Professional Documents
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Media | Internet
October 15, 2010
AOL, INC. Ken Sena Anupam K. Palit, CFA
212 822 7520 212 497 0844
AOL | $24.95
ken.sena@evercore.com anupam.palit@evercore.com
OVERWEIGHT | TARGET PRICE: $32
Commentary
Company Statistics
Market Capitalization $2,521
The Takeout that Makes Most Sense
Enterprise Value $2,198 Increasing Target Price from $30 to $32, Reiterate Overweight
Average 10-Day Volume 605 Contrary to recent speculation that AOL, along with a group of private
52-Week Price Range $19.61 - $29.45 equity investors, including Silver Lake, could be making a play for
Yahoo!, we find a reverse scenario, one in which Yahoo! buys AOL
directly, to be the more likely of the two outcomes.
We explain several YHOO and AOL acquisition scenarios and, through
Earnings Summary the assistance of outside legal M&A counsel, explain a few potential
2009A 2010E 2011E roadblocks. As a result of this and other analysis, we believe the only
Revenue (M) $3,207 $2,376 $2,053 straight-forward path to consolidation of these two entities is for Yahoo! to
EBITDA (M) $1,046 $667 $592 buy AOL.
Adjusted OIBDA (M) $1,045 $667 $592
Adjusted EPS $3.54 $1.81 $1.82 A combination of AOL and Yahoo! makes sense to us, given the
EV/EBITDA (x) 1.6x 2.5x 2.8x improving growth prospects in overall display, shared company
P/E (x) 6.7x 13.1x 13.0x objectives, and potential for cost savings. However, recent scenarios
Search Revs Growth % -16% -28% -12% suggested, such as AOL partnering with private equity to buy Yahoo! or
Ad Revs Growth % -17% -37% -0% both entities getting going private before combining are not reasonable
Display Revs Growth % -17% -14% -2% expectations in our view.
Sub. Revs Growth % -28% -28% -25%
To help sort out the potential upside in these names from a possible
Adjusted EPS: Q1 $1.15A $0.54A transaction, we provide an “expected value” analysis in which we assign
Q2 $0.97A $0.49A probabilities to the various outcome potentials. Based on this analysis,
Q3 $0.78A $0.35E we view 8% of potential takeout upside for AOL ($2 per share) which we
Q4 $0.64A $0.43E are factoring into our newly revised target price of $32 (vs. $30
FY $3.54A $1.81E $1.82E
previously). We note that our $32 target price is also supported by our
previously published consolidated DCF.
We continue to view AOL as having attractive valuation, strong
management and the right strategic course. The only difference now is
that we view the likelihood for an AOL takeout by Yahoo! specifically as
2 Year Price History potentially heightened. We place the probability of this transaction
AOL Inc. vs. S&P 500 occurring at ~20% based on our expected value analysis.
13-Oct-2008 to 13-Oct-2010 Price (Local Currency)
AOL Inc. (Left)
S&P 500 (Right)
Assuming an acquisition of AOL did happen, we estimate that 30% of
30 1,300
1,200
AOL’s branded display expenses could be rationalized over the next
25
1,100 three years, which would swing our present value estimation of the
1,000 Branded Display business to $5 per AOL share from negative $7
900
20
800
presently. We note the street to be imputing over $10 in negative value
700
per share for this business based on our estimates.
15 600
1/09 4/09 7/09 10/09 1/10 4/10 7/10 10/10 AOL currently trades at 13.7x our 2011 EPS estimate of $1.82 and at
Source: FactSet Prices 9.3x excluding cash. On an EV/EBITDA basis, the stock trades at 2.9x.
Source: Our target price implies that AOL can trade at a 17.5x PE (13.2x ex-cash)
on our 2011 estimates. Our target price suggests a 15.5% FCF yield,
which excludes cash.
Please see the analyst certification and important disclosures at the end of this report. Evercore Group L.L.C. and affiliates do and
seek to do business with companies covered in its research reports. Investors should be aware that the firm may have a conflict of
interest that could affect the objectivity of this report. Investors should consider this report as only a single factor in making their
investment decision.
October 15, 2010
Moreover, we believe a combination of AOL and Yahoo! makes sense, given the improving
growth prospects in overall display, shared company objectives, and potential for cost
synergies. However, we believe the only straight-forward path to consolidation of these
two entities is for Yahoo! to buy AOL outright. Scenarios in which AOL partners to buy
Yahoo! with the help of private equity or in which AOL and Yahoo! get acquired
simultaneously are not feasible based on our analysis of the transaction complexities
involved.
We continue to view AOL as having attractive valuation, strong management and the right
strategic course. The only difference now is that we view the likelihood for an AOL takeout
by Yahoo! as heightened. We place the probability of this transaction occurring at ~20%
based on our expected value analysis. Assuming an acquisition of AOL did happen, we
estimate that 30% of AOL’s branded display expenses could be rationalized over the next
three years, which would swing our present value estimation of the Branded Display
business to $5 per AOL share from negative $7 presently. We note the street to be
imputing over $10 in negative value per share for this business based on our estimates.
Background
According to the Wall Street Journal, AOL is in talks with several private equity firms,
including Silver Lake Partners, Blackstone Group, and "two or three other firms" to explore
a potential acquisition of Yahoo!. While the WSJ indicated the discussions are preliminary
and do not as of yet involve Yahoo! management, Bloomberg separately reported that the
latter has retained Goldman Sachs to help defend against a possible takeover.
The WSJ specifically mentioned two potential takeover possibilities. The first scenario
would involve Yahoo! divesting a number of assets, including its 40% stake in Alibaba
Group, thereby making the acquisition more manageable for AOL and private equity
investors to absorb. The second scenario would see AOL and Yahoo! combine in a reverse
merger, suggesting that AOL management would potentially run the newly combined
entity. In addition, a third scenario was implied by asserting that AOL could also go
private before being combined with Yahoo!
2
October 15, 2010
Figure 1: Examples of AOL Shareholder Dilution Under AOL for YHOO Scenario
2010E
AOL - Cash End of Year $865.1
+ Private Equity Cash $16,567.7
= Total Yahoo EV (ex OBS Assets) $17,432.8
+ OBS Assets (net of Tax) $7,498.7
= Total Yahoo EV $24,931.5
+ AOL EV $1,647.1
= Combined EV $26,578.6
3
October 15, 2010
Transaction No Transaction
Overall Transaction Probability 33% 67%
4
October 15, 2010
We show below how the display buying landscape has shifted from primarily direct
purchase to one that is highly interconnected. At each stage of development, advertisers
are offered increased buying efficiency and more choice. This is leading to overall growth
in display.
Advertiser Publisher
Ad Network 1
$1.00 Ad Network 3 Ad Network 5
$0.64 $0.41
Ad Networks: Publisher
Advertiser
Ad Network 2
Ad Network 4 Ad Network 6
(inefficient)
$0.80 $0.51 $0.33
Advertiser Publisher
E xchanges: Ad Network 1 Ad Network 6
Advertiser Exchange Ad Network 5 Publisher
(efficient) Ad Network 2
Advertiser Ad Network 3 Ad Network 4 Publisher
Demand-Side Exchange1
Advertiser Publisher
Platforms:
DSP Yield
Advertiser Exchange2 Publisher
(More efficient) Optimizer
However, for premium display publishers, such as AOL and Yahoo!, the combination of
greater choice for advertisers and eroding audience usage, has largely weakened their
hold on display and created doubt around the companies’ abilities to capture emerging
display growth momentum.
Both Companies Face a Similar Predicament
As portals shrink as an overall portion of web views, these companies clearly need
reinvention.
5
October 15, 2010
% of US Timespent
7.3% 8.4% 10.3% 11.0%
70% Entertainment
4.1%
60% 9.0%
10.0%
50% 12.1% Conversational Media
40%
30% 36.7%
31.7%
24.6% Portals
20% 21.1%
10%
0%
2007 2008 2009 1H10
Figure 5: U.S. Branded Online Ad Opportunity, 2009A Figure 6: Local Advertising Opportunity, 2009
$118 Bil $24 Bil $142 Bil $118 Bil $24 Bil $142 Bil
100% 100%
60% 60%
~ $10-11 Bil Local
50% Online Opp'ty 50% ~ $10-11 Bil Branded
Online Opp'ty
40% 75% 40%
68% 69%
30% 30% 62% Branded Advertising
20% 20%
30% Local Ad Spend
10% 24%
10%
0% 0%
Traditional Average Online Total Offline Online Total
Source: Company data, Evercore Group L.L.C. Research Source: Company data, Evercore Group L.L.C. Research
6
October 15, 2010
in which we note that AOL has a current burn rate in this business of roughly $260 million
by our estimates, could be rationalized. To start, we show below a snapshot of AOL’s
branded display business. We estimate in 2011 for this business to spend roughly $800
million dollars and that it will breakeven over the course of five years.
Assuming a Yahoo! and AOL combination could strip 30% of the expenses out of AOL’s
branded display business over three years, the business swings to profitability, and we see
an incremental $1.2 billion in branded display’s present value, up from negative $700
million by our current estimates. We note that our branded display DCF assumes a 12.4%
WACC and negative 3% terminal growth rate.
In sum, just assuming the two companies can cut 30% of AOL’s branded display expenses
over three years (without making any such adjustment on the YHOO side), gets this
business to profitability in year three. In fact, our valuation of the Branded Display
business swings from negative $7 per share to positive $5 if this happens.
However, for now, we view the more prudent approach to sizing the takeout opportunity for
AOL is to base the upside on the expected value analysis, previously described. In that
analysis, under exhibit 2, we show that based on all the various scenarios, we find an
additional 8% expected value upside, or $2 per share. Adding the $2 per share to our
underlying valuation work gets us to a $32 target price.
Figure 9: Adding Another 7.5% Upside to AOL Target Price Based on Strategic Event
7
October 15, 2010
We note that our increased target price to $32 is also supported by our consolidated DCF,
which assumes a negative 2% terminal growth rate and a 12.4% weighted average cost of
capital.
2011E
NPV of Free Cash Flows $1,314.3
+ Present Value of Terminal Value $1,210.4
= Enterprise Value $2,524.8
- Year End Net Debt (Cash) 2010 ($843.2)
= Equity Value $3,368.0
/ Diluted Shares Outstanding 106.7
= Equity Value Per Share $31.57
8
October 15, 2010
Source: Company data, Evercore Group L.L.C. Research; *EBITDA excludes non-cash stock option expense
Stock Price $540.93 $540.93 $540.93 $15.93 $15.93 $15.93 $24.95 $24.95 $24.95
YE10 Cash/Share (102.38) (102.38) (102.38) (8.50) (8.50) (8.50) (7.90) (7.90) (7.90)
Stock Price (x-Cash) 438.55 438.55 438.55 7.43 7.43 7.43 17.05 17.05 17.05
/ Proforma EPS (x-Stock comp) 28.64 32.68 38.30 0.60 0.74 0.86 1.81 1.82 1.78
= P/E (x-Stock Comp, OBS & Cash) 15.3x 13.4x 11.4x 12.4x 10.0x 8.7x 9.4x 9.3x 9.6x
PEG 1.3x 1.1x 1.0x 1.6x 1.3x 1.1x n.m. n.m. n.m.
PEG (x-Cash, OBS) 1.1x 0.9x 0.8x 0.7x 0.6x 0.5x n.m. n.m. n.m.
P/E 15.3x 13.4x 11.4x 12.4x 10.0x 8.7x 9.4x 9.3x 9.6x
/ Market Multiple 15.5x 12.8x 12.9x 15.5x 12.8x 12.9x 15.5x 12.8x 12.9x
-1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
= Premium (Discount) to Market -1.4% 4.5% -11.0% -19.9% -21.7% -32.7% -39.3% -27.2% -25.4%
Source: Company data, Evercore Group L.L.C. Research; EPS excludes non-cash stock option expense
9
October 15, 2010
Free Cash Flow $9,396.7 $10,964.9 $12,003.8 $902.6 $1,127.0 $1,148.3 $656.4 $398.0 $348.6
/ Shares Outstanding 322.8 322.8 322.8 1,390.6 1,390.6 1,390.6 106.7 106.7 106.7
= Free Cash Flow per Share $29.11 $33.97 $37.19 $0.65 $0.81 $0.83 $6.15 $3.73 $3.27
Stock Price $540.93 $540.93 $540.93 $15.93 $15.93 $15.93 $24.95 $24.95 $24.95
/ Free Cash Flow per Share 29.11 33.97 37.19 0.65 0.81 0.83 6.15 3.73 3.27
= P/FCF Multiple 18.6x 15.9x 14.5x 24.5x 19.7x 19.3x 4.1x 6.7x 7.6x
Stock Price (x-Cash) $438.55 $438.55 $438.55 $7.43 $7.43 $7.43 $17.05 $17.05 $17.05
/ Free Cash Flow per Share 29.11 33.97 37.19 0.65 0.81 0.83 6.15 3.73 3.27
= P/FCF Multiple (x-Cash) 15.1x 12.9x 11.8x 11.4x 9.2x 9.0x 2.8x 4.6x 5.2x
FCF Yield 5.4% 6.3% 6.9% 4.1% 5.1% 5.2% 24.7% 15.0% 13.1%
FCF Yield (x-Cash) 6.6% 7.7% 8.5% 8.7% 10.9% 11.1% 36.1% 21.9% 19.2%
Source: Company data, Evercore Group L.L.C. Research; *EBITDA excludes non-cash stock option expense activity
10
October 15, 2010
Financials
Figure 15: AOL Income Statement, 1Q08-4Q10E
Qtr. Ending Mar Qtr. Ending Jun Qtr. Ending Sep Qtr. Ending Dec
1Q08 1Q09 1Q10 2Q08 2Q09 2Q10 3Q08 3Q09 3Q10E 4Q08 4Q09 4Q10E
Revenue
Subscription $538.8 $393.5 $282.7 $491.0 $355.7 $260.2 $470.1 $332.2 $238.4 $429.4 $307.4 $221.1
+ Advertising 540.4 431.7 345.8 517.3 407.2 296.9 487.0 402.3 $290.5 499.7 458.5 $327.7
+ Other 37.1 30.1 26.7 34.8 28.6 27.0 34.3 29.4 27.6 31.9 30.2 31.9
= Total Revenue $1,116.3 $855.3 $655.2 $1,043.1 $791.5 $584.1 $991.4 $763.9 $556.5 $961.0 $796.1 $580.6
- Cost of Revenue 619.9 481.7 362.5 597.0 460.9 333.3 542.5 449.2 345.0 503.6 492.3 360.0
- SG&A 171.1 136.0 131.3 177.7 122.4 126.1 148.0 144.1 128.0 137.6 127.2 133.5
- Amortization of Intangible Assets 36.5 34.8 62.2 39.8 33.3 35.7 42.2 31.6 31.7 40.5 38.2 31.7
- Amounts Related to Litigation, Net 3.9 7.4 0.0 4.1 6.8 0.0 4.6 6.8 0.0 8.2 6.9 0.0
- Restructuring Costs 9.5 58.3 23.4 3.8 14.4 11.1 1.8 10.2 0.0 1.5 106.3 0.0
- Goodwill Impairment Charge 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,414.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,207.0 0.0 0.0
- Gain on Disposal of Assets, Net 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 (0.3) 0.0 0.0
= Operating Income (Loss) $275.4 $137.1 $75.8 $220.7 $153.7 ($1,336.5) $252.3 $122.0 $51.8 ($1,937.1) $25.2 $55.4
+ Other Income (Loss), Net 1.8 (3.2) (2.7) (1.6) 5.4 (4.3) 1.3 (3.6) 1.5 (5.7) (1.0) 11.4
= Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations $277.2 $133.9 $73.1 $219.1 $159.1 ($1,340.8) $253.6 $118.4 $53.2 ($1,942.8) $24.2 $66.8
- Income Tax 120.1 53.5 35.3 94.6 70.8 (269.3) 111.2 47.9 21.3 70.0 26.1 26.7
= Income from Continuing Operations $157.1 $80.4 $37.8 $124.5 $88.3 ($1,071.5) $142.4 $70.5 $31.9 ($2,012.8) ($1.9) $40.1
+ Discontinued Operations, Net 2.5 2.1 (3.1) 2.1 2.4 16.5 5.0 3.4 0.0 52.6 3.3 0.0
= Income Before Cum Change in Accounting $159.6 $82.5 $34.7 $126.6 $90.7 ($1,055.0) $147.4 $73.9 $31.9 ($1,960.2) $1.4 $40.1
+ Cum Effect of Accounting Change 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
= Net Income (Loss) $159.6 $82.5 $34.7 $126.6 $90.7 ($1,055.0) $147.4 $73.9 $31.9 ($1,960.2) $1.4 $40.1
+ Net Loss Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0
= Net Income (Loss) Attributable to AOL $159.7 $82.7 $34.7 $126.9 $90.7 ($1,055.0) $147.5 $74.0 $31.9 ($1,959.9) $1.4 $40.1
/ Diluted Shares Outstanding 105.8 105.8 107.0 105.8 105.8 106.7 105.8 105.8 106.7 105.8 105.9 106.7
= Diluted EPS Attributable to AOL $1.51 $0.78 $0.32 $1.20 $0.86 ($9.89) $1.39 $0.70 $0.30 ($18.52) $0.01 $0.38
= Diluted EPS from continuous operations $1.48 $0.76 $0.35 $1.18 $0.83 ($10.04) $1.35 $0.67 $0.30 ($19.02) ($0.02) $0.38
Y/Y % Change
Revenue
Subscription (38.3)% (27.0)% (28.2)% (28.9)% (27.6)% (26.8)% (26.0)% (29.3)% (28.2)% (27.1)% (28.4)% (28.1)%
Advertising (1.5)% (20.1)% (19.9)% (0.9)% (21.3)% (27.1)% (9.9)% (17.4)% (27.8)% (19.4)% (8.2)% (28.5)%
Other 2.2% (18.9)% (11.3)% (14.1)% (17.8)% (5.6)% (20.4)% (14.3)% (6.0)% (24.6)% (5.3)% 5.6%
Total Revenue (23.4)% (23.4)% (23.4)% (16.8)% (24.1)% (26.2)% (18.6)% (22.9)% (27.1)% (23.2)% (17.2)% (27.1)%
Cost of Revenue (12.7)% (22.3)% (24.7)% (8.7)% (22.8)% (27.7)% (15.2)% (17.2)% (23.2)% (22.5)% (2.2)% (26.9)%
SG&A (40.5)% (20.5)% (3.5)% (16.8)% (31.1)% 3.0% (39.5)% (2.6)% (11.2)% (37.0)% (7.6)% 5.0%
Amortization of Intangible Assets 68.2% (4.7)% 78.7% 91.3% (16.3)% 7.2% 58.1% (25.1)% 0.3% 51.7% (5.7)% (17.0)%
Operating Income (Loss) (70.1)% (50.2)% (44.7)% (38.3)% (30.4)% (969.6)% (16.4)% (51.6)% (57.6)% (812.4)% (101.3)% 119.8%
Other Income (Loss), Net (116.5)% (277.8)% (15.6)% (140.0)% (437.5)% (179.6)% (83.1)% (376.9)% (140.7)% (1525.0)% (82.5)% (1239.3)%
Income Tax (56.5)% (55.5)% (34.0)% (32.3)% (25.2)% (480.4)% (7.5)% (56.9)% (55.5)% (33.8)% (62.7)% 2.4%
Income from Continuing Operations (75.3)% (48.8)% (53.0)% (43.9)% (29.1)% (1313.5)% (24.7)% (50.5)% (54.7)% (1308.9)% (99.9)% (2209.1)%
Adjusted EPS Diluted (27.6)% (53.4)% (22.2)% (49.5)% (44.6)% (55.0)% (66.5)% (33.3)%
Adjusted EBITDA (38.7)% (20.4)% (22.7)% (36.6)% (40.9)% (44.2)% (68.6)% 3.3%
% of Revenue/Margins
Subscription 48.3% 46.0% 43.1% 47.1% 44.9% 44.5% 47.4% 43.5% 42.8% 44.7% 38.6% 38.1%
Advertising 48.4% 50.5% 52.8% 49.6% 51.4% 50.8% 49.1% 52.7% 52.2% 52.0% 57.6% 56.4%
Other 3.3% 3.5% 4.1% 3.3% 3.6% 4.6% 3.5% 3.8% 5.0% 3.3% 3.8% 5.5%
Total Revenue 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
Cost of Revenue 55.5% 56.3% 55.3% 57.2% 58.2% 57.1% 54.7% 58.8% 62.0% 52.4% 61.8% 62.0%
Gross Margin 44.5% 43.7% 44.7% 42.8% 41.8% 42.9% 45.3% 41.2% 38.0% 47.6% 38.2% 38.0%
SG&A 15.3% 15.9% 20.0% 17.0% 15.5% 21.6% 14.9% 18.9% 23.0% 14.3% 16.0% 15.2%
Restructuring Costs 0.9% 6.8% 3.6% 0.4% 1.8% 1.9% 0.2% 1.3% 0.0% 0.2% 13.4% 0.0%
Amortization of Intangible Assets 3.3% 4.1% 9.5% 3.8% 4.2% 6.1% 4.3% 4.1% 5.7% 4.2% 4.8% 5.5%
Operating Margin 24.7% 16.0% 11.6% 21.2% 19.4% (228.8)% 25.4% 16.0% 9.3% (201.6)% 3.2% 9.5%
Other Income (Loss), Net 0.2% (0.4)% (0.4)% (0.2)% 0.7% (0.7)% 0.1% (0.5)% 0.3% (0.6)% (0.1)% 2.0%
Income Tax 10.8% 6.3% 5.4% 9.1% 8.9% (46.1)% 11.2% 6.3% 3.8% 7.3% 3.3% 4.6%
Income from Continuing Operations 14.1% 9.4% 5.8% 11.9% 11.2% (183.4)% 14.4% 9.2% 5.7% (209.4)% (0.2)% 6.9%
Tax Rate 43.3% 40.0% 48.3% 43.2% 44.5% 20.1% 43.8% 40.5% 40.0% (3.6)% 107.9% 40.0%
11
October 15, 2010
Financials
Figure 16: AOL Income Statement, 2008-2015E
CAGR
2008 2009 2010E 2011E 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 10E-'15E
Revenue
Subscription $1,929.3 $1,388.8 $1,002.3 $748.5 $585.1 $478.8 $408.4 $353.4 (18.8)%
+ Advertising $2,044.4 $1,699.7 1,260.9 $1,195.0 $1,179.8 $1,169.3 $1,173.3 $1,185.6 (1.2)%
+ Other $138.1 $118.3 113.2 109.7 112.5 115.3 121.1 121.1 1.4%
= Total Revenue 4,111.8 3,206.8 2,376.4 2,053.2 1,877.4 1,763.4 1,702.8 1,660.1 (6.9)%
- Cost of Revenue 2,263.0 1,884.1 1,400.8 1,218.7 1,143.7 1,078.2 1,045.1 1,009.6 (6.3)%
- SG&A 634.4 529.7 518.9 459.7 424.1 405.9 390.9 386.6 (5.7)%
- Amortization of Intangible Assets 159.0 137.9 161.3 105.8 52.9 55.5 46.5 26.4
- Amounts Related to Litigation, Net 20.8 27.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
- Restructuring Costs 16.6 189.2 34.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
- Goodwill Impairment Charge 2,207.0 0.0 1,414.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
- Gain on Disposal of Assets, Net (0.3) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
= Operating Income (Loss) (1,188.7) 438.0 (1,153.5) 268.9 256.6 223.7 220.4 237.4 (172.9)%
+ Other Income (Loss), Net (4.2) (2.4) 5.9 20.0 27.1 34.3 41.7 48.4 52.6%
= Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations (1,192.9) 435.6 (1,147.7) 289.0 283.7 258.0 262.1 285.9 (175.7)%
- Income Tax 395.9 198.3 (186.0) 115.6 113.5 103.2 104.8 114.4 (190.7)%
= Income from Continuing Operations (1,588.8) 237.3 (961.7) 173.4 170.2 154.8 157.2 171.5 (170.8)%
+ Discontinued Operations, Net 62.2 11.2 13.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
= Income Before Cum Change in Accounting (1,526.6) 248.5 (948.3) 173.4 170.2 154.8 157.2 171.5 (171.0)%
+ Cum Effect of Accounting Change 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
= Net Income (Loss) (1,526.6) 248.5 (948.3) 173.4 170.2 154.8 157.2 171.5 (171.0)%
+ Net Loss Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests 0.8 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
= Net Income (Loss) Attributable to AOL (1,525.8) 248.8 (948.3) 173.4 170.2 154.8 157.2 171.5 (171.0)%
/ Diluted Shares Outstanding 105.8 105.8 106.7 107.2 108.3 109.4 110.5 111.6 0.9%
= Diluted EPS Attributable to AOL ($14.42) $2.35 ($8.89) $1.62 $1.57 $1.42 $1.42 $1.54 (170.4)%
= Diluted EPS from continuous operations ($15.02) $2.24 ($9.01) $1.62 $1.57 $1.42 $1.42 $1.54 (170.2)%
Y/Y % Change
Revenue
Subscription (30.8)% (28.0)% (27.8)% (25.3)% (21.8)% (18.2)% (14.7)% (13.5)%
Advertising (8.3)% (16.9)% (25.8)% (5.2)% (1.3)% (0.9)% 0.3% 1.0%
Other (14.9)% (14.3)% (4.3)% (3.1)% 2.5% 2.5% 5.1% 0.0%
Total Revenue (20.6)% (22.0)% (25.9)% (13.6)% (8.6)% (6.1)% (3.4)% (2.5)%
Cost of Revenue (14.7)% (16.7)% (25.7)% (13.0)% (6.2)% (5.7)% (3.1)% (3.4)%
SG&A (34.2)% (16.5)% (2.0)% (11.4)% (7.8)% (4.3)% (3.7)% (1.1)%
Amortization of Intangible Assets 65.8% (13.3)% 17.0% (34.4)% (50.0)%
Operating Income (Loss) (164.1)% (136.8)% (363.4)% (123.3)% (4.6)% (12.8)% (1.5)% 7.7%
Other Income (Loss), Net (450.0)% (42.9)% (344.1)% 241.8% 35.3% 26.7% 21.5% 16.3%
Income Tax (38.3)% (49.9)% (193.8)% (162.1)% (1.8)% (9.0)% 1.6% 9.1%
Income from Continuing Operations (230.9)% (114.9)% (505.3)% (118.0)% (1.8)% (9.0)% 1.6% 9.1%
Adjusted EPS Diluted 10.2% (42.5)% (49.0)% 0.9% (2.6)% (8.9)% 0.4% 6.9%
Adjusted EBITDA (43.6)% (28.2)% (3.7)% (12.8)% (8.0)% (7.0)% (6.2)%
% of Revenue/Margins
Subscription 46.9% 43.3% 42.2% 36.5% 31.2% 27.1% 24.0% 21.3%
Advertising 49.7% 53.0% 53.1% 58.2% 62.8% 66.3% 68.9% 71.4%
Other 3.4% 3.7% 4.8% 5.3% 6.0% 6.5% 7.1% 7.3%
Total Revenue 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
Cost of Revenue 55.0% 58.8% 58.9% 59.4% 60.9% 61.1% 61.4% 60.8%
Gross Margin 45.0% 41.2% 41.1% 40.6% 39.1% 38.9% 38.6% 39.2%
SG&A 15.4% 14.7% 21.8% 22.4% 22.6% 23.0% 23.0% 23.3%
Restructuring Costs 0.4% 5.9% 1.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Amortization of Intangible Assets 3.9% 4.3% 6.8% 5.2% 2.8% 3.1% 2.7% 1.6%
Operating Margin (28.9)% 13.7% (48.5)% 13.1% 13.7% 12.7% 12.9% 14.3%
Other Income (Loss), Net (0.1)% (0.1)% 0.2% 1.0% 1.4% 1.9% 2.4% 2.9%
Income Tax 9.6% 6.2% (7.8)% 5.6% 6.0% 5.9% 6.2% 6.9%
Income from Continuing Operations (38.6)% 7.4% (40.5)% 8.4% 9.1% 8.8% 9.2% 10.3%
Tax Rate (33.2)% 45.5% 16.2% 40.0% 40.0% 40.0% 40.0% 40.0%
12
October 15, 2010
Financials
Figure 17: AOL Balance Sheet, 2007-2015E
2007 2008 2009 2010E 2011E 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E
Assets
Current Assets:
Cash $151.9 $134.7 $147.0 $865.1 $1,168.3 $1,459.6 $1,779.7 $2,087.3 $2,368.2
Accounts Receivable 583.6 500.2 462.4 378.3 347.4 336.4 333.6 330.7 330.7
Receivables from Time Warner 90.3 39.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets 190.7 33.5 33.3 26.3 22.5 21.0 19.9 19.4 19.2
Deferred Income Taxes 269.4 25.8 44.7 33.1 28.6 26.2 24.6 23.7 23.1
Assets Held for Sale 0.0 6.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total Current Assets $1,285.9 $740.4 $687.4 $1,302.8 $1,566.8 $1,843.1 $2,157.7 $2,461.2 $2,741.2
Property and Equipement, Net 906.5 790.6 704.8 615.4 504.8 393.4 288.1 203.1 143.4
Long-Term Receivables from Time Warner 55.3 37.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Goodwill 3,527.4 2,161.5 2,184.2 829.8 874.8 897.3 908.6 914.2 917.0
Intangible Assets, Net 395.7 369.2 224.7 83.4 (7.4) (52.8) (104.5) (149.1) (174.6)
Long-Term Deferred Income Taxes 634.3 734.2 136.8 184.6 180.0 183.3 172.2 166.3 162.1
Other Assets 58.0 27.7 25.2 24.6 26.4 28.8 31.5 34.7 37.9
Total Assets $6,863.1 $4,861.3 $3,963.1 $3,040.6 $3,145.4 $3,293.2 $3,453.5 $3,630.2 $3,827.2
Stockholders Equity
Common Stock $0.0 $1.1 $1.1 $1.1 $1.1 $1.1 $1.1 $1.1
Divisional Equity $5,474.1 4,038.6 0.0 (948.3) (774.9) (604.7) (449.9) (292.6) (121.1)
Additional Paid-In Capital 0.0 3,355.5 3,355.5 3,355.5 3,355.5 3,355.5 3,355.5 3,355.5
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (206.9) (302.4) (275.1) (275.1) (275.1) (275.1) (275.1) (275.1) (275.1)
Retained Earnings (206.9) 0.0 (20.4) (20.4) (20.4) (20.4) (20.4) (20.4) (20.4)
Total Stockholders' Equity/Total Divisional Equity $5,267.2 $3,736.2 $3,061.1 $2,112.8 $2,286.2 $2,456.4 $2,611.2 $2,768.5 $2,940.0
Noncontrolling Interest 2.3 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8
Total Equity $5,269.5 $3,737.7 $3,062.9 $2,114.6 $2,288.0 $2,458.2 $2,613.0 $2,770.3 $2,941.8
Total Liability and Stockholders' Equity $6,863.1 $4,861.3 $3,963.1 $3,040.6 $3,145.4 $3,293.2 $3,453.5 $3,630.2 $3,827.2
13
October 15, 2010
Financials
Figure 18: AOL Cash Flow, 2007-2015E
2007 2008 2009 2010E 2011E 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E
OPERATING ACTVITIES
Net Income (Loss) $1,395.4 ($1,526.6) $248.5 ($948.3) $173.4 $170.2 $154.8 $157.2 $171.5
Adjustment for Non-Cash and Non-Operating Items
Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change, Net 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Depreciation and Amortization 498.6 477.2 406.2 371.4 322.7 259.5 251.0 221.0 176.6
Asset Impairment 16.2 2,240.0 23.1 1,414.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gain on Disposal of Assets and Consolidated Businesses (682.6) (0.3) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Equity-Based Compensation 32.3 19.6 12.5 37.0 37.0 37.0 37.0 37.0 37.0
Amounts related to Litigation 171.4 20.8 27.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other Non-Cash Adjustments (6.7) (1.7) 7.7 0.6 (1.8) (2.4) (2.7) (3.2) (3.3)
Deferred Income Taxes 102.2 (49.5) (6.7) (36.2) 9.1 (0.9) 12.7 6.8 4.8
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities (510.2) (245.9) 189.0 (81.9) (51.0) (27.1) (25.5) (12.0) (11.4)
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities $1,016.6 $933.6 $908.2 $757.0 $489.3 $436.2 $427.4 $406.8 $375.3
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Investments and Acquisitions, Net ($881.4) ($1,035.4) ($18.1) ($100.0) ($75.0) ($37.5) ($18.8) ($9.4) ($4.7)
Proceeds from Disposal of Assets 1,034.8 126.9 0.0 187.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Capital Expenditures and Product Development Costs (280.2) (172.2) (135.8) (100.6) (91.3) (87.7) (86.4) (87.7) (89.7)
Investment Activities from Discontinued Operations 261.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other Investment Proceeds 8.0 8.4 2.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Net Cash Used in Investment Activities $142.2 ($1,072.3) ($151.8) ($13.1) ($166.3) ($125.2) ($105.2) ($97.0) ($94.4)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Debt Repayments ($25.9) ($54.0) $0.0 $0.0 $0.0 $0.0 $0.0 $0.0 $0.0
Principal Payments on Capital Leases (36.1) (25.1) (31.1) (35.8) (19.8) (19.8) (2.1) (2.1) 0.0
Excess Tax Benefit on Stock Options 34.4 2.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Net Contribution from (Distribution to) Time Warner (1,390.3) 210.4 (709.3) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other (7.4) 1.5 (9.2) 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cash Provided (used) by Financing Activities ($1,425.3) $134.9 ($749.6) ($25.8) ($19.8) ($19.8) ($2.1) ($2.1) $0.0
Increase (Decrease) in Cash ($266.5) ($3.8) $6.8 $718.1 $303.2 $291.3 $320.1 $307.7 $280.9
Effect of Exchange Rates 16.9 (13.4) 5.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cash at Beginning of Period 401.5 151.9 134.7 $147.0 $865.1 $1,168.3 $1,459.6 $1,779.7 $2,087.3
Cash at End of Period $151.9 $134.7 $147.0 $865.1 $1,168.3 $1,459.6 $1,779.7 $2,087.3 $2,368.2
14
October 15, 2010
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As of September 30, 2010
Issuer-Specific Disclosures & Disclosure Legend (as of October 15, 2010)
Company Disclosures
AOL, Inc. 4
Yahoo! Inc. 4
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