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All animals are equal, but some animals
‘are more equal than others
From Animal Farm by George Orval, Entih writer
1 GRAMMAR f+ past, would+ base form (second conditional)
a Match the sentence beginnings and endings.
1 hn sisierer les TH tence prin
2. My parents would buyabigger house [E] 4y-youitbereally scared
2 Hel posalling [8] ¢ ittheycoulntewatch TV?
As Wine weal piped, Ey addipacntraining
5 lfyousswthathorrormevie, (Bl ifshey had more money.
6 Ni geheomt 1B) che reat gre ciepr) erie
'b Order the words to complete the sentences and questions. 2 VOCABULARY animals
1 ear wolf of work ie had
flee ladda
2. you/ found | de] you | million | would (if dollars eee
‘hu wah oho 0k yu nd wend Seago
3 iE[he/eould /a/afiord [one] phone
He'd buy 208 phone iC he cod of ford
4 caviar] it Zant /gave-me | wouldn't
someone Gate ne covior yTwaldak ead 4}
5 ecu ali] | wel reise >
Whar wok you $01 Ay yao: cash Uae ho?
6 tor you Tia ila jae
TW Adit Sore neue T were,
Complete the crossword.
© Complete the second conditional sentences withthe correct
form of che verbs in parentheses.
1 Ifabee flew (fy) into my bedroom, |_wauld open
(open he window.
2 Himy ster SQ) __(6ee) mouse inthe kitchen,
she WOU Sureas{scream),
3 Wentided hevefnochave)adogitwe Sdn have
(aot have) a yard,
4 Ifmy brother Ae 2 (not be) allergicto animals,
heruehd Ged (ger) acar.
5 11 V.veA _(lve)inthe country, would eer
(learn) to ride a horse.
© Whar_wor\& you 8 (do) ifadangerous
dog abbacKed (atraci) you?3 PRONUNCIATION word stress
& Underline the stressed syllables.
2 buitterfty 5. dotphin 9 dion 13 spider
2 canal 6 Bleprant 10 monkey 14 ‘tiger
3 chicken 7 Biratfe, 11 mosquito
4 qocdle 8 jellyfish 12 rabbit
7 1b AGIERED Listen and check. Then listen again and repeat the words.
| 4 READING
| a Read the first part of the text and check (/) the things you would do.
CROCODILE ATTACK!
Ca Seg eae ent
be dead
“fe put my fingers into its eyes
O
“Vd make a toud noise” —[] “fd tryto fight it” oO
'b_ Now read che rest ofthe article, Circle the sentence thats the
best suramary.
1 There's nothing you can doifa crocodile attacks you
Q There area lor of things you can do ifa crocodile arta
3 There'sonly one thing todo ifa crocodile aracks you
-s you.
Coes
ee ose eee)
See eas Crete)
expert CRUEL net eee en
Crocodiles can run faster than humans over a short distance, but they
Se eee eee eee ee
Rec res
where th mes to
If you'e in the water, then (8H around to make a noise so that the
‘animal gets confused. If this doesrt work, push your thumb or fingers
Into the cracocile’s eye, This is the most sensitive area of the crocodiles
body, anditis the place where you can cause the animal the most Balfi
It will also be very surprised by your attack, and its possible that it
will decide to leave you alone. Don't try and apen the crococile’s mouth
becausethe fiuiscles are so strong that ths is almost impossible.
However, if the crocodile is ina bad G64, its possible that it will com
fighting, Your Final opportunity is to pretend to be dead. If the crocodile
‘thinks that its victim is dead, it opens its mouth for a few seconds to move
the body into its throat: This can give you your last chance to escape, but
. Isa very dangerous pian,
Que final advice? W’s mich better to ausld crocodiles than to do any of the
things above,
© Lookat the highlighted words or phrases. Check their meaning and
pronunciation with your dictionary.
5 LISTENING
@ SEER Listentoancws story
‘abouta shark attack. How did the
PRRRLEE wu wes weenion 4 Hey
Teer iret
© GME Listen spain and answer
the questions.
1 Where is Eric Nethus from?
Weis ho &
2. What was he doing when the shark A
areacked? ae
He wns fishing of We coast ob Cage
3 Which parts ofhis body were in the
shark's mouth? XK
Head ,chorliers.ond one obkis
4 What was Eric's vest made of?“ ™*S-
KEAN razed
5. Who rescued Eric?
Ws Son
6 Howdid Erieget 0 qhospialé
By pel copter
7. Whar injuries did he have?
We hod dee ws all bs bay ond
8_How big was che shark? S°#*S 2
wes over “4 feel
USEFUL WORDS
AND PHRASES
Learn these words and phrases.
pockets
backward
bite baw
float ‘oy
shout
parkats
iekward
sting sty
suck ‘sak
keep still kip ‘tl1 VOCABULARY phobias and words
related to fear
Complete the phobias wich the missing vowels.
‘Thea match them with the definitions
1 egoraphobig [5] a-fearofspiders
€ ee seaals (Bjdementt nace
3 Qrochnophob4 @ [O] c fear ofheights
4 glOssophOb1& — [2] dtarofclosed spaces
5 Qcrophobi & [2] © fear ufpublicspeaking
b Complete the sentences with a suitable word.
1 Areyou frightened of snakes? A lot of people are.
2 Vmvery soos ‘of spiders. [don’t like
them much,
3 Ifyou suffer fromaf COC
‘cant travel by plane.
4 Mysisterister ried _ ofigdogs. She always
crosses the street if she sees one.
5 My children don’t like swimming. They're
akread —_ ofwater.
6 Elenahasapholoia _ ofinsects. She never
joes to the country,
offlying, you
2 GRAMMAR present perfect + for and since
a Geel the correct word to complete each sentence.
leet cos ano sats apep ants
Saleen medeceemi i
3 He hasn't ridden horse for | fede fll ff one when
ease
1s esas sl lfc bea
i pealederinee gall Se Cha
Coes
6 Treen ct dogator SEG) vey yong,
7 Tomoiissick. He hasn't earenfOr) since two days
Ti iesaven be faclnacie ges a) moma
bles
am not afraid of death, just don't
‘want to be there when it happens.
Woody Allen, American movie director
A celebrity’s life
Kristen Stewart, actress
Kristen Stewart has been a famous actress! for
about five years now, She has been an actress
+ Since __ shewaseight ears old, when her
agent saw her performing at school Her first role was in @
movie where she didn't speak, but” SVC then
‘he as been in many movies, She f probably best known
for playing Bella Swan in The Tigh Saga, apart which she
has played COC __ four years.
Kristen has lived in Los Angeles’ S42 she
was born. Because she was acting at a young age, she
‘couldn't go ta school, so she studied online
or Banca = thine has completed high school
‘She is now one of the best-pald actresses in Hollywood.
Something many people don't know about Kristen's that
she has equinaphobia, or a fear of horses She hashad this
problem’ Ao mast of her life, but her fans
have only known aboutit=_${ A C& 2012, when she
was making a movie with horses. Kristen explained
that she has been seared of them? Sint she
vas nine years old, when she fel off a horse durning @
riding accident.€ Complete the questions about Kristen Stewart
Use How long or When and the verb in parentheses.
1 _Wihendid Kristen Stewart start acting? (start)
‘When she yas cig.
2 Now he
(phy)
For four years.
sMMomlong bubkriaen lived in Los Angeles? (live)
Since she was born,
4+ Mom log haskrisen Wd. equinophobia? (have)
For most of her if
s wloen did fans 2a — about her phobia? (hear
m2012,
_ Right (¢) or wrong (4)? Correct the mistakes in the bold
phrases.
'}__the pare of Bella Swan?
1. Nina hates flying since she was. child
— Nina has hated flying —__ =
2. How long time has your brocher been an actor?
Rowlong hag thee ere
3. We've been married since 2000. (//)
4 He'sbeen in the US for February.
Wels been io Yea Us sno
5 How longdo youhave your dog?
how yoo hod your dog +
6 He’shad chis job since eight years.
Hes hod bhisjob lor & wears
7_ I've had four ears since [earned to drive.
Dive bod Y cosine Tiw toured fo dive.
3 PRONUNCIATION sentence stress
(GEER) Listen and repeat the sentences. Copy the
thychm,
1 How long haveyou worked here?
2 How long haveviey been married:
3 How long hasshe known him?
We've lived here foc six months.
5 trestudied English for three years.
6 Heshada phobia since he was child.
LISTENING
§GEFE) Listen wo a radio calk-in program
about phobias. What is cynophobia?
GAA Listen again and choose the correct,
1 Theealleris worried abour
a herpet.
(lscceaoein hes Genie
€ her phobia
2 The dog bic.
the neighbor.
bb thecaller.
the caller's son.
3 Thecaller wants some
auviceabout.
preventing. phobia.
keeping dogs
€ reating a phobia.
4 The psychologist tells the caller...
a tokeep her son away fromdogs.
bb toralkabourher son’s experience with him.
@ to let herson play witha friend's dog,
USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES
Learn these words and phrases.
cure “kyu
drug arg)
heights. hasts
overcome (a fear) /ouvor'knt
panic “pent
afraid (sfrerd
frightened frastnd,
rational (opp irrational) se/oal
scared ‘skerd)
terrified tsrsfand
affect (somebody | something) (verb) kt
have an effect on (somebody j something) ev
an tiekt ani1 VOCABULARY biographies
= Chietteesieptsen
1
2
‘My grandfacherwas [€] -¢-em-bie65th birchday.
He went UB] tietowe with my grandmocher
atschool
He fall IE boemin-t94s
Hi graduated roma Ek dps woe fire
Hesearred El ¢ workwheahewas 18
They gor Uhl gt schootin 1963.
They had Bg threechildren
Heretic [a] + married in 1968.
2 GRAMMAR present perfect or simple past? (2)
a Gireld the correct verb forms.
‘My masher was bom in Chicago, lnois in 1948, When
working fran office in Chicago, ates the company %
and
il at ae belo
(Co a ose pl ac ep at
father retired. Tey bought a very nice house. and *they led /
ea,
ie graduated)/ she's graduated from high school. s
carted
has
sent her to different office in Denver, Colorado, where *she
‘she’s met my father. ‘They've failen in love,
(6 50) theyve gocen raed n 970
here fortwo years now. My father just planted /
happy in their new home,
In feature films the director is Godt in documentary films God is the director.
QC -— Born to sing
‘Alfred Hitchcock, British movie director
1b Write the verbs inthe simple past or present perfect. Use
contractions where necessary.
1 A Howiong have you_sudied English? (study)
B Since wat tia | stared tearing tat school
tera
2. A bre Tomand Melissa marred?
eee \ .
‘A When, they __<§ &Y _ mamiea? get
B Last year ut they we bean together for about
ten years now. (00)
3 A Isthatman the new accountant?
B Yes.heis
A Howiong has, he wacked here? (work)
1B Oniyfortwomenthe.He_ge rom callege in
June. igreduate)
4 Atowlong Wowre you noth yourcar?
(have)
i Atomesine yasehn' _ein2005, ine tu
‘SA When, aid sorera eS her
best fend? med
B When she was at college.She'$ (NOW"\ her for
three years non know)
6 Ationtong Mae you MiNed intimee
PRONUNCIATION word stress
Write the words in the correct group.
‘award children eeliege divaccad ——gracuate
married: musician retire separate (verb) -seccesafel
1 Stress onisteyllable | 2 Stresson 2nd syllable
ceehiigren sl aged ES |
|_colege divorces |
| ei BSA
| pes
Success
rere
b GGA Listen and check, Then listen again and
repeat the words.4 READING
a Read the text about John Lennon. Order the paragraphs 1-7.
John Lennon and his sons
XG) on December 8, 1980, one of John Lennon's fans shot
‘him outside his apartment. Since then, both of his sons have
‘become musicians. Julian Lennon has made six albums and
Sean Lennon has sung and played tass guitar with a number of
different bands, So fat, however, neither of them have been as
successful. their father
John Lennon was born in Liverpool on October 9, 1940.
His parents separated when he was five, so he went to live
with an aunt and uncle. However, he stayed in contact with his
‘mothe, who played him Elvis Presley records and taught him
hhow to play the banjo.
HIG] Before The Beatles broke up in 1870, John met the
Japanese a'tist, Yoko Ono, and he divorced hs frst wife. He
left the band and continued making music both on his own and
with Yoko. Theit son, Sean, was born on October 9, 1975 and
John stayed at home to take care of him.
HIS) When John was 35, his mother bought him his first guitar.
He formed his First band called The Quarrymen while he was
still at school. When he graduated from high school, he took
classes at Liverpool College of Art but the band took up alot
of his time, so he didnt graduate from college.
FEES) The band released its first single "Love Me Do” in
October, 1962. They started touring the country John married
his fist wife, Cynthia, in secret, and his first son Julan, was
born while they were away. Fans went crazy wherever The
Beatie played, and all oftheir albums reached the number one
spot on the charts
HAL Thesinger-tonguriter and gutarist John Leanon is one
of the greatest musicians of al time. Songs like “Give Peace a
‘Chance’ and "imagine" made him famous allover the word,
John met Paul McCartney at the second performance of
The Quarrymen, and he soon joined the band. Later, George
Harrison joined them as lead guitarist. in 1960, they became
‘The Beatles, and they started looking for @ drummer. Ringo
Stare replaced their orginal drummer, Pete Best, in 1962.
8) LES
b Grab the correct verb form in the
1 When (as) has been John Lennon born?
2 WhaGlid his mother Bup | has his mother
bought for him?
3: Howrlng were Gare besaDIhe Beatles together?
4 How ee nes
Lennon died?
How many albums Gi Juli
has Julian Lennon made?
Riki nomen Gea
hhas Sean Lennon played with different bands?
© Underline five words you don't now. Use your
dictionary w check eheir meaning and prontnciation.
uestions.
5 LISTENING
EM Listen to radio program about the
Rrra ees ca ne tn aad
het daughtes, Liza Minnclic How old weve they
when they frst performedn sage? “Tee sors. ¢\A
© BEE Laren aguin and mark he scare
T (crue) or (alse,
Both women
1 were born the US,
2 atid eae
2: seed pecfeming wal pee a
pee
r
5
+
E
sang rogether at the London Palladium, x
a
+
6 had probiems
got married more than once.
8 had three children.
| USEFUL WORDS AND |
+
Learn these words and phrases.
award sword) talented /tlaniod)
captain kicpton beinfluenced by
faneral /'yunaral bi ‘intTuanst aw
injure. ond (follow in somebody's)
eldest ‘cides footsteps ‘atsteps
respected irispektad/ formaband form 9 bend!