CHAPTER 5 HANGERS AND SUPPORTSCHAPTER 5 54 HANGING AND SUPPORTING SYSTEMS 5.4.1 Requirements. S40 Rigid round, rcetangular, and fat oval metal «ducts shail be installed with support systems indicated in Tables 5-1 to 5-3 and Figures 5-1 1 5-10. They shall be installed as required 10 maintain alignment, Horizontal ducts shall have a support within 2 (0.61 m) of each et bow and within 11(1.2 m) of each branch, terscetion. Upper attachments to structures shall have an allowable load not more than ‘one-fourth of the failure (proof test) load but are nol limited to the specifie methods shown here. 52 COMMENTARY ‘The duct hanging system is composed of three ole- ments, the upper attachment tothe building, the hang et itself, and the lower attachment to the duct ‘The manufacturer's load ratings and application data should be followed forall devices and materials $2.1 Gonerete Inserts Concrete inserts must be installed before the con- ‘rete is poured. They are used primarily where the sluet layout is simple and there is enough lead time to determine accurate placement. The simplest insert is piece of bent flat bar, Manufactured inserts are avail- able individually or in long lengths; the later are gen crally used where many hangers will be installed in or where individual inserts cannot be pre= cisely spotted atthe time of placing the concrete. 5.2.2 Concrete Fasteners Concrete fasteners are installed after the concrete has been poured and the forms have been removed, ‘heir application allows groater flexibility than con ereie inserts because their exaet location ean be deter mined alter all interferences between the various trades” work ave been coordinated. There are soveral variations of powder-actuated fas- {eners. which are installed with powder-acmated tools and booster cartridges. Gas driven fasteners are also used tor upper attachments. Powder-actuated or gas Usiven fasteners should be used within the manufaetur- e's published application limits. Load eapacities are based on tests in representative base materials in cordance with ASTM E1190, RR HVAC Duct Construction Standards Metal and Flexible » Third E NGERS AND SUPPORTS 5.2.3 Structural Steel Fasteners Several types of beam clamps are available, Some should be used with a retaining clip, Powder-actuated ‘and gas driven fasteners or threaded studs may also be used on steel. Welded studs may be installed using spe- cial welding equipment. Certain manufietured de- vices that are driven onto the flange will support either a rod or a band type hanger 624 Cellular Metal Deck Many office buitdings are now built with a cellu lar steel deck that carries the clecirical and comin nication systems and is covered with concrete fill. The ‘wiring in the cells and the conerete above the deck pre clude the use of fasteners, such as shect met screws, that must pierce the deck, Some manufactur- 18 of this type of deck now offer an integral hanging system. In eases where there ate no integral hangers at the required hanging points, install the rod or strap hhangers before concrete placement, or install welded studs after concrete placement, In all cases, the upper altachments to the decking should be in place before the application of fireproofing materials 52.5 Upper Attachment Upper altachment methods shoul be selected with care, A safety factor of 4 or 5 (based on ultimate failure) is practical unless it can be shoven that few un. predictable variables exist and that quality contral is disciplined. 52.6 Hangers Hangers are usually stips of galvanized stect or round steel rod. For hangers made of round steet rod, luse uncoated hot-rolled steel except where the instal- lation is in a corrosive atmosphere, Where corrosion is 4 problem, hanger rods should be electro-galvanized, allthread ‘rots or hot-dipped galvanized rods their threads painted after installation, 5.2.7 Lower Attachment The lower allichment is the conncetion by the hanger anc the duct section, Fasteners th twate the duct may be sheet metal screws, blind rivets, or selftapping metal screws. 5.2.0 Hanger Spacing A straigit duct seetion is actually 9 box seetion ‘beam of considerable stcength. As in many structures, the joint is the weakest point, so that is where the sup- SAportis, Duct joints, however, are normally strong, enough to permit maximum Hanger spacing at 8 ft (2.44 m) of 10 R (3.05 m) intervals, even with one oF two intermediate joins. Very wide duets require closer hanger spacing, in order to limit individual hanger Toads 10 safe values. They also requite intermediave Thangers to prevent the upper portion of the duct from sagging, 629 ‘Trapeze Selection “Trapeze members must be selected with careful atten- tion to the position of the loads on the horizontal bat, Load analysis is discussed in the notes of Figure: 5.6, 5.2.10 Alger Supports Rectangular risers should be supported by angle or channels secured to thesides of the duct with svelds, bolts, sheet metal serews, or blind rivets, Here rpain, for ducts over 30 in. (762 mm) wide, caution must be used in fastening the support to the sheet be- ‘cause the expansion of the sheet dve fo internal pres- sures will tend to tene the fasteners out. Riser support jntervals should be at one oF two story intervals, i, 12 £1 (3,66 m) to 24 1 (7.32 m), as suitable for toad ing, Another method is (0 support the riser by its rein- forcing. The load can be transferred tothe riser support by angles or by rods. 6.2.11 Hanging System Selection The selection of a hanging system should not be tak~ cn lightly not only because it involves a significant 52 HAG Duct Construction Standards Metal and Flexible » Third Esitlon oy portion of the erection labor, but also because ‘quate hanging system can be disastrous. In any toulti- ple hanger system, the failure of one hanger transfers its load to adjacent hangers. [f one of these fails, an coven greater load is transferred to the next, The result is a cascading failure iN which an entire run of det might fal ‘There are many banger alternatives, especially in the upper attachments. Besides structural adequacy, the eontractor’s choice of hanging system must also take into account the particulars ofthe building sruc- tare, the skills ofthe workmen, the availability of fool ing. and the recommendations of the fistener manufacturer, Because of these variables, i is g- gested thal the hanging system be the contractor's choice, subject tothe approval of tke mechanical etigi- reer. Pigures in this manual show typical hanger construc tions. When special conditions require high safety fae~ tors of the ability (© withstand vibrations, individ al concrete or steel attachments ean be specified to be capable of supporting test loads equal to the min rum rating listed when they are tested in accordance swith methods described by Underwriters” Laborato: ries, Ine., for Pipe Hanger Equipment, Bulletin UL 203, latest edition, see Figures 3-10 and 3-1 for sup- port of flexible duct, "The supports discussed here are not seismically quali- fied, Refer to SMACNA’s Seismic Restraint Mant al for additional reinforcement required by earh- ‘quake hazards.oy HVAC Duct Construct ALPHABET LETTER ONLY INDICATES AN ALTERNATIVE LOCATION OR SITUATION THAT MAY BE PERMITTED OR RESTRICTED BY DESIGN DOCUMENTS. LUSTRATONS OF CONCRETE AND STEEL DO NOT PRECLUDE ATTACHMENTS TO WOOD. strucTuRes: Fu Sy 2 ol ft ur on \ 4 . BEAM 7 . ' A CONCRETE SLAB, PRECAST JOIST WAFFLE (PAN) RTS A BROCE MEMBER METAL DECK METAL DECK (CELLULAR) STEEL BEANS ALTERNATE LOCATION Shen wes yoisr |S ON TOP OF JOIST CHORD ‘CONVENTIONAL HANGER METHODS AND DEMCES CONCRETE SCREW ANCHORS CONCRETE INSERTS, SINGLE DRULED HOLE AND BOLT CONCRETE INSERTS, SLOTTED STANCHON POWDER ACTUATED FASTENERS SELF TAPPING SCREWS PLUS STRAPS GAS DRIVEN FASTENERS ORGP IN EXPANSION ANCHORS “c" CLAWPS KNEE BRACKET FROM WALL WELDED STUDS LAG ‘SCREW EXPANSION ANCHOR. FRICTION CLAMPS NALED PIN FASTENERS ‘STRAP RIVETS ROD, THREADED, UNTHREADED SWAY, BRACING ‘BROGE "FISH" PLATE OR WASHER AND ROD BEAM CLAMP, HALF FLANGE Hock oR ‘LOOP BEAM CLAMP, FULL FLANGE VIBRATION ISOLATOR EYE BOLT (OR ROO) wee! ‘TOCCLE BOLTS NOTE) CABLE HANGING SYSTEMS WITH ADJUSTABLE MECHANIGAL DEVICE SELECT HANGERS FOR TYEE OF STRUCTURE AND SUSPENSION, DO NOT EXCEED ALLOWABLE OR SPECIFIED LOAO UMITS. ALLOWABLE LOAD ON UPPER ATTACHMENT IS 1/4 OF FAILURE LOAD FIGURE 5-1 HANGER ATTACHMENTS TO STRUCTURES n Standards Metal and Flexible © Third Edition 53UNLESS OTHERWISE APPROVED ALLOWABLE LOAD ON UPPER ATTACHMENTS 1/# OF FAILURE LOAD, H UBPER ATTACHMENTS MAY BE TO WOOD STRUCTURES ALSO. MANUFACTURED ‘CONCPETE INSERTS | i sien ma e MrrED WAT Ga CLAMPWFETANNG GLPOR | Wout teheLoAd ON Soe SMowtock wut (orton) \ EAB Ae) STRAP WHEN [ANANOER STRAP AY ALSO BEC A AE SHTKSCTORAL FLANGE t fl ee i a STRAP = | N \ _ewancen | ‘WASHER ROD | 9 10° iW rowenacrunren \ EXPANSION SHIELDS. EXPANSION WAIL ‘STUDS INTO STEEL. I SihootuRe oF BECO ‘CONCRETE ANCHORS wate Use 18 NOT vareupeo py nese waoon i ILLUSTRATIONS: aS 1 ~ NUT Psi TW -msemare Tl PP a eeeee eae wre | Sy" LEP a a 7 : Hangenstrar —"E. ta sennneue i 15 i | 2 a \ i vwetne0 81008 Friction cLAN'S |) TIMPORTANTE PREVENT BENDING OF ‘THE NUMBERS ASSOCIATED WITHTHE ARTARE. | | "Wife a> BEND UNDER LOAD. NT REFERENCE | FIGURE 5-2 UPPER ATTACHMENT DEVICES ~ TYPICAL 8A HVAC Duct Construction Standards Metal and Flexible » Third Edition CEE[Link] (1.01 MA BAND IRON rsens inn ues aan | avo hon” ee Torr Joss NsTALATON sorroit oF soe mara Aron | i or scr HaNerne Bt BUST igen | FIGURE 5-3 ALTERNATIVE JOIST ATTACHMENTS: eee HVAG Duct Construction Standards Metal and Flexible » Third EditionUNLESS OTHERWSE APPROVED ALLOWABLE LOAD ON UPPERLATTACHMENTIS 1/4 OF FAILURE LOAD. $7 WIRE COL ——~ 6 pF MINIMUM (26 mm) DOUBLE CIRCLE i N AS ri i — HOLE INDECK WIRES é 7 fe [Link] ” SCREW PENETRATION 15m) MIN, DIA. COL. SYSTEM ATTACHMENTS MusT NOTDEFLECT UNDER LOAD. 20 BENT STRAP WaT NUT PREVENT BENDING OF STRAP AT THE 00° BEND, ~ HANGER STRAP AVOID PENETRATION OF ELECTRIGA ENCLOSURES “FIGURE 5-4 UPPER ATTACHMENTS ~ TYPICAL 56 HVAC Bust Construction Standards Motal ancl Flexible « Third Edition EDPair at 10 ft Pair at 8 ft Pair at 5 f¢ Pair at 4 ft Maximum Half of Duet ———SPaee Slog sea iH Space Perimeter ant ire! ire/ ivel Strap | "ean | Sta wie | strap | WE] step | Wire F 10 ge TO ge Tage Tags P/2 = 30" "x22 ga I" x 22 ga 1" x 22 ga "x22 (Here 8 | cass") Les") & feos | | 106 | ox | [Pao oT 1 «22 ga 120 gn TX 18 ga 1516 ga 2 = 96) Pa = 120" UA" 16 ga TEs 16 ea | A = 2" P= 193° up ‘When Sas ae Lap Joined Ure ‘lovable Toad Wire or Rod (Dia.) ‘These Minimum Fasteners: {0.106" - 8 bs. ieee 0.135" - 120 ths, 16 18,20, 2 2-0 Der one 4" bal img 2 6 ir ae 1916 gn two dn : 270 Ib. ye a 1" 18 ga - 420 Ibs, q U6! x 16 ga 00 dia : 13 6a. 900 ee 3" - 680 Ibs, Pico fistenes in srs, ot side by side ale ie [1250 2000 Ibs. 3000 ibs. ‘Table 5-1 Rectangular Duct Hangers Minimum Size 8, Dimensions other than gage are in inches. b, Tables allow for duet weight, | Ibs insulation weight and normal reinforcement and trapeze weight, but no external loads! For custom design of hangers, designers may consull SMACNA’s Rectangular fndustrlal Duct Construction Standards, the AISI Cold Formed Steel Design Manued and the AISC Steel Construction Manual. UL Straps are galvanized steel; other materials are uncoated steel ©. Allowable loads for P2 assume that duets are 16 ga maximum, except that when maximum duct dimension {6} is over 60 in, then P/2 maxinnum is 1.25 w. © For upper attachments tee Figs. 5-2, 5-3 and Sel For lower attgehments see Fig, 5. 1h, For trapeve sizes see Tule $-3 and Fig. 5-6 i, 12, 10, oF 8 ga wire is steel of bluck anneated, bright basic, or galvanized type. j. Cable hanging systems with adjustable mechanical device.‘Maximum Pairat3m | Pairat2.2m | Pair at t.5 mv Pair at 1.2m Halt of | Spacing Spx {___ Spacing Spacing Duet Pi ; Wire! a Wire! ap) Wire! were | strap | Roa | Sta strap | ura Step | Roa ¥a=760_| Bandas [34 | 754x085 | D4 254x085 | waxoas | 27 p= 1e0 | asaxiai | 95 | Ax Loo | 64 | 2542085 25.40.85 | 64 Sacto [9s | 2axiat | 95 | 254x100 r5ax085 | 64 Se [antetat ar [stat [9s _| waxtat [95 [asda ice | 6s Man ee parecer ar [oeixrat | BF | asdvist | 9s | asaxtot | 98 Ties NrGven | 7 [weteto | a7 | Axi | 93 12 xiei | 95 Sree speci sys Reuie ‘When Straps are Lap Joined Use “Single Hanger Maximum Allowable Low Te Minna Fx Sia ‘Wi or Rel Di a Bi-36 Ke 284 13 10,088 a - on 6 Bl 254x085 - 18 Ke woke 2a a noe tl x tan ane see yo bata 24413119 KE Softee ‘Two bolis must be in series, not side by side Vyetc Let 500 ee 12.7- 567 Ke. | ee eee 15.9-9.7 Kg. ipa tied ke Table 5-1M Rectangular Duct Hangers Minimum Size 4. Dimensions other than hanger spacing are in millimeters Tables allow fr duct weight, 489 ke/tn? insulation weight an normal reinforcement and trapeze weight, ‘ut no external loads! ‘ror custom design of hangers, designers may consult SMACNA's Reetungslar Industrial Duet Standards, Ine AISI Cold Pormed Steet Design Manual and the AISC Steel Consiruction Manual 4. Suaps are galvanized stee; other materials are uncoated steel [Link] loads forP/2 assume that dues are 1.61 man maximo, except that when maxim duct dimen: ‘Sion (w) is over 1520 mom then p/2. maximum is 1.25 w. 5-3 and 5-4 {For upper attachments see Figs ig For lower attachments see Pig, SS. Por apezo seas see Table 5-3 ae Fig 3-6 Lr. Acand 4. mum wir is tet of black atneaed, bright basi, or galvanize Pe 5. Cable hanging systems with adjustable mechanical device 58 HVAC Duct Construction Standards Metal and Flexible « Third Edition‘Maximum | easing se | Tin. 22 ga | 0 284 x 0.85 mm | ‘Two 12 ga or One 8 xa Tin x 22 ga “| One 4.27 mm lastxoaSinm | 19.24 in Dvo 10 ga x2 1 0m Two 351 mm 2514 085 mm i in. x 20 ga | 51-60 in. 25.4 x 1.00 mm Two 1 in, 20 ga 2)254% 1.00 min Two fin. x tga 1520 mm | 61-84 , | 2130 mm vm Q) 254 i 35.56 in Two in “Two 1h in. 16 gw [2400 mm 37 Se eee Two 12 mm 38x 1.61 mm | Table 5-2 Minimum Hanger Sizes for Round Duct NOTES: », Straps are galvanized steck; rods are uncoated or galvanized steel: wire is black annealed, bright basic or gal- vanized steel. All ate alteniatives, ‘See Figure 5-5 for lower supports See Figs. 5-2, 5-3 and 5-4 for upper attachments, 4d. ‘Table allows for conventional wall thickness, and joint systems plus one Ib/st (4.89 K, weight, I heavier duets are to be installed, adjust hanger sizes to be within their load limits; see allowable loads with Table 5-1, Hanger spacing may be adjusted by special analysis, ©. Designers: For industrial grade supports, including saddles, single point trapeze lands, longer spans sad Aanged joint toads, see SMACNA’s Round ladusirial Duct Consirnetion Standards, £ See Figs. 3-9 and 3-10 for flexible duct supports, HVAC Duet Construction Standards Motal and Flexible » Third Edition 5.9TRAPEZE HANGERS — {La HANGER, ra tan MSTRAPS —~ — 99 in, aX. — “idee mm) i IrLaceD UNDER A eoriom i REINFORCEMENT \ I | Sonewouwroe ys wile ww | ourrteDienanaen tors “S° em [4 it LOAD RATED: ' es newex r08 ' uascen — il z HK | ll | secure \ Js 1 Bene in, (254 rom) DIA. MAX, 10m) DIANA BAND OF SAME SIZE AS HANGER STRAP 2Gin. 018 em) DIA MAX, i | HANGERS MUST NOT DEFOAM DUCT SHIAPE t sscen is, es i a ALTERNATE i LOCATION (VERIFY UPFER | TRAPEZE LOAD capac, REINFORCEMENT MAY OF USED FOR ATTACHMENT IF IT QUALIFIES FOR BOTH DUTIES. 1 S MAINTAINED, DO NOT EXCEED ALLOWABLE LOAD LIMITS. FIGURE 5-5 LOWER HANGER ATTACHMENTS 5.40 HVAG Duct Construction Standards Metal and Flexible « Third Edition CESsieg ezedes 10} spunod ul speo7 ejqemoliy ¢-s eiGeL Ore 0897 ‘B60 ato 08 06r0 HEO | se WAL YS xP | a 1 a spauei>, St [OO | OR |G | sopsadoag wons9g 5 z = 3 3 2 3 5 a 5 8 8 8 $s zey -sodeqs pais Jo a0ejd uy pasn 09 fen soprodord (Z pur x1) seveat8 20 ono Suraay sodeus jreis myo pUE Ars a1AR] 298 “SiS SuyaTE, wear aos soy wis 9, pu 05 20 LIU Qpye 30 SHUR JO I ON =H Woy SOUR Has NCHA et 138 8 WIN SWNSSE 2N04E SPECT eo snee 10 OgWN 9° 40 URUK PIB HUN [208 HH POLITE SL sueg ozadeiy 10} swesGoNy) ul SpeoT aiqemoliy WE-S 1921 wx | oro | ish | ee | ewe | ove | sve | oz | set | 960 ozo | soe | 8s | $09 Bass 0 8 ros | eos | or | 26 | gcol | 9et | sie | yet | oss | cu | ove | ovo | uy | soy wee | ott | rr soppiodong ‘wong ere, Bose | taco 060 | revo | [asi [ese | em | oct | ous | ow | sez | ent ue | [side [206 = = I = 06h | SuLt == I : L865 | 0697 i i oso | ese = 1966 _| Se 5 ouib | stke =| =ealh 7 == I a prefer Yi |= st 7 a 7 recep i $6. s_ 9 3 z|ei\2 | 8 3 | 3 7 es] 2) | 2 EY Bo) tam) a Pec 5 | a sau | | eee | allt eb o beet on se oa ota yt anaes 1 iiey eee HAG Duct Construction Standards Metal and Flexible « Third Edition 512FRAMING CHANNEL (STRUT) MAY BE USED AS AN ALTERNATIVE ‘TO THE TRAPEZE ANGLES SHOWN IN TABLE 5-3 AS FOLLOWS: Y Section | Moment of | ‘Channel (Strut) | Meduius | Inertia | ‘Trapeze _ ® | o | EE Cow Ga] in aT 7 (1% 2 dos, 00533 | hin | 1% iH 01559 | 0.1209" U% in ih 02082 | 0.1850 = Bein. Thin | 03927 | 0203 | Thin hin. 2 os7m 09379 | Section | Moment of ! Channel (Strat) Modulus | Inertia | Trapeze [Heo | Wimmy | Table 53M _| i a] a3 f Lut Table 5-4 Channel (Strut) Used as Trapeze EER wvac D401 constuction Standarts Mota and Flexible + Tid Eton 513{LOAD OLAGRAM ‘TRAPEZE SUPPORT ‘Weight of duct mata of an areaWxW int (m) tines 2.656 ht (127 nevtonsim } i W = Duct Wah nes 11S Bisco bemieen [Link] to tpazo nos (im) S. = Dimes botveen suppat and duce, inches (n) 3 = Dotectan, inches, suggested maximum 26" (5 61) | E & Modul of elasticity (20,000,000 psi or steo) (00 x 18 KPa) } 1 Momo of nea, 1 crin $y 2 © Becton Modus, in (rm Fe Peer ut rinorcoment, Ietton, terol exccedalowable loa for siese or dotoction ints 0 ee deter anar tan azoaW xW laf? tn?) ns 2.056 RN? (127 nowronst) \ i= Women Bb (Nx) 1F = Mebtebieevve lol ~ 16,000 pa (10,425 KPa) fr bonding sos. Show seas gre should nt exeoed 7.500 ps. 1.719 KPa} f= Sha od, bs. (63) \ 1k = toes sectional era, in? (rm?) | | seNDING STRESS ! i Sax 16,000psi «4 pea ~py( Eo -1) - sooo -rtk i DEFLECTION WEI consul reference toxs fr athor conditions ofoacing. For round duct fads on ‘Tapere anglos seo the Round industrial Duet Construction Standards SHEAR STRESS, EEE tp Sg-7500Pa- F = P= 160coA (masini) Notice: Formula conetants hore are not in metic nits “FIGURE 5-6 TRAPEZE LOAD DIAGRAM HVAC Duct Construction Standards Metal and Flexible « Third Exlition Ce— TE RODS LOCATED AT EQUAL ‘SUBDIVISIONS OF W DUCT REINFORCEMENT As “TE REINF, (GEE FIG. 2-12 AND FIG, 2-13) HANGER OPTION a i 4 Lon HANGER COUPLED TO. EXISTING TIE ROD. 7 (OPTIONAL) HANGER HANGER = HANGER ATTACHED TO TRAPEZE BAR, Ly © OR U2 + D DEFINES P/2 FOR TABLE 5-1 FIGURE 5-7 LARGE DUCT SUPPORT. CE HVAC Duct Construction Standards Metal and Flexible » Third Edition 5.18____mtennarive sueront LTO RISER REINFORCEMENT ‘ABOVE FLOOR —_ wanceA nop Berween RISER SUPPORT & '$_= MAX DISTANCE Laubinenas Sectors fl | | Saperseeus h, ' ie | i ___— RISER REINFORCING | oe fonvun oun | FASTENERS \ Fie. B | * MINIMUM NUMBER OF FASTENERS i aR io sumer OARS | LARGEST DUGT DIM. |{WINIMUM NUMBER writen | tore eve 2 eae i | sect Lagos dst i Locate a fastener win 2° ol the duet edges. spaced inera, £60 Table 5-4 in FQ 3-2 Divided by 8 Locate others at overly SUAGESTED S7INGFOR SUPPORT OF 12FT, OF DUCT oucrave ANGLE gore ue et ex darn 2e NRA NEN dares axa" frets ce FA 4 [SUPPORT RISERS SO THAT THEY ARE IN TENSION BAG FIGURE 5-8 RISER SUPPORTS ore x2" x 1" COVER 6 INCREASE ANGLE SIZE AS REGUIRED FOR SPAGE & DUCT SIZE FOR DUCTS UP TO 96" $= 6 MAK FOR DUCTS OVER 90° S = 8° MAX, SELECT A PAIR OF ANGLES FROM TABLE 5-3 EACH SEYIRICT ASA GAPNGITY OF ATLEAST sors OF THE Suerwelonr BeINa SUPPORTED — FROM FLOOR HVAC Duet Gonstuction Standards Metal and Flexible « Third Edition CSSALTERNATIVE SUPPORT (0 RISER AENFORCEMENT ‘ABOVE FLOOR HANGER ROD BETWEEN RISER SUPPORT & FISER REINFORCING = =oe I _——fisen renronoiwa i ~ ~ (FOR DUAL CUTY) : FASTENERS " i FE * MINIMUM NUMBER OF FASTENERS ‘ON EAGH OF TWO SUPPORT BARS ' \ARGEST DUCT DIM, MINIMUM NUMBER, : (OF FASTENERS “406 mm and dom 2 fazinm = 610 0m 3 ‘over 810 mm Laugost duct aim. ‘Dod by 8 \ocato afastanr win 51 min ofthe duct edges. Local othrs at evenly ‘Spaced intavas, Seo Tabla 54 an page 5-8. 1 SUGGESTED sizING FOR, SUPPORT OF 37 MOF DUCT vor size ANGLE 914x457 mm 38x91 x2 MIM etexetomm 981 x38.4 «82 mm ts2de 762mm 28-1 £981 x48 15243 1924 aM 38.1 38,1 x64 mn ort si xo2mm 762mm OVE 1624 mm = INCREASE ANGLE SIZE. WAX DISTANCE AS REQUIRED FOR SPACE & DUCT SIZE FIG. TOSUPPORT FIGURE 5-6M RISER SUPPORT - FROM FLOORctsue ow , we tiegon | Be | | LOADPER, | UCT GAGE FASTENER | | | enzo one | 32.20 L 1818 Le * WELD, BOLT OF NO. 8 SCREW (iN) | easTenen ~ oe ~ DEVIATION PERMITTED BY OTHER, ANALYSIS, X=1", Yo2": ADD OTHERS TO | a ACCOMODATE LOAD. MINIMUM OF 3 ON 24" \ 1 <== SHOWS SUPPLEMENTAL {WIDTH AND UP. ADD ALONG SIDES NEAREST FASTENER LOCATIONS ANCHORS. SEE KNEE BRACKET TABLES INTHE ROUND INDUSTRIAL SIDS, FIG. B ~ SUGGESTED SIZING pucrsize ANOLE gore xix FIG.8 aeete 3e Bree IR fees AMM NOTES: 1. BRACKETS ARE SIZED FOR 12 FEET OF DUCT, MAXIMUM, ! 2. LOOATE DUCTS AGAINST WALL OR MAXIMUM OF 2° AINAY FROM WALL ' EACH WALL ANCHOR SHALL SATISFY THE FOLLOWING CRITERIAUNLESS OTHER ‘ANALYSIS IS MADE: |p. TENSILE LOAD = 18x DUGT WEIGHT, SAFETY FACTOR 4 8. SHEAR LOAD x 2 x DUCT WEIGHT. SAFETY FACTOR 4. FIGURE 5-9 SUPPORTS FROM WALI 5.18 VAC Duct Construction Standards Metal and Flexible » ‘Third Ealtion ESFIG. A~ SUGGESTED Si2ING Be bucT SIZE BAND 487x900mm 38.4 21.61 mm x 810x508mm ——-25xd2mm ALLOWABLE: : puor. LOAD PER 7 ‘THICKNESS ree 0.48,058mm HKG 070, 100mm 18KG : 1.35, 181 mm KC * WELD, BOLT OR NO. 8 SCREW (MIN) FASTENER ML pears DEVIATION PERMITTED BY OTHER ANALYSIS. X = 25 mm, Y = 61 mn; ADD Fie.a OTHERS TO ACCOMODATE LOAD. MINIMUM - SHOWS SUPPLEMENTAL, (OF 3 ON 6t0 mm WIDTH AND UP. ADO. FASTENER LOCATIONS ALONG SIDES NEAREST ANCHORS, (HANGER) ANCHOR S SEE KNEE BRACKET TABLES INTHE ROUND INDUSTRIAL STOS, FIG. 8 SUGGESTED SIZING ouct size ANGLE 76205 mm 25x 263.2 mm 914 x 457 ma 25x25x3.2mm Fae 1087 x10 mm 318x318x32 me s219xO14mm 31.8 x31BxaZ aM NOTES: 1. SRACKETS ARE SIZED FOR 3.7 MOF DUCT. MAXIMUM, 2. LOCATE DUGTS AGAINST WALL OR MAXIMUM OF 51 mmm AWAY FROM WAL 8. EACH WALL ANCHOR SHALL SATISFY THE FOLLOWING CRITERIA UNLESS OTHER, ANALYSIS IS MADE: A. TENSILE LOAD = 3/8 x DUCT WEIGHT: SAFETY FACTOR 4 BL SHIEARLOAD x 12x DUCT WEIGHT, SAFETY FACTOR 4. FIGURE 5-9M SUPPORT FROM WALL HVAC Duet Construction Standards Metal and Flexible » Third Edition 5.19bucr =. aor. su — Bano WE 5.20 FASTENERS S (CONNECTION. REFER TO FG 32 i | \ SN SPLIT BAND SUPPORT ‘SPLIT BAND SUPPORT BY SUPPLEMENTAL ANGLE OR. DIRECTLY ON FLOOR SLAB ‘CHANNEL SPANNING THE SLAB OPENING. USE AISC STEEL HANOBOOK FORMULAFOR SIZING BEAMS WITH TWO CONCENTRATED LOADS. ‘SUGGESTED SIZING FOR SPLIT BAND SUPPORT a ™ FOR 42 FT (3.6 M} OF DUCT | / \ | BOLT OI, BAND SIZE pucr bia, | we reioon ——upToretotaznca | 7 oss) @S4mm (uP T0205 am i fat Broom) | ue Hieawor —w'TORFORDEA | (easnm) G8 esommTosi0mm | State BIA00 me | \ se 2x 16GA 26" TO 36" DIA20 GA | (952mm) (St mx (695 mm TO 914 mm ar mm) Sia't00 re) 2x 10GA 37° TO 60" DIA 18 GA : inns iommTo 1524mm | Sotmm Sint MINIMUM OF TWO. FASTENERS INEACH HALF OF BAND. “OTHERWISE SPACE. "THEMAT 6° (200 11m) ' AND SO THAT THE 7 \ LOAD SATISFIES ‘TABLE 5-4 ON FIG. 5-9 FIGURE 5-10 RISER SUPPORT ~ FROM FLOOR HVAG Duct Construction Standards Metal anu! Flexible + Third Edition CEEFOR UPPER ATTACHMENT METHODS SEE FIGURES 5-2,5-8 AND 5-4 — RECESS IN FLOOR — waa t © encnsonsicnicosshomian ene or ae i Seales sence eee. ' ~~ ANGLE ANCHORED IN CONCRETE i ——-— PLATFORM OR TRAPEZE ——~ : FIGURE 5-11 TYPICAL HVAC UNIT SUSPENSION CH HVAC Duct Construction Standards Metal and Flexible » Third Ealtion 5.24