NDD-okawoeESifh

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P.O Box 179, Mae Sod,Tak, 63110,Thailand. Tel : 66 1 7241281. E-mail : ndddrd07@csloxinfo.com

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif; (2001 ckESpf/ ZGefv)

ZGefv (1) &uf

EdkifiHawmftpdk;&tm; qefusifa&;om;xm;onfh pmtkyf/ ADG'D,dkwdwfacG/ pD'D/ r*~Zif; ponfrsm;udk vuf0,fxm;&Sdol

rsm;tm; axmif'%f 5 ESpfrS 10 ESpftwGif;udkvnf;aumif;/ iSm;&rf;jcif;/ a&mif;csjcif;/ jyefvnfykHESdyfjcif;/ yvkyfolrsm;
tm; axmif'%f 10 ESpfrS tESpf 20 txdvnf;aumif; uscHap&efowfrSwfxm;a=umif; cdkifat;csrf; om,ma&;ESifh
zGHzd;a&;aumifpDOuUX. vufrSwfa&;xdk;xm;onfh xkwfjyefa=unmcsufrsm;udk ,aerSpI &yfuGufkH;rsm;wGif uyf
xm;onf? (DVB 010604)
etzppftkyfpkESifh a':atmifqef;pk=unfwdk. trsKd;om;jyefvnfoiffhjrwfa&;qdkif&m aqG;aEG;yGJtwGuf ukovr*~
txl;udk,fpm;vS,f &mZmvDtpPar;vfonf &efukefrdokd ,aea&muf&Sdonf? (BBC 010601)
etztpdk;&onf wkwfEdkifiHrS tvdk&Sdaeonfh rl;,pfaq;0g;r_jzifh rouFmol Tan Xiaolan udk vJ$ajymif;ay;vdkuf
jcif;jzifh ukvor*~u OD;pD;aompDrHudef;atmufwGif yl;wGJe,ffpyfyl;aygif;aqmif&Gufa&;. yxrqkH;ajcvSrf;jzpf
a=umif; ukvor*~at*sifpu
D owif;xkwfjyeffonf? (AP 010601)

ZGefv (2) &uf

ukvor*~. jrefrmEdkifiHtxl;udk,fpm;vS,f Razali Ismail onf a':atmifqeff;pk=unffESifhvnf;aumif;/ etz

twGif;a&;r; (1) 'kwd,AdkvfcsKyf}uD; cif!GefESifhvnf;aumif;/ vlrsKd;pktkyfpkrsm;rS udk,fpm;vS,frsm;ESifhvnf; aumif;
oD;jcm;pD awGqkHonf? (Reu 020601)
jrefrmtm%mydkifrsm;onf u&ifjynfe,f/ zm;tHrdc&D;onfwifum;wpfpD;ay:rS pdwfuGaq;jym; 7 oef;udk ZGefv 2
&ufaeu zrf;qD;&rdonf? (DVB 290601)
jrefrmEdkifiHtv,fydkif;wGif rdk;onf;xef+yD; qnfa&v#Hr_rsm;ESifh ajrydrr_ sm;jzpfymG ;cJhjcif;a=umifh teD;&dSaus;&Gmrsm;rS
vl'gZifaygif;rsm;pGm aoqHk;cJha=umif; a'ocHrsm;ESifh tm%mydkifrsm;rS aom=umae@u ajymqdkcJhonf? &efukefrd
ajrmufzuf rdkif350 (560uDvdk) tuGm&dS rkefwdkifqnf. a&rsufESmjyifonf ZGefv (2) &ufae@wGif 2em&DtwGif; 7ay
(2.14rDwm)txdjrifhwufcJha=umif;jzifh v,f,mpdkufysd;a&;0ef}uD;Xmet&m&dSwOD;u ajymqdkonf? (Reu 080601)
etzonf tjynfjynfqdkif&mtvkyform;tzGJcsKyfrpf&Sifwckudk jrefrmEdkifiHtwGif;Y t"rRvkyftm;cdkif;apr_&Sdr&Sd ppf
aq;&ef cGifhyvkduf+yDjzpfa=umif; tqdkygtzGJcsKyfu ,aexkwfjyefa=unmonf? (Reu 020601)

ZGefv (3) &uf

rEWav;wdkif;twGif; ,aeaevnfydkif;avmufupwifI rdk;onf;xefpGm&GmoGef;r_jzpfyGm;&m tdrfajcaygif; (1700)

ausmf a&epfryfysufpD;+yD;/ vl (26) OD;aoqkH;I um;vrf;wHwm; (2) ckysufpD;a=umif;od&onf? (I-N 030601)
e,fpyfukefoG,fa&;tygt0if jrefrmEdkifiH.EdkifiHjcm;ukefoG,fa&;onf ,ckESpfyxrESpfvygwftwGif; tar&duefa':
vm 769.15 oef;jzpfI vGefcJhonffhESpf yxrESpfvygwfESifh Ed_if;pmv#if 35.64 &mcdkifE_ef;usqif;oGm;a=umif; jrefrm
EdkifiH A[dkpm&if;tif;XmerS xkwfjyeffonf? (Xin 030601)

ZGef (4) &uf

ukvor*~txl;udk,fpm;vS,f &mZmvDtpPar;vfonf &efukefrS rxGufcGmrD trsKd;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJcsKyf. twGif;

a&;r; OD;vGiftygt0if A[dktvkyftr_aqmifaumfrwD0if (6)OD;ESifh wem&D=umawGqkHonff?(AP 040601)

2001- ZGefv

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 1 -

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

urBmhowif;pmtzGJcsKyfrS ay;tyfcsD;jrifhaom vGwfvyfaoma&$uavmifqkudk jrefrmEdkifiHrS tusOf;uscHae=uaom

q&mOD;0if;wifESifh a':pef;pef;EGJ (om,m0wD) wdk &&Sdonf? if;wdkESpfOD;.udk,fpm; qkudk pma&;q&m OD;atmifudku
vufcH&,lonf? (AP, BBC 040601)
,ckESpf yxrESpfvtwGif; jrefrmEdkifiHwGif; EdkifiHjcm;&if;ESD;jrKyfESHr_rSm tar&duefa':vm 4 3 oef;jzpf+yD; ,cifESpf u
&if;ESD;jrKyfESHr_xuf 5254 &mcdkifE_ef; avsmhenf;usqif;oGm;onf? &if;ESD;jrKyfESHonfh EdkifiHESpfckrSm puFmylESifh uae'gwdk
jzpf+yD; puFmylEdkifiHu tar&duefa':vm 353 oef;jrKyfESH+yD; uae'gEdkifiHu tar&duefa':vm 5 odef; jrKyfESHonf?
(Xinhua 040601)

ZGefv (5) &uf

etzacgif;aqmif AdkvfcsKyfr;}uD;oef;a&$u jrefrmEdkifiHppfr_xrf;a[mif;rsm;tzGJnDvmcHY ppfr_xrf;a[miff;rsm;tm;

tifftm;aumif;aom EdkifiHa&;tiftm;pkw&yfjzpfvmapa&;ESifh jynfaxmifpk}uHhcdkifa&;ESihf zGHzd;a&;toiff;ESifh yl;aygif;
aqmif&Gufa&;udpPrsm;udk ajym=um;oGm;onf? (Reu 060601)
xdkif;vlrsKd;rsm;onf c,0wfwGm;wwf+yD; ysif;&daomvlrsKd;rsm;jzpfa=umif; xdkif;ESifhjrefrmqufqHa&;udk xdcdkufapEdkif
onfh pmrsufESm 12 rsufESmyg ausmif;okH;ordkif;pmtkyfudk jrefrmEdkifiHwGif av;wef;ausmif;om;rsm;twGuf topf
xkwfjyefvdkufonf? (AP 050601)
jrefrmEdkifiHodk urBmvSnfhc&D;onf0ifa&mufr_onf ,cifESpfESifh ,ckESpf yxrESpfvygwfcsif;Ed_if;pmv#if 32 &mcdkifE_ef;
usqif;oGm;+yD; e,fpyfjzwfausmf0ifa&mufr_E_ef;wGifvnf; 77.8 &mcdkifE_ef; avsmhenf;usqif;oGm;onf? (Xin
050601)

ZGefv (6) &uf

Oa&myaumfr&Sifonf xdkif;jrefrme,fpyf&Sd jrefrm'kuQonfrsm;twGuf vlom;csif;pmemaxmufxm;onfh tvaiG

,lkdaiGa=u; 45 oef; (tar&duefa':vm 384 oef;) udk ouU&mZf 2001 ckESpftwGuf &mxm;owfrSwfvdkufonf?
(AFP 060601)

jrefrmEdkifiH. tmqD,HEdkifiH (5) EdkifiHESifh ukefoG,f&mwGif yxr ESpfvygwftwGif; wifoGif;ukefwefbdk;onf tar&d

uefa':vm 18147 jzpf+yD; ydkukefwefbdk;rSm 13213jzpfI ukeo
f G,fa&;vdkaiG 4934oef;jyonf?(Xin 060601)

ZGefv (7) &uf

tjynfjynfqdkif&m w&m;ckHkH;u 1998 ckESpfwGif jrefrmtpdk;&u jynfolydkifyvkyfcJhaom rEWav;bD,mpufkH

tjiif;yGm;r_udk vmrnfhvwGif =um;emrnf? jynfolydkifryvkyfcifu rEWav;bD,mcsufpufkHudk puFmyltajc pdkuf
a&mifjcnffOD;x&dwf'if;ukr`%Du tar&duefa':vm 6.3 oef;xnfh0ifI jrefrmtpdk;&ESifh zufpyfvkyfudkifcJhjcif;jzpf
onf? (FEER 070601)
xdkif;EdkifiH/ rJtdkifcdkif&Sd 'GdKifvef;a'oteD;Y uiff;vSnfhaeonfh xdkif;&def;*sm;wyfzGJ UWSA vufeufudkiftzGJESifh
wdkufyGJjzpfyGm;+yD; xdkif;&def;*sm;tzGJrS ESpfOD;'%f&m&&SdoGm;onf? (BP 070601)
xdkif;EdkifiHwGif tvnftywfa&muf&Sdaeaom tar&duef 'kvufaxmufEdkifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD; Mr Ralph Boyce u
jrefrmppfftpdk;&ESifh 'Drdkua&pDacgif;aqmif a':atmifqef;pk=unfwdkt=um; aqG;aEG;yGJrS wdkawmif;vSonfhum
vtwGif; cdkifrmaomtusKd;&v'frsm; ay:xGef;vmawmhrnf[k ar#mfvifha=umif; ajym=um;onf? (AFP, TN, VOA
070601)

etzESifh 'Drdkua&pDacgif;aqmif a':atmifqef;pk=unfwdk. awGqkHaqG;aEG;yGJonf tajctaeaumif;a=umif;/ pdwf

&Snfbdkvdka=umif; trsKd;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJcsKyf. wGJbuftwGif;a&;r; OD;vGifu &efukefwikd ;f trsK;d om;'Dru
kd a&pD
tzGJcsKyf udk,fpm;vS,frsm;tm; ,aeajymqdkonf? (BMA 090601)
jrefrmtm%mydkifrsm;onf pdwfuGaq;xkwfvkyf&mwGif t"duukef=urf;jzpfonfh tufzuf'&if;"mwkaA'aygif'gr_ef
16 wefudk rEWav;rdwGif ZGefv 7 &ufaeY zrf;qD;&rda=umif; xkwfjyefonf? (Xinhua 220601)
vuf&SdEdkifiHwGif;Y bmoma&;/ vlr_a&;/ EdkifiHa&;/ pD;yGm;a&;/ ynma&; ponfjzifh tzufzufrS ,dk,Gif;usqif;r_rsm;
a=umifh txduk%f;rsm;jzpfay:vmEdkifonfudk wGufqrdonfhtwGuf t=urf;zufzdcGif;&ef jynfe,fESifhwdkif; toD;
oD;odk txduk%f;ESdrfESif;a&;twGuf t&Htiftm;rsm;pkzGJxm;&Sd&efESifh ESdrfESif;a&;pDrHcsufrsm;udk cdkif/ rde,ftqifh

2001- ZGefv

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 2 -

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

qifhtxd a&;qGJxm;=u&ef jynfxJa&;0ef}uD;/ 'kjynfxJa&;0ef}uD;ESifh EdkifiHawmf&JcsKyfwdku 'kjynfe,fESifh 'kwdkif;wyfzGJ

r;rsm;tm; !$ef=um;onf? (I-New 070601)

ZGefv (8) &uf

pdwfxm;rrSefonfhtdrfeD;csif;EdkifiHwcku usL;ausmfwdkufcdkufvmv#if ppfr_xrf;a[mif; wodef;eD;yg;tm; qifhac:rnfh

tpDtpOfw&yfudk csrSwfcJha=umif; jrefrmppfwyfrS ,cktygwt
f wGif; xkwfjyefa=ujimcJhonf? tqdkyg qHk;jzwfcsufrSm
=umoyaw;ae@u +yD;qHk;oGm;cJhonfh ppfjyefppfr_xrf;a[mif;rsm;nDvmcHrS csrSwfcJhjcif;jzpf+yD; vGefcJhonfh rwfv
twGif;u xdkif;EdkifiHESifhjzpfyGm;cJhonfh e,fpyfwdkufcdkufr_rsm;ESifhvnf; qufpyfaeonf? (AFP 080601)
trSwf (2) pufr_0ef}uD; Adkvfr;csKyfapmvGifESifh tdENd,EdkifiHrS Angelique International Ltd wdkonf tar&duefa':
vm 48oef;wef pufud&d,mrsm;0,f,la&;qdkif&muefxdkufpmcsKyfudk ,aevufrSwfa&;xdk;onf? (NLM 090601)

ZGefv (9) &uf

xdkif;0ef}uD;csKyf wufpifu xdkif;EdkifiH &yfcsfyl&Dcdkif&Sd jynfya&muf jrefrmausmif;om;pcef;jzpfonfh reDvGdKif;pcef;udk

aemufvmrnfhESpfapmapmydkif;xuf aemuffrusapbJ ydwfrnfjzpfa=umif;/ xdkausmif;om;rsm;udk wwd,EdkifiH rsm;odk
ydkrnfjzpfa=umif; ajymqdkcJhonf? xdkif;jrefrme,fpyf xdkif;ydkifeufftwGif;&Sd 'kuQonfpceff;rsm;udkvnf; jznf;jznf;csif;
ydwfoGm;awmhrnf[k xdkif;EdkifiH0ef}uD;csKyfwufpifu ajymonf? xdkif;EdkifiHonf woef;eD;yg;r#aom jrefrmEdkifiHom;
w&m;r0ifaexdkifolrsm;ESifh jrefrm'kuQonfaygif; wodef;ESpfaomif;ausmfudk vufcHxm;&onf? (AFP 090601)
etz tm%mydkifrsm;onf &Srf;jynfe,fta&Sydkif;&Sd wmcsDvdwfrde,frS rl;,pfaq;0g;vkH;a& (131600) udk ,ae
odrf;qnf;&rdcJha=umif; azmfjyxm;onf? (Xin, NLM 170601)

ZGefv (10) &uff

&Srf;jynfawmifydkif;/ rdkif;wHkrde,ftwGif;odk@ wkwf/ udk;uefESifh (0) vlrsKd;rsm; tqufrjywf0ifa&mufvmcJh+yD;

aemufydkif; a'otwGif;tr_tcif;jy\emrsm; wdk;yGm;vmaoma=umifh a'ocHetztm%mydkifrsm;u tdrfaxmifpk
0ifrsm;udk ppfaq;jcif;/ "mwfykHdkufI tdrfa&S@cef;wGifcsdwfxm;apjcif;rsm;udk arv (29) &ufae@rSp+yD; ta&;w}uD;
aqmif&Gufaea=umif; azmfjyxm;onf? (DVB 100601)
etz vkHcHa&;tzGJ0ifrsm;onf rJacgifjrpfwGif;Y wkwfoabFmwpif;tm; ,aewufa&muf&SmazG&m xdkif;EdkifiH
ajrmufydkif;/ csif;dkifcdkif Chiang Saen qdyfurf;odk o,faqmifrnfh rDomtufzufwrif; pdwfuGaq;jym;ta&
twGuf (9) oef; zrf;qD;&rdonf? (BP, AFP 120601)
jrefrmtm%mydkifrsm;u wmcsDvdwfrdwGif xdkif;EkdifiHom; zdxyf (csif;rdkifrdom;) xHrS wefbdk;aiGusyfodef;aygif;
(3300) wefbdk;&Sd WY pmwrf;yg pdwfuGaq;jym; (1650000) jym;/ tav;csdeftm;jzifh (165) uDvdk*&rfceftm;
,aezrf;qD;&rdonf? (NMG 170601)
qufoG,fa&;/ pmwdkufESifh a=u;eef;Xme0eff}uD;a[miff; AdkvfcsKyf0if;wiftm; vuf&SdtcsdefwGif tpdk;&rS zrf;qD;xm;+yD;
ppfaq;r_rsm;yvkyfaea=umiff; tm%mydkifrsm;ESifheD;pyfaom todkif;t0dkif;rSqdkonff? etzonf AdkvfcsKyf0iff;wifudk
vGefcJhonfhvurS &mxl;rSz,f&Sm;ypfcJhjcif;jzpf+yD; vpfvyfoGm;aom &mxl;ae&mudk rauG;wdkif;wdkif;r; AdkvfcsKyfodef;
aZmfudk tpm;xdk;ceftyfcJhonf? (Mizzima 100601)

ZGefv (11) &uf

etztaejzifh twif;tusyfvkyftm;ay;cdkif;apaer_rsm; qufvuf&Sdaeojzifh atmufwdkbm 27 &ufaeu csrSwfcJh

aom Oya'pnf;urf;twdkif; vdkufemap&ef 0dkif;0ef;I zdtm;ay;=uyg&ef vltcGifhta&; apmifh=unfhavhvma&;tzGJ
}uD;u tjynfjynfqdkif&mtvkyform;tzGJcsKyf tzGJ0ifEdkifiHrsm;ESifh pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;&Sifrsm;/ tvkkyform;acgif;aqmif
rsm;tm; ,aewdkufwGef;vkdufonf? (Reu 110601)
tjynfjynfqdkif&mtvkyform;tzJGcsKyf ILO taejzifh if;wdkESifh yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufrnfqdkonfh etz. qkH;jzwfcsuf
topftay: udqdkvdkufa=umif;ESifh jrefrmEdik if .
H t"rRvyk ftm;ay;cdik ;f apr_rsm;udk pkHprf;ppfaq;oGm;&ef udk,fpm;
vS,ftzGJwzGJudk jrefrmEdkifiHodkapv$wfrnf[k ukvor*~tvkyform;at*sifpDrS ajyma&;qdkcGifh&Sdol Mr John
Doohan u ,ae ajymonf? (AP 120601)

2001- ZGefv

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 3 -

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

jrefrmEdkifiHY rdkif;vkyfief;vkyfudkifaeaom uae'gEdkifiHrS tdkifAif[dk;rdkif;ukr`%Donf pDrHudef;topfwcktwGuf tar&d

uefa':vm oef; 400 &if;ESD;jrKyfESHrnfhta=umif; azmfjyxm;onf? (BMA 110601)
etz OuUX AdkvfcsKyfr;}uD;oef;a&$ESifh zdvpfydkiforRw Mr Rizalino S Navarro . txl;udk,fpm;vS,fwdk ,ae
reufydkif;u awGqkHonff? (NLM 120601)

ZGefv (12) &uff

xdkif;jrefrmqufqHa&;ESifh ywfoufonfh aqG;aEG;yGJwckwGif xdkif;trSwf (3) wyfrawmf. 'kwd, OD;pD;csKyf Adkvf

csKyfcsefcsKdif;oGefuufu jrefrmtpdk;&onf if;.wyftiftm; ig;odef;eD;yg;&Sdonfhteuf okH;ykHESpfykHudk xdkif;jrefrm
e,fpyfwGif tcdkiftrmwyfpGJxm;+yD;jzpfa=umif; owday;vdkufonf? (TST 120601)
jrefrmjynftwGif; vufeufudkifrsm; wdkufyGJjzpfyGm;&ma'owGif aexdkif=uonfh wdkif;&if;om;vlrsKd;pkrsm;udk ppft
pdk;&onf t"rRvkyftm;ay;apcdkif;&mwGif t"dutokH;yaea=umif; tjynfjynfqdkif&m vGwf+idrf;csrf;omcGifhtzGJ
}uD;uqdkonf? (AI, AFP 120601)
jrefrmtpdk;&taejzifh t"rRvkyftm;ay;cdkif;apr_udpPudk tqkH;owfapvdkygu if;wdkudk,fwdkif xkwfjyefxm;onfh
pnf;urf;Oya'udk EdkifiHw0Srf;vkH;wGif xkkwfjyefoifhonf[k tar&duefEdkifiHtajcpdkuf vltcGifhta&;apmifh=unhf
avhvma&;tzGJ. xkwfjyefa=unmcsufwGif azmfjyxm;onf? (AFP, HRW 120601)

ZGefv (13) &uff

ppfwyf/ &JESifh taumufcGefXmewdkrS {+yDvtwGif; rl;,pfaq;0g;tr_ 251 r_udk azmfxkwfEdkifcJh+yD; bdef; 60.7061
uDvdkESifh bdef;jzL 9.7201 uDvdkwdktygt0if tjcm;rl;,pfaq;0g;rsm;udkvnf; odrf;qnf;&rda=umif; azmfjyxm;
onf? (NLM 130601)
usKdif;wkHrde,ff wmyif;ppfaq;a&;pceff;Y [dkif;vwfum;wpD;tm; etztm%mydkif ppfaq;a&;tzGJpkHrS &SmazG&m
,if;um;ay:rS WY pdwfuGaq;jym; (410000) jym;tm;zrf;qD;&rdonf? (NLM 270601)

ZGefv (14) &uf

jrefrmEdkifiHrS uae'gEdkifiHodk wifydkukefonf 2001 ckESpf yxrav;vygwfwGif ,refESpfav;vygwfuxuf 65

&mcdkifE_ef;ausmf wdk;wufvmonf? (Burma Courier 140601)
etz twGif;a&;r; (1) AdkvfcsKyfcif!GefESifh udk&D;,m;tjynfjynfqdkif&m yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufa&;at*sifpDrS OuUX Mr
Min Hyung OD;aqmifaomtzGJwdk umuG,fa&;0ef}uD;Xme&dyfomY ,aeawGqkH=uonf? (NLM 150601)

ZGefv (15) &uf

xdkif;0ef}uD;csKyfonf if;.jrefrmEdkifiHc&D;pOftwGuf tzGJ0ifig;OD;yg a&Sajy;tzGJwzGJudk ,aeudwifv$wfvdkufonf?

(BP 170601)

ZGefv (16) &uf

jrefrmtpdk;&taejzifh ,ckESpfwGif cefrSef;ajc qefrufx&pfwefcsdef (300000)udk jynfyodk wifydk&EdkifzG,f&Sd onf[k

ukefonfrsm;u ajym=um;a=umif; azmfjyxm;onf? ,ckESpf Zefe0g&DvrS arvtwGif; jrefrmEdkifiH. jynfyqeffwifydk
r_rSm wefcsdef (119000)jzpf+yD; ,refESpf Zefe0g&DvrS arvtwGif;wifydkr_r_rSm wefcsdef (23000) jzpfonf? (Reu
160601)

,aeapmapmydkif;u xdkif;EdkifiH rJzvrf;cdkifwGif xdkif;&def;*sm;wyfzGJ0if 10 OD;ESifh jrefrmEdkifiHbufrS rll;,pfaq;0g; ukef

ul;onffhtzGJwdk xdkif;EdkifiHydkifeuf Igor Arbae aus;&GmY ypfcwfr_jzpfyGm;onf? ypfcwfr_jzpfyGm;+yD;aemuf tqdkyg
rl;,pfukeful;olrsm; jrefrmEdkifiHydkifeufxJodk jyefvnfqkwfcGmoGm;&mwGif rl;,pfukeful;onhftzGJrS usef&pfcJhonfh
tavmif;ESpfavmif;ESifh armiff;jyefdkifz,fESpfvuf/ rDomtufzufwrif;aq;jym;ta&twGuf ig;aomif;udk xdkif;&def;
*sm;tzGJrS odrf;qnf;&rdonf? (BP 060117)
jrefrmEdkifiH &cdkifjynfe,ftwGif; ZGefv 10 &ufaerS 16 &ufaetxd rdk;onf;xefpGm &GmoGef;cJhojzifh jrefrm-b*F
vm;a'h&Sf ESpfEdkifiHt"duqufoG,f&mvrf;jzpfonfh bl;oD;awmifESifh armif;awmudk qufoG,fxm;aom um;vrf;r

2001- ZGefv

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 4 -

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

}uD;wav#muf wHwm;rsm;usKd;jcif;/ ajrydjcif;wdka=umifh ,aepwifI um;vrf;ydwfqdkjywfawmufoGm;a=umif; azmf

jyxm;onf? (NMG 170601)
{+yDv 2000 ckESpfuwnf;u etzu zrf;qD;xm;aom jynfolv$wfawmfudk,fpm;yaumfrwD. tzGJ0iff ODat;om
atmif. usef;rma&;tajctae qdk;0g;vmonfhtwGuf &efukeftaxGaxGukaq;kH}uD;. tusOf;om;aqmifwGif
aq;0g;ukor_ cH,lae&onf? (AAPP 160601)
jrefrmt&m&dSrsm;yg0ifonffh tzGJ@wzGJ@tm; tdENd,wyfrawmfuay;aom uGefysLwmpepftoHk;jyK+yD; vufajzmifhdkif
z,fypfcwfr_ enf;pepfqdkif&m ppfoifwef;wckudk ZGefv (5) &ufaerS ZGefv (16) &ufae@txd wrl;rdwGif usif;yy
vkyfonf? (DVB 180601)
,ckESpf yxrESpfvydkif;wGif jynfwGif;ul;oef;a&mif;0,fa&;rS tcGefaiGpkpkaygif;usyfaiG 8.275 bDvDvH (tar&d
uefa':vm 18.38 oef;) &&Sd+yD; ouU&mZf 2000 u xdkoufwrf;twGif;&aiG. 14.87 &mckdifE_ef;wdk;wufr_&Sd a=umif;
aemufqkH;xkwfjyefonhf w&m;0ifudef;*%ef;rsm;wGif azmfjyxm;onf? (Xinhuanet 160601)

ZGefv (17) &uff

ukefoG,fa&;0ef=uD;XmeESifh e,fpyfukefoG,fa&;OD;pD;XmerS vkyfief;&SifwOD;v#if (tpdk;0ef}uD;Xmeryg0iff) oGif;

ukefypPnf;wefbdk; tar&duefa':vm (30000) wefbdk;xdom wifoGif;cGifhya=umif; ZGefv (17) &ufae@wGif
trdef@xkwfjyefvdkufonf? (NMG 190601)

ZGefv (18) &uff

&efukef&SdtrsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyfkH; (18) Hk;udk jyefvnfzGifhvSpfcGifhycJha=umif;ESifh jrefrmEdkifiHYtouft&G,f

t}uD;qHk;tusOf;om;wOD;jzpfol a'gufwmapmr&atmif (83 ESpf) tygt0if EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;(8)OD;udk r=um
cifu v$wfay;cJhonfhtay: tzGJ@csKyfwGJzuftwGif;a&;r;OD;vGifu a=unmcsufxkwfjyefcJhonf? (TAA 180601)
trsKd;om;nDvmcHusif;ya&;aumfr&Siftpnf;ta0;udk ,if;aumfr&Siftpnf;ta0;cef;rY ZGefv 18 &ufu usif;
yyvkyf&m trsKd;om;nDvmcHusif;ya&;aumfr&SifOuUX Maj-Gen apmvGifESifh aumfr&SiftzGJ0ifrsm; wufa&muf
=uonf? (NLM 190601)
jrefrmEdkifiHonf ,ckESpf yxrESpfvygwftwGif; taumufcGefaiG a':vmoef;aygif; 771.1 oef; aumufcH&&Sd
a=umif;ESifh ,cifESpf yxrESpfvygwftwGif;uxuf 394 '\r 58 &mE_ef; ydkrdkrsm;jym;a=umif; A[dkpm&if;tif;
XmerS xkwfjyefonf? (Xinhua 180601)

ZGefv (19) &uff

etzOuUX AdkvfcsKyfr;}uD;oef;a&$. zdwf=um;csuft& xdkif;EdkifiH0ef}uD;csKyf wufpif&SDem0yfx&m OD;aqmifaom

udk,fpm;vS,ftzGJ jrefrmEddkifiH &efukefrdodk ,ae a&muf&Sdonf? (NLM 200601)
(OCI) tpPvmrfuGefz&ifhtpnf;tkH;}uD;u jrefrmEdkifiH/ &ckdifjynfe,fESifh awmifilwGif jzpfyGm;cJhaom txdu k%f;Y
trsKd;orD;ESifh uav;rsm;udk aoap+yD; AvDausmif;rsm;udk rD;d_zsufpD;cJhonfh tpGef;a&muf Ak'<bmom0if rsm;.
t=urf;zufvkyf&yffrsm;udk H_csvdkufonf? (BBC 190601)
a':atmifqef;pk=unf. 56 ESpfajrmuffarG;aeudk &efukefrd&Sd trsKd;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJcsKyf. XmecsKyfkH;wGif usif;y &m
vlOD;a& 400 ausmfwufa&muf=uonf? (AP 190601)
tar&duefvltcGifhta&;v_yf&Sm;ol 'Drdku&ufwpfygwDrS uGef*&uftrwf Tom Lantos u a': atmifqef;pk
=unf. 56 ESpfajrmufarG;aewGif jrefrmEdkifiHrS wifydkukefrsm;tm;vkH;udk uefowf&ef Oya'=urf;w&yfudk uGef*
&ufodk wifoGif;onf?(AFP 200601)
tjynfjynfqdkif&m tvkyform;tzGJcsKyf. txl;t}uHay;t&m&Sd Mr Francis Maupain OD;aqmifaom udk,f
pm;vS,ftzGJ arvtwGif;u jrefrmEdkifiHodk oGm;a&mufcJh+yD;aemuf jrefrmEdkfifiHtwGif; t"rRvkyftm;cdkif;apr_&Sdr&Sd
ppfaq;&ef ILO . tqifhjrifhtzGJwzGJudk vmrnfhpufwifbmvwGif jrefrmEdkifiHodk 0ifa&mufcGifhay;rnfht a=umif;
oabmwlnDr_&&SdcJhonf? (BN 190601)
a':atmifqef;pk=unf. 56 ESpfajrmufarG;aewGif tdENd,EdkifiH&Sd jrefrmh'Drdkua&pDa&;v_yf&Sm;onfh tzGJtpnff;
toD;oD;rS trsKd;orD;OD;a& 100 ausmfonf tdENd,EdkifiH.rdawmf a'vDY pka0=u+yD; ygvDrefvrf;wav#muf ydkp

2001- ZGefv

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 5 -

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

wmrsm;udkifaqmif+yD; auG;a=umfoHrsm;atmf[pfum jrefrmEdkifiHwGif ppfwyfrSzdESdyfr_tqkH;owf&efESifh a':atmif

qef;pk=unfudk csufcsif;v$wfay;&ef etztpdk;&tm; awmif;qdkqENjycJh=uonf? (Mizzima 190601)
jrefrmEdkififiHwGif t}udrf}udrfzrf;qD;xdef;odrf;jcif;cH&onfh touf 82 ESpf&Sd+yDjzpfaom a':=unf=unffonf ,ae
&efukefjynfolaq;kH}uD;Y ESvkH;a&m*gjzifh uG,fvGefoGm;a=umif;azmfjyxm;onf? (The Irrawaddy 190601)

ZGefv (20) &uff

etz ppftpdk;&. zdESdyfr_a=umifh rsm;jym;vSpGmaom jrefrmjynfom;onf tdrfe;D csif;wdkif;jynfrsm;qDodk a&Smif

wdrf;a&muf&Sdae=u&m ,cktcg tdENd,EdkifiH e,l;a'vDrdYyif jrefrm'kuQonf 1000 ausmf&Sdae+yD; xdktxJrS 700
udkom 'kuQonfrsm;qdkif&mr[mrif;}uD;kH;rS todtrSwfyxm;ao;onf[k a'vDtajcpdkuf jrefrmEdkifiH 'kuQ
onfaumfrwDtzGJ0if OD;!GefvSu qdkonf? (Mizzima 200601)
etz twGif;a&;r; (1) 'kwd,AdkvfcsKyf}uD;cif!Gefonf jrefrmEdkifiH. rl;,pfaq;0g;ukeful;r_wGif t"dutcef; urS
yg0ifywfoufaea=umif; azmfjyxm;onfh aqmif;yg;&Sif bmaw;vfvpfwem. aqmif;yg;udk =opa=w; v#a&'D,dkwGif
,ae xkwfv$ifhoGm;onff? (TN 210601)
jrefrmEdkifiHESifh xdkif;EdkifiHt=um; rl;,pfaq;0g;udpP/ pdwfudk ajymif;vJapaom aq;0g;rsm;udpPESifh "mwkypPnf;rsm;
y%mrxdef;csKyfa&;qdkif&mudpP&yfrsm;wGif yl;aygif;aqmif&GufoGm;=u&ef em;vnfr_pmc|efv$mudk vufrSwfa&;xdk;
onf? jrefrmEdkifiHESifh xdkif;EdkifiHwdkonf tcsuf 21 csufygaom yl;wGJowif;xkwfjyefa=unmcsuf (ZGef 19-ZGef20/
2001) udk ZGefv 20 &uf ae aepGJjzifh xkwfjyefonf? (NLM 210601)
xdkif;tpdk;&taejzifh jrefrmjynfrS xGufajy;vmonfh 1 odef;ausmfr#aom &Srf;wdkif;&if;om;rsm;udk axmufyhHoifh
a=umif; tar&duefEdkfifiH'kuQonfaumfrwDa&;&m okH;oyfa0zefol Mr. Hiram Ruiz u ,ae (urBmh'kuQonf
rsm;ae)wGif ajymonff? xdkif;EdkifiHwGif &Srf;'kuQonfOD;a& pkpkaygif; 217000 OD; aexdkifv#uf&Sdonf? (TN 210601)

ZGefv (21) &uff

ukvor*~taxGaxGtwGif;a&;r;csKyf udkzDtmeefu etz u ygvDreftzGJ0if 5 OD;udk xyfrHv$wfay;vdkufjcif;udk

udqdkvdkuf+yD; ,if;odktusOf;om;rsm;udk v$wfay;jcif;onf etzESifh a':atmifqef;pk=unfwdk awGqkHaqG;aEG;
ae=uonhf jrefrmjynf 'Drdkua&pDazmfaqmifa&;ESihf trsKd;om;jyefvnfoifhjrwfa&; aqG;aEG;yGJtm; axmufyHhr_jzpf
apvdrfhrnf[k ar#mfvihf a=umif; if;. ajyma&;qdkcGifh&Sdolu ajym=um;onf? (UN 210601)
xdkif;EdkifiHvkyf tdrfokH;ypPnf;rsm;udk tjcm;ypPnf;rsm;jzifh okH;vtwGif; tpm;xdk;=u&ef/ okH;vausmfvGefI xdkif;Edkif
iHvkyf ukefypPnf;rsm;udk tdrfrsm;wGif awG&Sdygu/ xdkif;EdkifiHvkyfypPnf;rsm;a&mif;0,fjcif; yvkyfygu rnfolrqdk
ta&;,lcH&rnfjzpfa=umif; {+yD v 21 &ufaeu rdkif;yeftajcpdkufwyfr[mrS wyfr[mr; Adkvfr;}uD;wif0if;u if;
tajcpdkufa'owGif trdefxkwfonf? (FN-SSA 200601)
ta&SwDarmvGwfajrmufa&;acgif;aqmif Xanana Gusmao u ta&SwDarmESifh etz. tus,fcsKyfjzifh xdef;
odrf;cHxm;&onfh a':atmifqef;pk=unft=um; aoG;pnff;nD!Gwfr_&Sda=umif; azmfxkwfonfh xkwfjyefa=unm
csufwapmifudk 'DvDrdY ,aexkwfjyefonf? [STL (East Timor) 210601]
jrefrmEdkifiHqdkif&m zdvpfydkifoHtrwf}uD;ESifhtzGJonf xdkif;-jrefrme,fpyf&Sd wmcsDvdwfrdodk ZGefv (21) &ufae wGif
a&muf&SdvmcJh+yD; jrefrme,fpyfukefoG,fa&;tzGJrS wm0ef&Sdolrsm;ESifhawGqHkum e,fpyfa'oukefoG,fa&;
tajctaersm;udk ar;jref;avhvmoGm;a=umif; azmfjyxm;onf? (NMG 230601)
ILO uGefz&ifhudk ,aet+yD;owfyvkyfusif;ycJh&mwGif tvkyform;tcGifhta&; csKd;azmufaom jrefrmEdkifiHESifh
tvm;wl EdkifiHig;EdkifiHwdktay: pD;yGm;a&;'%fcwfydwfqdkta&;,l&ef qkH;jzwfvdkufonf? (AT 230601)

ZGefv (22) &uff

pufr_xGef;um;aomEdkifiHrsm;u owfrSwfaom aiGrJav#mfzGwfonfhEdkifiHrsm;emrnfysufpm&if;wGif ,cifu 3 EdkifiH

om &SdcJh&mrS ,ck xyfwdk;onfh emrnfysufEdkifiH 6 EdkifiHpm&if;wGif jrefrmEdkifiHudkyg xnfhoGif;vdkufonf? (AFP
220601)

ZGefv (23) &uff

2001- ZGefv

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 6 -

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

jrefrmEdkifiHwGif EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;rsm;tm; jyefvnfv$wfay;aejcif;rsm;tay: 0rf;ajrmuffyga=umif;ESifh ,ck usif;y

aeaom etzESifh a':atmifqef;pk=unft=um; aqG;aEG;r_onff EdkifiHawmfjyefvnfpnf;kH;a&;udk taumiftxnf
ay:apvdrfhrnf[k ar#mfvifhyga=umiff; =opaw;v#tpdk;&rS qdk.? (Reuters 230601)

ZGefv (24) &uff

xdkif;jreffrme,fpyf wmcsDvdwf-r,fqdkif e,fpyf*w

d fudk av;v=um ydwfxm;+yD;aemuf ,aejyefvnfzGifhvSpfcJhonf?
xdke,fpyfukefoG,fa&;vrf;a=umif;rSaepOfukefoG,fr_yrm%rSm bwfq,foef;bdk;cef&Sdonf? (The Nation 250601)

ZGefv (25) &uff

ul;pufwwfaoma&m*grsm; txl;u|rf;usifol tar&duefEdkifiHom; Mr Chris Beyrer u jrefrmEdkifiH&Sd t&G,f

a&muf+yD;olOD;a&pkpkaygif;. 3.46 &mcdkifE_ef;onf attdkif'Dtufpfa&m*gydk; ul;pufcHae&a=umif;ESifh jrefrmEdkifiH onf
urBmay:wGif ul;pufr_tjrifhrm;qkH;jzpfonfh tmz&duEdkifiHrsm;xuf ul;pufE_e;f enf;aomfvnf; tm&SwiG f ul;pufr_
E_ef;tjrifhrm;qkH;jzpfonfh ta&Sawmiftm&Sa'o&Sd t&G,fa&muf+yD;ol 4 &mcdkifE_ef; jzpfyGm;v#uf&Sdaom uarBm'D;
,m;EdkifiH+yD;v#if 'kwd,tqdk;0g;qkH; EdkifiHjzpfonf[k qdkonf? (NT 250601)
u&ifvltcGifhta&;tzGJtpD&ifcHpm (Set 2001-A) wGif 1999 ckESpfrS 2001 ckESpf Zefe0g&DvtwGif; etz ppfwyfrS
jrefrmEdkifiHtwGif; a'o}uD; 6 ckrS aus;&Gmrsm;odk qifhac:onhf trdefpmaygif; (500) ausmfudk jrefrm bmomrS
t*Fvdyfbmomodk wdkufdkufbmomjyefI taxmuftxm;cdkifvkHpGmjzifh azmfjyxm;onf? xdktpD&ifcH pmwGif
azmfjyyg&Sdonfh trdefpmrsm;teuf 300 ausmfrSm twif;t"rRvkyftm;cdkif;apjcif;ESifh ywfouf+yD; useftrdefpmrsm;
rSm &duQmawmif;jcif;/ aiGaumufcHjcif;/ ay:wmqifhac:jcif; ponfwdkjzpfonf? (KHRG 250601)
wkwfEdkifiHESifh xdkif;EdkifiHwdk@rS wifoiG ;f vmaom [if;csKrd _ef@ usyo
f ed ;f aygif; (1200) zdk;tm; etztpdk;&tm%mydkif
rsm;u rEWav;rd taumufcGef0if;twGif; rD;_dzsufqD;cJha=umif; azmfjyxm;onf? (NMG 270601)
trsKd;om;nDvmcHusif;ya&;aumfr&Siftpnf;ta0;udk ,if;aumfr&Siftpnf;ta0;cef;rY ,ae usif;yyvkyf&m
trsKd;om;nDvmcHusif;ya&;aumfr&SifOuUX Maj-Gen apmvGif/ 'kOuUXrsm;jzpfonfh Maj-Gen pdefxGm;ESifh Brig-Gen
jynffhpkH/ aumfr&SiftzGJ0ifrsm; wufa&muf=uonf? (NLM 260601)

ZGefv (26) &uff

jrefrmppftpdk;&onf tar&duefa':vm 1.4 oef;wef rl;,pfaq;0g;jywdkufudk ,aezGifhvSpf&m etztwGif;a&;r;

(1) 'kwd,AdkvfcsKyf}uD;cif!GefESifh bdef;bk&ifa[mif; avmfppf[efwdkwufa&mufonf? (VOA 260601)

ZGefv (27) &uff

etz ppfftm%mydkifrsm;u jreffrmh'Drdkua&pDa&;twGuf wufuGpGm acgif;aqmifcJhol rif;udkEdkiftm; ,cktcg ppfawG

axmifrS &ckdifjynfe,f&Sdbl;oD;awmifaxmifodk@ ajymif;a$vdkufa=umif; azmfjyxm;onf? (Mizzima 270601)
xdkif;-jrefrm ESpfEdkifiHe,fjcm;aumfrwDtpnf;ta0;udk vmrnffh=o*kwfvwGif xdkif;EdkifiH ywW&m;rdYusif;yrnfjzpf
onf? xdkaqG;aEG;yGJodk jrefrmEdkifiHbufrS }wd*Hwdkif;ppfXmecsKyfwdkif;r; AdkvfcsKyfodef;pdefwufa&mufrnfjzpf+yD; xdkif;EdkifiH
bufrS trSwf (3) wyfrawmft}uD;tuJ AdkvfcsKyf 0yfwemcsKdif;wufa&mufrnfjzpfa=umif;/ avmavmq,f usif;y
aeonfh rde,ftqifh e,fjcm;aumfrwDtpnf;ta0;udk wvv#ifESpf}udrfpnf;a0;=urnfjzpfa=umif; azmfjyxm;
onf? (BP 270601)

ZGefv (28) &uf

etz tm%mydkifrsm;u u&ifjynfe,ff/ jr0wDrdwGif ,mbac: rDomtufzufwrif; pdwfuGaq;jym; 6 oef;udk

ZGefv 28 &ufaeu zrf;qD;&rdonf? (DVB 290601)
jrefrmEdkifiHawmifydkif;/ xm;0,frd/ &Srf;rv,fqGJ&yf/ xm;0,faumvdyftem;w0dkuf&Sd &tz kH;teD;wGif ZGefv 28
&ufaeu oef;acgif,Htcsdefw0dkufY AkH;wpfvkH;aygufuGJonf? (DVB 300601)

2001- ZGefv

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 7 -

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

ZGefv (29) &uff

wkwftpdk;&onf jrefrmEdkifiHESifh vmtdkEdkifiHwdktm; rJacgifjrpfa&a=umif;vrf;ydkif;twGuf wkwf,GrfaiG 42 oef;

(tar&d uef a':vm 506 oef;) ulnDrnfjzpfa=umif; ,efeefcdkif a&a=umif;tkyfcsKyfa&;XmerS ajymonf? (The
People Daily 290601)

ZGefv (30) &uff

touf 34 ESpf&Sd ZdkrD;trsKd;om;uGef*&uf. taxGaxGtwGif;a&;r; Pu vung Za Pau ZGefv 23 &ufaeu &efukef

rd A[dk&fpnffaq;kHY uG,fvGefonf? (RN 300601)

EEnndd ooff rreeppoorrtt:: SSaattuurrddaayy,, JJuunnee 3300,, 22000011

'Drdkua&pDESifh zGHzd;wdk;wufa&;tiftm;pk/ rSwfwrf;wifESifh okawoeXmerS xkwfa0jzefcsdonf?

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2001- ZGefv

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 8 -