1.introduction To .Net Framework

Introduction to .
NET Framework
What is .NET Framework ?
Components of Framework
Common Language Runtime. (CLR) CLR Execution Model CLR Services.
Common Type System

Common Language Specification Base Class Library Win Forms Web Forms Web Services ADO. Net
http://rgcetmca2.blogspot.com
.NET is a Microsoft Product.
.NET is a Framework.
Microsoft uses Visual Studio applications like
Console application Windows application Web Applications and Web Services.
to Create , Debug
and Deploy all .NET
NET Framework manages all aspects of program like ;

Allocation of memory. Reallocation of memory resources that are not used. Managing execution of the application.
.NET Framework is designed for cross-language compatibility.
Common Language Runtime

Common Type System Common Language Specification
.NET Base Class Libraries Web Forms Web Services
Windows Forms
ADO.Net
CLR is the heart of .NET Framework. Execution environment for code written in .NET Framework. The CLR works with every language available for the .NET Framework. But CLR is not a common compiler for all .NET compatible languages.
Code developed in a .NET language is compiled by the individual
language
compiler
into
an
intermediate
format
called
Intermediate Language (IL) Also called as Microsoft Intermediate Language (MSIL). At runtime, this IL code generated by the compiler is compiled by the CLR (just-in-time (JIT compiler)) into native code or Managed Code. Unmanaged code does not execute under the Common Language Runtime. Thus, all Windows programs prior to the creation of the .NET Framework use unmanaged code.
Memory allocation Conversion of MSIL to native code Garbage collection (which helps avoid memory leaks), Code verification Code access security Thread management, enforcing type-safety, and many other
tasks.
CTS defines how data types are going to be declared and
managed in runtime.
In .NET Framework, System.Object is the common base type from where all the other types are derived.
The Common Type System performs the following functions:

Automatic integration of multiple languages, Type safety
High performance code execution.

Provides an object-oriented model. Standardizes the conventions that all the languages must follow.
A superset of the data types used by most modern programming languages
Language keywords map to common CTS classes
CLS is a specification that defines the rules to support
language integration in such a way that programs written in

any language, can interoperate with one another. The CLS is a subset CLR, as well as a set of rules that language
and compiler designers must follow.

CLS provides the ability to inherit classes written in one .NET language in any other .NET language and cross-language debugging. The rules defined by the CLS apply only to publicly exposed features of a class.
Also called as Framework Class Library (FCL) FCL is a set of reusable object-oriented classes that provide basic platform functionality, such as ; Data access classes of ADO.NET File system utility classes networking classes (ex: DNS resolution) and
other network-related functionality etc.,

Developers can use the base classes directly or derive from these classes to provide customized functionality.
All objects of BCL originate from class System
Some of the BCL are mentioned below;

System Root for all namespaces System.Data Database classes System.Text String manipulation System.IO File I/O System.Windows.Forms Windows Forms System.Web Web Forms System.XML XML elements
For developing traditional Windows GUI applications, the .NET
Framework provides Windows Forms.

System.Windows.Forms. Windows Forms provides rich controls that uses object-oriented capabilities of the .NET Framework. Another important advance with Windows Forms is that we now have a single GUI library and forms designer for all of the supported languages.
Whether you program in VB, C++, or one of the newer languages such as C#, you'll be using the same classes, methods, and events, since they all use the same class library: System.Windows.Forms.
Developing Web Applications. Provides ASP. Net developer the same drag and drop development Web Forms convenience improve the enjoyed speed of by Visual Basic by developers for years. development encapsulating frequently used features into server controls. Controls are declared using a tag-based syntax similar to HTML and XML. VS2005 provides inbuilt web server WEBDAVE
To build a SOA. (Service Oriented Architecture) Web services can make the task of application-toapplication integration easier.
ADO. Net (Active X Data Object) is used for data access and manipulate protocol, which enables us to work with data on the internet. ADO.NET is similar to ADO, but better factored. Supports two styles of data access. Disconnected
Forward-only, read-only access

Supports data binding

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1.introduction To .Net Framework

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Copyright:

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Introduction to .

What is .NET Framework ?

Common Type System

.NET is a Microsoft Product.

and Deploy all .NET

NET Framework manages all aspects of program like ;

.NET Framework is designed for cross-language compatibility.

Common Language Runtime

.NET Base Class Libraries Web Forms Web Services

Code developed in a .NET language is compiled by the individual

CTS defines how data types are going to be declared and

The Common Type System performs the following functions:

High performance code execution.

A superset of the data types used by most modern programming languages

Language keywords map to common CTS classes

CLS is a specification that defines the rules to support

language integration in such a way that programs written in

and compiler designers must follow.

other network-related functionality etc.,

All objects of BCL originate from class System

Some of the BCL are mentioned below;

For developing traditional Windows GUI applications, the .NET

Framework provides Windows Forms.

Forward-only, read-only access

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