu; |kPu
Gu EnzxQx. Au \zv
I |kP uP PP Cu
GuS Bu[P E.
C Cv A] AqS, uv
Cv uzu x vUS.
""PU PP {USU Psk \, Azx \UvP vmi A''
G C Pmksiz uP
\x |PP \uzv a\.

& G.H. x, {

""u Qua\ Kmk '' Pmk

Psh. Cu u Cxu Pa
_mkUPsh S \umh Pm]US zv
x EUP \ BzvUQP. |, m\ u] zvPP S
Pkzx.
B, Qua\ uu UP u
1948 Ab Asn ymk mhx. 2014 uu |u GvPzv {P G Ag] wUP u\U Ps-nm-hzxh A GvUPm]z u PsozvS Pu z AP Qua\ uu
|hkzxi {[P
A- G. A Cu siu
|-, h AUPUP {Pzx mhP. AUPzvu P[Q
Pm]US Cv x Gz
uxmhx. CxTh vv.
B w u Pm] Qua\

"]zu x...!'
\ \ BPm 1&15 Cu izu.
u[P, P \m]P, PU Pmk,
Psh, _uv va ]U Pmk, B,
vUSB , | UP,
Czv , u\, A vP BQ Azx G uU Pu.
A vP & P Pmk
\\z- v Pk Gv hUh
\z-w _u APUS zxP.
] |Pa_ En C
A AmPhP.
]zx Qk Cu Czuzv \UP A SQx Gx
PUPP \zv B. 100
]x 15 {hzv PP \UQ
KmkuSa \ GQP |P.
Czu AzuzuU Szx | shzvS zx Azx u\ iPz
uzv | Gv \Uv AvPxh
Cuzu kzx PUS Esk GQP zxP.
| Gso[Phu Gzu
]UPP; | Ezv \ iu
Gz- u \P[P. Cuk UP
Gx J mh. Cvx KUS
-P Av uQx.

& hUh P.US MBBS., M.D.,

v|&5
uu a ]vP G
PkP- GvuQ. uP
Cu u (2001C) u .G. z
G.. AP Qua\ uu U
Psk vh uUP E u[Ph BozuP [Q. Ax \mh Aa\P
Cu Asm (C \mh Aa\)
G \ u? "It is poisonous word"
CuU PUP |g_ uS. P
Cxa ]vUP v. Cu
Ci mk mh 2014 C P SQ
mh P v{vzx Au-uzv k A C-u uQ.
Qua\ Kmk- a \kzvh
h \u J v sk.

& G.H. Az, x\v

1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

 u[P
1 & 15
\h 2014

xPLu 5 & 19
1435
\uz uP & |iPa \[P

M: NA!
\ : 35

|mi x Ax AvP E
P, Gv zx BskPUS
xUP |hkzu
P A_ i \xx. Cu J SvP, Ix |m\zv kvP uzx,
kvP \mk PUP
Av zx \, {zv \mk Q xU PhP Gs-oUP J BshP zx \uQu
SzxU P, iiP x-UPU Psk i \vuP P
u E \si Azx.
\\ xzxU PU PzvUS 418 P, ux \mkU
PsiU-S P 312 BP zu 730
P zx \x, bUQ Eh
Bsi 68 |P xUPhPUS k
Ax G wzu A]US A-mk A .
AP, Qu \P, P AP
Czwzu EP .
xUPhP i Av o
uP CP G
PnzuU T Um Pm
Eh Pm]P xUP Gvzu. B
u E \si CuS K Ev [Q. P CUS u
xPUPk Gz uzx. Au-, [P, P, uP
GsoUP BQU Pzv Psh
PU PhPUS Av [Pk G
uzx.
xU PhP o uP _u u Eu
[QU Ph AUPk. C
Cu {[Pa \u x Cm\
uP | \zxh o

: 06
P-, xUPhz uP
C G a G. Cu
vU- P kx u LUPu.
CP xUP iUP Azx -P \kP Gx Ev. AP, Pm]P uP AvP UPz-u-
PvUP G \. }-v
- -zu
|h Cu wzxmh. x-US
sk G xUP zu v\
v Gu sk AP \P.
xUS AiP Avx
kUP uh ] En
u. CPUS A
An u. CuPP A_ "'
G vmhzu Azxx. x zv
J UPk CzvmhzxUS JxUPk. G
U-P u[P J | Fvzu Cz-vmhzxUPP [P sk G A PmkU
Psk. Cx PzuUPx.
A] i |hUS u, {zv Pa \a \P vj AvPUS.
Cu A_ xUP Ga\UPh
h GvP sk. xUS
|h EuPU Tk Szv
Pa\ x ush- kQ Gu xhUThx.
P A] Cu i mkUSx.
uP A_ Cu u uh sk. x PkP ua \Pzua
\UPz uh[Q. nP
Cu u UPzxUS AiQ Q. Gzu Sk[P ^x.
xUS Gv mh[P |u |h Q ` | uPzu ux P uP A_ sk.
zxU Psh zxU P.
1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

 PU Pmk

"B

] o Ao' G. (A G u) Av
"z u u' G Tha \P. Ax
Gx AoQx Ax P uQx Gx
]uUSx. Cu "C'P [P
] \.
J : B] o Gx PUPkx C.
Csk : P Gx zuPzv C.
: PP B]P C; B]P- PP.
Cu B[Qzv \u Cia \ :
1. Duty of Master is Not Teaching
2. Education is Not in Book
3. All of Educationists is Not Teachers; All of Teachers is Not Educationists

Not (C)P knot & ia_P mhQ

mhx. C JP AUP.
6

\\ | 1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4

uuP, B]o Gx PU-Pkx C G- u xP

sk. B! PUPkux \-zv C. PUSU P Hx? i Cu-u P P G-x. i CuuU
PUPkUP Bzu Gx AuU
PUPkzx iUP i? G, 'Px
Gi' GuU PUPku J ]u
B]- o!
Px Gi Gua \UPkuk
K B] o i-ux. S Pu n
& n P sk. AvP-m\-P
J (subject) P Px Gi G
\U PkUP. S AuP -Pmku-P [Q (n n) PuS
h[P, h AP P UP-P
CUP. Au.
K GkzxUPmk UP. K Jmk
GkzxU-Pmk! J ux u {
\x PuPP |h Px-Q
G zxUP. Aux a\
PmQ. AUS | Csk P
Eu- . J, A- h Au
u { \x Pkx & ]
USx. Csk, Ax ], u
{ \x P Pa \U
Pkx. AuP Eua \x.
Cu Csk P Gx ]ux?
Gu | \? u h Cshu ]ux G |x A \Qu?
Cshuzu | u \? J
^ PmiUQ A
Ci: ""]zuUS z uP A-u
h A- US iUPU PUPku
]u u.'' ^P \zu iux.
|-P \u PmiP.

"C' G Pv u Jx mi
E S- - Gkzx
a\, Au Csk v[PUS H
mh. Csk v[P A- h
Pkzx, JUS Au Enz-u
{ \x P, - - US
CU-Ph [Q a\u. AuS
Asn i \x Pkzx, AuUPsk mi \uU-Sa \
\x US, Akzu vx |mPUS uU Pn UThx G
\ A. A A Akzu
vx |mPUS- - Asn- - - h
ux A-h vx v[P Cu.
AuUS Eu \u h {u
- P mku ]ux. Au , PUPku h Px Gi G \U
Pk--u ]u B]o. PU-Pk-u-x a\ kx v; PuSU PU
Pkux Pmk- x v;
B]P A nUPPP CU-P;
B, APh JhU-P-m-k n,
n a\UPP A!
""PP | PP | a\ Q
PP |'' G J mi \-u a\kzux PP sk Gu.
B, Pu a\QhU Thu?
n, n a\UPPP Cu APUSU "PU Pkzu' GQ
a\ ku h "Px Gi' G \U-Pkzx Pmh sk.
Cx | ]u \x UP.
|x P B]P |x -PUS a\ mkU PsiUQP Ax PmiU PsiUQP? PmiU PsiUQP G APx
o Aou, I C.
1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

Pa "]u \' G \P.

"Pa\' G \xsk. H u? m\ \zu wx
k. |h CUS J zx Akzuh uu |h Cu zx wx
mhx. |hUS K A Akzu-USU PkUSx Ax |h CUS,
Akzuh CUS. \ \x wzx h
iu \ Pa\. Ax Gx PsiUS UQx m\ USP
Hx v. "P PUP' PU-Pkx UP J H x G \x
G zu!

- M
L
-- C
CKE. --- H
FK;

N- FK;

C[S v h {Tz uUPx.

""A \zv B zu
B v |mh
u[P
[Q {zu
A so Pi
B[P HUS Gzuzu
k u P UP
v u Csh

xuKD kD!
u
\Pu
PUS
\Pu,, \Pu
\PuPUS
K A ...!
Czu AxP
B CUQP?
EP UP P Cu
UP _QP, Ax
G-u \Qx Gu AxP E[P Cu xiUQu?
K Ag\ Amh E[P
zu , P
Gv A[P.
G[P \ P A
UQ.
[PUS:

CU APh

138, |kg\,
\&600 012.
: 26621101
g\ : postallibray@gmail.com

\\ | 1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4

|k E FP
|P[S
uk P Cu
wU QP kzu
Cizu..... Cu Pu B]o AoQx. J ia\ AzuQ
mhx.

 PU Pmk

..!
C

shuP, P Gx zuPzv
C Gu n, nU-S UP sk. AuS
B]P Au xP
sk. P Gx UP CUQx. zuP[P AuP FhP[P mk. UP PuS G
CUQx. \Pa \ UPu P CUQx. J
u J h zuP. J A ]u h. A
hzuha ]u h x?
|P () AP ""-uP _[P[- P P'' G TP.
J uhzv B
A[P, uPP CUP.
G, uP ]UP sk.
C P \u,
""P UP A; UP
P!'' Cu n, n-US
UP sk. Cx UP- huu
Hk u a \ ]vzx UP
sk.
"Pu UP' G \U-Pkz-uu u uz uP uPP. u uhuu UP uhx mhuP n,
n- PxuSU Pn G G ]vzx [P. Cu Es .
CuP w G? u Gx
C; Ax J uk & A uk Gu UP sk. u (negative)

GvP GvPu kzx, |P

(positive) GvP PUPkUPsk.
u B Gi\ \US UP
PPU Psk iuS Au ] 999 uhvu. UP
PP G zxU Pmix Aa
_-uP ""CuS 999 uz uP'' G HPa \P. AuU Pmh Gi\ AvPa \: ''C, J Gia \ sk GuS & PP G uS
Gh J J u CUQx;
B, J Gia \UThx
GuS 999 P Gh CUQ.''
J; Csh, 999 u-hu-u- Gi\ Gi |UQ [P!
Cu n, nUSU PU
Pkzu AP P GvP
Gi CUS G ]zx [P.
PuSU PU Pkx Gi? u
P z u]US BP
[P Gv Piu CuP vz u.
""uUS B] APUS,
G P, "Azx uP {- - P A; Azx uP
Es---P' Guz uxP sk. B- , uP
P Cx -zuUPP
CUQP Gu, J u
A]v A- o UP
uP CUQP Gu,
J P J |s
CUQ Gu PU-Pk[P.
1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

 AUPU PU Pkuk, u HU P PU
Pk[P. Hu h uhx G x
GuU PU Pk[P.
U Sn x h
zxU P-[P. P
]zxa ]u CP]z-ua \U Pk[P. GuPkz- u
x Jx Pzu Gu [P.

Ga\UPP CUP AU-S ]

Pk[P.
u \vUS, Au
BUS P AvP Fv P
Ev AUS s-k. B, u
CuzvS BUS _P A J x A-vUPU Thx.
Cx P miu, Cv
E[PUSa \zvu G-
AUS }[P PU Pk[P.
A P |, G P.''

zuP[P GQ Au EPzv \P AUSz vx

B] o Aox,
BP [P
Pmk[P. Au , CP-P h, H, P
Av\zu C]U-P- AUSU PU
h B]-P UPx H u?
Pk[P. Sk SU Px-
u ]-- \-x , "A
h _ \- k uzu
uu J S-u EQSz uQ.
AUSU PUPk[P.
B, J | B\, AuU SuUS Cu
EPz- u u- Q - .' J n,
Ph `{ ]x Gi
n Cu E-Pzu B], B]
G PUPk[P. Psp kv
P UP s--k. A sk.
u- G AUSU PUsk. En sk.
Pk[P. |i- U Psh
G |P- h, Pa]- U Pmh
Cshx ia\ AzuQ mhx.

10

\\ | 1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4

 PU Pmk

uP, "PP B]P

A; B]P G PP
A' Gu x P s-k.
n, nUS UP sk.
h[P zv \uP, mh[P [QP PPP CUP;
B, AP G B]PP CUP
sk G A] C. B]P
GP h[P zv \u- P P, mh[P [QPP CUP
sk G A] C.
_UPPa \ PP , B]P . vPU Ph
si-P B]Pu u PP
A. vPU Ph si
|] ? AuP A P G? Ax
J ]u CP], mhzvP B A.

"Gzuzu C' G Cu Gzuzu B Gxu Au

. i, Gzuzu CQ h ix. CuU SB C T Ci, ""hzu Ex C v KxP! A CzuU
Pmix u hzu. KxP!
Ex C \[P S Ph. A
GxPUPsk PU Pkzu. u
Auu G uUSU PU Pkzu. (SB 96 : 1& 5)
C vUSB \[P | () A
-PUS u u CUQmh \-[-PS. vTh Cu Cia
- \:
""AP u z u
Bv P u ES''

CUS |h B]P |
{-T iQu? iQx G AuS
G Pn? AuU Pn[P CUS
PhiUQP AP |]P.
ux a]-
- h J n ""G Cu G[P B] ?'' G u
{ T UQ A | -v
B]. Cu |]UP A-P.
CzuP-Pa \u A_ Psk-
- P CUP. B, CzuP-
- -Pu
u \u u Enx PQx.

C | u ~m, uP uh
a] G Cx u, uu, B]
G USz u mhx. h
u \zu SuPkP uQ
mh. S B] |hzx Au
h[-P Ai |hzx AUS C
u CUQx. , J S
Cx Psk Azx n-PUS h |hzx P Poh Ti
SP (smart classes) C APPz
uh[Q mh. Ai G, Cu P
S- u PkP PoP A Gzuu "C' G \ i?

"Gzuzu C' G u J
\P \kxsk. Cu \P uP, SP ] B]P uPx Pmkx. u u ]
B]Ph Cu \P u (superiority complex) E EUQ
mhx G Ax P.

G B]P Pzu G oa
\u B]P PP zx
UP i. J, A [S.
Csh-, A Pmk. ,
Az xUS. A [S B]P
h zuPzv CUS hzuz
v Au A Au uzv
1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

11

nPUSU PkP. A Pmk o C _uP, iUPu

En Fmik \zv PshuP
CUS. B, x P B]P J
n- E CUS vP A USiPz xUQ UQ kP.
Ciz xUPmh nP "u'
|hx UP i \P. Ci, ux A Jz xU-QUPmi u UPUQ B]P
J n Gso UQP.
Cu o u |hUP sk- v. h zuPzv u |hUP
skx. PPu |hUP
sk- x. B, Ax B]- P |hUP sk. B]P mk
|hzvU-Pmh i. zu \, S usi, hzuP usi, P-z-u usi Cua \vPu B]-P.
]vUP si , |x SP
h |hzvUPsiP PP
B]-P Gxu.
|P |P () AP J v
B]-. |P |P Gu U-ThzvS PUS \ P A. |P
|P APUS B]P Cux
C; Cz u! B, A uU
SzxU Skx "" | J B]P
Amk'' GP.
|P |Pzv B] o SzxU SB
CiU TQx: ""vsnP, C C|UP--PUS Pzu u x. Aux, APh uh \[P KvU Ps-, AP UPz y-kzx-, APUS uz-u, ~sn-- PU Pk J
yu A-Pu A uzu.
B, A-P CuS Amh Pmi-u CuP.'' (SB 3 : 164)
Pzu Gx Csk P. J, Az
xUSu. Csk, A APu. u h Cshx P UQx. Pn,
A AP Az xUP ix.
| mh PzvP x A. |mh
Pzv ^\ A.
x UP ^\ APkx P
UQ.Smh C\ Cuz
u-P USQx. ]u B] G
u- UPk nPh Gi
- sk, GzuP AqSU

12

\\ | 1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4

P sk GuP ]uu v B] |P |P AP.

J u |P |Pzvh x uUS
Hu uxu si {P, |P
C-uU Pkzu. B A, Ax uUS ux G T, |P sk PkzxEu-
- . A sk ux G T.
CuU-P
- sh |zuP "Cu, soz--vS Eu mh izx u
zu PuP CUQu' GQ o A
x Pk P PshP.
|P, AP Avkzv mk uh ""Cx Gh
C-x Cxu; | [P uQ''
G. A | uS |P ]x
\Pzx zu. | A x
- - UPshx ""Cx
vv-?'' G PmP, A ""B, vv!''
G-. ""Ai Au G uPh
T
- mka \[P'' G. A A
T-mka \.
Au |P, u uP |UQ
""A-US, GUS, E[PUS K GkzxUPmk \--Q P[P. J sk
Kk ux JmhPzu iUP Au
Ki. B, Ax A P ]UP
Kix. CuU-Psh P Au izxU
PkuPP Au miU Psk KiP. B, Ax AP zx C- PP Ki-x. Eh Au E
A-P Jx[Q Pa \ mk,
Pg\ Gkz--xU-Psk x JmhPzvS }miU-Pmi-. Eh Ax AUS
- x simk Ax Pshx. Gh Eu Pmk uu JmhP. |
JmhPz-v E-
- . }[P Au izxU
PkUP P'' G T.
|P Cu SnzuU
Sz-xzu C ux v TQ: ""|! C Pzu Pn- } APh P |hx PQ- . } PkPkP, |g\
Ps-h-P Cvu AP Ex
_-
- zu mh Ki miP.''
|-]-U-P ]u v |Pz u h Pn i? Cu
AqSUS GvP Gx Ph
[Q-u P P
Cx ]u B]US AP!
x ia\- AzuQ mhx.

FJ A v- - 1
(FK F F vI M
F C . .
&- CK)

M..!
]

US GuU Psh Aa\. U Psh . xox GuU Pzv

C[P mhP. ]zxU Psh CP. ]P...]P...
BskP Kik; AP \ mk ivUPx. H u[SQP G
Aa\; Hu BQk G .
Ag\si zvS Ag\zu sk. Axu Ah. B U GkUP
xPsk G Qh mkU Psh Cu Gu
Pn ix.
SuP USx P \ u, u, \_ G T
AP Aa_zv xu. ""J[P \k, C AuU P h
izxU Pkzxk'' GP. AuU P ..! AxmkUS \
"u' G kzvUS.
""Aa\ Gx hh'' G mh J |US uh Pv
CLa \QU Psk PmP. B J P a] zu Cu
AUS Au AUSPz uz u x KkP.
Ab J T: "" CUS Ag_Q AUS EQ Gu Aa\
C.''
J |P |P () J zui Ax E[QU PsiuP. Au
UP-P u Gv J |P Gu xP Cz y[QU PsiuU Psh. Cxu uUP un G Ck Cx E |P |UQ K[Q.
\ui Pmk |P zxU Psh. Gv E h P..!
""u...! Gh u \P miU PsjP. Cx E[PU
P- ?'' G HU Pmh.
Eh |P \ Ag\, Azu S ""A'' GP.
Au. Gv Pu uP |U R x mhx. Au x
GkzxUPsh |P, PUS | v, ""Cx EU P
?'' G Pmh. Eh A |Ph \nhx E a\ PmP |P
A zx-mh.
J |UPi `, h Eu Cu {, C x mk
|UP Psk Ag\ Gia \hsk Gu |P |USU Pz uQP. A ]u BPz uP Cu Au | ]u P Cu.
|P UP |USU Pz u h & "Aa\ u!'

& ]

1&
1&15
15 \h
\h 22001144 || \\
\\

13

 ]U Pmk

Q B
CK
&

| \

O

,
-F
Q
A
P
.

14

\\ | 1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4

] n E Gx
Cu EQ U-Q
JS. --PUS
Akzu Chzv Cx \k J B] B.
EunP, J ]-h J
PU Pkz- u , Gi
Au | i- P
]- P i Au
- u Snv\[-PU Psh J n \PzvS -uP P B]u CUQ.
Au P GUSU
Qhzu B], Gh
-U-Th UPa ]PU PhuS Ah [P Cu |zv {TU-Ti JS. JUS
Ah S] ]P A m\zv, Ah S ]P
A- . C- B]
n E Gi CU-Qx. C UP
B]P u Gsn[P uUPmk, - n P \- uPUSUTh
B]Pu Pn G
Pzx P-kzukQx.
Cu, nP zv |h ] a- PUS B] \P m-k
PUSUPkQx.

Au aPUSU Pn nP, P,
B A_P PU-S-UP- kv Cx uzxU
P- Q . J Su
u-h u P
Cx x, Akzu ]
-h[P AP \vUS
uUS {P Ju B] G. Cu B]- ]uP |uP
A- m\zv AuU SuUS B]u J P
CP, UTh u
uh GvPzv xhP Qx..
Aimh B]P
U SuPh P
| Gsn[P Hkzu
sk. APUS G
| vUP sk. APh Cx | Gu A
zv\kQ Guz
ukzv, ] x u
A-P UP sk. Ai US
x-u
- | GvUQ |
n-P, \PzxUS uUTi uP, uP-P Cu ESUS APkzu i.
k, EP usi J
SuUP \P E Hkzvz ux U-Th[Pu. C[Qxu \Pzv

- A\[P UP P PU
P- Q P. Au P Gzu
|US U-Thzv h |hzv B]P { zvUQ. AP
| u- uPP U PQ.
AP |-x Gkzu AUP Gso
C- A-PUPP Ch zu
\Q.

Gx Pxk. Au
J | zuP uhP G[PUSa ] uPP GkzxU T. Ax zuP[P ]
\ A ]P UP
mi mk kQ. Au P Q
Gv Un to the last G zuPzuU PviP
izx-mk C yUP uzu.

J Pzv B]P AP k-PUSz uia \ P P P[P, AuS

- Sum\nP G P PP A UQzx Pkzu P[P G
Esk.

""Gu C- u '' G
\u ]u AUS Evzux A- u
zuPz-uu. Cu zuP ] G-x
UQx. J u u UP J
zuPzux izvUP sk G.

B, C A_ UTh[P C\UP a \kzv, nPUS

uzv \PP, P EuzuP,
iU-Po, \UQ G Azx \vP
A\ \x uQ-x. Ai Cx n-P i B Gi Ex? B]P Gsn[P G-i E? G[Ph S] G[-PUS Gi Cu?
G UP GQ.

Avx G[P S nP A zuP, |, Pu, ]PuP G iUP

Bzx mh. izuuk mk,
Au S zx vUP \. Axmk, P ] ]
miP |hzv, PUS
zuP, G _ [Q Bkzx.
uPUS Bu _ [Q
APh sk G
Bzu Hkzx. G nP
AP \ A.

| GUSU Qhzu B] Cm]

B] G \. A G J nP UP, PP zu. |
SUSa \u P Cu
|zvu, Aa \vUS Qhz-ux.
S J n Cshx P
G A-Pkzv G umh AUP
Gkzu. i UQzxzu, iUP
s- k G B\ Cx, u
Ska ` iUS
i Eu GkzxU T.
| izu A_ { Pou
B]-P Cu A, G v P
nU-Pzv x, \v ]uS Hk
\x uu. | Bzxh v-
\v | zx v \x P-.
Cx, i mk EPa \vP- ux PuP P
Aux.
| ] |[P SS uuP u Th, Gh AuP P-n[P \zx AuSsh w Hkzvz
u. Gh mk G[P S nP Ah | AqS.
Cu B]US G[PUS E Gx
uu P E Cux.
SP h Gkx mk,
\Pz-v J uUS UQ u Gx

k |mPUS Ah mkUSa \ \uP k |mPU P. J | G[P G -

Tmia \, A[S Ch[-P-
_U Pszx Auh UQzx[-P
GkzxU T. Ci u[-P-
G[P AmhP .
Au, G[P S P
u[Q nP Azx, uP Skzx AP | vsP [Pa
\. umh B]PUS zv, C G[PUS K Cm] B]Pz
vP-u. C Jmkzu B] \Pzu S T CUPPmhzv Ci
B]P CUPzu \QP GuS
Gh B] | GkzxUPmk B.
Ph]P, ""G uP }vP
A-, Azx uP P
A'' G BP [P u- h
P u B]US Gv Piuzv APP Gvu Au P, C \-PPmhzvS x. K B]-P \
uP zx, Jmkzu B]- P
\Pzu S UQ, B]PUS nPUS E Au u E zx h sh.
1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

15

 {P

IFT F GC

A.R. \z _u

Pz v| u C { AUPmh
uPz-v u]u CUQvP FhP |sP J
| GvzxU Pzv. H u? |u \vUP
iu \P FhPP, CUQ BP BskUP
\vzx A Qa] U PuPP. |h
{PP Szu PzxP uPP. | oPUS |[P
Gx ExnP C Gu ESUS Ezxa \.
|nUPzxh \Pu g\h JP G Ev HP. _ ua _zx Q.

H. Az

B; Au | ux. Cu[P CnUS DPz v|

\v {Pa]u Ax. 13.8.14 A C { AUPmh APzv uh[Qx. C z
P C\[P Kvz uh[Q zu. AUPmh u
H. Az u u[Q. AUPmh xa \
a.Ax R, xnz u hUh P..G. z,
C zw \m, Cna \ P.zw BQ QUP, uPzv o FhP[P oQ
GzuP vPU PxPsk Qa] vu
mkP zxP uzu.
u E B i.G.G.o, |UR Cu u {
C \, uP UP |PU Pm]z u P.G.L,
Pb C, u|k BL m {z u
i.G.B._, Pb uUPm] L, xUU
UPz A, | kh zvP Cn B] \zv |n,
Ph Szv \P B\z BQ ].

wUPv S\

wUPv B] S\ _x, A A C
n[SuPU T C[P E |sP u[Px a\z
uh[QP. GUSU Qhzu vUSB Emh \ P
iUP iUP, EP |hP UP UP, \u UP
A[-P {UP {UP, Ph C G Gx u Qx. GuU Ph x |UP C Gu, Gua \zv x Gu, GuU Ph |UP E, |UP Cu G UP x G |\
EvkQx.
C , uzv , Czv , \v
- |hUQ PkP CUPkQ A}vP Psk
uQx. { } \vUQ Ch[P mku
CP- GUPkP? uP \PP xPsh
GUPkPUPP |hzxQ \shP PP Psk
xiUQx & Cx wzv P Sv |hx Eh.

G.Qn

72 o | \sh {zuzvS C A_ \u G \v-U

Pm-Qx, |mPUS w UP CP n AhuP Av A Ax G Gsn uU PuUPa \Qx.
vx \u J, zusk P u-P Cx EPa
_sh \UvPh |mk UPU PmiUPkUQ HkP

16

\\ | 1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4

G \x-mk . uu a\zv- x ]], G u

\ zu u , \Quz
vo, Pa\ m G z
v, CxU Pa\zvxu Cv Ex G BGG u a_ G Cx
u-u A] Szukx , ]
U-P u x zu |UP ^SU-Pkx , Gx \UQ.
Gzu G. Qn C[P _P, ux |mk nzvx,
{zv J BhP P-mk \u \mh Azu
a \. [Pu Bzx G
u-u \u \vUP sk,
B C UP mk Ah-kzx- x H G Pmh. Au
{z-v, Au C AUS CUP-mh A Psk J GUS mku Pvzux? oP Psk
Pn UPsiux H?
C[P FhP |sP Tiu,
P FhP nP Cs-hsk-PUS
|hzv B Qx- P
Q. 100 SuPz u-ukzx,
wv uzu h x Pmk G
PmiUQP. u m-S\ U
SuP u, |Pm] U SuP
mh[PP |hzumh Au
B, Azu SuP Pzv \
Cu, ui zvUQ, u- S
AovUQ, }sh A[Qk CU-Q, P
xUQk {Q Ezu -vuP.
AP 13 C mkU SuP...
EUP Q Cu i
UP v v UPmhu u
{zv \P o AvU-P-kQx P CP GkzxUPsk
x? Cu izu v zuv FhPzxa \u |US [Q? Au
[Qx PUP | G \Q- ? Ax Gu \, FhP
{[P {P[P Gx \xh
ixu. B, a ]uPU
Psk\v, EsPa \v, |
[QS J xx uS Ev
G `zu.

|g] Ch izu G...!

Cu {Pa] PxPsh Gzu
G.Qn AP C, S

uzu E Ah [P |Q
zxmhx G \ sk. \u
G PUS CU-Pk
A[P, |iPU Psh A[-P
A \ x h PsP P[Qmh.
, G E Pshi Q umh UP E ,
Puzv Bu A
x , G A
\vP Qx Pshx u |Qa
\ux. Cu Ax E.
| Gx v BU Pz
u Azu C u izu. | izu . \z
Az { . Ax x|P CUQx. B BskP | Au i-zu. Gx B]P, Gk P
G- C \PuPu. |
CUSz u GxQ G, AuSU
Pn GUSz u PU Pkzu B]
Ax Pu I APu. Ahxu
| uU PU PsiUQ.
GUS |UP |sP, Gh
UP x uhx xnP UTi Azu C \Pzua
\u \PuPu. AP C
\z-u-P | Jx Auv. Gx ] \u[P x _miU-Pm-kxu, Gh v \zua
\u Gx GUSz u. | Ai
J |s x CUPUTi m]
A PUSa \ | x _UPsk Cxmk x J
zxmk, }[P AzxUPsk vU-PUTi- Cu G _miU-Pmi-xu, | J \zu Azx -vUQ Gu Enu. AUS Ax
m-h. GUS Ax mh. A[P
CU-PU TiPUS Ax A.
B | \zu J uk C u J\zx uS vP, zxUP UQ CUQ. P
Aizu UQ. Aih sP Azu Jmk C zx UP UQ.
C uUSU Pkzux P
Ph. Ax v uh[Q CUQzv
Gzu A CUQvP [Q ux
[Pa \vUQx. \QuU P
1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

17

C, | u, | A \P,
C \, Cuz u
Azu UQ \[P xPzx Akzu
uUSU PkUQ o
C \P \x PsiUQx. |
GUS | QhUQ u C
\-Pzv Gv zuP[P ]. v i. Ax Gx u xz-xU
PuPP. Gzu A | \P.
| G J \ GkzxU P-[P. BshUS S, Au Ah
UP P Azu \QP. | Aua \ mkmk u
G \ kzx-Q. Aua \
G[P Cx ux. | |-u
ua \. C \ Aua
\u Av C CUQx.
Gh ]vu APk
Q Pnzu | Pzv AP
G yU PhiP Gx
u-. Czu GUS iU-S. Pn
G Pkzu K A-PU Psh
\ Ax. Aua \mhP BUQUQP. J u u | x C uUSU PkzxU Psh CUPsk GQx. GuU PkUP? Eh Gx CUQu AuU Pk G
Pkzu K AP, \mhP, |P J
\ zxQx.
B Aua \, Au UPu CUS AvP A xzxUS xzxUS
C \, \ Ch
A-zxUS BQU PsiUQP.
Cx BskPUS P | Cv x _ CUQ. _ |P G
| u[Q C[P hu, P
uu mi G u[P i.
Ai G , u[Pzx, Enzx,
E\zuP Ca
\Pzua \uPu. J
Qhx. }[P ? GuPP xP G
AP PmhxTh Qhx. G[Pk n
\xTh P.
B Phu Cx BskPUSP,
S-P `v CiUPmhuS P
Cv G |hux G, G[P
AP uPUTh n \ iv.
C \ Q Ch[-P- \n. AP uzuU Psh
\UPkP. A umhP.
APk \ |US Au \u

|hU-Qx. {[P J PsThP zx | uk

Q. AP Jz uP
{zxP.
\zv, [Lm {zv G
J {PsiUQ. u. Ezv u\zua \u. uh
P A[S iUQ GuPP A UPa \, Ca \Pzua \u v
A. Ax Eh, Ez u G
zu zvzv A mk uP {P
UQ. Ah EhPU Pa
\QP. \ukQP. AUS
B[Q ux. B uUSz uu
A \Q.
Au A P- h. Ah G \vUQP? G
? GuU Psk A mk \vU-QP? Czu {Q. J u {Q. K Cv {Q. {-QP. APh Gua \u |hzuh- . A mk H \uh
sk?
A Gu Gv Pmh. PoPUTh PmiU Pmha \Q. A
o | \uUS S A CUP-
EmP UQ. | A AQ
usp SiUQP G. A \ G.
J Sz uspU Sizxmk A
AvP Cu. E[PUSU P ? J x Chzv Czu - E[P AkzxQP G
|. A \: "Phu zusk- P
C G[PUS Q--mhx.'
G x [P. GuS Q
CUQ? Azu HUP Q
CUQ. PzuUTh Pmh i.
B \ , A ? A
Hu J mka \Pzua \u. AU-S CUS J u C.
B A AuU PhPa \.
AUS J x CUQx. Cx
Ph A. xPa \u A. x-Pa \u G G Aua \u A {zvu. A Au
xzu A[PuS AvUP-miUQ. Cxu | Pzv A. Cx C[S
mk, G Ch[P G \u-[P CP x Pk z
uhx x PsiUQx.
(Akzu Cu i)
1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

19

 ]U Pmk

zv Ag\ {[P PUP

P, ] mkU S[P uS AvUP-m-huU Psk P Hmhx. |x
-, _, BUQ En-P | x mh. EhUS
w[S UPUTi En mP
EsqQ; | PUS
Esn PkUQ.

M.\x Au M.Sc.,M.Phil
_ Avx. [PU R E,
Pz y Px uhzuP..!
Ahh, Cx {zu Ga] FQx.
C Azx S {
AU PkUPk.

]v | Esh vsh[P PU PmhTh C ]PUSz ux. Ax P. | v }[Px

{ {S J \u P. Ax | EmPsh vsh[P Qa]h BUQzu \zu Pkzux G T sk.

| uUP g_mh uPP o

AizxU Psh P, UP i
Au. C si P g_mh
-P. Au si xmh AUP
u. Au g_mhU Sa] Gkzxz uu u J _u. zxmh "U' G _[Qk. Aua \-mkmk A |UQ zx Bu-h.

UTh Ch u
miP { PhPz vx zvP. ^\USz uSu , \UP, Sa]U Q[S G Q[SP,
C-u , | , u\o, ,
|-U-P, G PP
_z-vUQ. A |a \mkmkz usp Sizu Ax u C

AkzxU Ph si. Psi Aua

\mi Aizu \uu Au si A. | G uP zx
k Au si. Gzu Gzu
vsh[P. , P, mkU
Ph, {UPh, EU Ph,
Esh, G Esh, Ph Esh,
u mh, u[P mh G .

20

\\ | 1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4

`h n Ph mk
_mk Gkzx _ha_h \kvu
G C!
Akzux mh. u
E Azu [Q k. K FxS P
zxU Psk \umk .
mix x k
Cu \uzuU Pmh. Au
mh PUPiP Ax
\ APPa \x Jmi k. Au miU Psk v-
Aua \h. }sh
| Pzx Aua \k.
C AUP, PPn,
iU-P mh
. [P .
C I . Ax \
I. Sa] I Sv \--
miUS. Au Eg], Eg] vv-u
G Av C! xUSa \
u G PU P- P,
Bg_ \h Ax \h [- Q U
Si. A uk \h \x
Qa] PkUS. C Azx |US
Qa] BU- Q z- u- Pkz- u x.
B, C | CP, ]- P
Esq vsh[P BU-Q-u,
w[S UPUTi.
SP, PUP P, ] S[P Ph G ux o
|iP, |iPP, mk P zv
QP GuPP | Gi Sx?
mi umi \ mh CuU
P ]. P \h,
\h, E|mkU P \h PU
S Ch[Pu QhU- Q .
Ch[P Qhu C. SP,
uhsi n \ |zv S sk mk {[P
uP mku Au i! G[P
\ mh |x \u uP?
C UQ \v. Cu mk
{-[P ux Szuz uuS
|x Sv E }u Eg_Q.
As va] AQ E ` Qzv
{zui } Sx QnP mh. | \ mh x Su
u- - P Cux. UP Pvzux
AuU Qzv {mk ] P-

M-JO JP
M
O ?
--F O
GO
P
F.

EhiP Czx h skU

TU-Smh.
UP Aihz u usp
Eg], \P Aizx, |x }zu GkzxU Psk, EhUSz w[Puz
u-zx, Au |h AvP US U
P_ \vUS CP zu Gi Au |? Cu | uh \uP sh?
| SiUS J mi \PUSa \ux. |USz u
En Ezv \z u usp Ax.
| - \ P Aizxmk |
BhP CuU S[PU Siu?
Cu Cm- \ nz- v CuU S[P
Ag\ {[P APkzxx G
u \v. UPo Au
[P...! yUQ k |x \P!
x h sh |x En
sh[P! APkzx[P C
\uzvS. APx Qa]
BUQ [Pmk.
(Pmk Cv n C
A (SIO) {z u)
1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

21

 ]U Pmk

U z PUS

(\ Cu uha])

P iP

\Ph Cnu P, iP
\vP Hkzu sk. v,
CbP, sP, SuP, PP, \un UP G Gz uUS u ]u P[PP A CUP
sk. Azxz uUS u
S-uPkP A[S CUP sk. SuPkP ASv UPh {P \
|hiUP GkUP sk. G Pzv
uSv u |h JhUP
sk.

P][
G UP vnzxUS ,
vnzxUS uvUS G P][
AUS Hk CUPsk. vUS, i u[Q nPUS, Sk E SuPUS, P-P US P][ QhUP-sk. CuPP BskUS J Ax Csk
P][ PP |hzu sk.

^vzu S Sk aP
HkQ aPU
P {[PUS }v[PUS
Psk \ w Pq ]P
CUP sk. Au G -U-P z S CUP sk. P, Pmi
{QP, F P, \mh |P
BQh[Q SP Cx AUPh sk. Sk aPx Pz w
Pn CUS Csk. CuPP R
Shk [P |h--kzv |P CUS.
1. um\n, AS P BQUS

22

\\ | 1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4

GvP En
Hkzu sk. um\n [SP
| \vzx Avx AP Pa
\u, [QPz vU PkUPz
ysku, um\n E CzxUS
Gv A\[P B\zu Szx
EP AiUPi Azxu.
2. vn u Ahu Bs
& sP mi xPP zvzu. vn u Ahu vn
\ BsPz vn \z
ysku. sP vnzu |hzvU
PkUP ]P P.
3. h Pv n `zx um\n [P Eu \uS vP, vn
\uS Sk |hzxuS ]kQ BsPUS EuQ Hkzu
sk. APUSz u uh[P
C-h \v vnzxUSz u
EuP [Su.
4. uUS AiP Q
ChP Avx kha
\ C u. QhUP G AzuP vnzxUS
{QP u u[Pvzu.
5. vnzu v \u.
6. vnzu Pzx
P, z S |h sk. uvUQh aP E Az wUP \\ a_zu |h sk. Ax G, AUS P][
PkUP sk. B a w
G-, Pzx A] G { Hmh Ax Cu \uzxh |h
C sk. Czu Pzx \,

Cu PhP Szx vzx i \u Su uU |h sk. J J uU-SUS

mk Av PkUP sk. Czu
Pzv uzv UPUSz v-
ysiUPsh CUP sk.
7. uSv P Cx vP u uuUSU Pso \P xP Cu { J Skzv HhvUP Ga\UPh \h sk.
8. Pzx sP, uP
nzvSa ]U P \zu sk.
9. vn \iP |hUPvUP Su
Pzxh \h sk. u-y[PUS {[PUS |miUS vn \xPkuS w \n \u P PkUP sk. C-zv EP \n
zvv AhUThx.

--P P PsoU-S-P Gu \mhP Gu Ev \ sk. vnzxUS v C Gua \h[SP |hx Gu Ev \ uhh--P AzvU Psh Czu.
vnzu J J P izxU P zu sk.

\
\ z uP
C-bP J[Qnzx \ A
EUSx P u. Cua \
A { si oP :
1. P S mku Eh Cu
|hU-P .
2. |P zx \zu.
3. |P |u | \zu.

10. A|uP ]&] xP,

P, ] BQUS ]U P
\zusk.

4. ASv a] oPz vmhmk, A_z vmh[P -kzv

A {u.

11. Cshx vnzxUS, JUS mh h }v \zxu Ev \u

P u u[Psk. A}v u
nz-xUS {P xn PU-Thx.

5. _zuz yP
zvzu.

12. _a \zx UPkx

C Aihu |h-Qx Gu Ev \ sk. _-uPh a HhvUP \zx z uukzuU Thx. Cu
\zu Eh [S kx u G
GsnzuU P sk.
13. ]Ph uP, JUP
[P \mh[P {-{zu
UP uhx u.
B\z- x U- S {nzxUS
GvP \-Pzu Ah-a
\u, uU- P m], Cn
u, A] BQ HkzxQ Bzx-PU Szx Ga\zu.

6. BskUP zx P
|hzxu.
7. BskUP Eh| Szu
En P |hzxu.
8. |PUS BP
US oP Cnvzu.
9. zxP HkQx u
EuPa \u. CuP uu ] u. zxP HhvUP -a\UP oP Pu.

14. n, n P,
_, PU- T h[- P P{Pa]P BQ- vx
\v SPU Szx Ga\zu.
15. vnzu C G-P A|a\[P C |hzu Azxuk,
um-h Av u-h
s-k. -h \1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

23

] SUPP zu
EP A[S kP- zx Ax vx Sk[PU
Psh ] SUPP zu. T
oP \P |h Cx P
Eu. J S h
Psh S CUPsk. J Skzv E aP Ax,
AuSz w Psx AP P CUP
sk. J Sx u
\kQ Cu EhUQuP
U Pmi CUP sk. zx SUP
Cu x U Psh {PU S
CUPsk. AP u[P
Cu Ax u {QPz u \. Gu
umh AvPzxU P \.

P S
G UP J P S
Cx |x. ASv E B]P,
x| FP, PPP CUPUTi sP CuSz u u[P sk.
sPUS vnzxUS , vnzxUS
E P][, |mh sP , Cu sPU S-mku, sPUP SB SP |hzxu,
u ] Azu, nUS i
|hzxu oP ASv
sP UP v, EQ v a]US P Su u u[P sk.

x AP
1. \P \P \vPh
CUS zxU P. _zu yP zvzu. C, a _ PPz umh
z umh Azu. Ch
h xPzu.
2. CUSU Skzxh ]UP
\vP Hkzvz ux |x.
Cmh, k \u K Ax HkzvU PkUP sk.
3. C P Pw J |P Cv u. A uSv v EhP CUP sk. Pso \
uh sk.
4. Azv C x
o P J |P C
z- x U P sk. uPUP
A ([P) C C--uP,
PvUPUTiuP CUP sk.

O
O .
FJ CK,
N,
M -

.
5. C, ]PUS P UQ-P- , AP uzu P
(] Azx u u[S B) CUP
s-k. UP I[P UPUTi-P CUP sk.
6. BskUP ]P A PxP \[P |hzu
sk. Aumi SuP P
CU-Q miP mk miP |hzuh sk. u AvP vs-P nP mkx,
SB S ]x [SPUS
\[P [Sx \[Pzv
|h sk.
7. \[P[P \v, u u
A [PS uzv CUP sk.
8. ] ] SUP P,
Pmi, Pz Pmi, PU S, z S, \ A, P S BQ
uU P skPP CUP sk.
9. Gu \U PnUSP Gx \P hP ]-PUSz uUTiuP CUP sk. BskUP A \[Pzv Ax {PP uUP \-h sk.
10. Lz \uP, S Ca] BQ
AuPUS PkUP G |QP ASv E uSv -u
- P
\v, u u u \ sk.
A-uPUSU PkUPUThx G {-k
PshP \Pu \u[-PUS Az-uP
\u[P A] Ca]- QhU-Pa \
HkPa \ s-k. |--h
Pshmh[P A-PU-S-T
- h Am-PhP Qa]USuP A sk.
({)
1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

25

 Es {P

._
u Gkzxa \ AUS
{ Ah C.
{Pa \ GuPP P u A
PPmi P {u.
""\, EzvSUS Gm
| \'' G Csk nP
Gh uzuP.

A Aizu Cu.
Ju S J nUS \\P CUP si Eh a] CuP Cu, EzvS. UQ G
A B S nP PvUP i. Aizu | GsoUPsh.
h GkuPP Ju S |
~ux A AS zu P
Eh a] Hu S Eh & vS
x { & Ju S n GQ
u Hmhx. Eh `, \x
Pnmh, P \ {zv
Czu \P izu v Cu
CP A Pzv ]
u CxPsh Cux.

Av]P C Ba\P
Cux GUS.
Pzuk P PzxU Psh gb
-kzv mhx. C ASP, C uP, Cimh P, Cu
v Ah[P, Cimh [P Eh Pnmh A Ga.I.
v-P P G P gb Cnx kzv mh.
uUP \[Ph C, "CUS
Gm |' G \ mhP \P
nP. Aiz u \PuP u
x zvuU Szx EzvS PmhuP, u iuP u. A UP ]zu Pzxh Cu.

""Pmku B\'
GQ x | xP mh
mk h[P US
[Q. u |hzuU
Pkzx, nP _uvzuU
PsPozx Ah Ezv
P-i-UP US Gh
C P EnP GsCu-v. Au \ nP
n[- P KiUPsiUQ
._
miz-u, U Pzu
GuU PoUS E uh-UQhU Thx GuPP, Pa
i Ax.
]uP Av iUPQhU Thx
Au izxz u G EzvS
GQ Gsnzv Ax ] Gzx
A\un
|hiUP P CUS
P mkhPU Pkzx u.
J {P Ax ]UP Cu H
AU PkUPk mkh[-PUFQUP i mhx.
Th Pa \ EzvS.
Ax Sk o \zuAh C xP
x | xPsh.
Cu |, A G Pmh
G P Cu EPzv EzvS
Riu GQ A\ iUS u.
- ]zu AP |u |hzA mkh Gv u Pnzu
uUS GP ux [Pa \z-uu
AuP "ushP' SUS
C \x ] _x G-P }v?
PPmi {P zx mh.
uh-\mh uUS ~-P usiUmkh \ xmhuS
P-kx {u. Ai ~uP
_P ushUS- UP- k- x uzu v { Pnz-

26

\\ | 1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4

S? u C{UPv CP-h
}vPmk i k \i?

Psk Gx S |kSvUS Kix

{ PshP.

E nuS u, Pzv P Fmh Pumh Ga.I.

GQ EzvSk Px Ei vUQx. mk Ak
Jmix PsqUS h Eh
UP zvux.

EmPu Chzv EzvS

Pzx- mhuP, g] x mk
Kzv uP Ahx AP {
nP uzuP.

x Ch Q xu _Pz u. EvUSx Ehu ][P,

Pz u, Cxu UP Gx
C Ax k. Au-u G
uhUPzvu "xn' u ,
xUPzv PUTh ux Pz-v {h
AvUPu Ezu u EzvS.
G UP EzvS x K CUP
ux. Azunzv Cx | A
"]U PsPo' UP Bzu.
S | \U PkUS hz-uh Ak | mkQ u,
|m Eu AUSz u Gx,
A A Qa]P UP Eu
PoPP CUP i Gu [QU
P GUS AvP | uh.
Cua \Pzv A J vS |
G A En P | |hx
Psh. A | ]PU Psh AuU Pu AUS A\un En Hkzv vUSUPha \x hUThx Gv Ga\UPP Cu.
uUS Hu Sk CUQx. Auu B] uUS \P PmkQ GQ Gsn AUS x hUThx G h
C |hx Psh.
EzvSUS Cu "Smh' \P
B]P zv "CP]P' uzx
AUSU Pg\ Tku _uv AUSi
siU Psh.
EzvSUS u x zvP A_ zx Qhzx kQ.
A, An, Bu C \Pa
` Cx mk A xUP C.
Au mh Gx \P B]PUS EzvS { hPz uUP
si { | Cu.
A P h , Ph] ga]
Em-Px hzuU PzxU Psiu
Ezv-S. Ak Au g] Em-Pvu nP vj UP izxU-

S En, S G u.
Piu P \mhk {u EzvS. Ai {Pux uUP u
G A. A Pzv Gx u ] Pn ux. A Hu
uPu \a \xmhuPU Pv | vm-k Ai G A Gvzu.
Cimh A\un `{ GiU
P sk G | izx [Qu
P- mh (.Gm) i \z
uuuP GUS {.
J mk Pz uP ux. Ca-`{ | P u, GUPnzuU
Psk \umh EzvSUP S CUS Gu nP [P
u Gsnzu EUQ A
En EshUQ hUThx. P Gx
\ | J | vP C-n-P Pmk, \P |UP \P AP DkkzvUP FUSUS
P A sk G Enu.
Aumk, {u EzvS
P-h PUS _zukzvU
Pa \ A mk, J Amh
mi- s A x P x y,
xh-zu UQ Gkzx Pmi. AuS g] x P D
Cuu nP Au g] x EmPz
u[Sx uux. Eh { usp
Psk x AhzuU P
Cmkz xhzu.
AuS EzvS ua _zukzvU
Psk D P \mhk x {.
AUSz u zuP \
Ah Cx Szx Bu \ GUS
A]h. Pn A Gx
{Pu v C {USz v Cu.
Akzu h UP o Jzux.
B] SUS ~ | x
mh.
AUS GUP G izvux.
Gu GUS u Hmhx. C {v yUP G Ps CPz ux.
1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

27

 vUSB

K ?
, u[Ph AP PmhvUPmk; Avx uP
uQz u!35 , u[Ph P x u[P
mkU Pmk.36 u[P PnP, u[Ph
uuP, u[P PnP uu,38 u[Ph PP, u[P
PnP PP,39 u[P \PuP,40 u[P \PuP PP,41
\PuP PP, u[Ph |[Q S sP43 u[Ph
Bs, s AiP u mPPu u Asi
Q BsP , sP Au[P [P Gx
uvu ]P BQ CP ( Ghzv)
u[Ph AP AP UPmh sh. u[P zx
zvUS u[P AP UP uxP skuPP
u[Ph PP( ) AizxU Psk |hUP sh.

35. (\ Cu uha]) AuS P

Cu vUP }miuPP CP P
PP z (UP si SvP A)
GQ AUS mixu u ux. CzuUS zUS
-US Ch k US
kUS Ch mh JzuuS.
A{ BsPUS kzu
Th-uu z. zh TkuP sPUS A{ BsPUS Ch hm-iUQ u . C[S zU
Szx vUPh.UP \mh[P-u vUPkQ.
36. CzvS uU Pzv sP
Pa\- mh J u Pmi Au ia\ Psh
u zv Tu zvP.
\mh Sv uUPh vvUP Pzx Sv -mkU
PsiUS. P x \mh mk
CUS. Gu Au x zvUP mhP. Tu Csk Csk
- u Ph
u[P hmiUS. (uL PL
Csh uSv UP 90, C P
uSv, UP[P 283&284)

28

Cu \ Amh S
sP xmh GQ \ } xoU
Psk uz u[P zvU
PQ UP |hUS ux. Au
|Px iPP izx x P C [PP u[P mkU PQP. B xmh zvU PuP |UP Ax. AuS P u,
Ck, BQ EP Azx |P
x kQ P P zvU- Pxu xmh AouP
|UPS.
C|UP Psh sPUS Cx
uh- Pmh uP Qhzux
Au EhUSh Phiv Gu AUS B Dkk PsiuP Gx
vQUQx.
A B() TQ: "Cu \[P
Amhx BsP G u[P kPUS uP. u[P US,
PPUS, \PuPUS Cu \[P
Kv C Pmh Szx AzuP.
"u[P P x u[P zvU Pmk' GQ PmhU Pmh
uha] 31 B UP UP...

Azv : 24 A

uL SB

(w Amhx)
v\ : 31

\\ | 1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4

yv ()

u : T.

A zL

 | UP

!
1. Aux u |PzvS CzxUPsk \x
Ca\PU PsizuP -uu. Ca\PUS
P[PUS BQ kQx u \zvzu
A\zvzu zuQ B, USzu CxkQ. Au S Gx, Gx Gx - AUS
GzuP AUP P C- v . Ah Cu
|hzu A |Pzv-SU Psk \kQx.
2. _ Jh Ca\P vPzu skQx;
EP \vP, \S_ P, K BQ vPzu
Ax skQx. C vP \u uh E JUP sP |hzu x ]. Gzu \u[P Ca\P | |h
JU-PzvS |hzuU-S E zxhUTi \P Dkk ysikQ. u Ca\P xu
A E JUPzu o i. A E JUPzuU PhizxU Pmk-hk x _z-vSz uSv
uP A BQh i.
vQUQ A z GQ \US vP LLz GQ \ Bmkx. Aux _zu zxUS Qa] uu, _, _P `x Psk. |Pzu Ca\P P[P `x Psk.

A() AUQ: |P () T:
"|Pzv | Ca\P P[P
zumkx.1 _ zxUS Qa] uu,
_, _P zumkx'.2
( : P, )

CUS AiUS Ch vP Cx Au G \P, AuS C |U

Psk \x Au Gu Cvx ux P. uUS _zvS Ch ][P, Pi[P BQ- v CUQx. G ][P Pi[P \QzxU
PQ- Aux Ca\PU Pg\[Th Pzv
P ][P Pi[P xox GvPQ
A _zu U P-Q. Cu G AUS
~x kQ- AUS C b
Qhzx-kQx. C \ u b
QhuS Cu mh C.

z UP

u : A * : P ~z
1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

29

28 B UPz uha]...
S A\ sP JTh _ CUP. J Eh G- u P.
uh Cu u[P Cka _ Aox
PQ xoP J SvU Qzx
xmhP BUQU PshP. C ]
u[Ph mi Cu P Gkzx
Ax J SvU Qzx xmhP
BUQU PshP. Akzu | AvPz
uPUS u sP A x-mh u[P zvUPsku uP.'
Cx uhP vQUQ C
A-, "sP u[Phu
xo-Pz uzxmk \ Pzu, zu xoPU Psh u[PUP xmh
Az-xU PshP' GQ Tku zu
A B() AzvUQ. (C
P, uSv, UP 284, Auz,
Qu )
xo xmhz uUPUThx GQ zu Cu \[P AmhuP |UPzu Cua \mh[P
|UPzu C EnuP P
Gu [QUP i. Cu \[P uuPU Pmh Pnzv Cu
Aih |UPzu C A\
sP EnxmhP. Cua \mh[P
|U-Pzu AhuPP GzuP xoPU
Psk xmhUP uUPh sk
Gu AP GuP xPshP.
B UP u[P AU Psk
Cu ~mzu xPsk \hmk
G Az \mh[PU Psk u Asn
|P() Cxh. Cu
hP UQ Enzv CUQ.
v P() AUQ: "J
Asn |Ph GQvx u P
P Pv P xo ux. Au
GUSU Pkzu Asn |P()
"C J SvU Psk EUPP
\mh- z uzxUP[P. C
Sv xmhz uzxUPuPP Eh USU Pkzxk[P. B
Cuz xo Ai C P
xo zxz xmhz uUS
AUS Azx[P. Eh izu
Enzx- uP Bh Cx hUThx A?' (Auz, Qu )
37. Aux J s uh ASh _uvP zuUP EP miu Cx. Cu mi Ch u--

PUS & AP EPP Cu \, A{PP Cu \ & ASh J \x Psk uS J sqUS A E Qhx. "u[Ph
AP PmhvUPmk; Avx
uP uQz u!' GQ
Pmh Gia \h sk
GQ C[S ukzumkx.
Cu mi \mhPz u BsPUS J s uh AP x sk Ax PU-STh kzuU Thx. Au
\ Pzxh CuS G PP
mh S uh zu
AS mk kQu Ax
Au x Cu PQ-k-Qu AzuP {P AUS C Esk.
38. zv "B' GQ \ B-m-kx. Cx "uu' mk Enzxv.
Au-S P uu mh, P
mh, u mh, P mh
BQ Cx SUS. G J s u
uu u
Gi Ai u u uu
Q Cu PUS u Pn uu u- Q PUS
.
39. "PP' Ga \x P
P, PU PP, P P, PU PP
BQ A Av Ah[S. Cu zv PPUS A \uzuP Cu
\, uP Cu \ Gu k
C. u PP APh
P J s Gu Bh J[Q CUP Au A u
Pn PUS u P APh P - CUP.
40. "\PuP' Gv \u \PuP,
u-a \PuP, uu a \PuP
BQ A Ah[S.
41. "\Pu \PuP' Gx P \Pu, \PuP SUS. A--Ph PP Gx APh PP,
PP, P P BQ
A SUS.
(uh)
1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

31

 Czv & 4

?
E?

Phx | [Sx Au u G G zu
[SQ C...? GsoUP | v. H?
u AvP EUS Gu.
C A. uzvP
PkU- Q x. GsoUPUP, UP
Czv Gu v C.
AP G zv CuP G-
SB T UP A GsoUP-
AvPP! AP GsoUP AvP
Cu Au A J m-hP
Pu. H APh u C.
""B, CP [QU
Pv.'' (SB 29: 63)
""B UP A-vUQP.'' (SB 7:187)
""B, UP Cu
HU-Pv.'' (SB 11:17)
""B uP |
\zxv.'' (SB 2:243)
Tmh \[P A
Ciz-xUPmhP A AP GQ C. AP GsoUP G CUQP Gu ,
P uzxh CUQP Gu
C PUQ.
Au ... |P, | \z- x P, ]vP, AP... CP
GsoUP SP Cu SB CP mkQx. CPz u-h
AiP, CPUP uh Eu Esk
GQ C.
""B GP C|UP Psk |\P QP, APu Cvx

32

\\ | 1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4

uzvUQP. CzuP Pa]

B.'' (SB 38:24)
""Gh AiP Pa ]u |
\zx CUQ.'' (SB 34:13)
"", Cua \uzu {zx
[P : }[P ] Cw-P;
PU PumjP; UP E[P Cg]a \ kP
G }[P Ag]UPsiwP. Ax,
A E[PUSz ug\ Azu. ux Eu E[Ph PP - kzv.'' (SB 8:26)
GsoUP P Cu UQ, B |PP, PP
CU-QP Gu UQ. C uzvP UQzx uQx Gu | x
P i.
| () C TP: ""vn
\x P[P. AvP SuP U
P-[P. E[P AvP \P
UPU PshP CUP | B\
kQ.'' (Auz, |)
Cu w \ ]vzx [P. | | () AP PP G Ax A hPP CUS C|UPP P A{-UPP, P P CUP i..?
Jx C. P |P |Pz- v
\PzuP | |PP, - PP CUSm\zvu
Au () APUP P
CUP i. Au | () C[P
Sk-QP.
B A |P
-P PskPx ] Gu Asn () TP.

"" JmhP[P PP kzxuS H JmhPzuU Pskix ]. UP A.'' (C E (), P, )

Aux U PnUP JmhP[P Cu nzvS PP G JmhPz-u kzu ix. uP A
PiU-PnUQ Cu uP
PU S. uzxh [S uPU
Pskix ].
B, A ]P Cu uzu C Qx. AuP UQzx- C uQx.
uz G | A\US z G
Pi-US Ch |hu uzv hP GsoUP PU SP Cu G P `ix GuU
SB oUQx.
AUTmhzv Cu P C
T: ""zu Ah h
Gvz-x h C G[Ph !''
G AP TP. (SB 2:249)
B, D Ev PshP, uzxh [QP T: ""B (J |)
Az vsnPa \v G EvP |UP PshP T: ""Gz-u
-
]g] Tmh, A A- v
Psk Tmh[P
PsiUQx; A -
- Ph CUQ.'' (SB 2:249)
Ph] US...? C Sk-Q: ""(Cv) A Av
Psk C{PP AP izx mhP. (SB 2:251)

uzvP G uh
z G |hux..? GvP GsoUP G..? C|UPP GsoUP G? P h C {P- P GsoUP h[S AvP.
-P 313 . B GvP 1000
C. GsoUP zx mk zvu GvP Au -UP
sk. C..? B |hux G..?
A TQ: "" (CuS ) z
A E[PUS Eu \vu.
Ax }[P P P
CwP. G }[P AUS |
P-vx Q [P. (Cu )
}[P | \zxz vPUTk.''
(SB 3:123)

Ph GsoUP SP Cux H C[P ? |zuP u.

UP Cux, wUS ux
C-P uzxh u \u | () AP 15 Bsk P E.
B uzxh C Ax |zuPP Cu Gx GmhU
PP CUS GuS | () AP PPmhzv \ PQx.
H G Pn..? GsoUP mk A[P
UPmhx. u SP Cux.
. GvPh u-P
P GsoUP AvP Cu J
UP Cx. B G |hux..?
A TQ: ""A E[P
h-UP E[P C Bzv-ux. B, Ax E[PUS GzuP UP-. , C -x E[PUSU SQmhx. }[P
[Pmi KimjP'' (SB 9:25)
C[P A Skx -Pzu. Ph] PUS
Qmi Bzv |hu
A C[P UQ. D ,
u C GsoUP mk
ux Gu . |P |Pzv -, |zuP Pzy izu Cu | x P.

GQv
A C B () GQu
P |i. B Ah Cuu
4000 P mk. G wx Euh AUP vv
E () APUSU Piu Gv. C hP P[PUS \mhu
w v Cu Pz vmi 4000 Pz u \x A E ().
Gv-P GsoUP AvP; G Cx
ux C Eu u G sk A
C B () Piu Gvx w
Ax Cu UQ |S P E
()-u \u. AP 1) A Eu
C () 2) PAPL () 3) Bz C
() 4) AUP ().
Cu |S Ax Th
E () J Piuzu A. AuU Piuzv C Gv: | Cx A-US | \unP A. J- 1000 US \. G HP E[Ph
1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

33

4000 P E. | A 8000 Ph
\zx 12000 h P u[-Ph E. 12000
P Psh J h S ^UQ u
Pnx Gu {- PP.
E () AP BmP GsoUP
E-[-P zu, [P zu zu
Gsn. P APh B-P,
vP zx Gh mh. G-u
J 1000 US \ G \.
u G Chzv u uPh
E () AvUQ. Ax APh
Pmh: ""Cu k { G Cu
|P CUS; P \[P?''
J T: ""Cu k {
v Cu Au | A u \ \.''
E T: ""| AuU T.
Hux \[P...''
Csh: ""Cu k { u[P Cu Au | A u \
\.''
E (): ""Cx | Gvzuu..
Hux...?''
: ""Cu k { SvP C-u
A u GvPh h-...''
E (): ""C.. C..
Hux...?''
Ax UP T: ""Ai G u[P T[P.G Cu |P CUS..?''
E (): ""Cu k { A Eu C , Bz C
, AUP P
Cu |P CUS G | B\-kQ. A u | AP

-kzx. CP -P Cu }[P T Gx u C.''

C EQ Ph GsoUP [P...! 120 Pih AvP. G
? J C. H? GsoUP mk AP PP CUQ.
uzv C. Cu GsoUPa \
Gso USx | () AP
w |x bPzvS Qx.
""Enzumi CUS Ena \kuPP K| Tmh PP u
E[P x GvP P. Aimh J
| '' G | () Tx uP
Pm-h: ""A yu! A |
| GsoUP SP C..?''
() TP: ""C. C.
}[P GsoUP AvP CP.B
} \SP CP. E[PU Szu Aa\zu GvP Ezvx
A }UQk. E[Px E[P
`vUS.''
uP Pmh: ""A yu!
G G?''
| (): ""EP B\ nzv u
.'' (A-z, Auz)
AvP GsoUP mk ux G
Cu w uz uP AUQx.
C P [P... I
uP C. qv.
A \mh[P vv.
Gi | ..? G \SP
usp- Aizxa \ku
Ai-k \uP | u ux \
Ps-iUQ.
(uh)

[Q \u \zu
E|mi, |mi CUS \PP \u \zu, xUP
uPP g\ P A mk [Q \u uPa
\zu. Eh CuP AuP HkP \k.
Net Banking n \zv [QU Pmhn C. [Q
|iP n \zv . 50 \zx \zu.
n A si [Q :
SAMARASAM, A/c No. 32004476262,
State Bank of India, Jamalia Branch. IFSC Code No. SBIN 0014623
34

\\ | 1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4

{Q

 zx

G.G.
"mh uu' G AUPk G.G. Cz
APUSU Phu Cv "| A'
J [Pmhx. Es Ax AUP A A.
| AUS A.

hv "x Ax \U' x Cu Bsk

Aux 18B Bsk Cz
APUS [Q PUPmhx.
A- "A[P' G \Pzv "Azu' G vk AUPk
Cz AP Cu xUS P zu-
B Gu G UP ix.
C u C _a`
, mh G mk
mh Ah PhuP UP
AuS A P UPzuUP oU
PshuS. |mi _uvzxUP
Au uu x[Sk Cnx i
CUS Esk. Au Aih
[S |P\z uu |P\
EP u Qzu. 1954 B Bsk
Au [S UQ uP
Cu-. Au "U' A] Pm]P Cu
x Cx BskPUS P AUPm]
ua \P o. A]
Gx AvP , \PzxUS }sh P
\\ | 1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4

| Pv SQ P oP P
uk mh G {zuu w A] Cx 1970 B BskP Jx[Q G AuS S Gu Aa\ Phh C Auhz wP x oP u DkkzvU Psk Q.
Ax _| Ao PnP Ex-u "P' Gk [S mh
\[P. Phu |x BnkPP Au uP ox (Friends of the Earth Malaysia) Gk "] so |sP' (Third World
Networ) Gk EPz uhUP
A_ \ AP Hkzv
Az-xP v P, Pa\, _a`
|P Szx xoP Pmk Q.
G[S \ CPUS CUS
Pm] zu, Ax Guz xP
C-u A zxUP Cx.
\umh AvPPUP AUP ux
Pzx-P UQ E wU Pn h
1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

35

mh. Auu A "CP

gb' G Th \P Axsk.
2011 B Bsk m]mi, ] A PUPP, E P Aa_ BQ Cnx |hzv J |mi 'Decolonising The University' G Jz
uzuP. Au zuPzxUS [Q Cz, "|x PUPP[P Bm]P PmkP Ai
Q. |mi Tmkk
P- Q. Au |x Pa\, , UP , AUP,
vP Azx kQ' G Pzu
-miu. AuU Pzumhzv G AzuP CUQ Gu Cx x
Ax \U u [QU Psk ]
x u iux.
"] u x?' G
P A Su zuzuk G.
"AsU PP P \ A] C[P
{Px PsiUQx. Phu u
|h-P[-P A] Es |' GU T A, "Pk E- | |snzu mk |-

36

\\ | 1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4

-P; J vzx -uP'

Gu A {Tu. Ah A AT |mi Cshx u-
x Ax \U AP PPU- S
UPUS Th zuxu. 1956 B
Bsi \U Pz vmh AUP ] Au Pa\P Cu \Uu Gu Cz {kzv. Auu
uUS x [Q Czunzv |mi
CUP EPkzv \U Pzvmhzu
EU-Pzuk zv A.
Auu "] Cxmh
x' G Bu[Pzuk A Pmh.
PUS C Hmk \ Cxu. Gu
u |x P |hkQx? A
Pk {zu mh. \ mhU
Pq hmh Gx |US u.
G.G. Cz AP ]
- P US A AzxP P
. u|U P. \u .
90 B AP x ush
sui . Cu vS x
US \u zxQx.
| : |UP 2014

1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

 A vP & 4

zvP iu
|P QhuPP |UP
Ex.

* _zvSa \uP J .
* E \u A.
* "{v' G En.
* Pn, |a \ |ku G
|sP a].

"zv' (P) vP
Pn P Gx u
C {vPz y[S "' \u
P n sk. J \v, AhP "' k
ASU PhiUP sk.

| Bu
"" JUP zv A
-uP E[PUSa \z umk? & -zu US[P.'' (|)

Es {P
Au PnUS mh
(ai) Qhzux. Akzu |
u] Gz uh Psh.
""GUS C uU s-k. G Pn ux
iUP UQzx uu. G J
mhP Pu. A 24 o |zv
J Th \x "' \v. | \zuv. G
G SuP P-h.
Ax Ba] P-USz uhP BQ hU
Thu Gu- Cx| |

Pzx PUP A UP.

B Cx | Ah ix.''
CuU Pmh G[PUS CPa \zx
xu P Cux. B Ax
A C_mh P CUP. P Pi oP Cux.
Su ]PUS Pnh \x Pn ux \ |k{-U PhiUP C\u.
"' G zx |hkzumh- u Czv "Qa]' G \u
v ux.

uUS
zu izu Au B ux
Pzx \x mh. Pn, ux
m- h US "' \ .
Pn Csk BskPP h ux
mh- a \ \vUSi Ax i- Sum\ u- ]x _i T u. _zuP zx u. CP C Cnzx
UP G[-P i. H Pzx }v--zv PkUPmhx. ux A
P snk snUQ mh. P- - C UQx
mk-
- , SuP {uUQ mhx.

\vmh
* P Guh uu "'
\.
* mix x .
* miS ~ x .
* n k x ] J .
* nzvx v .
* AQ "' ]h.

"' Pa ]u
E[PUS "' \mh Au-

hUh zw u
1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

37

Cu UP[P mh[P

Cu UP[P zxU P[P

1. \

xB

2. PU S

AvP A \u

3. Ena]

Ph Ti

4. AUP

Pzxh, AUPh Ti -

5. A AUS () G
T zuP

C T AQ P "A...'
G Tu.

h ]P v[P Ax Au
v T[P. (SB)
, Pn mhUS Pn,
mhUS \uU
Ph-iUP sk.
EPUS \u PsiPa \kzu sk.

] 1
E[P Gsn[P Gx[P.

MJ i-
F -MQ -CJ P .
M - .
***

Pm] 1
J mi Pu Gmi Euzx, E
~-Q. Pi S PmQ. mi
C? | Pmx US Px
?
J P |PPPU Puz umkQ. Ek "' G A [S-Q.

Pm] 2
u] JUQx, Ax
mi u] Gkzuh, Au
UPzvx J S. "^UQ iS,
hUhQmh P' u] Cn
xsiUPkQx.
u] JUQx. Au UPzvx
A S. "A- AUS x-

38

\\ | 1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4

Px. Eh Gi CUS,
hUhQmh P iP C. A
| A. E Eh-{ u GUSU
P.'

] 2
mh mk x "'
\-xh P 3 AQ zuPz
uukzx Aua \[P.
mi ~ x \vP 3 AQ
zuPz uukzx AuU T[P.
(uh)
Ex : zw P
u : R

 u\

"a\h P' Gu PQ
x, _uv vzv x
Jmi hP, Pmi P T.
Au \\ : u sn |]v |US
{PP Cu EQ Gu |mi C
Gu. B, | |x |mh |]x
Gx, |x |mh h G P ]u
|k CQ C G | u
Ah sk; Cv! |x |k Au
CUP sk G (A)
|mi HUPzxh TzuUPuP CUP
sk. B, |x |k Ai CUQx.

J x Cu { {Qx.
Gx P P EuzuP uPP, a \u umhx. AuS V.O.
(Village Officer), R.I. (Revenue Inspector), u]u
BQ Pzx u. (B
mhm] APzv 30 \
\-u [P. B, \u QhUP
_ 20 |P BQ k.)
u P 10 oUS .K. AP
\-. A C. ]x | Pzx G. 11 oUSa \. C[S x

F F & K
G.\z U
|mihTh \x,
H-x, Px a \x |x
|miS Azuzu uiz uQ.
|x |mk \Ph AvPP h |hx PQP? UP -nz-vu | \ Q G {zx UP \P |hUP, GP A AvPP G |hUQ.

mi[QSa \mh; P 2 oUS

G. 2 oUSa \. 3 oUS
G \ | 3.30 oUSa \.
. A[P Pzvu. 4
oUS u. \u Pzx
[Q u Eu 20 Pk[P G.
| n PkUP, \u [QU
Psk B.I. AP \.

[Q GkzxU P[P : n GkUP,

h \ UPh, APu ux
UP P CUQx G Enx u-h \x, u AvP G {zx Av-P
- z
unh _Q [Q A-P.

B.I. Cu. Pzx [Q h,

uuzvS G Qu.
\u Pzx k[P G.
Pv u ] uP miU
Psiu. A h Bzu1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

39

QU Psiu Au |, ""\!
Pz- x k[P'' G. ""zx
mk [P'' G T mk, ]x |zv
miSa \ mh.
""i \mk mk 6 oUS . |
[Q UQ'' G A Eu T. 6 oUS u. A -.
C 7 oUS Au C 8 oUS
u. B.I. .
Akzu | P 11 oUS | u.
B.I. . Pzx h-m-iux. C, P miUQ.
AuU Pkzu Eu 50 Pk[P
G-. | PkUP \. A T: ""PmkU Psh CUQ. \- Q- P''
G- . | ""S UP''
G T mka \. Akzx
u]- u AP \.
A UQ. ""Pkzx
mka \-[P. v[PQ
P [P'' G TP.
v[P P \ \u
-U Psh. C[S n
Gx PmPux BuP Cux.

| |mk UP [P. C\
P G E
G siizx [SQ. _
x \ Hmh A { Gso . J k Pmh GUmU, -[,
a\ P [P PhUSa \, A[S
GUm], , Psh BQ-UPP
J Ph PhUP 20% u 30%
Ezv, AvPP [- S Au
nzu Auu hU]USU PkU-S A{ CUQx. k Pmk hU-]PUS
\ Pkzx, PhP g\ [Su
G \x? A][P-P C?
En, Eh CUSv \
|kP h, A Ezv
\ |x |m- i
AvPP CUQx. C-i U-P
UP P- i- x; Ph \x J-. zxz
x P- P
Aix . Ci G[S
z- u { ^x
QhUQx.

A\[P
; AvPa
\.
Cx U-P-h g\zu
GvUQ.

A\[P ; AvPa \.
Cx U-P--h g\zu GvUQ. G u,
| \ uh
\ x \ S.
Ax mk- \-uUPP C
|P k Gkzuv C | \- mk.
u Aa\ . Cu A_ u?
Cg Au AvPP uP?

J \u [P, A_ AP \,
Gzu AvPP (AvP G
Av-P \zxQ. UP o G
A-Px sk.) Pzx
h sk AP A[S x
Pz-x h sk. Ax A[S
Ph{ F J AP \
Auu AvP-Ph Pzx [Q x UPh \-UP sk. B, C[S \-
UP Ak Au |h--Qx.
C[-Qx ^ \, A[S u uh[P
- J ( uv A, ]g] u ) K Av-P uh
Psk PmP, ""G Bn[P- Pkzxa \[P. u Pzx [- P.
G -P izx UQ-. uh u- z uh[Q h'' G
TUQ. u sn |]x Cx.

40

\\ | 1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4

_ x & Aq E
vzxTh & UP En P [S x
-\- {. Ax mk
AvP-- P [P,
UPUS u- UQx
G-u- AUSz u
Azv] - P mk [Q,
PUS mkU Pkzu.
C hzv Bm]z u \
x, Khzv A ] P
Bu-kzvU Psiu J u. AQ
G Ak En zv Cux. G \zu. ""] P Pu-Q. En C. Au \x
\Q. P P ]x
|zv E[Q k'' G u. Bm]
Eh E u. " C-h G vU T' G Ag] A
A_U P |UQ Ki. ux u
mhz yUQ x Auz uh Pkzu. Au Bm]u E () AP. Ci- mh AvPP, Bm]P |US
QhUP ] \.
| a\h AiUP, |x |k E
, | A | | _\u
\x, |z vzvU P Ev P-P!

 _U Pu

M M!
M !!

EQ u J ux!
H G uzvPP Bx!!

C EP[S ua \zu[Q
Pa_Q wP & Au
ix PsiUQx u!

\v, \, C, , u] & G
uzuU P Psik
|\P EnP g]k P
u| EnP zvh sk.

uzu nkUP zv
wP C[Ps hUP
| | AoUP si unx

uUS & zuzvS

mi En & Enzu sk
u G u PUP
| Qux Ph sk

\u\ \Puzx &

\u \u Pn
A| { &
BUP h sk.

Au |S
| | PoUP US!

Cv, | |u,
u PUP & uP !
u UP & m\[P G!!

(P \u \ P
Phu 5.8.14 A P zv ]
|hzv _uv va ] CUQ
_USz u Pu. ]US
Cu ]Pzu |UQ G u[P
Puz vUS zxP uzw
& ])

Gx,
|z w PUS!
G,
Cv | {US!

Cv uz u
h hz xou
\UP
\zv ix!

A kmk A uzx
kmk | \u,
| hu k kzx
CUPP K EUP!

CUPP |UP EUP!

C J\U
Pshu
Cx PP!

C Pv k &
PP
PUP
\US
x

g\P
n & G
P P!

J,
uzu
K[Q u,
Ga],
& G

ua \ wP!
|U P |P!

P!
| P PP!
P G \US sk

A.uzw

1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

41

[P E \h, P|hP
u, \mh Az u, {
Aa\P, \mh, E-P
BQUS vUSB A [Qx.

C \v PUS Bm]-PUS Psk \u G

Cz-yuP A Phizx x. EP u[Pa \u UP
x UTi CzyuP C
(A), Az uhx Czyu _
(\-), Czyu _ (\), Czyu
(\), CvP C Cvz
yu z () BQ Cv -iPz vPx.
Czyu z () AP CuP
]- HkPa \uP. Az wP- zv A P [Q Bm]P AUS C \va
\-UP ]z yxP A {zu.
Cu |UPzua \P Ah yxP
A-US ] ]P AUPmh.
Cu Bm]P AUS uzu
G-umh AuU Piu[P Su U-Qz-xzxh Psk \mh. A Piu[P Czyu z () AP
UP P sk Ch--uU Pn.
Cu]US AkzuiP P
AvPP ]UPUTi Cshx |k Cv.
A_ {P |h, \mh E-P PP E. APu \m-h[P CQ; vmh[Pz wmkQ;
A \kzukuU PsPoUQ.
G, PmkuP, CU PmhP, \mh CuSz u u[P BQ AP uxP si-x uUPiu, A] JS. uPUS Gx zux? Gu v \mh[P

42

\\ | 1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4

P|hP u ]zuUSz vUSB

[SQ \h u .

u? AP -UP G J[SP u G-u-

| hzu C |S A.
Ax PmhP |US PmkQ.
Au Pmku vUSB vx QhUQ. Ax |h xPP Ex. Cu
Pmku |x \mh EP
Ah sh? Cx PmhPa \h
sk. Cu |h uP
_z- u mkx. B, Cx PU Su
A Pzu x.
\h u \z z , P|hP \mh EPUS Au
EPUS C \v GkzxUP, Phu uzv J
{Pa]US Hk \vu. A P|hP
\mh- z u PPk v
A-Pa \vzx, BP \u _
uzv P|hP \mh, EP AUS vUSB [P
\h AvUP sk GU PmkU Psh. uzv C APa
\u EP AUS C
\v Gkzv \h Qx
G A uzu.
AP skPz
uhx, sS z u AP,
\mh- \ . K P AP

P|hP \mhz u vUS

SB v [SQ .

vUSB Bx ]US
P|hP u ]zu

Azx, C AP \u sS
E--PUS \h AUP Q P sS EPa \h Jzx [Si Ezumh.

P Szx E[Ph En HkzxuS BS. Cu A E[-PUS z u G |[P Gv-UQ.''

Akzu | AP, vUSB,

"G- [P; C E[P |]' G u x z |
() AP UP , "C -&
EsP PP' G u Q C Szu u Gsn[PU
Px , Czu APkzx
"C- E[PUPP...' G BQ Ah[Q A 225 \mh E-P 220 US, 75 EP 70 US uzu Piuzxh [Q. sS EP P[Q, ..P,
ua-\ u u BQ Pm]Pa \uP B. ] _a\ EP B.

C |i, so zxU S[Q

u uzv \mh E-PUSz vUSB [QhU Qhzu - |P QhUPUTk. A
[Q S \z z
S- mh: Ca \v Bm]- PUSU Psk \u G CzyuP
{ |[P Psh Cua ]
] u C HUPskmh G, Ax G[PUS AvP
{z u. Czyu z ()
AP xUPUS AP u-PUS Ca \va \UP GkzxU Psh
]Ph, Bm]PUS Ash
|kPa \u {QPUS \zvh AvP
]zu GkzxUPsh. uuu G
UP AUS Cux \vU
Psk \ PQ | A
sk.''

uzuP APUS Gumiu

Piuzv RUPsh \P[P Ch-u.

""Ah,
}[P v{vzxkzx
UP, AP [P }[P {P G |UPh E[P
x a _zv. AP |UP xPUP C E[P {zux xu Cx. Cu
n E[P AP |UP,
PP Pmk, sk, \Pa ` BQ |[Qx B \ -zxQx. Axu APUP }[P P o i. \P |nUPzu \zxzu {|mh i.
E[PUS [Pmk Cu zuP
, BP Fmha\zu E[PUS AuS mk, AP EnP, Gv-

u \u oUTi ua
\P AvPPUS uzu Piuzxh
A P [Pmh. 52 \P, Cu oP BQ Cu
U Psh. u \uh Cnx \mh EP Si zu
Px AvPP Emh xP
AP oQ. APUS
Cu AP [Pmh.
a ]UP {P \h
{Pzvx. A o Dkmk
AP Cvx FUPzu E\Pzu u[P {[P Cu
\h sk G \z z
PmkU Psk.
1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

43

 AUP UP

.v.v ..

Pzu Cvx G { ux
Cx ux. Av zua \x Au
Chzv J B.G.G P {zx Pm]US B.G.G. BvUPzu Ev
\x Az .

..P. Cnu u

u |v i x P
..P.- u]z u Az , ..P.-UP v {QP Azux, ..P.
B.G.G BvUP Gu AUS AvPzxx
Gx {x. ..P.U Pmkkzu
B.G.G uP ux a\PP B
AUPm]USz u zxx.
..P. h G
QUS Au CUPzv xa \ u, B.G.G P u Pm] xa \P
{zvx ShzuUPx. ..P.US

CP u .\w, .G.\u, \u
][, P BQ |S B.G.G.PPUS Cna \ u [Q
B.G.G. v{vzxzu AvPkzv Az .
F Sa\mk PnP P|hP u
u Cu Gi, zv Aa\ u
QhUS G |UP ux Pm]U
Pzx-mk ..P. sk Cnu. AUS xnz u u [Pmkx.
11 xnz uP, 8 xa \P,
4 Cna \P, 14 \P, 10 AvPP, 5 xn AP uP, J
A-Pa \ G hh P[-Q Az . Cu Pm]
Bm] ux Pmkmi Psk xmh i. C i [P.

O F
& T U

Cu P P Gzu u E
Az , P|hP {zv "Smi Qu' G FhP[P
Pa\kzxQ mP |P, Cv n C A
(G.I.K) EU Q As Hk \vu xUTmhzv
E.
Ax ] A, Cv {Pu [Puz uUSuP
zv {[P Dkmk GU S \mi. ux
A[P, B Aih C TuS uUS Guz uUP
C G A ukzv.
[Pu USP PU PsizuPU Px \
PxU Szx z uzu Az , Gzu PU
Px \ QP AP Azu GuPU Px \x
Q Cu Px, SvUS uku mh |hzv
|UPU Px \ x, AP Gvz uUSu \UP
i vQhx v x |Ps GU Smh.
|P[P A CbP Px \kx,
AP x _zx Sa\mkP, AuP Bu[P BQ | |k
x \ B \x zxmh. B, A_z u P
Bu[P E GU T J UQTh Bu[P C
G Az .

44

\\ | 1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4

Az

 AUP UP

L U ?

TH J M !
.H. cF
Az E}vzv U Q,
P Cu Pz z
Cux Szx \UP, i u E{
\nU S AUP sk G Ezu u\
{ A_US Ezumkx. \n AUP
}v-zv uUP \ sk G u-zxx.
Pz v B L, \P
B z x uUP \u m \zu }vv v ][, }vv .].Su BQU
Psh A Cu Ezu zux.

Pz z

Sski UQ S GU T Px Pz uU Px
\u. Lzvx UUS A Psk \k vj
Cu. h PnPzu z Cu GU Px T. B,
Ax CUS h Pn G EhT AUP uzux.
Cu UP \UP zv { (]..I) zxmh {,
z CuuP Es PnzuU Psh E.. A_ Gu |hiUP
GkUP G Shmiux.

APv
cF !
& FL H K

h Cv { n E Qu uzv
x |hzumk uUSuUSU Psh uzu xv
Ba, u EnPz ysimk Dkkuz
ukUP E |hiUPP P sk G AvPPU
PmkU Psk.
P hU mhzv E u
\ u Pzv {zumiu Csk
xP Aizx |UQ. Cx Szu ux P
mh Ba A \ u Th.

A \
u Th

Qu vP x zuU SUP x |hzu-mk uUSu Szx P uzu A, Pa ]u

|mi \PU Pmha ^SUP P x
mh {P Pk |hiUPP GkUP sk G
zv-. Phu Bsi \m mhzv E uPu uzv vP x |hzumh uUSu A
_miU Pmi.
1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

45

sqP
p...!
AL

"}

APP CUQ... C
EUS AP B { PkzvU-Q.. } H Czu HUPU
Thx?' G Au so Pmh x
Aua \ vPzx .
"G Ci uhiPU PmQ'
G A xUThU Ph C.
\[Ph-h C. H zx- u[Qu AuU SQ Pzv uh A Pn {u AqS Ah zuU Pmi mk
miu Au so. CzuUS
, \ GQ { Ah |
miux...
A uzv Ph] |. Av \Q Au soUSz xn
CuP | xx Psiu. Au
Aua \ Azu Au
so. Ak \zuk Pzv
Qa] AP [P AUS |U Pg] hP C ] uzu[P
Pkzx E\zu. "P _ CU-Qx"
G \ x Au so \-:
"E hzu C E-
sk GQ J |UPzxh A-h
Pmh H | UP |-x C
Av C C B h[S
_P CUS. Cx '.
CP U QhUSu
C J GQ \v Ax
G C, BQ DP US
Aizu CUQx GQ \v
\ u A.

ya \u \zwP { Azu Cz u G H LU Az AP uu Bx. A G

A-
- AUPmh, A A |\z- u u Bx.
AUS x 75. AUS |S PP J
P CUQP.
A C C uPUS S v-zy UPm v A |hUP \-mh. Azu C z AQ Cva
\ H Az A
Cvz uP |hzv zu. UPm
z Cx Pnu UP Tmhzu {x
ux. | Ps-hmh[-P- K[
Pmimk UP vskmhuS B-x
AP A Eu Pn. Az zv
B\U S E A g\
P vUPmh {- vu.
Pmh x \: "A- |\u
G C[S Azx ux'.

Akzu | |. A |sP u Ch skmh A.

(C-- C C F...)

CUS AiUS Ch
uh E n[PU Psh. (1) C Avv HUPx
(2) C zvS AiP
x (3) C AiPh |
EPU PmhUP x.

Cv| n kUP
C A o Dkmh Au
so Bx. vz-

Cu P A AP C J G HUPsh S GUPn Avx CTh [Qv.

46

\\ | 1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4

sqP
Cn- zAzP {u \Pa ` A HPzx wzu Hv izu u. Pzv \Pa `P mh
HPzxa ]u v u P AozxUPsh.

\P uPh E kzvU PuS EvkzvU PuS A

AvPU P \zv. CuPP A kzv PP Csku. J \ A.
Csk C G \u E.

AUS oh \x \, A-h UPP Cu Ah P |

TQ: "GUS { uu |-x A
uz uP J |Th u mhv.' A skUP u-z uu }[P Enx P[P.

"Ah GUS izu Sn A Ah Pmi \ Au' GQ L, vzy C P Aoz u.

"AuP, AuP, EP G
Gh AP S. Guu v Gvu A Ahx. A
{USx G G zv
uQ Pm] Ah u P
]-u' GQ L.

CUS AiUS Ch
uh Cshx n CUS
- AiP x.
CuPPz u kzvU P sk Gv AUS A\un Dkk
P AUP Cu. CuU Pu
A Cu |US BQu
va] Azv { |mkUS Czxa
\x. Cu Dkku Phu u o-i- |hu C P |mkUS
A Pa \ux. Au |ku A
u- - h | PxPsh Ph]
x {Pa].
uz u kzvUPuS A
-x UQzx Pkzux SB -h ]uzu. CuS
Csk |P A |u P
|h, mhu CU AP
- h vzy C P Aoz u Lh \x SB h ]zx u. C-uS Csk
|P "}[P C P \-PU PnkQP. C ] Cz-xh {zvU
P' G L \ x,
"sh, L! Cu Pz-v _zu
SP AvPP -Q. C
Cu ]' G \-UQ.
CUS AiUS Ch
uh x n Cu EQ Q \P uPh \ Ai--h-P
E {, kzv, zx, {-|mk-u
BS. uPh u EP C- Pmi {|mku.

Sn Psh CUS
u-PUS _zvS |UPP C
Gx |. A n
Cu |USa \ PuP Axmh.
"Eu Pmk u C G
\ mh. uh v n C PPh JP \zx
\PzxU Pkzu Su K. Ax mk uv, hv {vu
US Azx u. CuPP A h
J zvu. Av PkUPh si uP, PkUPh siP
[P v \x zvu' GQ
Ah zu P G H LU Az.
u Ph] | Csk US
vn Eu, JUSU P Eu
AzvUQ. uP PkUP si
x C v-zy |Pz u G
z Lh xU Piu Psk
\. ""C Gh Piu
Psk \ Ah nzu UPsh. Axu A \u Ph] Eu.
Akzu | A Cxmh'' GQ G
z L.
CP CUS AiUS Ch n[P zv vzu
A- x C mkP.
P Azx QhUPmkP G
Ch zv.
1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

47

 P & v

P : L Azvzv UP "uB' uh C A (),

] |zuP, uP PzxP v \x GvP. "C
{u `{ "uB' vn \x \xu GQ \
EPP CuP. G P C A
Sh uB vn uh Bu Pzvx A QU Psh G
GvP.' Cu izu x | uzx mh. C A u
Pzvx v mh Gx E[P Gi h mhx. uB
vn ukUPmhx Gv Azx |zuP, uP Ehk
PsiuP G Azx SB P GvP.
uB vn Gu }[P HUPsiUQP; Gua \uP
C. G {u Pa `{ J EunzuU Tmk Au
AvUPmhuP BUQ mjP. E[P Pzu }[P sk ^
\P G |UP GUSx. Cx A _zv Jzu aS.

v : CP | Gvu |UP
G, |zuP, uP, LU
AbP ] uB vn AvUPmhx G PzxPP Cu AP |UP Azvn A-vU-Pmhx Gu. P AP Au
G vuk {u `{
mk AvUPmhx GU Pv uP.
A-P- G {UP \un `{- uB vnzu BSx GU
Pu.
{u `{ J Eunzu |
Gv-u. Av {u { Pzumhzua _miU Pmh skxu G
|UP-P Cux. UP uB vn
AvUPmhx GU TP Pzuz
u \x Psh Au {-u[P G?
{u Gx UPh sk
Gu Es | Czu- P
Gsn PshP Pzu ^vzu
Q. CzuPP {u Pa
`{ {uP }UQ mk "uB
vnzu' AvUP-mh-uP BUQ
mhP. B zu G-

Gh Pzu Ax | \ uzu
}[P E[- P C ]
uP x-Psk mhP. | Cu
{u `- { - AvUPmhuPU
PxQ Gx Auz u u.
CP vn ukUPmhx
G Pz- v | EvP E.
CuS BskPUS
- Csh Pzv Cu UQ
mh.
Csh si B
uB vn i Cux Gu { UP sk. Cx -
u... Ax Cu, Ca] {u { kzu Gx
G Csk PzxP Cu.
ux Pzv - Cu.
J ] GsoUP- Csh Pzv
CuP. Au S CP vn
G Jzu PzvS Azx
AbP x-mh. {u `{
Czv- nz- v S Av Esk Gx
}UPmk mhx.
CuS P CPz

( F)
F..?

48

yv () APh PmPmh P A Azu UP

\\ | 1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4

v-n AvUPmhx G Pmmhz uukzu. APh "{u `{' G {u u

mhx. Cuzv | T - x,
uB vn ukUPmk mhx Gx EvQ mhx. Azvn Gx A-vUP-mhx Gx GP HU-P-zuUP-u. G P J S--
Pzv CuP Av {u `-{
Esk G Cux. G uB vn
Bu PzxP Au P Pzu CP Su-m\
Cu Gz ushU Thx.
uB vn uh Pzu C
A AP v U PshP
GU TP. Cx uh AbP
TP Gh. G G |hux
G AbP TP uP
E. Czu R vmk
A-P C A uh Pzv
u HUPsh G EvP C.
P u |P uBUS BuPz
w [Suz uzxU Psh G
En iQx.

z G A C
AP T vmkx. "UP]P ]P C Ah-x
uB vn Szu Av v \xP. Cuk A u Pzuz v U Psh A vu Au
\P . Pa \ A
G A Au AvUPmhx
G Pv u.' Cuz uhx C
C A- Pzx mhx Gx
ux G HUPQ.
A C P Cx uhPz uh Bz uzx. \ua `{US H w [Suz uzx u
Gu Pzu U Psh G
xPsh Gz u-Pz uQx. C
P TQ : "UP C--z-v Ju
u-u C A () AP
CuS Av Esk G w [Svx ux Psh. Avx v
mh.'
u SB, | 1955
u : . Ax

1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

49

S.UR z

zvx { \ |P vPP P ] mPh PzxU

Psiu. | P uu x J ux. A\ A\P
CUP iUS Gsnzv PP H.
\-iUS GvP CUP J PP
CU-P PP Av Ax Psh.
|S na^mkUS zx
Pkz-u |hzx|hx C\PU QhUS Pkg\P,] C
v uQ G iU T x
{- , |U Phx S
u- |hzx| P UP US
AUP uUP si |S
] Gkzxa \u Au a
Cu iux.
G _ iu {v u
|mh-mh. oP A CUP Avuu u xP
h iux.
Gv zvx u u
\u Pmkz v zu. A[S |US
\Pzua \u BsP sP ]
A- v u. AP u[PUS P
Qa]-h Qshh JUP
]zx \uP ]UPsk u.

50

\\ | 1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4

GUS AQ Avu |P |PP,

""Cx[P H Cizu'' G HP \
] P _zu. u P
nP |UPh AP Bh,
A\P zx |mka ] Evzu.
J x {zuzv H |kzu UPU
Sk- s AP AQu CUP
A x S \P sn zuh
A[S A Gv u, {
Psh ozu. HUS v ozu AUS AP Pm]
BQ. J u[P Pskvu
|PP u] AP Ghmk P
RzuPP zu Gx A
P P A\P uux.
Cu |PP uP \P GUS
|h- z uu AP UP J
{ CuP mhx. B, AUP
Bhh Pzx { ]h u
Av- sn ] ]zxUPsk u
U-Sz
- u |[P . C Gsn[P ]u oUP x \
ozx Akzu {zuzu uhux.
Au {zuzv x vu J
v H i uiz ui xP H. A i P -uS u CUP Bnmh | uu
|hzx|. x C[Q Pzv uk

 PP Gx \ u[Q
izu |U S \Pzua \u Bs
J. |U S s J Gx Au
vz ux CUP A zu.
xP A[S u |hzx|, ""G_, m a_ Tmimk ,
Gua_ Ba_ G[P u u E'' G
Ga\ zuPh na ^mhU
QzxU Pkzx Pu nzu
k[Q AuU Ph uu |hzx|.
u _ Cu |PP uPU
Pzu. A[S |hu \zvS
u[PUS Guz uh C Gx
A zxU- Psiu. AvPm\ AP ]h
Cx mhx Pzu Ai|UQ zu E... G \u mk. G
u CUP mkU Th |P. B,
Au vUS Eu G |zv APx
CUP x Ax mh
{Psk A oUP sk.
AUPn Au AUPhu S \P UP
AP-|PPzu zx Cu ||PP uP |PP zux.

AuU S \P UP \k, |
|PP u |UQ "Gx |PP..?'
G Pz ukz-ux. B I |x
Bh y |x _
|PPzv J UQ Sv. B, u
u |PPzv Aih. Eu
sP CUP, Euu, vzu
BQ JUP[P u |PP
"Cv |PP' u..........

1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

51

Ezy
uS "|
Sx'& \ | Pz
u-Q.

i x C- ^UQ |
ig_ a\ Bu[-P-kQ.
Ci J Bsk - Qx,
Qx. Akzu Bsk .
G Cu -
v v SB Kv. uPPk vP uPPz u-u.
Pz, \uP AvPvP Pkzu. vU,
xBk Cu. Ah Aux
U Pmh.
u[- P h Eh E
yQ. zxna]-hQ. E
Av E- P CUQx. Ax. G \. B C G
-k ix Q-u H?
|u uP -k ig_
Sx. SBU PkU-P |m-PQ. Pz \uP? Au Akzu
zxUP. vUUP |. Cxu US E {P
CUS. CxUSu A - |US
|U PhUQ?
i ], Ah! |
| |. J u h uu. SB v Kv. Pz,
\uP G Pkzua_. | ig_
a_ {v a_ k[P.
C ] A A P
Q u ig_ Su. C
Akzu h | C C. | AP \U Ti UQ
QhUS QhUPu G H[SP.
ig_ Ah
|h uh ig_ Pv.
A |USU PhUQ P
ig_ Pv. G

A |h [P zxz
yUSQ Gx Esu.
GuPP? |z ykzv Pzu
- u |h JhUQ Gu | Env.
Au Pzu {uSz
u- uSv B U Pu-P ]Pzu A
|U PhUQUQ. G Au
Pzu ? G Au ]?
A |mkU SvP EP A
vUP Cu. A |mkU SvPUS
mk Ai G ]? PmkU SvP
AP izx x ] miP usp
Th u PkP ] PkP.
AuU Pk ]US S AuU
SvP u G Ps A\USU Pmkmk US. UPzv PP mk- mh G Pmh { E . Au AuU
Sv-PUS Ai J ].
AuU SvPUS PkUPkQ ]US A "]' G \xsk.
Au zu A SB |US
"]' GU SkQ. H?
|h G- Q A
PmhUSU Pmk- mk |hUP sk,
AUSU Rix sk GuP
]P |US |-U PhUQ CUQ. Ah G, Ah
Pm-h G G-u | Ax P sk GuPP , zxPz
C vUSB CUQ.
A Pmkui | x Au Pmku UP UP
Axu Au Pzu . Cu
J |, J u, J zuk
ix v. | | Ph] a_
Cu { si
Ph-hPP | CUQ.

E Lz

52

\\ | 1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4

Gi Cu {x?
u | v Ev GkUPq. Cu | U Psh Ca\zuk, |
U Psh SB A C C zxU Psk C 11 u[P
A Gh Jhzu { ] \x AuPP a_h- -kk G v Ev {z UPq.
Cu Enu, Cu Ca\u
|USz uu _. Cu Ca\zuk
SB Kuq.
|h sP, UP UP[P, ]uP, \kP G SB A
TQ C|UPP BPq.
A Pmh G, G Gu
AxP SB A zxh Kxuk
u -- iUPq.
\un zuP ]x ]UPU
Thx. A G Th _- Q . GUS
PmkQ. Cua \, Cua \u
G GUSU PmhkQ. Cua \u
G |hUS? Cua \u G QhUS
G GUS PmkQ G En-k
J iUP sk. izx | UP
\kzuq. | Sk-z-vUS Gkzxa
\q. | EPUS UPUS
Gkzxa \ AP SB-i \h, z ysh.
uz uP k {zv
h uhx u ] \q.
uz |zv Ah AvPvP
xBU PmPq. Pmk h. ""Ca\h GzuP G
AP C |[P SP y[SP. |[P PP.'' (SB 51 : 17, 18)
mku EPk CnUPP CUPq G iu | Skzvk | EPk Ash
mik CnUPzuk s-k.
UPUS u Eu Jzu\P \-U
TiPP CUPq.
UPz ui P GUS G[P |
CUS G-PUS J {mkQ.
|z ui Q UP mi, h
P PkUP C Eu u \-u
{ |-P U P i.
SB UP UP AUP |US
ExnP Cx vU xBu.
SB A uP "vU' GU

S-kQ. SB "vU' GU S-kQ. A {Tx \U Ti

Gu | \ "vU'u. | E
A vU { {zu si Ch.
Av u, w, s [P CUPU Thx. Au Gkzx ]
Guu E yS. AvS.
|P A xBU Pz uvU-P[P.
A- Bzv |L uU U-Q
Azu UP Azu -
. () A! } G u EUS
\vx UQ EUS Ag-\- UTiuP
BUQ k. w Sn[P mk Auz ykzx. } A h |-P Auz y-
- kzuU Ti. } Au x-P-
Avv- B. Cu xB | AvP-v-P
- Ku
sk. y- Ezvu vU {
{zu i. vU Ezv {-{zv-
Cv-Pz & -Ev QhUS. -Ev-h--PP C-u-u SB UP U--P
AU-Pz u uSv B QhUS.
v {mkQ. "vU' Gx
A {T ] \P mk. uP vUu. SB vUu.
uP | Enx Ch
\v, a_ G {h u sk.
SB A |h _Q G
Enh Kuq. iUPq. Ezv {
{z-uq. Gu AUP A
nzu U P[P G A
PmhkQ Au AUS.
Au A n? A
[P G | P BUQU
P- x A UPU Tiu |
-P BUQU Pxu A nz-u U Px Gx.
uo-U P US x Gi
izxU PQx. P zxz
uzuTh Px C? Ax
SB izx x A zu | P A |
P | Ezv vq.
w Sz C \uP |- Qx. ua]h UP
-, |S S Au |
C-ux | x A
ukzu Azu mk Q A
Hua \Q UP. |
\un |P HkzvU PQ Cu
UPu ua]hP. Aimhua-]
- h-P | P!
1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

53

 CUPa \vP

F F GC

Azu C z BuUP
mhz- v \P \Pu \u[Pa
\uPUP DPz v| \v {Pa]
(Dz) 3.8.14 A |hx.
z P C \[P Kv
{Pa]z uh[Q zu. mh H.B.Ax |\ A .
L mi BL Cv uPz
u G.G.]UPu, 163Bx k E .PQn, zu\v |P UP
|z u .u, zv Tmkz
x, {zui }z x CUS| (K)
G.P BQ zx [Q.
hUh P..G. z ]
B-. u E G? G u E A, UP G
Q, P CUP |
G sk? u } G[Qx

u? GuPP u? G[P Q? BQ
P-P G vUSBx h
Azu.
C{P Ax |hzv.
z C | T. ] v-PUS C P A [P-mh. P uuUS C x AUPmhx. Azx uzv J[Qnzu
C{P, Cu[P Cnzux G Ax
P.

F L M!

Azu C z \[P F
mhzv \P | \v {Pa]
17.8.2014 A mh shzv |hx.
mh H. u u[Q.
hUh H.uw, hUh G.Pu, Am\Pu zv, \[P _z Az zu \ BQ Qzu.
| z C C \[P Kv
{Pz uh[Q zu. B] H. A . u B]
uhUP B.
CU \h Szx
P ] uU E
_P-, EP UP AUS C
J. A Cn xn A. Ax
PmkuP uSzu US.
\UP US. C Pmh
P x- u Azxa ]UPPU
S Pn. u Ca\US Aio,
CU- S U Pmkmk sk.
AuS C AQ PmkQx
G.
Azu C z xa\ sh
A Ax z _P, x, mi,
B\ BQ PP AvPzx Q.

54

\\ | 1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4

C BsP, sP, Cb, v G

G mkUP. C \Pz
wP, [S[P PU Pn AQ. C |mhU PnUS UP, GvPz u |U Pv A_
xz uh \ sk. Azx
UP u |k .
G \v, u kP zx uPU T kuz uzu |x u\
SP G.
C{P P A uSzx [Q. | | T. \Pu \u[Pa
\u UP vPU Px Psh.
\[Pzv Azx uzv \[Pzu \P
|nUP P C{P Aux.

 CUPa \vP

J F GC

Azu C z Cvz v-|mi Phu 60 BskPP u[P \P

-miS zvS BUP
oP Psk Qx.
\uzv { PU
P- | kzu, ouk, CP hP {PQ x
Azu C z usk
{[Ph Cnx oP
Psk Qx.
Cnx o uz
usk {[P, \P BP, A_
AvPP, PP, zvPz x
BQ- J[Qnzx, J |S
xP, u[PUQh E
-kzu Azu C z BskUP DPz v| \v {Pa]P
Cv x |hzxQx.
Cu Bsk, P |P Azu C z \P ""DPz v| \v
{Pa]'' 23.8.2014 7 o, P
Pv-zv mh ]mi h ]P
|hx.
C{P, Pa \u
usk {[P uP, A_- A vPP, PP, \P BP, zvPz x |sP BQ [S Psh.
P v z u SS P Cn u

z Qn , P..-zx u z hUh .Uuz\,

z. QnS ({P CUS,
B zL]), vv, bP
(P mh uU P AvP), v.
P.P. (Psh, RAF 105&x ). vv.
u P ({, ]x), v.v
(\-, RAAC). v. Sw ][ Bz (\, TASK), v. N. _o (Cv zuP
\[Pz u) BQ ] vPPU
Px Psh.
] B C { AUPmh- xnz u hUh P..G.
z, | SUP A Jnx \Pz wPUS GvP
\ku A]zu UQ.
C{PUS P |P Azu C v u P.H. \z C
u u[Q. .G.E LU ]u
J[Qnzu. \P BP, PP, AvPP, zvPP Jnu C{P \u miS Aizuk {PP Aux.

G g!
vI U

Azu C z G mhzv \P DP | \v {Pa] 1.8.14 A

7 oUS Asn \ E Ev S A[Q Pa ]P |hx. CUS
mh \Pu \u[Pa \u \Pu \PuP Px Psh Cu {Pa], zv
u Ba] {zv (CLRI) gb hUh C.u zx [Q. \PzxUS
| B si PhP UQzxzu Ax A zv.
DPz v| \v [Q Azu C v \ |PU Q
u P. zw | AihPz uP Gkzxzu.
{ B C AUPmh {zv C zwL \m, P
| Pa ]u ] AuS S |hkzu siu A]zu
Au UQzxzu zv. A \x \Pzv J {|mh sk
Gu P EUPP A Gkzxzu. xh {Pa] {x.
1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4 | \\

55

 Ph] UP

A
L..!
&
M!
[h: EP Pou A |hzv \u uh v
kzv \u\ \ mh D |mha \u sn
P.
EP A Pouzv ]uPz uukuP miP |PskPUS
J |h Qx. Cu \u\ Pou A |hzv Qx. Cv
miUS |S u \mk Av ]x [SPUS \u\ x
[Pkx UP. Cu Bsk AuP mi u P u|P ]
|hx.
Cv |kP \u miP Px Psh. mi \u\
A u \ umia \ D |mha \u P G.
D |mha \u s J Cx \ x Cx
uS. Cu x Pouzv | _ GU PukQx.
Phu 1977&B Bsk D u|P h u.ux AUP
P Pnzv E hk PUPPzv Pou ]P
ox Q.
\u\ Pou A |hzv mi \UPmh ux BUPmk
Pou ~m[P P u~mzv, u|US
BQ \UP EhUQ AUPa \zvu. Cu B \u
mi |kP u _UP u CUS [Q.
HP Pouzv Ba]P |hzv C Phu 2013&B Bsk
AUPU Pou \[P |hzv mh _UP u, 2009&B Bsk
u u .
mi Szx Pzx uzx Cu Su Qa]
AuP, s A, Pou gbPUS FUPuP A
G P[P mi [PS sPUS PmiP CuP
uzx.
Published by H. Abdur Raqeeb on behalf of Creative Communication Chennai, 138 Perambur High Road, Chennai -12.
Printed at Bharani Offset Printers, 77, Venkatathiri Street, Chennai - 12. Editor : H. Abdur Raqeeb.

56

\\ | 1& 15 \h 2 0 1 4