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APPENDIX E
UNIT CONVERSION FACTORS
Length
1m = 100 cm = 1000 mm = 10% am = 10° nm
km = 1000 m ~ 0.6214 mi
Tm = 3281 f= 39.37 in
3937 in
2.540 em
| nautical mile = 6080 ft
1 light year = 9.461 10" m
Area
Lem?
Lm 0.76 12
Lin
ine 2 = 0.0929 m?
Volume
Liter = 1000 em* = 10? m? = 0.03531 1 = 61.02 in?
1 fC = 0.02832 m? = 28.32 liters = 7.477 gallons
3.788 liters
= 605
3600 5
86,400 s
365.24 d = 3.156 X 107s
Angle
rad = 57.30° = 180°/x
1" = 0001785 rad = 17/180 rad
1 revolution = 360° = 2a rad
1 rev/min (rpm) = 0.1047 rad/s
Speed
1m/s = 3.281 f/s
1Lfy/s = 0.3088 m/s
1 mifmin = 60 mi/h = 88 1's
km/h = 0.2778 m/s = 0.6214 mifh
Lmi/h = 1.466 fr/s = 0.4470 m/s = 1.609 km/h
| furlong/fortnight = 1.662 x 10~*m/s
Acceleration
1 m/s? = 100 cm/s? = 3.281 fys?
m/s? = 0.01 m/s* = 0.03281 ft/s?
1 fi/s* = 0.3048 m/s = 30.48 cm/s?
I mifh-s = 1.467 fy"
Mass
Lkg = 10° g = 0.0685 slug
Lg = 685 X 107 slug
Islug = 14.59 ke
Lu = 1661 < 1077 kg
1 kg has a weight of 2.205 tb when ¢ = 9.80 m/s*
Force
IN = 108 dyn = 0.2248 tb
1b = 4448 = 4.448 x 10% dyn
Pressure
1Pa = N/m? = 1.450 x 10~Ibjin.? = 0.208 Ibe?
bar = 10° Pa
Libfin? = 6895 Pa
Lijit? = 47.88 Pa
Lam = 1.013 x 10°Pa = 1.013 bar
2117 bj
1mm Hg = 1333 Pa
Energy
13 = 10" ergs = 0.239 cal
1 cal = 4.186 (based on 15° calorie)
Lieb = 1.3567
Btw = 1055.7 = 252eal = 7784-16
LeV = 1.602 x 10775
1 kWh = 3.600 x 10°F
Mass-Energy Equivalence
1kg ++ 8.988 x 10°F
1u«>931.5 MeV
LeVer 1.074 x 10% u
Power
1W = Lys
Lp = 746 W = 550 ft-Ib/s
1Bru/h
293.W