Load Flow With Capacitor

ETAP
Project:
6.0.0
Location:
Page:
Date:
07-04-2012
Contract:
SN:
12345678
Engineer:
Revision:
Base
Config.:
Normal
Filename:
Study Case: LF
domafinal
Electrical Transient Analyzer Program

Load Flow Analysis
Loading Category (1):
Design
Generation Category (1):
Design
Load Diversity Factor:
None
Swing
V-Control
Load
Total
23
24
XFMR2
XFMR3
Reactor
Line/Cable
Impedance
Tie PD
Total
23
23
Number of Buses:
Number of Branches:
Method of Solution:
Newton-Raphson Method
Maximum No. of Iteration:
99
Precision of Solution:
0.0001000
System Frequency:
50 Hz
Unit System:
Metric
Project Filename:
domafinal
Output Filename:
C:\ETAP 600\domafinal\Untitled.lfr
ETAP
Project:
6.0.0
Location:
Page:
Date:
07-04-2012
Contract:
SN:
12345678
Engineer:
Revision:
Base
Config.:
Normal
Filename:
Study Case: LF
domafinal
Adjustments
Apply
Tolerance
Individual
Adjustments
/Global
Transformer Impedance:
Yes
Individual
Reactor Impedance:
Yes
Individual
Overload Heater Resistance:
No
Transmission Line Length:
No
Cable Length:
No
Apply
Individual
Adjustments
/Global
Transmission Line Resistance:
Yes
Individual
Cable Resistance:
Yes
Individual
Temperature Correction
Percent
Degree C
ETAP
Project:
6.0.0
Location:
Page:
Date:
07-04-2012
Contract:
SN:
12345678
Engineer:
Revision:
Base
Config.:
Normal
Filename:
Study Case: LF
domafinal
Bus Input Data

Load
Bus
ID
Constant kVA
Initial Voltage
kV
Sub-sys
% Mag.
Ang.
Bus1
20.000
Bus2
20.000
Bus3
Bus4
MW
100.0
0.0
100.0
0.0
0.020
0.015
20.000
100.0
0.0
0.427
0.281
20.000
100.0
0.0
0.215
0.083
Bus5
20.000
100.0
0.0
0.640
0.464
Bus6
20.000
100.0
0.0
0.520
0.390
Bus7
20.000
100.0
0.0
0.252
Bus8
20.000
100.0
0.0
Bus9
20.000
100.0
0.0
Bus10
20.000
100.0
Bus11
20.000
100.0
Bus12
20.000
100.0
0.0
Bus13
20.000
100.0
Bus14
20.000
100.0
Bus15
20.000
Bus16
20.000
Bus17
20.000
Bus18
Bus19
Constant Z
Mvar
MW
Constant I
Mvar
MW
0.000
-0.100
0.000
-0.300
0.156
0.000
-0.200
0.893
0.554
0.000
-0.200
0.264
0.097
0.0
0.277
0.234
0.000
-0.200
0.0
0.157
0.074
0.0
0.323
0.201
0.0
0.156
0.055
100.0
0.0
0.085
0.053
100.0
0.0
0.322
0.233
0.000
-0.200
100.0
0.0
0.085
0.053
20.000
100.0
0.0
0.618
0.415
0.000
-0.300
20.000
100.0
0.0
Bus20
20.000
100.0
0.0
0.370
0.229
Bus21
20.000
100.0
0.0
0.123
0.045
Bus22
20.000
100.0
0.0
0.277
0.086
Bus23
20.000
100.0
0.0
0.933
0.613
0.000
-0.300
Bus24
20.000
100.0
0.0
0.454
0.337
0.000
-0.300
7.411
4.668
0.000
-2.100
Total Number of Buses: 24
Generation Bus
ID
Bus1
kV
20.000
Voltage
Type
Swing
Sub-sys
1
Generation
% Mag.
Angle
100.0
0.0
MW
0.000
Mvar
0.000
Generic
Mvar
0.000
MW
0.000
Mvar Limits
% PF
Max
Min
0.000
Mvar
0.000
ETAP
Project:
6.0.0
Location:
Page:
Date:
07-04-2012
Contract:
SN:
12345678
Engineer:
Revision:
Base
Config.:
Normal
Filename:
Study Case: LF
domafinal
Line/Cable Input Data

Ohms or Siemens/1000 m per Conductor (Cable) or per Phase (Line)
Length
Line/Cable
ID
Library
Size
Adj. (m)
% Tol.
#/Phase
T (C)
Line1
3250.0
0.0
75
0.192970
0.144000
Line2
300.0
0.0
75
0.176034
0.236121
Line3
5.0
0.0
75
0.283300
0.380000
Line4
208.0
0.0
75
0.283300
0.120000
Line5
1000.0
0.0
75
0.283300
0.380000
Line6
500.0
0.0
75
0.283300
0.120000
Line7
600.0
0.0
75
0.283300
0.120000
Line8
450.0
0.0
75
0.459610
0.235560
Line9
400.0
0.0
75
0.680000
0.380000
Line10
1000.0
0.0
75
0.680000
0.380000
Line11
500.0
0.0
75
0.680000
0.380000
Line12
400.0
0.0
75
0.680000
0.380000
Line13
800.0
0.0
75
0.680000
0.380000
Line14
200.0
0.0
75
0.680000
0.380000
Line15
700.0
0.0
75
0.422532
0.236121
Line16
100.0
0.0
75
0.680000
0.380000
Line17
90.0
0.0
75
0.680000
0.380000
Line18
500.0
0.0
75
0.680000
0.380000
Line19
800.0
0.0
75
0.680000
0.380000
Line20
950.0
0.0
75
0.680000
0.380000
Line21
250.0
0.0
75
0.680000
0.380000
Line22
302.0
0.0
75
0.680000
0.380000
Line23
500.0
0.0
75
0.680000
0.380000
Line / Cable resistances are listed at the specified temperatures.
ETAP
Project:
6.0.0
Location:
Page:
Date:
07-04-2012
Contract:
SN:
12345678
Engineer:
Revision:
Base
Config.:
Normal
Filename:
Study Case: LF
domafinal
Branch Connections
CKT/Branch
Connected Bus ID
ID
Type
From Bus
% Impedance, Pos. Seq., 100 MVA Base

To Bus
Line1
Line
Bus1
Bus2
15.68
11.70
19.56
Line2
Line
Bus2
Bus3
1.32
1.77
2.21
Line3
Line
Bus3
Bus4
0.04
0.05
0.06
Line4
Line
Bus4
Bus5
1.47
0.62
1.60
Line5
Line
Bus5
Bus6
7.08
9.50
11.85
Line6
Line
Bus6
Bus7
3.54
1.50
3.85
Line7
Line
Bus7
Bus8
4.25
1.80
4.62
Line8
Line
Bus8
Bus9
5.17
2.65
5.81
Line9
Line
Bus9
Bus10
6.80
3.80
7.79
Line10
Line
Bus9
Bus11
17.00
9.50
19.47
Line11
Line
Bus11
Bus12
8.50
4.75
9.74
Line12
Line
Bus12
Bus13
6.80
3.80
7.79
Line13
Line
Bus14
Bus12
13.60
7.60
15.58
Line14
Line
Bus15
Bus14
3.40
1.90
3.89
Line15
Line
Bus16
Bus15
7.39
4.13
8.47
Line16
Line
Bus17
Bus16
1.70
0.95
1.95
Line17
Line
Bus18
Bus17
1.53
0.86
1.75
Line18
Line
Bus19
Bus18
8.50
4.75
9.74
Line19
Line
Bus19
Bus20
13.60
7.60
15.58
Line20
Line
Bus21
Bus20
16.15
9.03
18.50
Line21
Line
Bus22
Bus21
4.25
2.38
4.87
Line22
Line
Bus19
Bus23
5.13
2.87
5.88
Line23
Line
Bus23
Bus24
8.50
4.75
9.74
ETAP
Project:
6.0.0
Location:
Page:
Date:
07-04-2012
Contract:
SN:
12345678
Engineer:
Revision:
Base
Config.:
Normal
Filename:
Study Case: LF
domafinal
LOAD FLOW REPORT
Bus
Voltage
Generation
Load
Load Flow
XFMR
kV
% Mag.
* Bus1
20.000
100.000
0.0
7.704
2.955
Bus2
7.704
2.955
238.2
93.4
Bus2
20.000
98.447
-0.3
0.020
0.015
Bus1
-7.597
-2.875
238.2
93.5
Bus3
7.577
2.860
237.5
93.6
Bus2
-7.568
-2.848
237.5
93.6
ID
Ang.
MW
Mvar
MW
Mvar
ID
Bus3
20.000
98.294
-0.3
0.427
0.184
Bus4
20.000
98.291
-0.3
0.215
0.083
Bus5
20.000
98.170
-0.3
0.640
0.175
Bus6
20.000
97.486
-0.6
0.520
0.390
Bus7
20.000
97.248
-0.6
Bus8
20.000
96.972
-0.6
Bus9
20.000
96.685
-0.6
0.252
-0.033
0.893
0.366
0.264
0.097
MW
Mvar
Amp
% PF
Bus4
7.141
2.664
223.8
93.7
Bus3
-7.141
-2.663
223.8
93.7
Bus5
6.926
2.580
217.1
93.7
Bus4
-6.917
-2.577
217.1
93.7
Bus6
6.277
2.402
197.6
93.4
Bus5
-6.244
-2.357
197.6
93.6
Bus7
5.724
1.967
179.2
94.6
Bus6
-5.710
-1.962
179.2
94.6
Bus8
5.458
1.995
172.5
93.9
Bus7
-5.443
-1.988
172.5
93.9
Bus9
4.550
1.622
143.8
94.2
Bus8
-4.537
-1.616
143.8
94.2
Bus10
0.277
0.047
8.4
98.6
Bus11
3.996
1.472
127.2
93.8
Bus10
20.000
96.664
-0.6
0.277
0.047
Bus9
-0.277
-0.047
8.4
98.6
Bus11
20.000
95.838
-0.7
0.157
0.074
Bus9
-3.963
-1.453
127.2
93.9
Bus12
3.806
1.379
121.9
94.0
Bus11
-3.791
-1.371
121.9
94.0
Bus13
0.323
0.201
11.5
84.9
Bus12
20.000
95.432
-0.7
Bus14
3.468
1.170
110.7
94.8
Bus13
20.000
95.401
-0.7
0.323
0.201
Bus12
-0.323
-0.201
11.5
84.9
Bus14
20.000
94.845
-0.8
0.156
0.055
Bus12
-3.448
-1.158
110.7
94.8
Bus15
3.292
1.103
105.7
94.8
Bus14
-3.288
-1.101
105.7
94.8
Bus16
3.203
1.048
102.7
95.0
Bus15
-3.193
-1.043
102.7
95.1
Bus17
2.871
0.988
92.8
94.6
Bus16
-2.869
-0.987
92.8
94.6
Bus18
2.784
0.934
89.9
94.8
Bus17
-2.783
-0.933
89.9
94.8
Bus19
2.165
0.785
70.5
94.0
Bus18
-2.160
-0.782
70.5
94.0
Bus15
Bus16
Bus17
Bus18
Bus19
20.000
20.000
20.000
20.000
20.000
94.705
94.409
94.348
94.294
94.059
-0.8
-0.8
-0.9
-0.9
-0.9
0.085
0.322
0.085
0.618
0.053
0.055
0.053
0.148
% Tap
ETAP
Project:
6.0.0
Location:
Page:
Date:
07-04-2012
Contract:
SN:
12345678
Engineer:
Revision:
Base
Config.:
Normal
Filename:
Study Case: LF
domafinal
Bus
ID
Voltage
kV
% Mag.
Generation
Ang.
MW
Load
Mvar
MW
Load Flow
Mvar
Bus20
20.000
93.919
-0.9
0.370
0.229
Bus21
20.000
93.837
-0.9
0.123
0.045
ID
MW
XFMR
Mvar
Amp
% PF
Bus20
0.771
0.361
26.1
90.6
Bus23
1.388
0.421
44.5
95.7
Bus19
-0.770
-0.360
26.1
90.6
Bus21
0.400
0.131
12.9
95.0
Bus20
-0.400
-0.131
12.9
95.0
Bus22
0.277
0.086
8.9
95.5
Bus22
20.000
93.822
-0.9
0.277
0.086
Bus21
-0.277
-0.086
8.9
95.5
Bus23
20.000
93.971
-0.9
0.933
0.348
Bus19
-1.387
-0.421
44.5
95.7
Bus24
0.454
0.072
14.1
98.8
Bus23
-0.454
-0.072
14.1
98.8
Bus24
20.000
93.926
-0.9
* Indicates a voltage regulated bus ( voltage controlled or swing type machine connected to it)
# Indicates a bus with a load mismatch of more than 0.1 MVA
0.454
0.072
% Tap
ETAP
Project:
6.0.0
Location:
Page:
Date:
07-04-2012
Contract:
SN:
12345678
Engineer:
Revision:
Base
Config.:
Normal
Filename:
Study Case: LF
domafinal
Bus Loading Summary Report
Directly Connected Load

Constant kVA
Bus
ID
kV
Rated Amp
MW
Constant Z
Mvar
MW
Total Bus Load
Constant I
Mvar
MW
Generic
Mvar
MW
Mvar
MVA
% PF
Amp
Bus1
20.000
8.251
93.4
238.2
Bus2
20.000
0.020
0.015
8.123
93.5
238.2
Bus3
20.000
0.427
0.281
-0.097
8.121
93.2
238.5
Bus4
20.000
0.215
0.083
7.621
93.7
223.8
Bus5
20.000
0.640
0.464
-0.289
7.487
92.4
220.2
Bus6
20.000
0.520
0.390
6.674
93.6
197.6
Bus7
20.000
0.252
0.156
-0.189
6.102
93.6
181.1
Bus8
20.000
0.893
0.554
-0.188
5.862
92.9
174.5
Bus9
20.000
0.264
0.097
4.817
94.2
143.8
Bus10
20.000
0.277
0.234
-0.187
0.363
76.4
10.8
Bus11
20.000
0.157
0.074
4.221
93.9
127.2
Bus12
20.000
4.031
94.0
121.9
Bus13
20.000
0.323
0.201
0.380
84.9
11.5
Bus14
20.000
0.156
0.055
3.638
94.8
110.7
Bus15
20.000
0.085
0.053
3.467
94.8
105.7
Bus16
20.000
0.322
0.233
-0.178
3.419
93.4
104.5
Bus17
20.000
0.085
0.053
3.034
94.6
92.8
Bus18
20.000
0.618
0.415
-0.267
3.031
91.8
92.8
Bus19
20.000
2.297
94.0
70.5
Bus20
20.000
0.370
0.229
0.850
90.6
26.1
Bus21
20.000
0.123
0.045
0.421
95.0
12.9
Bus22
20.000
0.277
0.086
0.290
95.5
8.9
Bus23
20.000
0.933
0.613
-0.265
1.547
89.7
47.5
Bus24
20.000
0.454
0.337
-0.265
0.565
80.3
17.4
* Indicates operating load of a bus exceeds the bus critical limit ( 100.0% of the Continuous Ampere rating).
# Indicates operating load of a bus exceeds the bus marginal limit ( 95.0% of the Continuous Ampere rating).
Percent
Loading
ETAP
Project:
6.0.0
Location:
Page:
Date:
07-04-2012
Contract:
SN:
12345678
Engineer:
Revision:
Base
Config.:
Normal
Filename:
Study Case: LF
domafinal
Branch Loading Summary Report
Transformer
CKT / Branch
ID
Cable & Reactor

Type
Ampacity
(Amp)
* Indicates a branch with operating load exceeding the branch capability.
Loading
Amp
Capability
(MVA)
Loading (input)
MVA
Loading (output)
MVA
ETAP
Project:
6.0.0
Location:
Page:
10
Date:
07-04-2012
Contract:
SN:
12345678
Engineer:
Revision:
Base
Config.:
Normal
Filename:
Study Case: LF
domafinal
Branch Losses Summary Report
CKT / Branch
ID
From-To Bus Flow

MW
Mvar
To-From Bus Flow

MW
Mvar
Losses
kW
% Bus Voltage
kvar
Vd
% Drop
in Vmag
From
To
Line1
7.704
2.955
-7.597
-2.875
106.7
79.6
100.0
98.4
1.55
Line2
7.577
2.860
-7.568
-2.848
8.9
12.0
98.4
98.3
0.15
Line3
7.141
2.664
-7.141
-2.663
0.2
0.3
98.3
98.3
0.00
Line4
6.926
2.580
-6.917
-2.577
8.3
3.5
98.3
98.2
0.12
Line5
6.277
2.402
-6.244
-2.357
33.2
44.5
98.2
97.5
0.68
Line6
5.724
1.967
-5.710
-1.962
13.7
5.8
97.5
97.2
0.24
Line7
5.458
1.995
-5.443
-1.988
15.2
6.4
97.2
97.0
0.28
Line8
4.550
1.622
-4.537
-1.616
12.8
6.6
97.0
96.7
0.29
Line9
0.277
0.047
-0.277
-0.047
0.1
0.0
96.7
96.7
0.02
Line10
3.996
1.472
-3.963
-1.453
33.0
18.4
96.7
95.8
0.85
Line11
3.806
1.379
-3.791
-1.371
15.2
8.5
95.8
95.4
0.41
Line12
0.323
0.201
-0.323
-0.201
0.1
0.1
95.4
95.4
0.03
Line13
3.468
1.170
-3.448
-1.158
20.0
11.2
95.4
94.8
0.59
Line14
3.292
1.103
-3.288
-1.101
4.6
2.5
94.8
94.7
0.14
Line15
3.203
1.048
-3.193
-1.043
9.4
5.2
94.7
94.4
0.30
Line16
2.871
0.988
-2.869
-0.987
1.8
1.0
94.4
94.3
0.06
Line17
2.784
0.934
-2.783
-0.933
1.5
0.8
94.3
94.3
0.05
Line18
2.165
0.785
-2.160
-0.782
5.1
2.8
94.3
94.1
0.23
Line19
0.771
0.361
-0.770
-0.360
1.1
0.6
94.1
93.9
0.14
Line22
1.388
0.421
-1.387
-0.421
1.2
0.7
94.1
94.0
0.09
Line20
0.400
0.131
-0.400
-0.131
0.3
0.2
93.9
93.8
0.08
Line21
0.277
0.086
-0.277
-0.086
0.0
0.0
93.8
93.8
0.01
Line23
0.454
0.072
-0.454
-0.072
0.2
0.1
94.0
93.9
0.04
292.5
211.0
ETAP
Project:
6.0.0
Location:
Page:
11
Date:
07-04-2012
Contract:
SN:
12345678
Engineer:
Revision:
Base
Config.:
Normal
Filename:
Study Case: LF
domafinal
Alert Summary Report

% Alert Settings
Marginal
Critical
Loading
Bus
100.0
95.0
Cable
100.0
95.0
Reactor
100.0
95.0
Line
100.0
95.0
Transformer
100.0
95.0
Panel
100.0
95.0
Protective Device
100.0
95.0
Generator
100.0
95.0
OverVoltage
105.0
102.0
UnderVoltage
95.0
98.0
OverExcited (Q Max.)
100.0
95.0
UnderExcited (Q Min.)
100.0
Bus Voltage
Generator Excitation
Critical Report
Device ID
Type
Condition
Rating/Limit
Unit
Operating
% Operating
Phase Type
Bus14
Bus
Under Voltage
20.000
kV
18.969
94.8
3-Phase
Bus15
Bus
Under Voltage
20.000
kV
18.941
94.7
3-Phase
Bus16
Bus
Under Voltage
20.000
kV
18.882
94.4
3-Phase
Bus17
Bus
Under Voltage
20.000
kV
18.870
94.3
3-Phase
Bus18
Bus
Under Voltage
20.000
kV
18.859
94.3
3-Phase
Bus19
Bus
Under Voltage
20.000
kV
18.812
94.1
3-Phase
Bus20
Bus
Under Voltage
20.000
kV
18.784
93.9
3-Phase
Bus21
Bus
Under Voltage
20.000
kV
18.767
93.8
3-Phase
Bus22
Bus
Under Voltage
20.000
kV
18.764
93.8
3-Phase
Bus23
Bus
Under Voltage
20.000
kV
18.794
94.0
3-Phase
Bus24
Bus
Under Voltage
20.000
kV
18.785
93.9
3-Phase
Marginal Report
Device ID
Bus10
Type
Bus
Condition
Under Voltage
Rating/Limit
20.000
Unit
kV
Operating
19.333
% Operating
96.7
Phase Type
3-Phase
ETAP
Project:
6.0.0
Location:
Page:
12
Date:
07-04-2012
Contract:
SN:
12345678
Engineer:
Revision:
Base
Config.:
Normal
Filename:
Study Case: LF
domafinal
Marginal Report
Device ID
Type
Condition
Rating/Limit
Unit
Operating
% Operating
Phase Type
Bus11
Bus
Under Voltage
20.000
kV
19.168
95.8
3-Phase
Bus12
Bus
Under Voltage
20.000
kV
19.086
95.4
3-Phase
Bus13
Bus
Under Voltage
20.000
kV
19.080
95.4
3-Phase
Bus6
Bus
Under Voltage
20.000
kV
19.497
97.5
3-Phase
Bus7
Bus
Under Voltage
20.000
kV
19.450
97.2
3-Phase
Bus8
Bus
Under Voltage
20.000
kV
19.394
97.0
3-Phase
Bus9
Bus
Under Voltage
20.000
kV
19.337
96.7
3-Phase
ETAP
Project:
6.0.0
Location:
Page:
13
Date:
07-04-2012
Contract:
SN:
12345678
Engineer:
Revision:
Base
Config.:
Normal
Filename:
Study Case: LF
domafinal
SUMMARY OF TOTAL GENERATION , LOADING & DEMAND
MW
Mvar
MVA
% PF
Source (Swing Buses):
7.704
2.955
8.251
Source (Non-Swing Buses):
0.000
0.000
0.000
Total Demand:
7.704
2.955
8.251
93.37 Lagging
Total Motor Load:
7.411
4.668
8.759
84.61 Lagging
Total Static Load:
0.000
-1.924
1.924
0.00 Lagging
Total Constant I Load:
0.000
0.000
0.000
Total Generic Load:
0.000
0.000
0.000
Apparent Losses:
0.293
0.211
System Mismatch:
0.000
0.000
Number of Iterations: 3
93.37 Lagging

Load Flow With Capacitor

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Load Flow With Capacitor

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ETAP

Electrical Transient Analyzer Program

Generation Category (1):

Load Diversity Factor:

Maximum No. of Iteration:

Overload Heater Resistance:

Transmission Line Length:

Transmission Line Resistance:

Bus Input Data

Total Number of Buses: 24

Line/Cable Input Data

Line / Cable resistances are listed at the specified temperatures.

% Impedance, Pos. Seq., 100 MVA Base

LOAD FLOW REPORT

Bus Loading Summary Report

Directly Connected Load

Total Bus Load

Branch Loading Summary Report

Cable & Reactor

* Indicates a branch with operating load exceeding the branch capability.

Branch Losses Summary Report

From-To Bus Flow

To-From Bus Flow

Alert Summary Report

SUMMARY OF TOTAL GENERATION , LOADING & DEMAND

Source (Swing Buses):

Source (Non-Swing Buses):

Total Motor Load:

Total Static Load:

Total Constant I Load:

Total Generic Load:

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