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Culture Documents
point of history, one of the oldest if not the oldest province in the
country.
The first settlers came from Borneo. They fled their land to escape
the oppressive rule of Makatunaw, Sultan of Brunei. The purchase of
Panay by the Maraynons has become legend has woven into songs
and dances. It tells of how Datu Puti, the leader of the Maraynons,
purchased the vast valleys and lowlands from the Ati King, Marikudo,
and his wife, Maniwang-tiwang, by a golden sarok, a golden
necklace, bolts of cloth and some trinkets. A feast was held
celebration of the transaction. The celebration is commemorated
every year when the purchased was consummated. In later years
when Ati descendants of Marikudo withdrew to the mountains, the
settlers choose to perpetuate the celebration. In the absence of the
Atis, some of the settlers smeared themselves with soot to simulate
the ati. From then on, the celebration has withstood the test of
centuries came to be known as the Ati-atihan festival.
Aklan became independent when the late President Magsaysay signed
into law on April 25, 1956, Republic Act 1414, separating Aklan from
Capiz. The provinces was officially inaugurated on November 8, 1956.
TALIBONG ancient
weapon of Aklan
LIBACAO
31,685 HAS
Actual Population (2000) No. of Households (2000)
451,314 88,213
Male : 226,791 Average Household Size
Female : 223,562 5.11
Projected Population (2006) Registered Voters (04/2004)
459,879 258,582
Growth Rate Life Expectancy
2.05 (1995-2000) 65 years
Population Density (2000)
248 persons/sq.km
Municipalities Actual Population Projected Population Annual
2000 2005 Growth Rate
Altavas 21,475 23,644 1.00%
Balete 19,972 28,266 3.66%
Banga 30,071 34,492 1.43%
Batan 26,415 29,559 1.17%
Buruanga 12,665 18,168 3.80%
Ibajay 36,184 43,705 1.97%
Kalibo (Capital) 58,065 67,496 1.57%
Lezo 11,536 13,384 1.55%
Libacao 22,812 29,874 2.83%
Madalag 16,659 18,322 0.99%
Makato 21,955 23,691 0.79%
Malay 19,406 31,502 5.14%
Malinao 21,509 26,294 2.10%
Nabas 21,391 29,580 3.41%
New Washington 31,896 26,373 1.37%
Numancia 22,356 27,283 2.08%
Tangalan 16,172 19,286 1.84%
HOUSEHOLD POPULATION 5 YEARS OLD & OVER
BY HIGHEST EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT, 2000
100,000
MALE 88,743
90,000
FEMALE 82,060
80,000
70,000
54,730
60,000 53,597
50,000
40,000
30,000
19,405
20,000 17,491 11,900 11,736
4,295 10,920 10,601 5,193 10,652
10,000 4,430 6,113 4,924
399 758
0
High School
Pre-School
Degree Holder
Baccalaureate
Undergraduate
Post Secondary
Elementary
Completed
Not Stated
No Grade
Academic
College
Post-
Aklan is a mountainous province, with over one-third (37.4 %) of
its land area at 30% slope or greater. The main anticline of
Panay composed predominantly of mezoic rocks rises sharply
from the seas surrounding the island’s peninsula or “panhandle”
which comprises the municipalities of Nabas, Malay, and
Buruanga in Aklan, and those of Libertad and Pandan in Antique.
As this anticline extends southward, this peak becomes higher
and its area broader until the contiguous region of eastern
antique, (municipality of Tibiao), southern Aklan (Madalag and
Libacao) and Western Capiz (Jamindan), a width of over 40.0
kms. is reached, and over 1,500 meters are common. Thus
Aklan slopes generally downwards from the mountains of the
south and the west to the north is valleys parallel to the axial
plane of the anticline.
Natural inland resources of Aklan include rivers, streams,
creeks, springs and waterfalls. The major bodies of waters
are:
Lake Lapu-lapu in Malay
Major Rivers:
Aklan-Dumalaylay-Timbaban River – longest and
largest and the life source of Aklan’s agriculture
Ibajay River – the second largest
Tangalan
Jal-o
Talon
Coastal municipalities:
Altavas Makato Buruanga
Batan Tangalan
New Washington Ibajay
Kalibo Nabas
Numancia Malay
2. NON METALLIC
Clay (ball) Residual
Clay (siliceous white) White clay
Limestone Sedimentary
Marble Metamorphic
Silica Metamorphic/alluvial
Inflation Rate (December 2006): 2.8
Camote – 2,340.63
Calamanci – 580.67
Mango – 862.70
Other fruits – 1,867.93
FISHERY PRODUCTION LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION (2005)
(2006) IN METRIC TONS
Total incremental investment (2006) P 958.534 M
Business Name Registration (2006) P 1,400
4,000,000
3,479,424.39
3,000,000
2,550,818.27
2,334,817
2,115,306.82 2,117,678.86
2,000,000 1,382,195.15
1,279,143.67
1,179,655.35
1,000,000 828,785 918,800
472,139
12,215 5,990 45,685
0
January February March April May June July August September
TOTAL:
CJPPT: 21,482,152.61
CAGBAN: 2,284,614.00
6000000
2003 2004
5000000
2005 2006
4000000
3000000
2000000
1000000
0
January February March April May June July August September October November December
80,000
70,002
70,000
60,000
49,536
50,000 44,829 44,194 45,852
38,430 39,436 39,195
40,000
33,109
30,393 28,494
30,000
20,000
10,000
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ob
M
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Source: Office of the Provincial Governor, Tourism Division
The Tourism Provincial Office projected from 2002 to 2006 an increase of ten percent
(10%) tourist arrivals yearly.
MONTH 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
January 21,362 26,419 33,143 36,207 44,829
February 18,482 20,205 29,574 37,564 38,430
March 30,937 22,757 40,527 48,971 49,536
April 55,048 61,191 76,257 78,636 92,614
May 53,788 54,372 62,830 69,534 70,002
June 22,444 18,168 31,214 33,446 39,436
July 11,443 16,368 25,149 25,821 30,393
August 14,357 18,513 22,930 32,269 33,109
September 10,624 15,933 17,516 20,641 28,494
October 20,416 29,389 29,422 39,523 44,194
November 17,286 22,154 25,983 33,156 39,195
December 24,605 33,739 34,206 43,689 45,852
Tourists Receipts:
6.3 Billion – foreign
4.9 Billion - domestic
Total: 10.2 billion
Main Road Network:
Kalibo – Capiz Highway Boundary
Kalibo – Caticlan – Buruanga – Antique Boundary
Kalibo – Nabas – Antique Boundary
CATICLAN AIRPORT
COLONG-COLONG
PORT KALIBO AIRPORT
CATICLAN AIRPORT
AIRCRAFT MOVEMENT PASSENGER
TRAFFIC
20,349 507,353 NEW WASHINGTON
PORT
KALIBO AIRPORT
AIRCRAFT MOVEMENT PASSENGER
TRAFFIC
1,550 120,883 (IN) BATAN PORT DUMAGUIT PORT
121,418 (OUT)
GRAVEL ROAD 19.374 kms
Other Structures
Expansion of Dr. Rafael S. Tumbukon
Memorial Hospital
Total Project Cost = P 114,361,470.61
Communication Facilities
Telephone Loads 9,888
Telephone Density 2.1/1000 pop.
No. of AM Stations 4
No. of FM Stations 6
No. of Cable TV operators 4
No. of Telephone Companies
Landline 6
Mobile 5
Social Service Facilities
Health Centers = 19
Barangay Health Stations : 132
Day Care Center = 400
Schools
8 Public Tertiary Schools
3 Graduate Schools
6 Special Vocational Schools
320 Elementary Schools
5 Technical Vocational Schools
59 Public Secondary Schools
Crude Birth Rate/1,000 pop. 15.50
Crude Death Rate/1,000 pop. 5.54
Infant Mortality Rate/100,000 live births 15.23
Maternal Mortality Rate/100,000 live births 38.74
Malnutrition Prevalence Rate 15.75
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate 41.78
No. of Licensed Hospitals
Government 8
Private 4
Leading Causes of Mortality
Pneumonia
Cancer
HPN
Heart Diseases
CVA
TB Respiratory
COPD-Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
DM
Accidents
Multi-Organ Failure
No. of Households with Access to Safe No. of Households with Sanitary Toilets
Water
Level I 42,396 80,535 or 88.74 %
Level II 12,460
Level III 24,075
Doubtful Source 11,823
Public Private Private
Public Elementary Secondary Elementary Secondary
Sanitation Facilities
Households w/Access to Safe Water
Level I 25,423
Level II 16,431
Level III 21,599
Households with Sanitary Toilets 72,402
Households with Satisfactory Garbage Disposal 44,476
Ati-atihan festival celebrated every
third week of January to
This prominent structure in the heart of the capital town
commemorate the Feast of Sto.Niño
of Kalibo preserves the relics, artifacts, memorabilia of
prominent Aklanons, as well as the historical accounts,
which represent Aklan’s very rich cultural heritage. Its
architecture is traced way-back the Spanish era as
shown by its meter-thick brick walls.
The parade of litson is a traditional event
during the municipal and religious fiesta
of Numancia
This shrine is a testimony of the high moral,
social and cultural values of the Aklanons. The
Code of Kalantiao, considered as the oldest
code, testifies to this legacy.
Nito is a vine, which is a natural resource
abounding in Aklan. When it comes to
handicraft making, Aklanons are known for its
originality, ingenuity and craftsmanship as Lezo, one of the 17 municipalities of Aklan, is
evident by the nito products which find its way known for its red clay, which the natives use to
into the export market. make pots, vases, and various novelty items.
Because of this abundant supply provided by
nature, the people of Lezo has a means of
livelihood.
Aside from piña, abaca abounds in Aklan.
Innovations were made out of this fabric to
suit the demanding supply of the fashion
market. Dyed abaca cloths are made into
place mats, bags, wall decors, fans, etc.
Aklan is famous for its loomweaving industry.
Piña, which is considered as the queen of
Philippine Fabrics, abound in Aklan and is
painstakingly hand-woven by the natives
Unveiling of the Quality Seal for Woven Cloths of
Aklan by
First Lady Elizabeth Marquez,
Mrs. Lulu Miraflores and
DTI-Aklan PD Ermelinda P. Pollentes Aklan Quality Seal (approved by the IPO, 13 May
2006)
typical booth stand in the Fiberfest
and
Fire Incidence 28
- Dalagsa-an Hydropower
Project Location: Libacao, Contact Person: Gov. Carlito S. Marquez
Aklan
Est. Proj. Cost: P 3.0 B
Programs and Projects
1. Aklan River Rehabilitation Project
2. Farm to Market Roads and Bridges
3. Technical Assistance on the formulation of the Local Environment Code
4. Updating of the Provincial Comprehensive Land Use Plan
5. Biophysical Survey and assessment characterization of Aklan watershed
and Forest Reserve
6. Geographical information system (GIS) program
7. Ecological Waste Management
8. Abaca Pulp Mill
9. Solid Waste Management
10. Flood Control Project
11. Timbaban Hydro-Electric Power Project
12. Construction of Rubber Dam
13. Technology
14. Local governance