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Alexandria University Hy jssay) Haady
Faculty of Engineering deasigh Us
Civil Engng. Department Fyn Lag pad
Suly, 2014 2014 saw
Course title & Number:Nonlinear GES GERD AT a9 Ey pad
Analysis of Structures 02611 2611 cia
MsSe. & Ph.D. Course BhygiSay peaabat Kya ll Mia
‘Time allowed: 3 Hr.
Answer the following questions and give neat sketches as you can:
1-(a) What’s meant by : nonlinear analysis, convergence tolerance, and current
Stiffness parameter.
(b) Mention different types of structural behaviors and explain the importance of
Nonlinear analysis.
(c) Mention different sources of nonlinearity in structural analysis.
2-(a) Explain steps of matrix nonlinear analysis.
(b) Explain different types of convergence techniques for nonlinear analysis.
(©) Derive an expression for nonlinear stiffness matrix in nonlinear geometry
analysis, kg , for bar and beam element showing the terms in strains which
cause the nonlinearity.
3-(a) What’s meant by : elasticity matrix, constitutive relation, flow rule and
Hardening rule.
(b) Establish the elasticity matrix for plain stress element showing the stress and
Strain tensors of the element.
(©) Explain different ways to define yielding criteria for ductile and brittle
material.
Best Wishes
Exam Committee: __Lecturer Name___, Prof Dr. MT. ELKATT
a)Structural Eng. Dept. ~
Alexandria University
Post Graduate
Faculty of Engineering
Quality Control in the Construction Process
Final Exam (June, 201p) . (02-630) Time Allowed: 2 Hrs.
Question 1 (30%) -
a. What are the differences between early quality and TQM?
b. Classify and mention all the types of the modern quality?
c. Compare between Deming's Approach and Juran's Approach?
Question 2 (70%)
A small project consist of three activities as shown in the following table:
‘Quality | Quality | Quality
v| B| Ss zg Indicator | Indicator | Indicator
&| 2] & gs is i i i
elg] =] 8] aie [8 se eee te
zielglelslaiSi #]a] § jzeé
§)/S/8) 8/8) 8/31 8) 8) & 88s g g §
Zils S/3/§/ 2) ©) 8] S |FFHR5/2 |S | [SE |S
5 eq Els)! 8 |22)s312 ISJs iste ls
Bl sl SiS/ 2] a's) 2) 3s) $ /salfeis Sas Jsasiss
S/S) 8) 8) 8) S/S) S] S| § (SSE IS aes Beals ae
afer CSlLrlrr Cllr Sr, ree
sy] )% S/s/ =F) 2) 2/8 [2 |S (ESS ESS [ES
&el/ei ls = BIS FS FS
gis & & & 2
de |
7 Ta ]raoo | 300] 150 7 a
al~|-|~|] =| 2 [sm] 130 [950 | 150 | 100 | 033 | 0.70) #2 Jo30| 90 | -
3 100 | 900 | 00 | 90 7% 8 :
B ss | 2 1 1 |1920| 160 |5004 | 3000 | 50 | 0.41 | 0.50] 97 [0.35 | 71 | 0.15 | 77
1 70 {5000 | 1500] 0 77 36 38
Cc |B} FF) 3 | 2] 4 |'] sag {3000 | 1200 | 100 0.26 | 0.60 7 0.20 | 35 0.20 n
Given: Number of repetitive stages equal to five stages, and project indirect cost 150 EGP per day.
fie
Itis required to select the optimal solution which sat
a. Time-Cost trade-off; (FSu322)u2 (SBeae~ S) * De?
b, Time-Quality trade-off; = tea eyxDe
c. Cost-Quality trade-off; (FSi) = TBisx” = (1 — S) * Dy!
d. Time-Cost-Quality trade-off. Sui®)a2 TBs’ + (1S) «Dat
Formulas may you need: (FSuie"m > (1 + SBS) * Dis*— De®
Zyt= Min D (18 = (FSi )n}
et
TB” 2 SSiux— Dy
TBiis” > FF ~ Dis?
Te=s * De D8 = Qu® + PR®
Tus” 2 SF ~ Ds + Dus")
Min (8 « Do (My! + De * R° + Bx") + (IC ¢ Z1°)} fuse es
x 7 a + ae In = Ex? — (Ex)
ik I 7
Good Luck
= Max OH wte «Ewes Q4)}
ot rt Dr. Remon F. AzizStructural Eng. Dept. - ©
Post Graduate
Alexandria University
Faculty of Engineering
Business Methods in Managing Construction
Final Exam (June, 2019) (02-520) ‘Time Allowed: 2 Hrs.
Question 1 ow
What is the difference between?
a. Cash out & Cash in;
b. Invoices & Advanced Payment;
¢. Optimistic duration & pessimistic duration;
4. Mean & Standard deviation; and
Question 2 0%)
The following table illustrates the activities of a small construction project:
‘Activity 1D | OD (Weeks) Most likely | Depends on
A 4 -
B 8 _-
A
c 10 B
E 8 B
ra
F 6 B
G 7 is
H 18 =
Itis required te
‘a. Ifa=0.5m and b = 3.0a; find the probability to finish this project at 20 weeks?
b. If probability equal to 90 % find the project duration that satisfy this probability?
Question 3 60%)
The following table illustrates the data of a small construction project:
Contract Item |Start Time] Finish Time | Cost (EGP) | Price (EGP)
Foundation 0 25 25,000 35,000
Skeleton 25 75 60,000 "75,000
Brickwork, 50. 100 15,000 720,000,
Finishing 5 125 30,000 40,000
‘Assume: A month has 25 days; Down Payment 20%; Retention is 10% until reaching 5% from contract
price; Invoices are prepared at the beginning of each month and payments are made in the
following month.
It is required to:
a. Draw the net cash flow;
b. Determine the maximum working capital.
Good Luck
Dr. Remon F. Aziz
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rE oa 0 getSTRUCTURAL ENGINEERING DIPLOMA -
CONCRETE DESIGN() |
Sauiny 12th, 2014 :
‘Conerete D. (1) (0704680)
ALEXANDRIA UNIVERSITY
FACULTY OF ENGINEERING
STRUCTURAL ENG. DEPT
TIME ALLOWED: 3 HOURS
jaca
BED! Das Go ale nT ALS Ae WAST Bg gold oe OF Byy po co lhl 2
FOR ALL QUESTIONS: :
* fy= 225 kg/cm’, ST 36/52 unless otherwise stated.
* Show all the calculation steps and use neat sketches to show your answers.
* Only A.C.1. Code is allqwed. '
ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS:
PART
J- State the influence of the following parameters on the ductility of the reinforced
concrete beams:
j-Compression steel iit Stirrups. , ili- Increasing main reinforcement
iv- Decreasing yield strength of main steel v- Increasing the beam width.
vi- Obiain a formula to give the balanced steel ratio, py. i
2-a For the beam shown in the Fig. (1) below it is required to calculate the following:
i- ff the beam concentrated load, P, in Fig.(1) has the total value of Ps =3.0 tons
and P,= 4.0 tons, calculate the beam section and reinforcements for a beam width
b =30 cm using ultimate design method.
Draw the M-@ relationships.
fii Calculate the Instantaneous and after five year deflection at beam mid-
span under the given concentrated loads at both service and ultimate loads
respectively
Fig. (1-a)
N.B: :
Stirrups are O10
mm @10 em
2b For the reinforced concrete section given in Question (2-2), a confinement of the
onerete section. on the compression side, was provided by providing a closed spaced
rectangular hoops of diameter @=10 mm 2t spacing s=100 mm along with other
Jongitudinal steel to hold the steel hopes in place, use the model recommended by
Kent and Park to obtain the unconfined and confined stress strain relationships, State
what would be the benefits of the section confinement?