Project Report: "Study On Financial Services by Bank of Maharashtra ''
Project Report: "Study On Financial Services by Bank of Maharashtra ''
ON
“Study on financial Services by Bank of Maharashtra ’’
Submitted to
Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj
Nagpur University, Nagpur
In Partial Fulfilment of the requirement of the
“Bachelor of Business Administration”
Submitted by
Dnyaneshwar Barapatre
Guidance by
Dr. Raghvendra Mishra
This also certify that this project work is the result of the candidate’s own work
and is of sufficiently high standard to warrant its presentation for the BBA
program.
To the best of my knowledge this project or its part has not been submitted to this
university or any other university for any Degree/Diploma.
Place: Nagpur
Date: Director
2
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
“Words have never expressed human sentiments. This is only an attempt to express
my deep gratitude which comes from my heart.”
I am grateful to my parents for their lovable support. Last but not least I am
thankful to my friends and other faculty members for their direct and indirect help
for completion of this work.
3
DECLARATION
Dnyaneshwar Barapatre
4
CHAPTERAISATION
1. Executive Summary 6
2. Introduction 7-17
8. Bibliography 55
9. Annexure 56-58
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CHAPTER 1
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The economy is made up of many different segments called sector. These sectors are
comprised of different businesses that provide goods and services to consumers. The
variety of services offered by lending institutions, brokerage firms, and other
businesses are collectively referred to as the financial services sector.
With the goal of easily reaching its most socioeconomically marginalised citizens, India
has been innovating in the financial services sector. However, when the target market
has trouble using these services, they struggle with inadequate consumer protection
and dispute resolution procedures (GRMs). Their acceptance of new ideas is
hampered by these experiences, which also raise their doubt.
The main objective of the research is to define the financial services provided by Bank
of Maharashtra and the significance of such services. The research's main objective is
to define the financial services provided by Bank of Maharashtra and the importance of
the support provided. Financial services, for instance, are an effective tool for raising
money in an economy. For individuals, investors, businesses, and institutions to invest
in and raise money from, it offers a variety of financial instruments. These services
offer various types of practical investment options that can increase people's savings.
The proper allocation of financial resources to advantageous uses is made possible by
financial services. Financial services have a crucial role to play in risk minimization.
The government uses financial services to increase the economy's overall growth.
It may be concluded from this study report that most people are well-informed about
financial services. India is becoming one of the top nations, thus it's a better sign for
the country's future.
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CHAPTER 2
INTRODUCTION
Financial services are the economic services provided by the finance industry, which
encompasses a broad range of businesses that manage money, including credit
unions, banks, credit-card companies, insurance companies, accountancy companies,
consumer-finance companies, stock brokerages, investment funds, individual
managers and some government-sponsored enterprises. Financial services companies
are present in all economically developed geographic locations and tend to cluster in
local, national, regional and international financial centers such as Mumbai, Delhi,
Kolkata.
India has a diversified financial sector that is rapidly growing due to both the strong
growth of already-existing financial services firms and the entry of new entities.
Commercial banks, insurance firms, non-banking financial institutions, co-ops, pension
funds, mutual funds, and other smaller financial organisations make up the sector. The
banking regulator recently permitted the creation of new organisations, like payment
banks, expanding the variety of organisations operating in the market. However,
commercial banks account for more than 64% of the total assets held by the financial
system in India, where the financial sector is primarily a banking sector.
The Indian government has implemented a number of reforms to liberalise, control, and
develop this sector. The government and Reserve Bank of India (RBI) have made a
number of steps to make it easier for micro, small, and medium-sized businesses to
receive financing (MSMEs). These actions include establishing a Micro Units
Development and Refinancing Agency, introducing the Credit Guarantee Fund Scheme
for MSMEs, and offering instructions to banks regarding collateral requirements
(MUDRA). India's capital market is clearly one of the most active in the world because
to the combined efforts of the public and private sectors.
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The financial services sector in India has grown significantly over the last few years. It
is anticipated that this momentum will last. Wealth management in India has
tremendous potential. By 2025, India is anticipated to have 6.11 lakh HNWIs. By 2028,
India will rank as the fourth-largest private wealth market in the world as a result of this.
“Well developed and efficient Financial System for any economy is like the blood
circulation system of the human body.” It is vital for capital formation, wealth
generation, and distribution in any economy, just like blood circulation is crucial
for the body’s growth and survival. As an ancient civilization, the Indian
subcontinent always had some rudimentary form of the functioning financial
system. This early age financial system supported world GDP contribution as
high as 32% in history. However, as the arrow of time moved, fragmented Indian
subcontinent lost pace with the world in terms of socio-economic development.
After “Independence” political leadership favored socialist ideals and undertook
an approach of planned economic development. This approach needed the
distribution of financial resources under government control. This need for control
resulted in the public ownership of financial institutions starting with the Reserve
Bank of India (established: 1935 Nationalized: 1949). In the year 1956, the
“Imperial Bank” became the “State Bank of India”. This era also witnessed the
establishment of government-controlled new institutions, like “Unit Trust of India”
(1964) which gave birth to the Mutual Fund industry in the country. Government
controlled the insurance industry and the establishment of “General Insurance
Corporation” (GIC) in the year 1972 strengthen this grip.
Indian Financial System hit with a wave of transformation after the BOP crisis of
1991 and consequent liberalization of the economy. Post-1991 Indian political
leadership embraced the ideals of a liberal market economy. This adoption of the
market lead approach started reduction in state control over the financial system.
8
The post-1991 era transformed the Indian Financial System with a newer type of
organizational infrastructure like Credit Rating Agencies, Technical
Consultancies, Custodian Service Providers, portfolio managers, Foreign
Institutional Investors brought much needed dynamism in the economy.
Today resurgent India has a fairly evolved and complex financial system. Though
we as a country have wasted a significant amount of time to reach this stage. We
are still struggling to get rid of the hangover of the socialist era. I am still
confident that if the Indian Financial System gains strengths and made efficient,
our country can achieve the aim of “prosperity for all”.
Financial services, through the network of financial institutions, financial markets and
financial instruments serve the needs of individuals, institutions and corporate.
In essence, orderly functioning of the financial system depends to a great deal, on the
range and the quality of financial services extended by the financial intermediaries.
Specifically financial services perform following functions for the orderly development of
an economy.
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and acquisitions.
10
deposits, and recurring account deposits. The consumers will receive
interest on their deposits.
The customers of commercial banks are provided with loans and
advances services including money-at-call, overdraft access, bill
discounting, cash credit, and many more.
Commercial banks offer unsecured loans like corporate bonds, credit card
debt, lines of credit, personal loans, etc. in addition to secured loans like
mortgage loans and loans against savings accounts.
Commercial bank also generate credit creation by technique, when
disbursing loan to a customer. Banks instead of providing loan in cash
they request customer to open a deposit account from where borrower
can withdraw funds this is known as reverse engineering of creating
deposits known as a credit creation.
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Private banking - Private Banks provide banking services exclusively to high-
net-worth individuals. Many financial services firms require a person or family to
have a certain minimum net worth to qualify for private banking services. Private
banks often provide more personal services, such as wealth management and
tax planning, than normal retail banks.
Currency exchange - where clients can purchase and sell foreign currency
banknotes.
Wire transfer - where clients can send funds to international banks abroad.
Remittance - where client that are migrant workers send money back to their
home country.
Investment Services
Asset management - the term usually given to describe companies which
run collective investment funds. Also refers to services provided by others,
generally registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission as
Registered Investment Advisors. Investment banking financial services focus on
creating capital through client investments.
Hedge fund management - Hedge funds often employ the services of "prime
Brokerage" divisions at major investment banks to execute their trades
.
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Custody services - the safe-keeping and processing of the world's securities
trades and servicing the associated portfolios. Assets under custody in the world
are approximately US$100 trillion.
Insurance
Insurance brokerage - Insurance brokers shop for insurance (generally corporate
property and casualty insurance) on behalf of customers. Recently a number of
websites have been created to give consumers basic price comparisons for
services such as insurance, causing controversy within the industry.
Credit card machine services and networks - Companies which provide credit
card machine and payment networks call themselves "merchant card providers".
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These brokerages primarily target individual investors. Full service and private
client firms primarily assist and execute trades for clients with large amounts of
capital to invest, such as large companies, wealthy individuals, and investment
management funds.
Private equity - Private equity funds are typically closed-end funds, which usually
take controlling equity stakes in businesses that are either private, or taken private
once acquired. Private equity funds often use leveraged buyouts (LBOs) to acquire
the firms in which they invest. The most successful private equity funds can
generate returns significantly higher than provided by the equity markets.
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Financial market utilities - Organisations that are part of the infrastructure of
financial services, such as stock exchanges, clearing houses, derivative and
commodity exchanges and payment systems such as real-time gross settlement
systems or interbank networks.
Debt resolution is a consumer service that assists individuals that have too much
debt to pay off as requested, but do not want to file bankruptcy and wish to pay off
their debts owed. This debt can be accrued in various ways including but not
limited to personal loans, credit cards or in some cases merchant accounts.
The finance industry covers a broad range of organizations that deal with
management of inflow and outflows of funds in an economy. Among these
organizations are Asset Management Companies like leasing companies,
merchant bankers and Liability Management Companies like discounting houses
and acceptance houses, and further general financial institutions like banks, credit
card companies, insurance companies, consumer finance companies, stock
exchanges, and some government sponsored enterprises.
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Hire purchases and instalment credit
Insurance
Financial and performance guarantees
Loan syndicating and credit rating
Therefore, the financial service industry will be facing a new, demanding competitive
map, which will create challenges for financial service providers in India.
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which means that the sales force gets replaced each year. In such
circumstances how can one build sustainable institutional capabilities?
Financial services help put money to productive use. Instead of stashing money
under their mattresses, consumers can give their savings to intermediaries who might
invest them in the next great technology or allow someone to buy a house. The
mechanisms that intermediate these flows can be complicated, and most countries
rely on regulation to protect borrowers and lenders and help preserve the trust that
underpins all financial services.
Financial services are crucial to the functioning of an economy. Without them,
individuals with money to save might have trouble finding those who need to borrow,
and vice versa. And without financial services, people would be so intent on saving to
cover risk that they might not buy very many goods and services. Moreover, even
relatively simple financial goods can be complex, and there are often long lags
between the purchase of a service and the date the provider has to deliver the
service. The market for services depends a great deal on trust. Customers (both
savers and borrowers) must have confidence in the advice and information they are
receiving.
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CHAPTER 3
COMPANY PROFILE
The Bank was founded by a group of visionaries led by the late V. G. Kale and
the late D. K. Sathe and registered as a Banking Company on 16 September
1935 at Pune. Today, Bank of Maharashtra has over 15 million customers across
the length and breadth of the country served through 1825 branches in 29 states
and 2 union territories.
The Bank attained autonomous status in 1998. As a result, the bank has limited
interference of Government bureaucracy in its decision making process and
internal affairs. Bank is the convener of the State Level Bankers Committee.
Bank offers Depository services and Demat facilities at 131 branches. Bank has
a tie up with LIC of India and United India Insurance Company for sale of
Insurance policies. Bank has achieved 100% CBS enabling anytime anywhere
banking to its customers
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Board of Directors
Name Designation
Vision
To be a vibrant, forward looking, techno-savvy, customer centric bank serving
diverse sections of the society, enhancing shareholders’ and employees’ value
while moving towards global presence.
Mission
To ensure quick and efficient response to customer expectations.
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To innovate products and services to cater to diverse sections of society.
To adopt latest technology on a continuous basis.
To build proactive, professional and involved workforce.
To enhance the shareholders’ wealth through best practices and corporate
governance.
To enter international arena through branch network.
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distributed to the children of Pune Vidyarthi Gruh at the hands of Hon'ble
MD & CEO Shri A S Rajeev Sir.
Bank of Maharashtra won the Best Public Sector Bank (other than large)
Award at National level by State Forum of Bankers Club, Kerala.
Bank of Maharashtra won the Best Bank in India Award under Mid-Sized
Banks Category.
Bank of Maharashtra awarded as 'Achievers' in 'DSB Lakshya Campaign'.
Bank of Maharashtra has been honoured with EASE 2nd Runner up Award
Bank of Maharashtra received Best Nationalized Bank in Agriculture
Finance award.
Bank of Maharashtra has been awarded Kirti Puraskar for the year 2021-22.
Bank of Maharashtra bags the 'Agri Infra Fund Award' under 'Target
Achievers Category'.
Awards of Outstanding performance in SHG credit linkage for FY 2021-22
Saving Account
A savings account is a bank account at a retail bank. Common features
include a limited number of withdrawals, a lack of cheque and linked debit
card facilities, limited transfer options and the inability to be overdrawn.
Current Account
Current bank accounts are very popular among companies, firms, public
enterprises, businessmen who generally have higher numbers of regular
transactions with the bank. The current account includes deposits,
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withdrawals, and contra transactions. Such accounts are also called the
Demand Deposit Account.
Term Deposit
A term deposit is a type of deposit account held at a financial institution
where money is locked up for some set period of time. Term deposits are
usually short-term deposits with maturities ranging from one month to a few
years.
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Maha Super Car loan
Purchase of New four Wheeler i.e. Car, Jeep, Multi Utility Vehicles (MUVs),
SUV etc. for personal use. (i.e. not for hiring/ferrying passengers) for
individuals (18 years and above)/ Companies and Corporate entities.
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Consumer Loan Scheme
Consumer Durable loan Loan for consumer durables is a scheme that helps
you upgrade your lifestyle by offering finance for the purchase of household
durables such as laptop, television set, washing machine, music system, air
conditioner, heater, fridge, fitness equipment, and more.
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Maha Super Green Car Loan Scheme- Electric Car
Internet Banking
Bank of Maharashtra is offering the following services through Internet
Banking and you can avail these facilities from your place using Internet
connectivity, It’s banking made available at your doorsteps.
Maha Mobile
Experience banking at your fingertips with the MahaMobile App. Activate it on
your mobile today to view your banking transactions, do instant money
transfer to your loved ones, and pay your bill in time from anywhere, anytime.
Maha UPI
Unified Payment Interface (UPI) is a quick and easy way to send and receive
money using Virtual Payment Address without entering additional bank
information.
Debit card
A debit card, also known as a check card or bank card is a payment card that
can be used in place of cash to make purchases. The term plastic card
includes the above and as an identity document.
NETC-Fastag Program
National Electronic Toll Collection (NETC) Program based on RFID
technology has introduced electronic toll payments at all National Toll
[Link]-FASTag is a device that employs Radio Frequency
Identification (RFID) technology for making toll payments directly while the
vehicle is in motion.
Whatsapp Banking
Bank has introduced “WhatsApp Banking” services as an additional service
delivery channel towards convenience for the customers. The services can
also be availed by Bank’s non-customers. With WhatsApp Banking, Bank can
power its customer services delivery with real-time Account Balance enquiry,
Mini-Statement, Cheque book request, enquiry of cheque status, locate
Bank’s ATMs and Branches, Opt-In, Opt-Out, Contact us information etc.
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Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana is a financial inclusion program of the
Government of India open to Indian citizens (minors of age 10 and older can
also open an account with a guardian to manage it), that aims to expand
affordable access to financial services such as bank accounts, remittances,
credit, insurance, and pensions.
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To create hassle free single term loan limit to farmer for all term loan
requirements excluding development projects with long gestation periods
(more than 3-4 years).
Financial Results
Quarter 31st Dec 2022 vis a vis Quarter 31st Dec 2021
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CHAPTER 4
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND DATA
COLLECTION
Financial services refer to the products and services offered by institutions like banks of
various kinds for the facilitation of various financial transactions and other related
activities in the world of finance like loans, insurance, credit cards, investment
opportunities and money management as well as providing information on the same.
Bank of Maharashtra is a public sector bank in India that offers a wide range of financial
services such as loans, deposits, cards, investment, banking, NRI and MSME2.
Recently, Bank of Maharashtra has entered into a strategic co-lending partnership with
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MAS Financial Services to offer loans to MSME borrowers under priority sector3. Bank
of Maharashtra has also launched doorstep banking services (DSBs) at 100 centres
through its 555 branches across India.
Objectives
To fully understand the concept of financial services and the way they might be
To find out the benefits of Financial Services to the bank & customers.
To study & research the views of customers towards the financial services
Research Process
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Research Process involves identifying, locating, assessing, and analyzing the
information you need to support your research question, and then developing and
expressing your ideas. These are the same skills you need any time you write a
report, proposal, or put together a presentation.
The new challenges from the past year, and the ongoing ones headed into
2023, can be tackled with innovative and holistic solutions. There are many
opportunities to meet these challenges and improve financial services and
outcomes.
In order to optimize the customer journey, Banks not only need to invest in the
right technology, but they also need to put the customer experience at the
forefront of their operations. It’s common knowledge by now that good customer
service is an important factor in repeat business. So much so that in a space
like financial services it’s now considered a key competitive differentiator.
According to a McKinsey study, “Banks with the highest degree of reported
customer satisfaction see deposits grow 84 percent faster than at banks with
the lowest satisfaction ratings.”
Research Design
By the term ‘research‘, we can understand that it’s a collection of data that
includes critical information by taking research methodologies into
consideration. In other words, it is a compilation of information or data explored
by setting a hypothesis and consequently coming up with substantive findings in
an organised way. Research can be done on an academic as well as on a
scientific basis as well.
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The research design helps a researcher to pursue their journey into the
unknown but with a systematic approach by their side.
Here, the research design is used to have a clear understanding of how the
project report can be implemented.
Quantitative research design is used for collecting data from a set of panel or
respondents because Quantitative research designs tend to be more fixed
and deductive, with variables and hypotheses clearly defined in advance of data
collection.
Quantitative research is a systematic investigation of phenomena by gathering
quantifiable data and performing statistical, mathematical, or computational
techniques. One of the main characteristics of this type of research is that the
results can be depicted in numerical form. After a careful understanding of
these numbers, it’s possible to predict the future of a product or service and
make changes accordingly.
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process of analyzing the data and finding patterns is made easier and faster
through the use of statistics.
Wider scope of data analysis: Due to the statistics, this research method
provides a wide scope of data collection.
Eliminate bias: This research method offers no scope for personal
comments or biasing of results. The results achieved are numerical and thus
fair in most cases.
Data Collection
36
While methods and aims may differ between fields, the overall process of data
collection remains largely the same. Before you begin collecting data, you
need to consider:
The process of gathering and analyzing accurate data from various sources to
find answers to research problems, trends and probabilities, etc., to evaluate
possible outcomes is Known as Data Collection.
There are many ways to collect information when doing research. The data
collection methods that the researcher chooses will depend on the research
question posed. Some data collection methods include surveys, interviews,
tests, physiological evaluations, observations, reviews of existing records, and
biological samples.
Data collection breaks down into two methods. As a side note, many terms,
such as techniques, methods, and types, are interchangeable and depending
on who uses them. One source may call data collection techniques “methods,”
for instance. But whatever labels we use, the general concepts and
breakdowns apply across the board whether we’re talking about marketing
analysis or a scientific research project.
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Literature study and the articles are obtaining secondary data from the Internet.
The secondary data was collected on the basis of organizational file, official
records, newspapers, magazines, management books, preserved information in
the company’s database and website of the company.
Secondary data is collected through:
Books
Website
Magazines
Bank brochures
Secondary data collection refers to gathering information that’s already
available. The data was previously collected, has undergone necessary
statistical analysis and isn’t owned by the researcher. This data is usually
one that was collected from primary sources and later made available for
everyone to access. In other words, secondary data is second-hand
information that’s collected by third parties. A researcher may ask others to
collect data or obtain it from other sources. Existing data is typically collated
and summarized to boost the overall effectiveness of a research. Research is
a diligent and systematic inquiry or investigation into a subject in order to
discover or revise facts, theories, applications, etc. Methodology is the
system of methods followed by particular discipline. Thus research
methodology is the way on we conducts our research.
Sampling Method
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Convenience sampling is used in exploratory research where the researcher is
interested in getting an inexpensive approximation of the truth. As the name
implies, the sample is selected because they are convenient. This non-
probability method is often used during preliminary research efforts to get a
gross estimate of the results, without incurring the cost or time required to select
a random sample.
CHAPTER 5
DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
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to answer critical questions. The importance of data interpretation is evident and
this is why it needs to be done properly. Data is very likely to arrive from
multiple sources and has a tendency to enter the analysis process with
haphazard ordering. Data analysis tends to be extremely subjective. That is to
say, the nature and goal of interpretation will vary from business to business,
likely correlating to the type of data being analysed. While there are several
types of processes that are implemented based on individual data nature, the
two broadest and most common categories are “quantitative and qualitative
analysis”.
Yet, before any serious data interpretation inquiry can begin, it should be
understood that visual presentations of data findings are irrelevant unless a
sound decision is made regarding scales of measurement. Before any serious
data analysis can begin, the scale of measurement must be decided for the
data as this will have a long-term impact on data interpretation ROI.
Data analysis is, therefore, a process that involves examining, and molding
collected data for interpretation to discover relevant information, draw or
propose conclusions and support decision-making to solve a research
problem. This involves interpreting data to answer research questions and
making research findings be ready for dissemination. Data analysis also serves
as a reference for future data collection and other research activities.
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Bank Account
10%
90%
YES NO
Yes No Total
No. 90 10 100
% 90% 10% 100%
Interpretation:
42
2. Are you aware about the financial services offered by the bank?
100%
90%
80%
70% YES; 100
60%
50%
40%
30%
20% NO; 0
10%
0%
YES NO
Sales
Yes No Total
No. 92 0 92
% 100% 0% 100%
Interpretation:
Out of 92 people,
10% of people are aware about the financial services offered by the bank.
And none of people were unaware about the financial services offered by the
bank.
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3. What kind of financial services have you used?
Financial Services
ATM Services
29% Internet Banking
Loans
Mutual Funds
Mutual Funds Internet Banking ATM Services
4% 60%
Loans
7%
Interpretation:
Out of 92 people,
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4. Which service do use frequently?
Financial Services
Loans; 3.3
Loans
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
Interpretation:
Out of 92 people,
63% of people use internet banking frequently,
3% of people use Loans frequently,
4% of people use mutual funds frequently,
And remaining 30% of people use ATM services frequently.
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5. Have you opted for a loan?
Loan
40%
60%
YES NO
Yes No Total
No. 55 37 92
% 60% 40% 100%
Interpretation:
Out of 92 people,
46
6. What kind of loan?
Kind of Loan
38.18
40
35 30.9
30
25
20
14.45
15 10.9
10 5.45
0
Home Education Car Personal Other
Interpretation:
Out of 55 people,
Sales
Never
3% Often
17%
Rarely
24%
Sometimes
56%
Interpretation:
Out of 92 Peoples,
48
8. How do you often use online services?
Online Services
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Often Sometimes Rarely Never
Interpretation:
Out of 92 people,
49
9. What do you feel that the bank of Maharashtra need improvement?
Improvement
Ambience
Net Banking
Customer Service
Quick Response
Interpretation:
Out of 92 peoples,
50
And remaining 2.18% thinks bank need improvement in Ambience.
Interest Rates
29.4%
70.6%
YES NO
Yes No Total
No. 65 27 92
% 70.6% 29.4% 100%
Interpretation:
Out of 92 people
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And remaining 29.4% of the people think Bank of Maharashtra does not provide
competitive interest rates.
Satisfied
NO 8.6%
YES 91.4%
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Bank
Account
Yes No Total
No. 84 8 92
% 91.4% 8.6% 100%
Interpretation:
Out of 92 people,
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Remaining 8.6% of people are dissatisfied with financial services provided by
the bank.
12. How would you describe financial services offered by bank of Maharashtra
in one word?
Sales
Bad
Average
Good
Excellent
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Sales
Interpretation:
Out of 92 people,
55.4% of people describes financial services as excellent,
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31.5% of people describes it as good,
While 10.8% of people describe it as average,
And remaining 2.3% of people describe financial services as bad.
CHAPTER 6
FINDING AND CONCLUSION
Out of the 100 people, 92% of people have their accounts in Bank of Maharashtra and
almost every individual is aware about the financial services provided by Bank of
Maharashtra.
People are better aware about the financial services provided by the bank, and thus
makes the Use friendlier.
And among all it is the Internet Banking services that is used mostly among the
peoples. Around 60% of people use Internet Banking.
Many have opted for bank loan almost 60% of account holder have opted for Loan from
bank of Maharashtra 38% of people have opted for home loan.
Many customer does not go to bank regularly because of the online services provided
by Bank of Maharashtra, with the help of this services most of thing can be done at the
home.
Most of the account holders think that Bank of Maharashtra provide competitive interest
rates.
And people also thinks that Bank of Maharashtra need improvement in one or other
things but the vital thing is that is 91% of the people are satisfied by the services
provided by the bank.
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So concluding thus it can be said financial system by banking and financial sectors in
India is increasing because of increased digitalization process in the country. The
revolution in mobile technology has significantly transformed the financial landscape,
prompting banks to provide financial services through digital platforms. People are
generally much aware about the financial services and thus enjoys the benefits in the
form of better service provided. It’s a better sign in the coming future for India as India is
becoming one of the leading countries and the growth is seen as compared to the pre
period.
CHAPTER 7
LIMITATIONS AND SUGGESTIONS
The growth rate of financial service is very fast but they also face some issues and
problems. These financial services face various challenges for accomplishing the
financial demand for customers.
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Being the account holder of Bank of Maharashtra I face this problem very
often. Sometimes the Bank UPI server is not available which leads to
failure of payment. Suggestion for this problem is that the Bank of
Maharashtra should upgrade its online services and UPI server often.
CHAPTER 8
BIBLOGRAPHY
Websites:
[Link]
[Link]
[Link]
[Link]
Books:
Management of Banking and Financial Services
Fundamentals of Modern Banking by N. C. Majumdar
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CHAPTER 9
ANNEXURE
“To find out the perception of the persons about financial services provided by Bank of
Maharashtra”
Dear Respondent I, the student of Dr. Ambedkar Institute of Management Studies and
Research, I am conducting an analysis on financial services by bank of Maharashtra. I
would be highly appreciated and also thankful if you could help us by providing your
valuable remarks on following questions. I assure you of confidentiality of the input you
provide to us.
Age: ________________________________________________________
Gender: __________________________________________
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Yes No
2. Are you aware about the financial services offered by the bank?
Yes No
Yes No
Home Education
Car Personal
Other
Often Sometimes
58
Rarely Never
Often Sometimes
Rarely Never
Home Education
Car Personal
Other
Yes Yes No
12. How would you describe financial services offered by bank of Maharashtra
in one word?
Excellent Good
Average Bad
59
60
Financial services facilitate the mobilization of funds, efficient utilization of resources, and risk transformation, all of which contribute to economic growth. They mobilize savings from individuals and institutions and channel them into productive investments through financial instruments like equity shares and bonds . They also enhance liquidity and provide employment opportunities . The Indian government's reforms, such as the establishment of agencies like MUDRA, aim to liberalize and increase accessibility of financial services, promoting further economic development .
Primary data collection involves directly gathering data from the source, such as through surveys and interviews with bank managers and customers, allowing researchers to obtain accurate and specific information tailored to their research objectives . This method improves the reliability of findings as it offers first-hand insights into consumer behavior and market trends, essential for drawing valid conclusions and making informed recommendations .
The financial service industry in India faces challenges such as segmented markets that do not align with traditional categorization due to strong local ties, evolving consumer relationship patterns necessitating more efficient distribution models, and a shallow talent pool as skilled professionals often prefer multinational companies . Moreover, there is a lack of consumer protection and effective dispute resolution mechanisms, which undermines trust and hinders the adoption of new financial services .
Inadequate consumer protection leads to distrust and reluctance in using financial services among marginalized communities. When consumers encounter poor grievance redressal mechanisms (GRMs) and ineffective dispute resolution processes, it erodes their confidence in financial institutions and hinders the wider acceptance and utility of these services . This directly affects financial inclusion efforts aimed at empowering socioeconomically disadvantaged groups.
Commercial banks primarily offer deposit services and loans to individuals and businesses, including fixed and term deposits, savings accounts, and various loan products such as overdrafts and personal loans . In contrast, investment banks assist businesses in raising capital by underwriting and issuing securities rather than directly lending money, and they provide advisory services for mergers and acquisitions .
The liberalization of India's financial sector has led to significant growth and diversification of service providers. This includes the entry of new entities such as payment banks and the expansion of non-banking financial institutions, credit unions, and mutual funds enterprises. Consequently, the sector has witnessed increased competition and innovation in financial products and services . Commercial banks continue to dominate, accounting for over 64% of the sector's assets .
Online services offered by the Bank of Maharashtra, such as internet banking, have improved customer satisfaction significantly. With 60% of the bank's customers regularly using internet banking, these digital services provide convenience and save time by enabling customers to perform banking activities remotely, thus reducing the need to visit physical branches . This has contributed to a high satisfaction rate, with 91.4% of customers expressing contentment with the bank's services .
The financial service industry in India creates employment opportunities by supporting a variety of financial institutions and activities. These include banks, non-banking financial companies, stock exchanges, insurance companies, and other financial intermediaries. As the industry grows, it requires human resources in areas such as customer service, financial analysis, risk management, and technological support, thus providing jobs to millions .
The Indian government, alongside the Reserve Bank of India, has initiated several measures to support MSMEs, including the establishment of the Micro Units Development and Refinancing Agency (MUDRA), the introduction of the Credit Guarantee Fund Scheme for MSMEs, and guidance to banks on collateral requirements to improve access to financing for small businesses . These initiatives aim to enhance the financial inclusion of MSMEs, facilitating their growth and contribution to the economy.
Financial services promote liquidity by facilitating the allocation and reallocation of savings and investments into various economic activities, enabling the conversion of financial assets into cash. This is achieved through financial instruments and markets that allow investors to buy and sell assets, thus ensuring the availability of cash flow in the economy .