Revision Questions
Class:VIII
Topics:Virus & Anti Virus, Frames in HTML
Multiple Choice Questions
1. ___________ attribute specifies the URL of the initial file to be displayed in the frame .
(a) Src
(b) Name
(c) Bordercolor
(d) No Resize
Ans. Src
2. ________virus infects files that contain executable code like .exe, .com, .dll, etc.
(a) Macro computer
(b) Boot sector
(c) Program
(d) Polymorphic
Ans. Program
3. Tracking cookies is an example of _________ .
(a) Spyware
(b) Logic bomb
(c) Trojan Horses
(d) Worms
Ans. Spyware
4. The small rectangular areas created in the main browser window are known as______.
(a) Forms
(b) Attribute
(c) Frameborder
(d) Frame
Ans. Frame
5. Example of Boot sector virus is___________.
(a) Cascade
(b) Stoned
(c) Anthrax
(d) Tequilla
Ans. Stoned
6. ___________ is a security system that protects hardware or software or both.
(a) Boot sector
(b) Anti-virus
(c) Firewall
(d) Worms
Ans. Firewall
7. The viruses do not infect ___________.
(a) Program
(b) Application software
(c) Computer hardware
(d) Folders
Ans. Computer hardware
8. __________ is a set of frames inserted in an HTML web page.
(a) Frame
(b) Frameset
(c) Frames
(d) Forms
Ans. Frameset
9. Creating one frame within another is called _________.
(a) Frames
(b) Nested frames
(c) Joined frames
(d) Added frames
Ans. Nested frames
10. Symptoms of computer virus is/are:
(a) Cannot print items correctly
(b) Unusual error messages
(c) Computer runs slower than usual
(d) All of these
Ans. All of these
11. Attribute of Frameset specifies the number and size of rows in a frameset.
(a) Cols
(b) Rows
(c) Border
(d) Frameborder
Ans. Rows
12. ______attribute specifies scroll information for the frame.
(a) No Resize
(b) Name
(c) Scrolling
(d) Bordercolor
Ans. Scrolling
13. ____________ viruses are written in such a way that they change their code whenever they
pass to other machine.
(a) Multipartite
(b) Polymorphic
(c) Program
(d) Macro
Ans. Polymorphic
14. Malware means _______________.
(a) Malicious Hardware
(b) Many Softwares
(c) Malicious Softwares
(d) Multiple Softwares
Ans. Malicious Softwares
15. Html code to divide the webpage into two frames column wise :
(a) <frameset rows=50%,50%>
(b) <frame src=”[Link]”>
(c) <frameset cols=50%,50%>
(d) <frameset cols= 25%,50%,25%>
Ans. <frameset cols=50%,50%>
Question-Answers
1. What is Computer Virus?
Ans. A computer virus is a destructive software program.
2. How can you protect your computer from virus?
Ans. We can you protect your computer from virus using Anti-Virus software.
3. Name any 2 anti-virus softwares.
Ans. Kaspersky, McAfee, Norton, etc.
4. What are Logic Bombs?
Ans. A Logic Bomb is a destructive program which lies dormant until a specific piece of program
logic is activated.
5. What are Frames in HTML?
Ans. Frames allows us to divide the web page into several independent parts.
6. What are spywares?
Ans. Spyware is a software that secretly gathers information about a person or an organization
without their knowledge.
7. How can you set borderwidth and color of a frame?
Ans. Border specifies the thickness of the frame borders and bordercolor specifies the color of a
frame.
8. What are Nested Frames?
Ans. Creating one frame within another frame is known as Nested Frames.
9. What does src attribute of <FRAME> specifies?
Ans. It specifies the URL of the initial file to be displayed in the frame.
10. What does <FRAME> do?
Ans. <FRAME>tag defines what goes into each frame of an HTML webpage.
11. What is No Resize attribute of <FRAME>?
Ans. It specifies that a frame is not resizable.
12. What are worms?
Ans. Computer worms are destructive software programs designed through computer networks.
13. Give examples of Maltipartite virus.
Ans. One_Half,Emperor,Anthrax and Tequilla.
14. What are Boot sector virus?
Ans. A boot sector virus is a type of virus that infects the boot sector of floppy disks or the
Master Boot Record (MBR) of hard disks.
15. Expand the term VIRUS.
Ans. Vital Information Resource Under Seize.
16. How is computer virus similar to biological virus?
Ans.
A biological virus destroys the cells of the body; likewise a computer virus is a program
that is secretly put onto computer in order to destroy the information that is stored in it.
Like a biological virus, it can form multiple copies of itself inside another computer.
Like a biological virus, you do not realize the presence of computer virus until your
computer has already been affected.
17. List the damages that cannot be caused by Virus.
Ans.
Computer virus cannot infect write-protected discs or written documents.
No virus can do physical damage to computer hardware.
Virus do not infect compressed files,unless the file was infected prior to compression.
18. How does a virus spread?
Ans. Computer Virus can spread in 3 ways:
Infected email attachments
Removable Media
Internet Downloads
19. What is Firewall?
Ans. Firewall is a security system that can protect software and hardware or both.
20. Differentiate between <FRAME> and <FRAMESET>.
Ans. The main difference between frame and frameset in HTML is that the frame holds a separate
document, while the frameset holds one or more frames.
21. What are Macros?
Ans. A Macro is a set of commands written by the user to be executed later.
22. Differentiate between rows and cols attribute of <FRAMESET>.
Ans. The rows attribute of <frameset> tag defines horizontal frames and cols attribute defines
vertical frames.
23. What are the symptoms of computer virus?
Ans. Symptoms of computer virus:
Unusually slow performance
Frequent crashes
Unknown or unfamiliar programs that start up when you turn on your computer
You cannot print items correctly.
New icons appear on the desktop that you did not place there.
You see unusual error messages.
Disks or disk drives are in accessible.
24. Explain any 3 attributes of <FRAMESET>.
Ans. Attributes of Frameset tag:
cols: The cols attribute is used to create vertical frames in web browser.
rows: The rows attribute is used to create horizontal frames in web browser.
border: This attribute of frameset tag defines the width of border of each frames in pixels.
25. Explain :
a. Multipartite Virus
b. Polymorphic Virus
Ans.
a. Multipartite Virus: Some viruses appear to behave like many other viruses and
sometimes more than one type. These are hybrids and are called multipartite computer
virus.
b. Polymorphic Virus: Polymorphic viruses are written in such a way that theychange
their code whenever they pass to another machine.
PROGRAMS FOR PRACTICE
1. Write HTML code for creating frames in a form of rows.
<HTML>
<FRAMESET rows=”35%,*” border=”2”>
<FRAME src=”[Link]” name=”A”>
<FRAME src=”[Link]” name=”B”>
</FRAMESET>
</HTML>
2 .Write HTML code for creating frames in a form of columns.
<HTML>
<FRAMESET cols=”50%,50%” border=”2”>
<FRAME src=”[Link]” name=”A”>
<FRAME src=”[Link]” name=”B”>
</FRAMESET>
</HTML>
