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Therapy

What are X Rays?

X-Rays

How to produce
How to detect them?
them ?
How to

How to produce them? produce


them?

 Description of a tube cathod rays :


 Coolidge Tube:

http://www.orau.org/ptp/collection/xraytubescoolidge/coolidgeinformation.ht
m
How to
produce

How does it work? them?

Two ways to produce X Rays

 Bremsstrahlung effect

 Fluorescence X (Excitation of the atom)


How to
produce

How does it work? them?

- Bremsstralhung effect:
X-rays

Bremsstahlung radiation is
produced when high energy
electrons are progressively
decelerated by the material
of the anode (the « target ») High energy electron

http://health.howstuffworks.com/medicine/tests-treatment/x-
ray2.htm
How to
How does it work? produce
them?
Excitation of an atom
(fluorescence X)
 The free electron collides
with the tungsten atom, X rays
knocking an electron out of
a lower orbital.
 A higher orbital electron
fills the empty position,
releasing its excess energy http://health.howstuffworks.com/medicine
/tests-treatment/x-ray2.htm
as a photon.

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