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Time Expressions

The document discusses various time expressions used in English to talk about the past. It outlines four main types: 1) Using "ago" with a time reference like "five minutes ago" or "six months ago" to indicate how far in the past something happened. 2) Using "last" with a time reference like "last night" or "last month" to talk about the most recent past time period. 3) Using "yesterday" or "yesterday morning/afternoon/evening" to refer to the day before today. 4) Using "before" in past or past perfect tense to talk about an action that occurred prior to something else, like "before the plane

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
591 views1 page

Time Expressions

The document discusses various time expressions used in English to talk about the past. It outlines four main types: 1) Using "ago" with a time reference like "five minutes ago" or "six months ago" to indicate how far in the past something happened. 2) Using "last" with a time reference like "last night" or "last month" to talk about the most recent past time period. 3) Using "yesterday" or "yesterday morning/afternoon/evening" to refer to the day before today. 4) Using "before" in past or past perfect tense to talk about an action that occurred prior to something else, like "before the plane

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NataliaEspejel
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Time Expressions

In English we use simple past to talk about when thing happened. There are a number of
words and phrases that are often used to show when an action or situation happened in the
past. We call them “time adverbials”or “time expressions”.

1. Ago: We use time reference + ago to show how far back in the past something
happened “five minutes, an hour, three days, six months , ten years, many years, a
long time, etc…”.
The movie ended five minutes ago.
My son was born six months ago.
I took that photo one year ago.
Three months ago I left Paris.
2. Last: We use last + time reference to mean the most recent or nearest to the
present day time “night, monday, week, month, January, Christmas, summer, year”.
I saw a movie on TV last night.
My parents traveled to Japan last month.
Michael arrived to Mexico last January
Last Christmas I got a lot of presents.
*We say last night, last month, last year, NOT use “the” before the expression*
3. Yesterday: We use Yesterday or yesterday + morning/ afternoon/ evening to talk
about the day before today.
Charles wore a suit to work yesterday.
We got up late yesterday morning.
She left the hospital yesterday afternoon.
Yesterday evening Joel called me.
*We can use “the day before yesterday” to talk about two days ago. We never use
“yesterday night” ; the correct expression is “the day before”.
4. Before: we use Before in past or past perfect to talk about an action that happened
before something else
We arrived just before the plane's door closed.
I was 19 years old the day before yesterday.
We celebrated my birthday before celebrate christmas

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