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Colonies Who Where When Economy Natives Relations Religion Gov't

* charter >> autocrat


* confllicts with: * royal colony (1624)
* London Company * tobacco - Powhatan * House of Burgesses
Virginia * John Smith * Jamestown * 1607 * agriculture - Doeg * no missionaries (1618)
* Catholics
* Chesapeake * tobacco * Christianity
Maryland * Lord Calverts * St. Mary * 1634 * agriculture * good * tolerance * Proprietary
* Pilgrims * Christianity
* Puritans * agriculture * well, until smallpox * Puritans
Massachusetts * William Bradford * Plymouth * 1620 * trades killed natives * Separatist * Mayflower Compact

* corn * Congregational * theocratic


* trades * good - Thanksgiving Church * General Court
Massachusetts * 1620 - Pilgrims * fishing * bad - wanted natives * Puritans * strong religious /
Bay * John Winthdrop * Newtown * 1630 - Puritans * cattles land * Separatist political hierarchy

* Hartford
* Connecticut * agriculture * "praying Indian" * charter
* Thomas Hooker Valley * trades * relied on assistance * Christianity * Fundamental Articles of
Connecticut * religious dissents * New Haven * 1635 * agrarian * Pequot War (1637) * Puritans Connecticut
* Roger William * West of * 1638 * agriculture * tolerance
Rhode Island * Anne Hutchinson Plymouth * 1644 (official) * trades * good then bad * Antinomianlism * charter
* 1639 * agriculture * Antinomianlism
New Hamsphire * John Wheelwright * Exeter * 1679 (official) * trades * good then bad * Puritans * Proprietary

* John Mason * agriculture * Antinomianlism


Maine * Ferdinando Gorges * Maine * 1820 (official) * trades * good then bad * Puritans * Proprietary

* 1663 * N - farms
* 1665 * S - trades
* 1729 (N / S (indigo, sugar, * Proprietary
Carolinas * Charles II * Charlestown separated rice) * trade Indian slaves * religious freedom * royal colony

* trades -
* New colonies &
Amsterdam * 1664 Caribb. * tolerance
New York * James II * Hudson River * 1674 * agriculture * alliances w/ natives * diverse * Proprietary
* John Berkeley * tolerance * Proprietary
New Jersey * George Carteret * Delaware Valle* 1702 * trades * neutral * diverse * royal colony
* agriculture * Quakers * Proprietary
Pennsylvania * William Penn * Philadelphia * 1681 * trades * good * freedom * charter
* agriculture * military
Georgia * James Oglethorge * Savannah - Alt * 1732 * trades * limited contact * regulated * royal colony

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