Agrimatco Products § Dr. Mohamed Kamal Derbala [M.v.Sc, Therlogenology - Cairo University | ‘Animal Reproduction Research Institute Ultrasound Unit * 2009 v4 —_ (>) —} =) i} ax a (—} (>) — 8 & cn} a ON 4A “This book is inended tobe an easy and rapid veterinary manual forall veterinarians. It inlides four tranches Setcrinary insu medicine, infetoNs diseases, veterna usar and Veterinary theriogensogy. It is also provide with Some ptres for common diseases in Egyptian veterinary fed In addition, hey of ferential diagnosis and ist of ‘cernary and human drugs use in vetenary rice, On the cher hand, the most important information is writen in Arabic In other words, this book meets most of necds for all veterinarians. Fialy express my great rears all my teachers in The Faulty of Veterinary Medivine» Cairo University, Animal Reproduction Research Institute and union of veterinarians Dr. Mohamed Kamal Derbala Animal Reprodhcion Research ‘insti tras unit ‘Apa 2009-04-09 Gisa Esmail : moh derbalaftyahoo.com Tei 0100188190Ep “Teaches, bronchitis, peumonia Chronic aivelar emphysema Equine weticaria9 gaat 16 Udder abscess Foes of anal txt 2 ay ‘ [Veterinary Infetons Diseases Third eyelid Map " : i Rts pod ‘Theileriasis ‘83 Tall necrosis (Arraday Gey = ‘econ —Keerinary Therngenoiggs Pat ee doen Pei dome 84 porta nora s : tesa tere ebay eiaraeten Fd ; 5 Coavten pert tretane H coat Screeners 5 ides 88 Synchronization of estrous 2 Ease etc Siena eee 3 Senco > x Patten doce 2 Ot * esata 33 esaeee Tate 4 Intrauterine fetal death im Ma 3 er etteaton i Pe ptosis Se " renee Sica tt fects Ff ‘ eer % ‘% ere etu laser 1iy Rotel ener a | ie ‘s tz Use pate te ta to 104 Caesarian section = epee of tener ie tee Tobin tite mare a Stn etiam 1 nt al mira nf a Io) cata a | & farts iio very area mt | ait IM Musee se 8 tonite 1H Geet fermen i TL Stenosisor text orifice 13 References 2B Teat lame granatoms 4 45 Udder hemomns we .Gollon = 3.785 Lave tiny nr Man Veterinary Internal Medicine © General Information peered Catle ate clor-lind and have poor depth perception. They aso he afar of epping over pater Ths the reason ctl guards ares efetivewt ecpingeae one. + Heathy ctl spend considerable tine in steal ecunbene pavcubly after eating - They cam dik as mich as 10-15 gallons of water pr dy + Catlehave panoranie vision, which allows thet to ce almost 360° without turing their ead. However, vision a the ate edges is distorted. For this reason eal ar easily spooked, so soli det on working chutes wlll eae to he moved mor ely Cate: Horse: ia ‘Horses are unable 19 see objects directly infront of them; they should he approached from a 45° angle fiom ether shoulder ‘+ Horses are non-ruminant grazing animals whose digestive osm adapted frequent small + BiiBieseamerm aceerer onpuure pons Horses are usually handled from their lel sie, from a close but safe position (5° the shoulder) Coat ae TED ash 5, ‘+ Senually mature males have a powerful odor that comes from the ‘musk glands ontop ofthe head + When catching goats, always catch and secure the male fis, then proceed to cate the females. + Goat ae fstdous eaters and wil refuse food or water that has became soiled with feces or urine >)1 Case history: important for diagnosis and help n expectation of progress 2 Body temperate Camel sec Home a738C Cale see aff wsas€ ‘Sheep ta goat we Dog ad eat 339 |} Mucous membrane. CagiSirat naa and oral mucous membranes ae normally ray red ‘aegine nd pale roe red in ruminants paler» Anemia and wasting diseases 2. Composed. > Coli, fever and respiratory diseases 5 Eakanote > Septicemia and Blod parasites (in equine) © laene 5 Liver dlacases ~ Blood parasites- Hemolt conditions letras (Jaunie: Txere tefers wo yellow discoloration in the sclera and macous ‘membranes. I results from increased amounts of bru in tsues {Zod incensed serum bilirubin levels. indicates decreased secretion ‘St itabin with vero biliary tract disease or increased prediction St biibin with hemolytic anemia. Iteras seen with hepatic of SER Sy aaene lioness pele to hve et Shean tie heme The eon a OT CA Mlatccciin, Fat com syndrome, Lepanpirns, Amaplasmasis, Babe ht Bacilary Remoplobinurea and Fescois 4 Lymph modes: ‘Sock as presapular and_prefemoral > enlarged in Some vinl diseasex(LSD, Three day sickness, Levckosis and Blood parses) ‘S-Amscultation of the heart: “t-Normal lubb)...~. > is systolic sound due to contraction of the ewurices and chore of aio-venticular valves and the tension of tendenae. The second one i (diastolic) which is similar © wen > De to closure ofthe semilunar valves ® ‘8 Abormal sounds: » Murmurs > Arise rom the vues. {© Pencardal sounds occur in traumatic pericarditis [First tage (iy stage) Frictional sound. ‘Second stage (exudative tage)... > Dripping sound. 5d stage (mung tage), > mofing sound ‘e-Auseultation of the lung: The area of auscullation is defined by posterior angle ofthe scapula, ‘iecrama process ofthe ulna andthe second last intercostal space. Normal sounds by ausculation....2°V-sound of vesicular rund (rvevev) While Chesound of bronchial sound Abmormal respiratory sound: Dy rales, moist ales and Cripitant rales. Femptysematous sound... "Pulmonary emphysema and edema retonal sounds "Dry stage of pears 7 Nudominal examination: Ramen: left flank region normal ruminal movement (2-8) cyelew? min. ST Nbomanum: valuable fn eases of left sie displacement Splauning oe ting sound (mor Mid in nature ean be ear every 15min with ascuaton). + Grom etaminatin fea mater: rae amitian ica ce by Hod In hme 9 de ‘com ot cial ‘Cie ache ses 4 GS pinnae Meee ‘oa no Mocs in Ss loa. bo oda in he ess hematin io ea esi rc css SSNS au og hd Real ramntion i inorom the feces appears as casts chunks Tar mucouslike sheet. Common caLset “rnnssuscenton, Cocedoss om! Fibrin oF mucus: iri of yelloegrey material ®1. Awscllation ofthe rumen may be... Simple indigestion. 23, With distended rumen-=—-— Dough .-.-.plmpaction. => Bloat. ‘Tympanie... 3. None of the previows s0 it may be...» Chronic parasitism = SUF somal temperature © watery diambea Parasitic fpntrocmtntis of fasoliass. {'Feamine mouth cavity and teeth for any abnormalities. ‘The animal boy temperate increases in cases of bacterial, viral and ‘ond parm deme [ta showp snd goat rine in temp. Commonly with respira sdiccsom ———"——> Bronchitis, bronchopeumonia, Phan cunene comity Ge da sad tres (masta or pon pope one nto erm ae bea subnormal tempers Col bad prognosis, Spaisoning « ©, a CS eee ——— “amine the animal or 1. Respiratory signs > Bronchitis, bronchopmenmeni” Pharyngitis or pocumo-eteris 2, Masts —-—--» pole er, re an pa ; 1 Metra» recent parturition. ameness i in mb Sh cpl Lak OAs a te com at Sahai nase 4. Enertis——-—— ae with ffemve oie 5 Local epi focus Abscess, clas a empyemit 6 Blood parwites———- esis = tea snaplasments (coloration of wine or fethy nee. ened UN. presence och, wever sen dy temperate) A i BSA i a gg ce Seis anes 7. Viral diseases (outbreaks characteristic spn of each dene ‘Such as FMD, thre dy sickness LSD. ‘Treatment: RCo water or sesh vineatfomenation or bg. RL Vetlgin®, Ansigine®, Novacid® 0 s100 Kw LY or in £2 Finadyne® 9 -nlammnatory los! 45 Bn Mor LV ‘R{Amibcc hat specifi forthe uret dnese ‘RL Anicblood parse in cases of blood parasite (imizot®, Bere, Trypaject®, Trypanodad® = Ir here so tapos pve onyteracyline *Vetagin® UV hr days, f response (bed progron——> May be eaignasts ‘star evenWoe bd pert a ena ai an an a ‘Treatment: R Warm the surrounding place by firing and / or covering the animal £R{ Rectal enema with warm water. RL W injection of glucose 25% Dexamethasone infusion 15-20 ‘elcow or huffalo and 5-8 cx insheep* Oxybral 4 amp. Cow, and ampsshecp. {R{ Calcium preparation (ut avoid in eases of dehydration. ‘4 Treacle orally. Ino response > Bad prognosis, 1. Trestment of the basic causes (simple indigestion-bloat- impact ~ rumenstasis internal parasites... 2. Give stomachic, B complex vitamins. 3. Amibiotc iit is needed. Ii ecreon of excenive sme of acme Soma Th serv come moe Same ch Pha ata e yet of phage sma and ry ‘reaoronionns ait Some chemicals ach wanes. meray, fin, cope carina nd me omic er eee ‘Atropine roping in the ye of ops Sn wba as sophageal pars 1 The main ctnkal signs incre sai, he gen + ce ¢ Lae pe i gd i See pee Treatin AL Nope spate eC cate or bli. {8 Proper wetmen of oganophonpbores ponong ces (R Gentian vil oF Mie potashan permanganate meth uth ‘ice daly, foe 35 days. {2 Proper weumcat of lec Snes at ces svat,Trrnapon may dnewe codons (0) Pharsgitsand tary: Caused ty psa chal and infecinws ages. Charterizd by pala bveing nthe phunogen eon. ily In eaing and ‘lowing, mal shag enon fea and eck an ie by Aaa iy BO yap ye sy SS ea ance kh (2) Pharyngeat obstruction: casey 2 Foreign hoy sch pte, tis, whole ab om apple 2 Extra mates such retopbryngen LN edenopty 4 “angles, guna! pouch dene pid fale ba pate Coupee eminent dpi nd ay swale fo (@)Pharyngeat paralysis: Secondary ba or leakoencephalomalecia, charters finally bys dsspingia salvation, regurgitation of lond and abnormal ‘wealzation ay a ay ad Ya ya ey ne oe ye Das yeh Uae oe WB ee BE ppl a pa (Esophageal obsrucion(hoking): The ntl aes of pay Turowing re the anterior cerca region in cate and sheep while in bores the midcervca.epon ‘Charctrized clinkally by dysphagia, evenson of head and neck] ‘soughing and eching & may be accompanied by discharge of fod ad Salva fom the nots Ifthe obsructng mass lodged the cervical region, ama be palpated prctanevesy a nary Modine ‘Treatment » Esophos: wl obstruction (choking): Analgesic and muscle elaant as Xylain 1M > Using of mineral sprain is lbican Stomach inukation with paraffin Mana reoval Of th fg fly i psn in he ‘orophamgeal region. e : “Pharyngitis and laryngis: ‘RL Antibiotic Penicilin Seeptomycin) + an inammaoy £R Bisolvon® as mucolyic 1 amp /70 ky. Bt. IM, SIC, LV. Other alerativesin the market such a Maconolran® {ap /70 Bint UML ‘ Macophyline™ yp 30 orl or horses ice al for 3 dasTs forcible expulsion of the stomach Content Tino te] nostrils othe mouth eaused by Ik may primary (caused by fed, apple, potato) or secondary (due tn intraluminal or extaloinal characterized by: 1. Anxiety. etching and extended neck. 2 Bae yaa scare conning salva and fod material, coughing and dyspnea 1+ Iitaton ofthe stomach mucosa 2 Simulation of vomiting center n medulla clongat 5. Diseases of brain 4 Dros casing ental vomiting ation Plant poisoning or ater poisoning o autointoxcation, Gastritis or overeating. bsiuction ofthe pylorus ( gastrophilusarae & small intestine) 7- Imvolvement of organs Such as kidney, liver, pancreas ‘ ‘Treatment: Removal ofthe obstetng Bd if valable and could be eahed by ‘means o forces 3'Nesozastric nuttin (in equine species) and stomach tbe in ‘9 Reduce the esophageal spasm wing Asepromarine 05 m/e. Xolazne 025 mate VV, or QSVBSiN 01-022 1U/kp IN. and (cea Ie Lidocaine) in very dificult eases, make incision in the cxophagus ten remove the foreign body ‘RL Vealgn® 30 ce UV a an anspasmoi. Rl Atropine sulphate 3 cc UM. The most common ease hyperaidty of thet Traumatic rece pent resting fom epettive rian othe retcelum Vagal indigestion Poisonous plants. : Be ree IAS BA Nf 8 ate A Al ay i Tobit Ae td high Al Ise ate A Ah A ga Sy Jd By ae SoM DURA ap ny a a A Fo hg AN AP fe Se Sad ay Ab yp jl Se My Aa VBE yal hy an cy ed a Baa ay Oe 5 a a | SF Ea a yg 1 trimpran® 4-5 amp. UVicominfvon wih devine S96, at an {R Avopin phate 165 6S, IM oF LV 1 Viscrlgin, Spsmoct®, Dos pa, Descpan", ms spamobti thug, ¢Samp ler isin wil dsm Epioge emulsion one ble ral ily for 5 dys Sei iron 100 10 kB rly 9 mes ay, for 8 tay $f Zac’ (Ranting) 5 amp cow LV in Devon 4 nein diy reaper @)nrc ter ell sa vomiting of ingesta mixed with blood caused by: Congestion of stomach, Gastric woes 3. Neoplasm inthe mucosa ofthe stomach. 4 Trauma daring introducing of stomach tube 5: Gast rupture. yl a eI nan A a wl ‘RL Bisthms carbonate as coating (Mucogel” or Epicogel® of hum preparation could be used, ‘R_ Dieynone* or Haemostop® 4-5 amp. UV infusion with Dextose So RL Ami K 4 amp ‘cow UM. RL Cal-D-Mag 200 ce cov, WV. ‘RL Zantac® (Ranitidine) 5 amp! cow VV in Dextrose 5 for 3-5 days. RL Amoxykel 15%" or Clamoxyl® (Amosycillne) 25 ce VM / cow, for days infusion dl @ ayy orerdesersin of the rumen and eum, it aes mas 1 Free pos many eased by an obstruction in the ep ha obstruction in th esophageal lume 5 forean body, or pressre from out ep neplanc Iymp node, which prevents burping of si, rodced wii the ramen a aso ifr th ‘he normal ruminal enracton, Treatment sy stone aking Teleae the gas orby us of wocharand camel ‘roo ypu. ‘Recuren ympany: i eases of traumatic retained LN in caso, Penistent ruminal mpany in cae of phragm hina ‘agalindigexion Treatment ‘RL Stomach ination rtrochaiation back aching ‘RL Masage of the ef Mark region, {Rumen R Wolazal® oF Dimethizone® oe Simettcone® 1-2 bo only we ‘riraruminal as dering agers. ‘R,Tonoplowomie® (1 bate cow at er of water and 10 ee sheep ad goat ado 100 cof watery £RWoviesinul® (sachet), Cale $0100 gm rally divided int 2 ns. ‘RL Laxavet® 1 sachet onthe second day a ru tml — A 4 ‘Site of mocharistion omy in sever catesTegeston of lage amount of earbohydate ood = Tac wo ornate shdomina distention — characterized clinally by Anorexia, rumenstasis, constipation, dehyation nd reculum dv to presence of undigested Disorder f ramen oe in the ramen > fermentation and_ sony characterized clic Py tn yaad daha, Treatment {Paraffin i 1-2 iter oly cow ob 81 Avil or Tavagy!® 45 amp. UM, LY fr ctl, as anihistamin AR axane 1-2 sachet orally cow or ha, ‘RL Dexamethasone 10-18 ce UM, 1 fr cow oF bua (avoid in pregnancy) ‘RL Sodium bicaronate 26 sation 1000 ce UV fr caw or butler ment of edema. AR Bykahepar® 20-30 cclcow UV or UM, at rumen stimulant and ljstment of alimentary func {Romer yeast of ruminal juice wansplntation onthe second day. ‘R{ Boviesioal® (sche), Cte $0-100 gm orally divided into 2 dose. Rectal nema with sof so4p and worm water, + Rumenotomy is indicated Sever cases of impaction "+ Subnonnal tomperaire © diarea + Tateral Agcumbency ~ tad propninis ‘Treatment Ai ee Teagg 4S amp UML fr al, aniistamin, M Lacave® 2 sachet, only’ cow, Or Supermach, ¥ sent f lime fection ‘R{Dexametasone 015 cM. LV for cow or bafl, £8 Srower esol 10 gm cow daly or 3 day Rectal enema with so sowp and. worm walcr, in ~ Avoid potent laxatives in late pay. Pregnancy aevamsen i ce Ta ®‘Trammatic Reticultis 6-431) 11 occurs when pieces of wite, or sharp meal objets, which have ec Guo by th cow along ith fod, penetra the reticulum wal (ecu re othe entacions during te cadding process), Infection free slong the wire to the surounding abdomen, producing ag Ahncess and adhesions In some cases the wire will penetrate info the het ofthe animal cousing abscess inthe chest, and in severe case inection of the outside of the heart (periaris). Characterized clinically by + Reduction infeed nthe 1 edged milk ye ‘Asominl pan reluctant to move, often grants when made to + Stands with arched back and tense abdominal wall : buts progresses ths ean fall to + Rumen movements reduced and weak Diagnosis + Blood tests show increased white blood cells & secondary ketosis + Exploratory rumen can be wed T Toca wits + Animals will grunt when withers firmly pressed down, accu idepitid by muied ear sounds asompanid by splashing. the only diagnosis possible isa because the signs of traumatic eticulits are limited. Treatment uel ues (enim and removal of wit) can fe «Severely affected ea a ied cases, particlty tho wth percardi, should be humanely lpi as oon pon ar ect significantly improve cow wellbeing and help 19 normal production more sickly Abscess in the chest Tympany wwre Parverient paresis van sewn We pericun » Whee, fra Paralysis of mature dairy cows that wees mt commen a or nae ater parturition characterined clinically by PPartuient paresis wally oscwrs within 72h of parton. The seas can contribute to dyasia. string prolapse, retina etal membranes, met, Abomanal dglacement ae maui L.Stae: Signs of hypersensitivity and excitability. Cs may bbe ataxic, have fine tremors over the flanks. and teceps. ew ‘witching and head bobbing. Cows may appear rates, sheng their rear feet and bellowing ‘Staze LI: unable to stand but can maintain sera recmbeny ‘Sobmormal body temperature ao wold extremien Senne mance Paralysis leads to Gi stasis, which came manifesta Dnt. ane 1o defecate, and loss of anal sphincter tone (we poe a inoaieed ce tinkling sound every 15 mig. 9 he ereie ns maton oe eewnsan (tympanic nl ives roceant snd) Treatment: ‘Surpcalimerterene the bes mth of eatment ofthe areal Sel eal nel ene ere eee) Cows often ck their heads into ther flanks. ori te bead extended, an S-shaped curve tothe nec may be mite ‘2 Sing IL; cows lose consciousness progressively the pi of coma. They ae unable 19 maintain sternal recumbency. hive completed muscle flaccidity, warepomive $0 stim and com suffer severe bat Mune. cow age 3 may save ay ‘few hours Differential diagnoses choke Me MANN fhe mea systemic tae conditions, mma inpary (og we myer cacafemoral lnxaton, fractured pelvis, yinal comprcrsnm) abving paratyts symdrome (damage Ws me 18 bumbar room of sedate and ebaaratn neroes ‘ina cow with an LDAnr rill Mensa” scpesocs com. 1M. dl 3 dg £R Posphnooi er Ca ‘Ficememnane® 20 ce 1M as coco Or Mekmey gp “sock {R/Mativanin® 20 oon 9589 81 Dextse 2 ies cow bal cae Mag ra gels ours lu and the winery, 6 gl cow or buf, oly for? dys + Hypocalcaemic cows tpzlly respond to therapy immedi Tremors are seen as neuromuscular function reuen. Improv andiae outpt rests in stronger heart sounds and decree Fear rates Retwm of smooth muscle function result jy tructation, defecation, an urination once the cow tse, Approximately 75% of sows stand within? hr of treatment, Animals no esponding by 48 hr should be reevaluted and ag tweed ifnecesry + Incomplete milking has been advised to reduce the incidence of relpse. © Administration of vitamin D, and its metabolites is efective in ac reventin parr paresis ‘Steal recumbency ina cow vith milk fever (20) See Hypophosphatemia 53 Post-Parwurient Hemoglobinurea 3 Itisa metabolie disease of sally uring 2-6 werk afer pune tie rea $= months of pregnancy ‘eaused by lon phosphorous level inthe blot reuters a nota through grazing on pasture for long period (3-1 mons fm becca The clinical signs are grouped inthe falling Hacroalobinura, Anemia, general weakness. 3, Jaundice dcydraton 4 Ketsis locomotion disturbance, eA ea ie A hapa egal ad i lanl nt Bay Up ge meats SAB AR AE oN) oe pp ep id “Treatment: ‘RL Tonophosphane® SO VV daily for 3 days. or ‘RL Phosphonortonic* or Tonophosphane® compesitum 100 ce LV, 1M, SIC. Divided on 3 days (more effective, ‘RL Cafosal® 20 cc! cow. VV, UM, daily fr 3 days RL Dextrose 5%, 4 liters UV Saad ‘RI Cal-D-Mag 200-500 cc! cow or btfao, UV ‘R/ Sodium dibasic phosphate inthe ration 10 gmdaily for $day, Par ee M8 Se gh gly i mechan achat @enna bores loys. yperesthest | ‘Muscle tremors and "The anial appeats apprehensive with the head eld high anda mi ‘The lt stiffens, and the animal begins to stagger and frequent falls over ‘The animal becomes recumbent (les on its side unable 1 getup swith marked convulsions Death Aten Ch I Gh Sin ys a Be pewrerere st Sey P adie ea) oY i LO hn oe neh 1 ee i iy 5 Sa ean Ta ie a yy a Ea oe Sh pas 6 im caste na) Ae 7 Treatment: Newazin® or Newrl® 1 amp) 70 kg. But, UM as tranquilizer for ‘handing. {Ri Cal- Mag” 200 ce UV! call Other alternatives inthe market such ‘a Cal Bor Mag” , Calmagose®, Cofaculcium' ive 100 kg: Bt VV, 28 analgesic and ant pain due to convulsions. (R{ Muivtamin® 10 ce UMalf a nerve toni (R{ Cai Mag oral gl as source of calcium and other minerals, 20 ce! Duff call orally for 3 days. ipyretic. In cases @ Uh condtm af saben fe hangs he a frogs (wa) and obs. Charecrond cay indent, head preting, tenors, conven, sar puing pn, incoordinaion and waa 2 Vreatment: RL sea Vit gel 10 ce only heey daily ir Sys. As sere of op ene gol and vitamins. {RL Neuron” oe Newrovit® 2 amp UW shee. As sore of tami cope ‘RL Onybrl® 2 amp UM shoe, For protection of ban ow damage effect of Keton bois {RL Dexrose 25%, 00 6 LV aa sure of aco + Cesarean section: "Tr ecectary immediatly, Response therapy witht x sre poor and even with sargery, respon vara po,Seria ner Moti a Sa The feces become back in color and seanty in amount, In adkiton, inere is abdominal pain, anorexia and sometimes jaundve, Tarry-colored feces in cattle occur Proplassoss. Abomasal ulcers and ARE TS ho) AB atl ca ‘Treatment: R{Epicogel” emulsion, one bot rally / daily for S days R{ Sodium bicarbonate 100 g1/100 ke B.t. orally 3 times / day. for $ days, {RL Zantac® (Ranitidine) Samp ow UV in Dextrose 5% as infusion daily for 35 days ‘R{ Multivitamin® 20 cc, VM cow daily for 3-5 days. R Amoxyksl® or Clamoxyl® (Amoxycillne) 25 ce UM / cow, for 3 days. D in case of proplasmo —— use the proper deus. iva diorderinthe OTT chanted ty 4 Frequent ercttion of he bow ‘Feces ae watery and maybe ged with hod see ce sy iemay be EER a eR Ticats igen of lage ones of mi In adults-——-— = Enero) > bacterial vir... chartered rein tempentre fennel he way Ices (Efe sa c-daries) du to pure gates osu) of Temas Fac) x A Diatiea + ever + sree —> lfesioes ou (vel tater. Bs Diane + normal ho temperate + oma appt parse cnue, Inchon ha charset > Many Deinsheep ———-—> bot jaw darn in calves may be de to Ascaris F. Diathea + blood * string in calves (Gimomts ae) Supine ‘Treatment RL Dextrose-salne or Rehydraion solution $00 ce as Mid therapy Kombitrim 240® (sulpfamethoxazole’Strimethprin)*Velgn® 10 c All infason VV + Atropine sulphate 2-3 ce SC ‘RL Sulphadimidne powder 140 mg/kg BLWT * nic aid 2m Oral. {4 SDAD bolus Suiphadane niphumcrnealpapnns: reer ‘hols /35 wt for 3 days orally, iti am fective nies 3)pe eR ee AL Diodirestin® or Sulphamix™Sulphadimidine'sulphatiazoes Sulphadiasne) sachets, | sachet clve orally. 12 sachet amb oral ‘RL Piprazine crate 100%, 100-300 me kg bt. (20 gm 100ke bw), fy treatment of Ascaiasis in calves TS Im cases of chronic diarrhea (as parasitic type) especialy Pffaloes and cate. RL Rafosanide 1c! 25 ky Bw, SIC. epeate ater 4 wees. or RL Fascolide Ice! 25 ke Bat, SIC. repeat after 4 weeks or AR Flokanile® (Rafosanide) tablets 1 tabs 80 ky bot. Orally inary rmoming on empl stomach, L Super vores | clS0 . But, SIC, in cases of complicated parasite gnstoenterts and Fascioliss Rae pal ph BN haa ny ae Streptomycin powder 10 my/ kg. But + Neomycin + sulphaguanidine. R{ Sulphadimidine + sulphaguinsaline + anni aid 2S. In cases of straining + Bloody darrhea (Coccidss) &{ Amprollium 20% 1 gm 20 kg. BWT, orally for 4-5 days+ Kombi 240° (sulphamethoxazole trimethoprim) IV very slowly Some drugs present in the market used for treatment of diarrhea effectively such as: Blodiarisin®, Comrimazine™ tablets, Sulphavet™ powder, Compistin® powder, Enrovet™ soln, Trimazin 30” powder(see the recommended doses atthe tables ofthe drugs at the end ofthe book) Cessation of suckling 1 Some times passage of small hard fecal mater wi ss 1 ith offensive Treatment ‘Rl Lactulose” syrup (of human preparation) 50 ce erally as one done (Other alteratives inthe market sich a Duphalacsyp, Seda 54 Lactula sp, Lactoline sp, = . RL Enemax® or Enema® as rectal enema as one doe. Or rectal enema ‘wth sof soap and warm water with regular intel ‘RY Magnesium sulphate 60 gm orally ‘tnd Par Wg La characterized by ¥ Weakness and trembling ofthe hind limbs ¥ Rotatory movement ofthe hock joist A a A a ‘Treatments ‘Rl Nitaseteen® (vit E and selenium) 1-$ ce UM, two days, then followed hy one dose every week for 3 weeks. Other alleatives in the market Stich as Mpa, Hee ‘RL Malkivitamin® 5. co VM for 3 days. Or Neurovit, Neurotone | ampylamb UM for3 days ‘Rb Dexamethasone” 5 ce 1M for 3 days. £R Coppersulphate 1/4 gram oral / amb once per eck fr 3 we ih ehh a i Gn AT mg 2)Ss err ein 2 Treatment: PListeriosis: R Cetaa08 | ym Lt ba cen man preparation 0 pass tough Slo ran barr Geman 4 c!10 bg. Bot LV RL Oxybral? 1-2 amp IN daly for 3 dy {RI Dexamethasone® Se<1M for dys fn abee RL Neagin” 8 co shesp WY. ‘Sudden circling in one direction fever blindness+ occurs a any agen Aad Aa A ks A tga hon ae Chronic circling in the direction of the blind eye+ head pressing of the head held to one sie + normal body temperature mainly in older BES Wil oy A ay ahi a EN yO be hs = Pregnant ewe in late stages sifness of the neck sometimes Stae-gazng positon* acetone sel from Breathing. ah 58 pp ny Hp Bad ee sad = Salivation + twitching of head muscles. 2Parmitc cv ut wth te lowing treme th tlc symptoms dapper for 57 shen ‘R Dexamethasone See fo ay fr seep. RL Onsbral® 1-2 amp UM daily for 3 das Rl Multvitamin® Sec UM for sep ‘Varlen® 4 ee VV daly for 3 ‘RL Nearovit® 1-2 ample, 1M diy for 3 days RL Ora Vamp UM daily for 3 days. = stare-azig poston sa shart symptom ey a evel Ad Ci er 8 elt AE | rng nea ec oo 0 ‘RY Penieiln-G sodium S00 TUITE, Bot LV. ‘Common in sheep and goat, characterized clinically by: RL Antitetaniserumy 100.000 1K kg, But LV.UM, SC = Sif gait» fympany rested es. Meg? #c fer shee and ous rl ene Aaskae bala iver re ta i ates Seda sk Oa ‘muscle relaxant. renee reeds | tnigaion of test of wound wih nde pemie pee he gH gel nal BP Apna + whey lt Gago) gabe GA ® ~siffness, Weakness and trembling ofthe hi limbs, tory movement the hock joins, muscles are hard and rubbery ‘Muscular incoordination especially in hind limbs, opisthotonous, A. Vitamin B12(Cyanocobalamine): Anorexia and muscular weakness. Pert ahr rntoes 21 Mutvitmin 10-1Scc UM foe} drei ets A viene 3-4 cap cow in he moming ration 10 days ouce = RY Zine sulphate 200 mpeg. bt daily for 3 weeks. ane aaa eee ae oe aa aera ‘RY Tonophosphane compost” 20 ce (eat and 5 x/sheep UM. (RL Maven 20 ce, UM / com diy or. 5 das smote’ see tae ee eee Svan al maggot aries (R{ Multivitamin® 5 ce UM foe 3 days. Penaren 6. Vitamin B-complex deficiency: ‘RY Makiitamin® or Vitaest® 20 ee, VMI cow, $10 ce hosp UML daily for 3-8 days,‘More common in young animals (ale phosphorus an vitamin D dfiieney, characterize linially by 3, Curvature of the lng bones, 7 Treatment: Gale DeMoe® 100-200 ce WV, UM call 50 / Ih One aleraives nthe markt sch ms Col Bor Meg®, Calmonze®, Cofucacium®, wl 6 / lamb UM day ar day for S days, ® Phsphonortonis® $-10 oe elf, 3-4 ‘Rl yMuhivitamin® $10 ce cal, §ce/ lamb UM. day after day for 5 ays Ri DecaDre® syrup 5 ce mb, 10 ce sal orally ice daily for 10 ays ot asa source of calcium and other minerals, 20 ee uta call, rally foe 3 days ‘Exposeanimals tothe sunlight of the morning: Rickets in a Lamb @ nd lambs) caused by cali Po Asko baal A 4d 003 a, essed ou Shull wauma characterized ¥ Ataxia, incoordination, ¥,Semi-paralysis of he longue The animal appear ppetety Bind 2 Treatment: 1 Osybra™ amp 70 ket + with Detse ‘Devamethasone® + TB? infasionPica defined as depraved appetite, such as eating of wood, dirs bones or other non-specific feedstufls, caused by: 1. Protein calorie malnutrion, 2. Parasitic infestation, 3. Nutrional deficiency, such as phosphorous, salt and protein, Treatme Treatment of intemal parasites (give ani-parasic drug such Ivemectine, Albendazoe,Ticalbendaasle or Nitoxynil.) > Comestion of protein and mineral supplement in the ration, ‘ Sodium chloride supplementation in the ration. {RL Tonophosphan copositum® or Phosphonortonic® 10 cc 1/M every days for Stes, a injection source of minerals Exe vit ral gel 20 ce orally / cow everyday for 3 dys, RRND ortiz Decrease growth or weight gain in ruminants caused usually by 1, Natitional causes-> protein, copper and selenium deficiency. 2, Parasitic nematode- liver flukes — lungworm ~ 3. Liver diseases and hepatic abscess, 4 Dental abnormalities 5. Musculoskeletal~ foot rot-sle abscess. 6. Other diseases ~ johns disease- Abomasal uleers~ traumas reticelo-peritonitis ~ bovine leucosis — actinobacilos actinomyecosis -anaplasmoss. ‘Treatment: ‘> Proper diagnosis and proper treatment of curable diseases @ Mt is deficiency of RBCs count and lor emolobia concentation- caused by many factor (hemortage, peneaee blood parasites, Hypophosphatemia..) charctensed climes by arable degrees of ple mucous, membrane weaknes muscular tremors and 10 ce / cattle and buffalo, 5c / sheep and goat TUM. day afer day foe $ days ‘RL Cobalt sulphate 1 ymvcatle and 0.5 pm /shesp and calf orally ‘RL Tonophosphane compositum® oF Phosphonoronic® 20 c cattle and 5 ce/sheep UM. ‘WArsinal® 12-15 oe fete and Sce'sheep UM or SC NB In cases of sever anemia, blood transfusion should he done a follow |. Blood transfusion must he done between the same bred of the pec Fa. st S000 ety wate 12 Wr bere ae 3 a jest 100 ce blood? 100 hy Bw LV within 72 hours sodium citrate aicoagalat (14 g-100ce of blood) abso i ‘could be stored in refrigerator for 2 daysGils a AyD a) Treatment: ee or Gentapeim® Bonga” bes mp oon ete Ri Wiseraigine® 3-4 amp | Arching of back (Cystitis in a Cow ) Urolithiasis in ram and buck iyi gant s an obstruction ofthe urethra leading tune retin it ‘omnmon in casted Maley that fed a That fed on high concent tion characterized clinically by: : | 1" Resleaness with regent aempl to urinate pasage of Se ns Ry (AL Lapa) aed a espe ererrer eter) RY Xylazine 012-0. ceram or buck UM for pun reli and muscle ‘RVetalgin® 5-10 ccram oe buck, UV Bl iseraiging” 2 amp ram oe back, VV as spasmolyti. {R{Glueotynamine™ 1 amp ram or buck, 1 R/ olurinal® or UHH 10 gm! 150 co water as urinary aniseris D Mate wretbrot rethralpoces, but if NB Other spasmolyties of human preparations could be sed such as Buscupan compostum, Spasmofree, Dosrpa, Farcortaxne ampoule).neg Gon tin mr fem wl the nostrils ae : eT | 1 gh tei 2 igh ed edgy = 3. rove ind og of aii flung og. ef stomach rig Pen ceme 1Trauma gn oly, ep and oven 2 Pr sh a8 SO Os See 3, Taenadh niteteat tee ‘R{Glucolynamine® | amp! 70 Ky bt, UV {RL Dicynone™ or Hacmostop™ 45 amp. LV iafsion with Dextrose 5% (RL Amr K 4 amp UM + Vitamin K powder in the ration (10 gm daily for one week. {RL CAl-D-Mag. 200 ce! cow or hore, LV ‘R{ Colaiol®, Uricol® 10-15 gm dissolved in 200 cc water and given rally a wrinary antiseptic. L Amorykel15%° or Clamory® (Amoxyciline) 28 ¢¢ UM com RL Lasix® | amp./ 70 kg b.wt. UM / cow or horse ‘Treatment: {R{ Nasl plug soa with arene 6, £R{ Deyo" or Hasmestg 4 amp UV ifn with Detse 5% RL Ami K* amp. UML Vitamin K poder nthe ein (10g aly for one week) R{ Cal D-Mag* 200! cow, WV (RL Ivomes* Ise 0 Ag ht SIC in cases of ests ois sheep. B 1, Hematuria: edvutine bt i the bloody rine bepn atthe ‘niet of the wination > source is urethra the blood ‘comes out at the end of urination source i winay bladder. If blood comes along the urine stream “> source a malin . ean a as 4. Myopobinirea > otis i? “equine: i Ld prens pzeterin e— eridrentr s ee RE TENTSTis an iflannaton of wachea, Wench andor lng tissue caused by infects (eg ein iflscna oe no fetus cases exposure tocol an! iniungass) chores cncally y nal dachang Cough, eres espn ate, creme Aempertre a ong macs membranes ‘Treatmen R Combet 20°20" or Penksirep® or Penber® or Norilin® 25 eco VM. daly or Aron 1, Cate co 10-20 Bt once diy for 38 days, UM and SC. other alerts i the maet sch Amasyote§,Spectana' Saflor (in, ve (nh AM Vealea® Bec! 100g, But LV, ws analgesic andar ‘A Mp and coicsteois (Dexamethasone oe Pret 2X) a Ironchdiator. {RL Avnet oe Bronshistal® 30 oly evse daly os, a cog sede, for 3 ays 2 Treatmen ‘RL apne Wentoibe® 45 arp UM, VV horse as bronchodilator. ter aeraives sich as Minophytin N, Minaphylin $00 amp can be weed RL Tavagyl” 4-5 amp UM, W/V horse, as antihistaminic, R, Avipect™ oe Bronchistal® 30 cchorse orally twice daily for 3-$ days. 1 Dexamethasone? 20 hoeinsevercses 3 a ‘RL Combkeh20:20" or Penbex® or Penk Step® or Nowciln® 28 ce! horse UM, daily for 3 days enfant yen 0) covey! 70 - Caphates ws Cre eae conten se lune ate itis an ecenive mamalaion soaces and. toy cave dhrnere ‘elingwhich pails ta pe date ia th Gee ‘likly, by" deat =P is distension of abdomen is common in high wedi diy cate ey putin, Pein cots atonal managements, aa ak ef Se ee the precalving pid Physiol cdma mt nah pat curl iting edema develops symmetry nthe aes por 7 Treatment: basis’ | amp/70 Ke Bt, UM, LV/as adie ‘8 Diuriznne* 10 cleat or hone IM, VV SiC a eee ‘RL Tavagyl® 45 amp UM, UV hon, com, as anthistaminic incase of allergic edema, ‘RL Mega mast ont. Pant wice daly in ae of focal edems sd wer edema {RL Hemocle® cin. Pant ice daily i cae of lca ema and wher edema, “Massage, repeated as of as posible and hot compres simul ‘irulaton and promote edema eduction rol hat combine ee nd conceals vale or ‘teament fuer edemaela mayb ae by te ving: asi of mammary ans ut ecasonaly sen a gat 2 Flare of mil et doen a \Serowsinhibion..- occur dames ve ‘te fstume + Ihibtion rough pain + Lack of simulation of he tens by he offing: de a lace ot hypotherna ad bypeah con 1 Mies of he dam: which ted diate at i mabe 'o predce mi (amon dees teh ot toxemia und preva 4. Injury the ae, hat res in damage of sertry mammary ewes of mammary glans: main epeily hated y ol 8 repos ube ‘Treatment: moe tania oxo in ae of neu inhibion. Proper weament fps par spss Prope weament of mat a ey RL Oxytocin 2-16 VM daly fr} dys, ‘R(Cae-Mag® one rng (60 ce), rl AR Rafoxanide® oe Fssioide® 1 245 bg, ‘RL Minerals, vitamins and antimyectoxines be aided inthe at. ‘Treatment ML Avt® or Taragyt® 4-8 amp UM, LV for hore, daily or} day, ap titans: RICa-D-Mag® 100 ce UM, VV for hone ‘RL Dexamethasone™10-15 6 UM. VY fr hore ‘ML Calamly® or Calamin® lation for extensive ei soothing agent. Other alternatives sich as Calamid eer—~ ne ee Veterinary Infectious Diseases on 3 Caan aaa 7 Sen omet high fever (40-42 °C) 2 Mucous membrane fy cong, then pale and cere in la a omulion, aan incon, inne ‘Organophosphates and carbamates toxicity characterized salvation, lacrimaton, mls, muscle wemos. seizures, boat. 7 Treatment {Acted charcoal 6-80 gm rl 50g imal {Aron sap 025.050 mg LV, LM and 1M Pine aldouine meth 20 mpg LV or 1018 mg hg fwicedaiy, (Part) {Sodim cre 0% 12 er Va id hers OT _Sovetnine Posoming Seyehnine Toxic) charaiciacd by Sweating. incourdination | recumbency. toni-clonic-seirres that are induced by lo) noes och ce bright 1 Stem onset of high eer (40), anima come ela cos membrane with ptchal hemonfag, he ple 1. dtm of foc and eal abdomen Piraimnt 4 Hcrmoghbinra may he pes {R/ Activated charcoal 60-80 gm orally for $00 hg animal {® Amconvulsant ard muscle relat to contol the eons sins Cat and baffles: ‘Rinna Hee 100g Hs UM oe SC. and you may es ree he done afer 4 hous in sever infections. AR renl™ disvedin 125 oe oF water Yo bea slation of 1868 for reatment: met a tc ‘ce / 100 ky. Bot LV, for cattle and equine as analgesic $92.90 o cold water wih 26 ler 3% ct acid non fg aCe aes ‘© Another anti-blood parasites could be used in cases of biood parasite ee onienrpeaatess { Rumenotomy to remove the huge amounts of NPS, slp -ale/ SS pn a) G Jor SCOP for} dys {{Onyeylne ee! 10 Bs ®SAE ous in ( {Rl Dextre $2 Tiers IV + Dexamethasone 20 ee amp Neopia. Bt ah Al ne £R{Cal-De- Map 300 ce LV very slowly RL Acaprin® | ce! 50 kg, Bw, strictly S/C or in the mit spine 2-5! anal SC {RL Fi therapy Ringe latte) + analgesic and antipyreti = Apply col eration onthe ial sarc ‘cate oe cone sinor dene of ol Tig eer 404 2 ete Mucous membrane sl ch an ge ley me 7 Treaties ‘4 bles” (aparaine) e204. nd yay to repeal the dose afer 4.72 hous in sever fection Bi Onyernline 1s! 1 yo Nter Se ee 4 Vohin® £51004, Bt WV alg sd pee o ‘dere dni 125 co wer basin of 1 vlene fbr 300g M4 e/ 20 ig Bvt Rape he te bas 4 onyceeylie 1c 108s. Hu ay 7 oe Arial diem ree 1 e/a ray ‘EVerlgn® 8c! 10k. Bot WY, apc and ape, 4 daysAn infectious disease of atl, and buflaloes, caused by angplasm species sharactrzed by 1, High fever 40-12 ©), 2 Anemia, 5, Pale then ceric macous membrane. 4 Enlarged tomoh nodes 5. Aborto 7 Treatment: ‘RL Imizol®(imdoca dipropionate) 2S ce 100 kg. Bwt, SiC. and you ‘may need to repent daily for 3 days or two doses with ? weeks apart RL Oxyteraycline 10 co! 100 kg, But, WW daily for 10 days. Or Osyteracysne LA 4 ies with 3 days interval RI Vealgn® 8 ce 100 ky. But UV a analgesic and anny. ‘Rl Vitamin B12, phosphorous, and oter tones for ieatment of anemia An infectious vir disease of cule, and bulcs, comedy Ephemeroirus of he amily Rhabderdve charset by igh fever (400) Salvation, nasal and oer dshare ‘Cameness, sei of he joint and postr fh inal sini that fact aint Palmnary empyema may osu Subcutacousemplysema may ost and acamlaton ofa ender the shin of he back, 7 Treatment: £R Diclofenac som or Dexametasone a n-nlanmatry, VM {Rl Oxyttracy line 10! 100. Bt, dai fr 3 days RL Vetagn® $.cc/ 100 bg, Bvt LV, as aagen nd ett ‘RUCal DMag® 30-500 ce ver slowly LV ae eer define) ear ak per Drenching eunoniaAn infectious vr disease of cate, bullies and all elven f animals cased hy pbthvines oe fly Pleomanirdae chance ts say a gl te pa 4 oe de ae a Jey Say yD pe A a a a be a Go dN 2h ay Aa ALS he gy hak ake wf asa A Se ye yl 8 1, igh fever 40C) + sharp decreas ini il. 3. Development of vesicles contain straw yellow colored Mid inst the mouth (ong, dental bad) sso vesicle formation on thet iment space facrsatnaton, Tamenes. nate AERANT APF causes myocardial necrosis (ih ear ending 1 death 2 Treatment: {RL Gentian vole, potassium permansanate 1:1000, boric acid sodium bicarbonate or Betaine® 10% as ansetic for dressing the oa fesons {R{Oxyreayline 10! 100 bg But UV o UM daly for 3 days To evewome secondary tater mars. R Veslin® Hee 100g. BULLY a analgesic an anit Using feed ero increas the revista of aa macs ‘Rappers dressing for the Fe, wing of coat merit sions. lt foe medial lesion () 7 tious el ae fa Nadi srt | shen view craic” Nene mete ' Side spn of nad nied ste aoe ns the mz peo neck nd et mee * Nae sch ha ee Me a Sit yn BN th he | 2 Treatment: {Diclofenac sodium or Fiadyne™ RL Combihel 20-20 or PentSuep® ot Newel 26 ce! are IM ly for Say to overcome senda cer radon ‘RL Veulin®Bce/ 100g. Bot UV a lg pyre RL Wash he Body with vine wie iy {Rtadine® oa application on he pent eins £RLevamisole 20 at inmane stimulant SCnet ttt vis hight hal infectious vin dense of eae and bufaoes, cae Ny erp vias characterized clin by Tak perisem jPeved (40-42), which does 90 FsROnG 0 antipyretics. 2 tL Ms of necrosis, accompanied ith op i fon tabby saliva 5 roth congestion feral ood vessels { Comeal opty that gin as ey rng atthe peinhery then real . seeps 7. Nera signs may fe developed in the form of norton Muscle wemors, convulsions an paris followed by death [NB The disease is of fow movhiy (sporadic cases) but wih high mortality (100%). 1 me iy a nfs vl due of wor Node ima ast by peas RNAi of Mahan ce 1. Prdoemal phase the min so sig, become inte wi trapen atonal rection of pes 2 Firiws phate! the anna! cme ypenesive so the exe + sia in a pe pouiestalmeairefbebay nm ai eee ne WH a tea a esp at ce a A a ty A erent erred ss ins og dea ln oe in (he) yt est hala AY a honk ce en on i AT ab ty RM ea ma I a ©Am infections viral disease of sheep and goats caused by virus of the family Pasviridue characterized by 1. High eer depression and anorexia. 2. Nasal and ocular discharge. 3 Charactertc pox lesions, which appearson woo fie areas sch ‘fat tall perincu,mrae oral sommissure, asl mucos. “ 5 Tne estos inthe nasal avy, espiatory air yssage ad ins] that manifested by respiratory sins fat its) 2 Treatment: ‘RL Diclofenac sodium or Finadyne® VM as aninflanmator RL Comb-ket 20:20 or Penseirep® or Nowcilin® ¥ ce! sheep UM, aly fe 3 days to overcome secondary bacterial nadors “A Vetalgin10 ce /shosp UV, as analgesic and antipyretic: {Ri Paine the lesions with Calamine® or Calamy!® losions eve daily ‘ier allratves sch a Calamidine®, Masco” aon Fever. the animal show diffcan 2: Ft el alvatag ns Pee a ein Characteristic ORF sons, which appeas ie. xl ‘cmmissr und nail mucosa. These los appear ipa pasts then crass ae ieee 2 Treatment {Combi 20-2 or Peake or Niln® A hep AL daily for 3 days to overcome secondary hacterialimvadoes. e {Veal 0 sheep WV, alg nd ape Pit he sons aan he uth ith Gan ue eae it an! Team it we i1. Fever: characteris ry eough tat changes ito moist sough and fora weeks 2 a at chngm it ck meld poh eobe 4. Morbidity ate is 100% bat with how mortality 7 Treatment ’ {@{ Comb-tct 20:20° or Pent Strep® or Norlin TAG daly for S days, Oither antibacterial could be not {Q{ veuign® 2590 ce/ Dose WV analgesic ad ani re (Ri Asipeet™ tBronchisal®, Expecryt™ cr Onipest” 0c crally eee iy |e, cough scaives for 5 dey (Tanne or AWW ox PHRFERE™3-5 amp’ horse, UM. UV, for 3 days “ The have can ne aie hea tod swallowing (hence the name “stranges"). A = and ten Nsom pr ck wag og ave rtrd in he nal png I one ae ana [ceher parts of the body (a condition known as mi hired # Treatment: In ety ages a hay ing prose pn £000 ag {R{ Combet 20-20" co Penbe® or Penney” of Nowe horse UM, dally fr $day. {R{ Veiga” 10c/shep UV, a analgesic and nyc in® 20) > arm packs (4 hep the abseses male an posibly sug ‘pening then washing (vege) of he abscess cavity revi with {zuscrs solution unl healed, ten weeks fr fiat igs of theA acts circ infection mse of cnt wa seep cams hemetpace charmed cally RUMI (Pct) Yad 1S Kg, Bt IM. 2 doe wth 48h fmerval ep MEMRFHST 20-20 a Penbes® oe Penton” or Nowocillin® 20-25 ce! cow UM, daily for } days pee Tm tnalgsc md pyre tires = ine. 0 tr Rite maret such as Miophy lS. Minoptyi $0 snp cn be ed R{Combihet 20:20° ox Penbex* or Penk Sip or Nonia® 20.25 bla UME daly for § days RL Decloain®, Decloteaie®, Crpon™ or Meacam®, at non: stoma ant nflanena| odie siument preparations (Megs mat™ cin) help the asceses mae and poy suai opening), then washing (age of the a8 or cavities with antiepe lton Beading i Belebreathing and progressive emaciation over» fern st months ‘R{ Combieket 20°20" or Pender” or Penk Sop” in® 20.28 2! cow UM, daily for 10 days ‘@Sodiomiodidei00 mph Wwf LV a 10s un an peat ae maine 1 lodine ointment preparations (Mega mast™ cut help the Leon be ‘mature and possibly surgical interference) Mest nd ome” me 1 Petcoft un genae {acme ogee cma ima faa _ Blt re ia he dp as a + hl lt day ie Ae ota 5 alee or Se 7 Treatment: {8 Penile sium 300101 Ag. Bat LY, or Sd {R Amit sera 100.001 Ag Bat LN, SC; Vegi #c/ 100g Bt UY, fr une eg. A Xylasne | ge LN in etl and Se UM in Wt, w+ mle ‘elaanthe disease sae in cate a! fas, ba cee i all nian 1 rgun of he te of wound wih yogen poe ‘= Stomach intubation o tens eng ‘Use of etl eet ands ‘= Keep the animal in ul ih place with god eng i AR TB sg Oa @ST Tranmanon of he avec opcoces galactae, Stphylococus aren ac micrsrgniss such ‘Sree Mjcopoma, Coliforms Eshericha coll, Alebla spp Enterobacter pp end ‘Cirobucter spp. EavienmenalSirqocccal apecen, PSendomenal ip and yeas. Characterized clinically by 1, Perscate Masts: sudden ont, severe inflammation of the udder [ou ih. Can leal to oyalacia The systemic less is doe Aepuceia ce toxemia, esl in ever, anorexia depression, decease {amen mai. dey draton, and sometimes death ofthe ow. Stemi Inst ‘ofien precedes the syrpoms manifested in the mak al ‘mammary and, . [Route Matis: characterized by a sudden onset, moderate 1 se inflammation of wider, decreased production. and seovs milf lo Systemic sign are sir bt les severe than the prac fo. Subucute Masts: charcterzed by mid inflammation, here may be isble changes in wer, thre are generally small Bakes ov chs in Ii and he milk may havea off.color. There are nos) semc sign olf ins. ‘Chrunle Masts: Chronic masis may persist in subi form fa months, ocasional cial flares. Treatment sully involves eating the linia reaps, clling the cove rm he herd ‘Sclinical Masts’ most common form of masta, Common tha linical masts, Thee is no gress inflammation ofthe udder, m0 ‘hanges in the milk. Thee is decreased production and decreased il 2 Treatment: ae: sping ee. ‘ministration of anes. aysemic aman ‘Mminisrato of ids ned, abd admiration {nrinftanatory das ales, andr anys. = inces inranammary antibiotic infsion and sipping the gland (er oxyto injection). is not economical during Tactation, bu rather is often dane during the dy period with {ntrarammary infusion of antbais [NB tovramammary antibiotics are widely spread ut the use of them depends ofthe type of microorganism. (See the table of drugs atthe fend ofthe book)Tes tulacute and chonis infectious disease of all domest animals waused by: Heamonchus, Ostertasia, Trichstongytuy, Nemaiodins.Cooperia, Stronglides, _Bunostomum, Oesophagestomurm, Trichuris and Oxyuri Characterized Clinically by ‘+ Anemia and pale mucous membrane, © 2 Heamonchus.causessubmandibular edema (bate jaw) and “ventral edema, + Anorexia o hyperphagia and lss of hody weight. 2 Intermitent or persstont diarrhea and ay contain mucous or Blood. + Presence of some nematode worms in the fecal matter of the animal caucus enuses (lie + characteristic # Treatment: ‘Rl Zanide 2.5%, 30 m/100 ky B.wt orally on empty stomach, briprazne sive 200300 mys. Bot oly on empty stomach Ag 10 kg But, Followed by magnesium sulphate afer 24 hours as @ Feel Petey team of os i oibell Ammonia mercy ot painting aon the ana ice il Banmith 125 mpg. Bot oly on emy siomach (10 gn/1OO Bat does not affect pregnancy . ‘R{ Promectine® or Tectine® (Ivermectine) | cc SO ke. B.wt, SIC R{ Dectomax® (Duramectine) | cc/ $0 kg. Bw, SIC, © io af is Wl eat Ta ‘vinelorwm , characterized by: < + Decrease of appetite andthe calves refuse sachin the dam, * Poor growth, rough cot and pale mucous membranes. ‘eter eloroorm. ‘+ AtMbominleaic and sometimes testinal obstruction. “Dyspnea and cough may coca doing migration of the lara through he lng St Ds CAI Da Id Ja i od 2 Treatment: ‘RL Piprazine citrate 200-300 mg/h Bt orally on empty stomach (4! hg Bot. Is the drug of choice, Followed hy magnesium sulphate afer 224 hours ws purgative) ‘RL Banmith 12.5 mpg. Bwt oly om empty stomach (10 gm 10g. But) R{ Promectine® or Tetine” (Ivermectne) 1c! SOs. Bvt, SC RL Dectomax® (Duramectine) | ce $0 kg But, SIC‘pAmeffective dg and repeat after 4 weeks. Ti acute or chronic infectious disease of cate, Pullaloes, she Jand goat caused by Fasciola Hepatca or Fasciola Gaigantca (Characterized Clinically by Aeute form: com0n i ‘Chromie form: characterized by 1. -Anemia ad pale mucous membrane then become iter. 2 Sulbmandiblar edema bot jam). 3. Lossof body weak 4. Daten and May with offensive odor SEH ost $5 Hash and rough coat ofthe © Decreased ik produit Rl Rafoxanide | cc! 25 But, SIC, ameffective drug and repeat a 30 mi/100 kg But orally on empiy stomach *Rtvomee super I cx! 50 ke, But, SIC repeat after 4 weeks. ‘R_Fasciolid® (Nitroxynil) | ce! 25 kg. But, /C. repeat after 4 weeks ‘RY Flukanile® (Rafoxanide) | tablet /80 ke But orally on empty stomach and repeat after 4 weeks. {RY Fasinex® (Tricalbendazole) 10 mg kg Bw orally on empty stomach ‘RHapadex® (Netobimin 3%) 20 mg /ky But orally ‘Other altematives inthe market for treatment of fascoliasis such as Caliersanel (i), Heponil (inj) Zanit ™ (susp), Dovenis fn, Doe a, ph ni) Nex (inj). @ *) 1 isa infectious disease cased by infestation ofthe fwnehi and bronchioles wth lungworm sematodes sharacteried lineal by > Ate for shallow mou breathing * dyspnea + Rise ia hod temperature. = Rough cough + Cyateis of ML * Normal bo temper 1+ Frequent paroxysmal cough Sa el aye ity P Vreatment: ‘RL Levamisole® 7/100. Bt SC £R Albendasle 75 meg. Bvt oly on empty stamach ‘RTeatne® ivermectin) |e! 50h. But SC g 20:20" oe Penbex"oe PenkStep® or Norsilin oe Clams as antibi covr ‘RL Tavagt® or Avil I amp 60g Bt LV or VM a shinai ‘RL taping” or Minopholine™ 1 amp / 60 kg Bow IM as 2 bronchailstor.i An infectious disease of sheep caused by larvae of estrus ovis ly characterized by 7 Treatment: {2{ Rafat” 75 mg/g. Bot orally on empty stomach River | se! SO kg. Bt, SC. an eesti drag Rl Swepiepeneis®, Vivocine®, Vetbotc® 12 vial IM for 3 A Dexamethasone or anihistaminic an! ant iflam may RlDrymone oe HaseAOP" 2 amp LM sheep as ant-hemonhage ee Veterinary Surgery {Intended line of incision: inflation ofthe anesthetic drug in the inended line of incision, Inverted-L: used for rumenotomy. J Ring block: infiltration ofthe anesthetic drug in circular manner, used in cases of removal of tumors and surgery of hernias 2-Epldural anesthesia Bad hp A. Lumber epidural anesthesia: made in lumbo-sacral space > used in smal animals such as sheep and goat (3-8, local anesthetic dn 'B, Caudal epidural anesthesia: made in ither Sacrocuccygeut space (buffaloes) or First intencoccrgeal space (cate, camel, and tore). Wis divided into 2 types: according {0 amount of anesthetic drug injected Posterior type: 10-15 ce of local anesthetic drug, used in ‘operations of anus, vulva, perineum and posterior aspect of the thigh. Anterior type: 15-60 ce local anesthetic drug, used in operations ‘of mammary gland, inguinal regioTeepromazine | uaa mete Ivy + Nylatine | 0208meg V0) Batorphanal > | 020s mptaTv Xylazine | 044066 meg ¥ 00 aa Br: ST rT (hoe 04 mes V0 Oz mg LVM) Trapha i Byer ‘Wall wm gee 1 whe (anne) sme 1V, Wat Si. Gontns ‘en pve Gaenan ‘oie ough Vt nt a wert ‘Sapp. and hen ve 1sehee en ‘tree Vet ‘anno Xo koe Wares | toate | Teena | weeseem Ketamine + | Septet gree | wire alps | iter X Daterphanet | me ater |Imetg. | andaiew mre | teak Niue Nats | is Nee Diets | snes tae KewmineV akaTow cantata ston ally thn The obstrton of he mso-tactima acti mre commen in equine species especialy donkeys characterized cincaly Oy 1 rofine lcimation an uceraon of th mal canthus of hep 2 Granulation tse formation a. ine under these Eye hg A hey ols pal sg Treatment RL paion and ashing of he dat wth epi (Ape Serie and ik affected cows ast ‘> Disinfect clusters between cows and afer milking, Dip tats with odie based dip, > limolin uder cream cn spe healing of shin {W{Terramycin® cot. As pit twice daily gives goo resus © the ye fr 7 ds AR Terms” eye dps we ice ily in Alternatively ang of mais prepara coining cro oe seine {Rech ie pe Caan nny ws ting ore = @ ! Se |Ae oes ee ey wy of Fendctnan cngeees Oa ay ea rerods eed doughng ote a nan OF Patna 3, Peabo f infection in ther parts ofthe ly (its rain ‘Treatment: enpeee e + cm reece Tugel towed by anny soon mein en “spel nde ee ely ee in mona Son Seen et py P-gp 1 sont pened me ge tig ei 1 Aniviflarmary suchas Diclofenas soon or passin ae 1 Appt opi anni so. 2 Curettin ‘© ean the unto twee heathy and feted ats wit Soap a warm wa 9 Cameting he al thst ep il lod oo 3 nme the litter 1 1 Apply pcan in oni5 SS ie, ewer Veterinary Theriogenology Seasonal Breeders: animals that ; ‘> Polyestrous Animals: Esious eye Pes Noma yee thoughout he year. Cate = coos Sabet nia ings at pe os wort-Day Breeders: Cle hen a Sher Day lays are geuing shorter fll Pring and summer ie. Sheep Goats, Der and Ek 2 Long-Day Breeders: Cycle wign days ae geting longer spring ines Le. Horse and Hamers . Monestrous animals: Animals that hive one estrus Je per yeu, ended periods of estrus (days) Le. Dogs, wore, anes and bear. ee ene ‘Species Variation in Estrows Cyele Characteristics Even cows] Length of Cycle | 17 day | 2 ae [21 dys | th of Estrus [24-36 hour) 12-19 hours) 2-11 days | Vim of Ovation ews dy Aafler onset | (after end | (before the Fofestrus) | ofestrs) | end of estrus) {2-18 hous 7-18 hours] Second dy an Time of A.l. every other day | _inestrus afer onset | flr onset | of ests‘ Uimbtea cor: Prat une, connecting stalk and directed towards the lesser aes Umpiial cord lengths are Gin equine = 99 cm, Dov 3S, dog and cats= 10cm) 2. Lintticat’cont contains umbilical vessels (2 arteries, 1 vein “arch 3, tnmare, kong umbilial cord the fet. 44, Gestation pero vied into 3 stages: 4 Germinat percd.. > Stans form feilization ofthe ovum and | ed with plantation of blastocyst yEmbeyonal period. i nso ay 45 of presnane (e) Fetal period. > Begins from 46 days of gestation until delivery of mature fs ‘5 The amnion Double walled sac surrounds the fet except the umbilical ring. The amotic Muid secreted from amaiote membrane and skin of the fetus i 6, Theallanoic sae > Collects the fetal urine through urachus. | Alani uid is amor yellow and Wis waste product of fetal + Buri 6 rpeberve abi in animals: > wwisting > death of = ci 6-18 years te 4 years + Mare 18-22 year © Dog and cat Implantation: S12years 7 “There is close altachment between emby onic membranes and the codomerium overlying caruncles at Seeks im eatle and egy Shortly therefer the placenta i established Ty. Cotyledon: the fetal side ofthe placen 2. Garuncle’ the maternal side ofthe placenta 3. Placentome: cot ledon and caruncle together Interspecies breeding (ometines called crcating ofp from two diferent peg STAN at Interspecies breeding is a yery possible 10 mate an animal with an ‘she Obvomly mt th nial pace age WR oa eee Se ene Hybrid Examples There are many examples of two spss of animals hat haveando once offspring. A wel own example ofthis isthe male. Examples felow Liger= male on + fel tiger Tigon o tigi = male ie femal on Mute 3 = male donkey» fale hse Finny d= male he * female donkey Gems) Zorse reba hose Zoney or zebras = abr + donkey (8) Cama camel + ama 5 Cataloo beta = ufo sale + Yakalo yak uta 1 Whotphin = whale + dolphin (sialyl wale and 2 tostlenose dolphin) + Toast of Botswana = goat sheeP serves some caifton es ‘white sce can be Ineptus mor S79 @ ——— ~=—tFPAI 8 ay $8) Sd Bort 4. nd) She et nl Sj Bi Ae se cy Tin ine ays bh A BE ty "58S py fy PB By Ld GE i I ae HS be dy dep St St Ga Dalphin AL | iia =i_{oe 5i ‘ Peers aimals | eee ah maa he young we a8 wr Kaen en Ss A a Sor ope alo he owt Soci ear co epee Te ee ca nod radon? ole 5 4 2 x wsually not mature enough ty ttre) oll eae ans a sy smal pea (forthe Western Grey) 1801 for smal periods of time tis ws 1, Stimulate fliclar growth 2 Stimulate secretion of estrass 2 Lae hermes 0 TP Stimulate estrogen secretion 4. Stimulate release of progesterone from C1 ‘4, Maintain CL on the surface ofthe ovary + One 1, Contraction of fallopian tbe during the estrous for teamsmission of ova and sperms 2. Contraction ofthe verss during parturition 3. Letdown of mith pies 3 Growth of fale pena sen 3 Indie sons feos 3 = 3 ‘ees ems a se hyperemia an elena f th fale geil 6 Causes dilatation of te seni >. Stimulate th Section of mca fam evil gn 4 Development of dit sysenof mammary Band 9. Has anabolic pe 10. Caleiaton of ihe ine fone 1 Contls the ereton of LI vege 2 Inhibits the contact of the mers Stimulate the growth of urine glands wo secret wring milk {Stimulate the development of alveolar system of the snammary gland -®‘Use in itch ‘The Program H Called OvSimch, Injection scheme. 1) On day 9 GnRH injection is given 1 stimolate ovulation. 'b) Om day Sto 7 detect estrus and reed 6) Z ays later an injection of PGF2a is piven to regress the CL in those ows not ed. {A second GnRH injection is given 2 days ltr to force a new dominant follicle ovulate after 2610 30 hour «) Breed by A. 171024 hours afer the last Gh injection is piven or ‘Sette and rect synchronizes ovulation and uses thee LS. wees & aS 9 re peas] 7 a Fo et rare | vagina sponge impregnated with (600 mgs placed i te vagina or 121) days led by when and injection of €CO hormone (350-400 iu) IML on the day oF sponge ‘removal then introduction ofthe ram tothe synchronized lock 3 « 1. Promote. mi leowa, wo tet agai, os an nctne treatment of mas, and cause conracton ofthe wes iter {0 induce (or supplement labor or enance postr wesc Contraction and exp of wei fa ot eal membrane 2 is administered {iv Ne oe SO) fang ‘bsetrcal manipulations a age domestic animal © ©© On 45 days (1.5 months): pret RG its eet jae, ‘+ On 60 days (2 months): 1. Pregnant hor sopping over brn of pelvis. Beeps aS et ee pc vr ns LeeroeSa Sia ‘© On 120 days (4 months): Sa an aad precrans Sead ar © Onsen ena calito acer cee TTT Pamela © On 8575 mont Rein poetics sei ns oes cae Bresping the fret, legs or nose. © On 7S-fall term: Pentel map eer = ecinees tafe reat h (a) i, 5. Feel feet {6 Movement is detectable, |, Pregnancy determination should be the fit step ofthe genital 2. No animal should be classified as Nom pregnant unless the uterus has been retracted and both uterine horns are examined ther entre length 3. No animal should be classified as Pregnant unless at least one sitive sign of pregnancy is recognize, 4.8 few animals cannot be adequately examined by even the most experienced - admit this and reexamine ltr 5. Do not treat for any reproductive disorder unless you are ascertaining thatthe animal is non-pregnant. Thea Sf gst ne ow rage e270 10290 i nih venga eae ge1 fines of eres tn cnt, only 2 pmpiom of one of tll Pet Cottons that affect the extous CIE | Minted int 2 clases: ? T-Anestres ie to pregnancy: the animal reenan _eamestrous de te retained oF persistent Cle (a) Retained CL nsociated with enrty embryonic death: caused by ‘visi wichomonians ) Retained CL wot associated with werane = este eimai doe thigh Polacine which suppress FSH seanesrss ue Wear wenn en” = Son SEEMS cal cxcmal symptoms of ex, although + ‘Seical change occurs ibe oni eASERTUUE Ie unoerVeM BEAT or w caiowoens of farmer or observer NOB Ten pees Had te gil chr nc al Sasoe ead 2 evi by RE cystic CL is firmer and yet jean be palpated ‘a Treatment ofeytic CL as cystic ovary by using GnRH. 2 ttrional eases suck deficiency. phosphorus, bal, copper and iodine Phosphorous {As a sequllea to chronic detiltating dense we Jnfestation such as Raseliags parasitic of yale ai are ane, on etal examina wore follclar cyte found & my asocied wth come ‘Uncommon and spoadi ach as, 1 Freemartinism, 2 Congenital hypoplasia ofthe ovaries. 1 Treat the acta cama 2 ie ce aN Sl ~ Injection of 300 = 690i of PMSG (Fllgone®) (in cows bat in buffalo is ot clear). iol Heaaoate Inetion but may produce unovuaory eat sithout conception ‘SMtassage of the ovaries to improve the blood sup Sslijecton of vitamin. A vitamin E ern infusion with logs fdine of 1:20 ditions to stimulate the estrous. ‘Injection of GnRH (Receptal®)- 4 in cases of phosphorus deficiency in buffaloes give 10 gm sodium daily for 6 daysarte onthe ovary grester than 28cm in diameter no say pit for more than 10 days oe Causes eee Feat odin flee fen aon of LT bomone 2 Oya ofthe cow docs a esgand LH Rorone 3, Closely confined animal in winter months {Ligh poucing cows duct igh Prlactine hormone. $ Ade ppertinto, ostronneson [N.B Occasional a cow wll ve ovarian ests and CL a he same tie sine te cow may be progr and as ays but is ae & oes inh ist 90 days of pregancy © Diagnosis: Rectal examination: Presence soa Mactsting ound svete measuring 2. cm or lst Fruit eu present on either ovary, the (SeRtana maybe replaced by anor «95. in diameter om one or both ovaies. Cystic corpus Twteum wn er Vey ok Taavalaary | anowaatog ‘latory Sing or ngle Tale rmulple Hy bret be Ie set more tan 25cm in dame) no ‘Chote circumscribed sncue on the ovary with ed waite cin test than 25 cm Bu-wit Wick wel ne ‘ ‘sore upon the wall ache, eae 10 eatment: cot (REEVE 116 A 00 0 i oe HC dos en npepanain STrestment response: Sr days afer treatment cow reexamined if the cow going to respond, anges in the ovaries (the et becomes fm an sale) shuld be ed by this time Sf the cow does not regond © 2 or 3 tetiments of GnRH, 50 we (HCG oF APE). NB After 10 ~ 14 days the es il be repesed by teament leading (Sormatton of tue tsue so nthe 18 give rotaandis to ring the gow in estrous afer 23 ay.7 (cneat ‘cudometrtis) ES (Paratenr endo act Seman covey, Moet) mew ‘RL Poidonesiodne (diluted, itraterine ig eo terval R, Mace” (ayringe), Cate: syringe intrauterine, using disposable inaerine Catheter Rl S01689KEFIS®, irauterine irgation 3 times wih one-week interval then werne ization for 3-4 times with one week imes with one-weck 3 times with one Inter a $ c/w! UM for CL regression ender is: I. Eid pis opened cervix~ injection of Oxytocin 2 Lig s+ closed eervis~ injection of PGF? Oxstoci, 3. Dry pis ~ iquection with sod. Bicarbr ‘ieee 100 ce 028 aS aad Insti of fins, evacuation of pus begins ater 2. STEN nto nl ak oa a a em fumes with 10 days interval) path and dryness of fetus under asepicconiions. Mummified fetuses yc usally seen during routine meat inspection, Through ret examination 1. Fetal lids te absent, 2. The wall of the ers together with fuss direy fet 3. There ae no cotyledons or fremitus in the string A i iy pt sida Gh ae mummiiaton od 8d Se Soe pata Hap a ge ea al ae fay Treatment: RL Lutalyse® Se VM cow and buff ‘RL Dexamethasone 20 ce UM / cow and bulb. —Te toy on Charan Tei pce pation ib te tory rename as tame Sco UM cow a etal, SS gh material can be palpate ie Mpa ha soelingdicharge with pats of fea tues an {@ Dewan” 2066 1M cow a ete RE Pecin Segenmyest ne injection ach at pees ot Combet 20-20" 25.58 ow able INL Alp as ABE a i ly anh WL ineedce voluminous amounts of ati eta Mus ® Toa! orem RL Douching ofthe wens wih died amseptc and syphon {R Tetrmyctie «pm intrauterine RE Combétel 20620" ag sytamic aibioue son. senate fad 10 6 ow of bua for [occurs in about 10% in sows, Treatment: &/ Vitamin E and selenium UM. 15 ce cow Pepin 26 Calf oats wo upright poston 2. Uterine contrstons ben 3. Water sac expelled Cow usually yng down 2. Fas enes bi canal 3 romt feet and head prot fist 4. Calf delivery competed T. Cory edn-sarnele (buon) atashments ela >. Urine contractions expel membranesering Se may Tae» Plog al PS] ty pesea whe & nota preston Sr ithe vagina or ern Bt tm) Prertagnal charge may indicate veer! oF prowesing abort svg she ces nt a ty Sol is mc es 9 Sc ten sane of ce Fret cing dhe ees earns ie ie nb Lape PO gh oe mee D8 Jaa the animal sues fon 2 In Bitches: F Mey hes peace small gsi ‘Sevahoat prepay, ffl smog apy ursomceanty = A mepurioe dacharge in der Biches cased ty leal vain (nics sowed with cups of lsomyomas ia atrce vasa sac Siocon st mins to repens bat ply tresnograpy « Tetipas Sacharge cnc of omens ad the possi ‘is arcing thet Sek a8 sow sone elem Sater ote as “Treument: (W/Remsnc” 1s ouch incase of simple vaginitis ied, ‘pean ia wie daly ics of simple vaginitis L020 apt i 3c obi > Tron Applet sve en nly we he ni do hahha, e Incomplete prolapse: eran eet, ‘ce cr pn ee ep fe, ial MAO 80 Wand ed a ample prolapse: These vaginas completly ivri ough he alba wean be sce bth in eying a wel ain ding postion ‘The porto vaginalis tr appear he midi fhe reap vagina. APD BS ee cae Treatment Kec the hinds of the rials ihr han the re nes {R Tearacon ot pit wie daly) othe planet pa. 2 Complete prota: 1 Fpl messi (1c cine ian 2 Wan the payed pst th warn war and of up hen wh Th ants soto, Remove te ns sees 3 Raise the prolapsed pa to erat the wor Mad {Apply abi men a brat et 5 Redce the prolped pt es ing te fet of Bn ‘te te ste 6+ Clue the ula th ames 3 aes ste 8h) ogres Sins FDRD oom ODTe mia! comes xt rough the vga sansa cas ovine Wed ag sy Vhocee ang id age of abr Malmicion and chronic diseass- Hiobesropen inte is predisposing factor. (Cline signs: 1. The sters found sreaty prolapsed, and the mucosal shih copledons is vibe, and may found with plasena ached 2. The oow may be standing oF shocked and recumbent. 5. The wens may be contaminated with bedding and feces, I be lacerated, engorged and edematous 4. The wens — worm ~ if recently prolapsed, but become ell scored with ine progress 5 Prognosis: Depend on duration, degre -of damage, and contamination shock. ‘Treatment: posterior Incise uterine wall along greater carer aden the mi toward the Gp afte hn ih a De ie eee EE Sc rat IM. Sporto engi ts Se st en te Rerigteemeal er) inv > Lotrautering andl > Suturi ad Sturn ot he at) > Give: oa (oa) w ee cmeemcenaaiaiaaaallUterine rapture o2cu it takes place during dsstocia eatment or accidentally during rough manipulation foc treatment of werine prolapse Clinical signs: ‘Dring post-delivery check, a hole may be detected in the uterine Wall, you can fee the serosal surface of the intemal organs an] you can fel the matealitestnal oops. Secasionally the intestinal Toops could be present outside the] vulva ips 5 Caserta sare ey deal Yeial ‘Treatment SP toca of large Vena! cine rapture and. psrionts, the prognosis gunted, While in eases of dorsal werner, the Frogos is od 1 fn aer pood condoned aes, nactomy and repaking of wero rupture could be achieved > Repaiing of ruptured prolapsed utes 3 injection of: ‘RUOxgocin? 3-5 ce infusion + Methergin” 5 amp / cow and ‘buffalo dextrose'5% + Dicynon* or Haemostop® 5 amp / cow tnd bulla IX Rl atl clcow or blo Monte thin ayaa = Give systemio antibiotic for $ days such as Combickel'20+20° as, 30» co! eow or ufo for 3 days ion one sens oles ound ts longitudinal ax wah he pote coe ane santo vat dl ean Lec at ‘sn cil other The ope ofc es core Clinical signs: Felt goin into an obliue sia 4 The diction of vagal Tis ay inde the retin ofthe torsion Either locks or aiockvise Tribe torsion see than 140 you can ech nd pp pas of the fete ‘Treatment: > Rolling the cow the pice Being lth ow woud its wens ‘sist tha organ remains i s+ The two forelegs and the two hindles ae roped ster a be ead entrained. The co srl sharply over 00.1 bt et “The naency ofthe vagin chsh and if he Soon ve or geil rll tk on Be er ie a te a ve beled to or Bree ‘process is repeated. Dat ~ eee : SESS eet pce eons eee RE wo 2a > re ene thane oa lace, ‘be del vaginum. Me process a can ncn fwd cures aFetal membranes are considered retained if they have not been paused by 3 hours afer foaling in mares and 12 hours after deliver tat fetus in ruminants, Retention of fetal membranes is mor ‘Common afer abortion, dystocia, caesarean section of Fetotomy, ‘Treatment 1 Mamaal removal indicated only when gentile traction is suicient “withdraw membranes from the genital canal 1 Imravenous calcium preparation (ifthe cause of retention + due Inypocalcemia) + oxytocin Systemic and intrauterine antibiotics (Tetetracycline 4-6 gm) NB The odor of the membranes may lead to milk taint and thie appearance ina hygienic pare unpleasant, 3 Manual Removal of Fett Membrone: This is first amped 7 ho they time limit fr removal Guo aon Yas sana ‘moh derbataayahoo.com SVOATARMG. eteacrtars i al) aN US. sean pecienyo Ret hak yy sd +8 (ipa SAchap) gid ng Sanya oe FAG JB AIS AAD Shee 8, a Gu seae Ls Agaladl cal pally Sil pigall_y Alas Syed Sapa SSD ad pa ra pe a ALU Sate gS AOD GIES ST aS a tein Oe uate pm ce Scan did eSiutateaN a TEAS y= yl Sy CBC phen el os Se path gt gh yh gh BaD sh oe an Uy ED Sea spacey cael iy uta a hat Sa Afpal bf ce i pi Jad oe + oun Sa eae ES ag jah al pad Beatle SES onl! Buhne: yoni) AN JM ALD Sea Ce ya | Cae (ipa pata ee Fal gs ae Sees (2 Sa SA Ra ONE ca | @ GS)Uplacass ig ay! Cyr g Una g oti! baal gilt fain Crt plead ¢ bul SU Ao Lal ALi) ges Cag ~ Basted Gi" YVAOVY As — TYAZAAVS4, Enlish references: a PE Ale hack EL-Shikh Hamed Ata, Hatem Sein 200, Text book of veternariteral medic. fe edaee Ahmed A.A EL-Sawathy Gogg hs Ht ‘Wernar infesiour dase Sond edtion Branford P, Smith ong) =" Fic gue olan anna ital medicine Esathien Ma Kaa BA, Ata 00S) Theme ver mi i ein, David Weaver As ipa Jean, dean Stier 2005 Bovine rer and lnc con atone Hosein Hl Gon). Infectious eases of domestic animal, Laze ecm Jackson PG (1995) Handbook of selena obs ‘Timothy H Olive DAM. (1998 Lage aml teal med, et ition ‘etry surgery book testbonk a stents ay of ternary mein, Caio Univers ‘terinay therlogeoloy book {eurhonk ot tae acy stein men, Car Uninet a lnznesie: cate sit S Abiy veterinary group {fp Coersthined comers boeing & wor yourvetermarycine com © Spletmaai om o Weber ate {0 www recsemlescom/mmles tml Wonwseadhesmths somal humoe he Ten & Anal Ptores Archive © Cinetock heath and dente {8 SCHOOL OF VETERINARY MEDICINE soaaaiy 600 fh — pl 6 a ey (thy) hae gO focal ele ie ee is ae Mn ee elena ytigennptepattad aes ED. Ca ae ee Senta.Agrimatco Products \ « ; \ } F Y A N ¥ cin 30 a4 i ine ki A fombitri™ = 9 —— 240 ~ cH. = Metricy® t-K S el a iN tmany KO Seth % ac! MOXY 20 + 20 ‘Profior Be ald A gh gall gh reed pyerye Elyil wa ~~ —_—, am S —) i= Ga _— i, es 8 €£ om he a! ae{nse ira