MSDS 2,4-Dinitrofluorobenzene

DINI RAHMAWATI

PENGERTIAN MSDS

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TUJUAN

Untuk informasi acuan bagi para pekerja dan supervisor yang menangani langsung dan mengelola bahan kimia berbahaya dalam industri maupun laboratorium kimia

HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION

Potential Acute Health Effects: Very hazardous in case of ingestion, of inhalation. Hazardous in case of skin contact (corrosive, irritant, permeator), of eye contact (irritant). Severe over-exposure can result in death. Potential Chronic Health Effects: Very hazardous in case of ingestion. Hazardous in case of skin contact (corrosive, irritant, permeator), of eye contact (irritant), of inhalation. CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS: Not available. MUTAGENIC EFFECTS: Not available. TERATOGENIC EFFECTS: Not available. DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY: Not available. Repeated exposure to an highly toxic material may produce general deterioration of health by an accumulation in one or many human organs.

FIRST AID MEASURES

Eye Contact: Check for and remove any contact lenses. Do not use an eye ointment. Seek medical attention. Skin Contact: If the chemical got onto the clothed portion of the body, remove the contaminated clothes as quickly as possible, protecting your own hands and body. Place the victim under a deluge shower. If the chemical got on the victim's exposed skin, such as the hands : Gently and thoroughly wash the contaminated skin with running water and non-abrasive soap. Be particularly careful to clean folds, crevices, creases and groin. If irritation persists, seek medical attention. Wash contaminated clothing before reusing.

FIRST AID MEASURES...

Serious Skin Contact: Wash with a disinfectant soap and cover the contaminated skin with an anti-bacterial cream. Seek immediate medical attention. Inhalation: Allow the victim to rest in a well ventilated area. Seek immediate medical attention. Serious Inhalation: Evacuate the victim to a safe area as soon as possible. Loosen tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or waistband. If breathing is difficult, administer oxygen. If the victim is not breathing, perform mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. WARNING: It may be hazardous to the person providing aid to give mouth-to-mouth resuscitation when the inhaled material is toxic, infectious or corrosive. Seek immediate medical attention.

FIRST AID MEASURES...

Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. Examine the lips and mouth to ascertain whether the tissues are damaged, a possible indication that the toxic material was ingested; the absence of such signs, however, is not conclusive. Loosen tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or waistband. If the victim is not breathing, perform mouth-tomouth resuscitation. Seek immediate medical attention. Serious Ingestion: Not available.

FIRE AND EXPLOSION DATA

Flammability of the Product: May be combustible at high temperature. Auto-Ignition Temperature: Not available. Flash Points: CLOSED CUP: 110C (230F). Flammable Limits: Not available. Products of Combustion: These products are carbon oxides (CO, CO2), nitrogen oxides (NO, NO2...), halogenated compounds.

FIRE AND EXPLOSION DATA...

Fire Hazards in Presence of Various Substances: Not available. Explosion Hazards in Presence of Various Substances: Risks of explosion of the product in presence of mechanical impact: Not available. Risks of explosion of the product in presence of static discharge: Not available. Fire Fighting Media and Instructions: SMALL FIRE: Use DRY chemical powder. LARGE FIRE: Use water spray, fog or foam. Do not use water jet. Special Remarks on Fire Hazards: Not available. Special Remarks on Explosion Hazards: Not available.

ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES

Small Spill: Use appropriate tools to put the spilled solid in a convenient waste disposal container. Large Spill: If the product is in its solid form: Use a shovel to put the material into a convenient waste disposal container. If the product is in its liquid form: Absorb with an inert material and put the spilled material in an appropriate waste disposal.

EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION

Engineering Controls: Use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to keep airborne levels below recommended exposure limits. If user operations generate dust, fume or mist, use ventilation to keep exposure to airborne contaminants below the exposure limit. Personal Protection: Splash goggles. Lab coat. Dust respirator. Be sure to use an approved/certified respirator or equivalent. Gloves.

EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION

Personal Protection in Case of a Large Spill: Splash goggles. Full suit. Dust respirator. Boots. Gloves. A self contained breathing apparatus should be used to avoid inhalation of the product. Suggested protective clothing might not be sufficient; consult a specialist BEFORE handling this product. Exposure Limits: Not available.

PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Physical state and appearance: Solid. Odor: Not available. Taste: Not available. Molecular Weight: 186.1 g/mole Color: Not available. pH (1% soln/water): Not applicable. Boiling Point: 296C (564.8F)

PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Melting Point: 25.8C (78.4F) Critical Temperature: Not available. Specific Gravity: 1.4718 (Water = 1) Vapor Pressure: Not applicable. Vapor Density: Not available. Volatility: Not available. Odor Threshold: Not available. Water/Oil Dist. Coeff.: Not available. Ionicity (in Water): Not available. Dispersion Properties: Not available. Solubility: Insoluble in cold water.

STABILITY AND REACTIVITY DATA

Stability: The product is stable. Instability Temperature: Not available. Conditions of Instability: Not available. Incompatibility with various substances: Not available. Corrosivity: Non-corrosive in presence of glass. Special Remarks on Reactivity: Not available. Special Remarks on Corrosivity: Not available.