24 aslife
HCMC
In a building at the end o a small street inBinh Thanh District, a crowd threatens tospill out onto the road on a Friday evening.Inside the white-washed exterior wall, themood is jovial and cans o beer are beingplucked rom a cooler and passed around.It is at rst dicult to reach the doorway andpierce the threshold o the ground foor. The scene is typical o a weekend at anew restaurant or a perormance by an in-ternational band at a local watering hole. Butthe crowd is gathered out o appreciation oranother o lie’s pleasures: art. The venue is the nonprot art space Sán Art, and the exhibit opening tonight is
Syntax + Diction,
a group show that eatures thework o seven local Vietnamese and VietKieu artists. One o those artists is Sán Artco-ounder Dinh Q. Le. In June, New York’sMuseum o Modern Art will premiere Le’svideo installation,
The Farmers and theHelicopters
(2006), the rst major installationby a Vietnamese artist ever purchased bythe MoMa.Given the turnout and Le’s celebrity inthe art world, it is perhaps dicult or thoserom countries with thriving contemporary artscenes to understand why spaces like Sán Art are constantly in peril o closing down.While contemporary art—not just art beingproduced
today,
but art that demonstratesan awareness o art history and advancesthe practice o art—has thrived in smallpockets o HCM City, a number o actorsto do with education, culture, politics andhistory have kept the inrastructure romgrowing, leaving it to a small group o indi-viduals and initiatives to keep contemporaryart practice afoat.
Ready for Contemporary Art?
To some, importing contemporary art prac-tices into Vietnam might at rst seem like aorm o cultural imperialism, but according toZoe Butt, who joined Sán Art as curator anddirector o programmes and developmentlast year, it was enquiries rom artists work-ing in Vietnam that brought her to HCM City.“The eedback I was getting rom artistswas there were no spaces in Saigon particu-larly or artists to experiment and to exhibitand have a dialogue about what contem-porary art is,” says Butt, “And there was noexperienced curator who understood how totalk about art and could help artists actuallynd themselves capable o talking to interna-tional art workers.”In any corner o the art world the role o the curator is integral, but or Vietnameseartists who are earnest about developingtheir practice, it is doubly important giventhe state o arts education. The curriculumin Vietnam still ocuses almost exclusivelyon traditional orms—drawing, sculpture,painting—and bypasses critical theory, theoundation o contemporary art practice. This is not lost on those who set the artsmanagement curriculum. In early 2008 whileshe was still based in Beijing, Butt wasinvited to speak to the Center or Develop-ment o Research o Culture. At the time,the Center was looking at China as a model,which had developed a lucrative tourist tradearound its thriving art scene. What was per-haps not apparent was exactly how dicultit would be to replicate that success.“One o the things about the supportor contemporary arts in Vietnam is there’sconusion as to what contemporary art is,”explains Butt.Much o Butt’s presentation ocused onthe ways in which art works are assignedvalue in developed art markets. Since collec-tors and auction houses largely ollow what’sbeing exhibited and purchased by publicspaces, she explained that it was necessaryto know how museum curators assess a
Tammy Nguyen
Born: San Francisco
Untitled Altar Box
, 2010black thread, silk
“One of thethings aboutthe support forcontemporaryarts in Viet-nam is there’sconfusion as towhat contem-porary art is”- Zoe Butt
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