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CLASS-ROOM PRACTICE
Input Output
REASONING ABILITY
Directions (Q. 1 - 3) : Study the following information carefully and answer the given questions.
Aword and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a
particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.
Input she was interested in doing art film
Step]: art she was interested in doing film
Step II: art was she interested in doing film
Step IIT : art was in she interested doing film
StepIV : art was in film she interested doing
StepV : art was in film doing she interested
Step V is the last step of the above input. As per the rules followed in the above steps, find out in each of the following
questions the appropriate step for the given input.
1. Input : he is going out to search air
Which of the following will be the last step for the input 2
(A) out is air to going search he (B) out is air to search going he
(C) search he out is air to going (D) There is no such step (6) None of these
2. If step II of an input is ‘not is the casino considering legal action’, which step is ‘not is ¢2
considering’ ?
(A) Step = IIL (B) Step-1V (©Step- VI (D) There is no such step (E) None of these
3. How many step will be required to get final output ?
Input : father needs to check on the boy
(A) Four (B) Six (©) Five (D) Seven (6) None of these
10 action legal the
Directions (Q. 4 - 8) : study the following information carefully to answer the given questions.
A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a
particular rule, The following isan illustration of an input and rearrangement. (All the numbers are two-digit numbers)
Input: 20 poor 11 all 86 boys watching 34 movie 42
StepI_: 11 20 poor all 86 boys watching 34 movie 42
StepII : 11 all 20 poor 86 boys watching 34 movie 42
Step II : 11 all 20 boys poor 86 watching 34 movie 42
StepIV : 11 all 20 boys 34 poor 86 watching movie 42
StepV : 11 all 20 boys 34 movie poor 86 watching 42
Step VI: 11 all 20 boys 34 movie 42 poor 86 watching
Step VI is the last step of the above input. As per the rules followed in the above steps, find out, in each of the following
questions, the appropriate step for the given input.
Input: 29 you 10 shall 98 be 41 responsible 32. student
4. How many steps will be required to complete the rearrangement ?
(a) Six (@)Seven (© Fight (©) Nine (E) None of these
5. Which of the following represents the position ofshall’ in step V ?
(A) Fourth from the right (8) Fourth from the loft
(C) Sixth from the right (0) Sixth from the left ©) None of these
6. Which step number is the following output ?'10 be 29 responsible 32 you shall 98 41 student”
(A) Step Il (B) Step IV (Step V (D)Step VI ©) Step VI
7. Which word/number would be atthe seventh position from the left in Step III?
(at (B)29 10 (D) responsible (98
8. Which of the following will be the fourth step ?
(A) 10 be 29 responsible 32 you shall 98 41 student
(B) 10 be 29 responsible 32 you 98 shall 41 student
(Q) 10 be 29 responsible 32 shall you 41 98 stuclent
{D) 10 be 29 responsible 32 shall you 98 41 student
(E) None of these
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Directions (Q. 9 - 14) : Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions.
A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a
particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.
Input: have 19 sum 28 % 48 luck nice 78 rope 99 yes
Step: luck 28 have 19 sum 96 48 nice 78 rope 99 yes
Step: nice 48 luck 28 have 19 sum 96 78 rope 99 yes
Step III : rope 78 nice 48 luck 28 have 19 sum 9 99 yes
StepIV : sum 9% rope 78 nice 48 luck 28 have 19 99 yes
StepV + yes 99 sum 95 rope 78 nice 48 luck 28 have 19
Step V is the last step of the above input. As per the rules in the above steps, find out in each of the following questions the
steps for the input given below.
Input: 78 centre 20 31 tomorrow position 45 52 what 60 with 28 help each
9, How many steps will be required to complete the arrangement of the above input ?
(A) Three (8) Four (six (D) Seven (E) More than seven
10. Which step number would be the following output ?
‘position 45 help 31 each 28 centre 20 78 tomorrow 52 what 60 with’
(ay @IVv ov vi (© Thereis nosuch step
11. What will be the position of ‘what’ in Step V?
(A) 0th from right (8) 8thfromleft (C)2thfromleft ——(D) Sth fromrright_(E) None of these
12. Which ofthe following steps would be the last step but one ?
iv (BV ©vu (vl (B) None of these
13. Which word/number would be at the seventh position from the right end in Step III?
(ay78 (8) 20 (© tomorrow (D) position (B) None of these
14. If ‘what’ is related to ‘28’ and '78" is related to ‘centre’ then ‘tomorrow’ is related to which of the following in Step
vu?
(ast (B) help (45 (Dj each (B) None of these
Directions (Q. 15 - 19) : Study the following information to answer the given questions.
A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a
particular rule, The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.
Input: over drive 51 98 slow jam 12 66 hit loss 42 72 under
Step I under 12 over drive 51 98 slow jam 66 hit loss 42 72
Step: under 12 slow 42 over drive 51 98 jam 66 hit loss 72
Step II : under 12 slow 42 over 51 drive 98 jam 66 hit loss 72
StepIV : under 12 slow 42 over 51 loss 66 drive 98 jam hit 72
StepV : under 12 slow 42 over 51 loss 66 jam 72 drive 98 hit
Step VI: under 12 slow 42 over 51 loss 66 jam 72 hit 98 drive
Step VIis the last step of the rearrangement. As per the rules followed in the above steps, find out in each of the following,
questions the appropriate steps for the given input.
Input: follow mean 60 82 rules 21 77 down wide 42 prime 33 51
15. Which of the following is the last step of the rearrangement ?
av BV ovr (vil (B) None of these
16. Which step number would be the following output ? “wide 21 rules 33prime 42 follow mean 60 82.77 down 51”
au (By ov wv (B) There isnosuch step
17. Which of the following is at 8th position from the right in step IV?
(A) prime (B) mean ox (51 (B) None of these
18. Instep V of the rearrangement, if ‘prime’ is related to ‘21’ and ‘follow’ is related to ‘42’ ina certain way, which of the
following would ‘down’ be related to, following the same pattern ?
(ast (B82 (follow (p42 (B) None of these
19, The third step of an input is: yet 52 three 69 now 41 low 38 high 29 cool 14 What will definitely be the input ?
(A) yet 52 tree 69 low 38 now 41 how 29 coal 14 (B) yet 52 tree 69 how 29 low 38 now 41 cool 14
(C)yet 52 tree 38 how 69 low 41 now 38 cool 14 (D) yet 69 tree 52 how 41 low 38 now 14 cool 29
(&) There will be no such step
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Directions (Q. 20 - 24) : Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions.
A number arrangement machine when given an input of numbers/words, rearranges them following a particular rule in
each step. The following is an illustration of input and steps of rearrangement.
Input: 45 tide article 38 24 disclosure which 5 aerious 15
StepI which 45 tide article 38 24 disclosure 5 aerious
Step: which 7 45 tide article 38 24 disclosure aerious 15
SteplIl_: which 7 tide 45 article 38 24 disclosure aerious 15
StepIV : which 7 tide 13 45 article 38 24 disclosure aerious
StepV_: which 7 tide 13 article 45 38 24 disclosure aerious
Step VI: which 7 tide 13 article 26 45 38 disclosure aerious
Step VII: which 7 tide 13 article 26 disclosure 45 38 aerious
Step VIIL: which 7 tide 13 article 26 disclosure 36 45 aerio
StepIX : which 7 tide 13 article 26 disclosure 36 acrious 45
StepX : which 7 tide 13 article 26 disclosure 36 aerious 47
This i the final arrangement and step 10 isthe last step for this input
Input: aerious 14 accused 43 9 fireboard 30 that 58 wide
20. Which word/number is third to right of fifth element from right end in step 6?
(A) wide (B)43 (32 (0) fireboard (accused
21. If ‘aerious’ is related to ‘I1’ in step 8 and ‘43' is related to ‘12’ in step 5, then in step 3 ‘accused’ is related to?
(Ayaid (B)24 48 (O)strew 14
22. How many numbers/words are between ‘wide’ and ‘32’ in step 7?
(A) None (B) One (Two (0) Three (©) More than three
23. What is the difference in the numbers which are fourth from left end and third from right end in step 8 ?
(A)29 (B)28 or (0)36 ©.
24. Which numbers/words are at the starting and ending in step 9?
(A)that,aerious ——_(B) that, 58 11,60 (0) that, 60 (© Thereis no such step
Directions (Q. 25 - 29) : Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions.
A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a
particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of an input and its rearrangement:
Input norms 36 for 16 fund 25 be 81 issued 4 increased 9
Step I be norms 36 for 16 fund 25 81 issued 4 increased 9
Step: be 4 norms 36 for 16 fund 25 81 issued increased 9
StepIII : be 4 increased norms 36 for 16 fund 25 81 issued 9
StepIV : be 4 increased 81 norms 36 for 16 fund 25 issued 9
StepV : be 4 increased 81 for norms 36 16 fund 25 issued 9
Step VI: be 4 increased 81 for 9 norms 36 16 fund 25 issued
Step VII : be
Step VII: be
StepIX : be
And Step IX is the laststep of the above input. As per the rules followed in the above steps, find out the appropriate step for
the given input.
increased 81 for 9 issued norms 36 16 fund 25
increased 81 for 9 issued 36 norms 16 fund 25
increased 81 for 9 issued 36 fund 16 norms 25
Input: Keep 36 states 9 asked 16 to 64 has 4 national 25
25. Which of the following will be the last step but one ?
(A) Eighth (B) Seventh © Fitth (O) Ninth © Tenth
26. How many elements are there between ‘64’ and ‘16’ in Step VII?
(A) Seven (8) Five (© Four (0) Eight ws
27. How many steps will be required to complete the given arrangement ?
(A) Eight (B) Ten Osx (D)Seven (Nine
28. Which of the following is the fifth element to the left of ‘36’ in the last step ?
(aya (B)to OB (D) national (64
29. Which of the following is the fifth element to the right of ‘64’ in step IV?
(A) asked (B)16 OB 8 (©) None of these
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Directions (Q. 30 - 33) : Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions.
Aword and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a
particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of an input and its rearrangement:
Input: Lender they all seven order 15 doctor 20 height 22 ground 30
Step: all Lender they seven order 15 doctor 20 height 22 ground 30
Step II: all they Lender seven order 15 doctor 20 height 22 ground 30
Step II : all they seven Lender order 15 doctor 20 height 22 ground 30
StepIV : all they seven Lender doctor 20 order 15 height 22 ground 30
StepV_ : all they seven Lender doctor 20 ground 30 order 15 height 22
Step VI: all they seven Lender doctor 20 ground 30 height 22 order 15
Step VIis the last step of the above input as the desired arrangement is obtained. As per the rules followed in the above
steps, ind out in each of the following questions appropriate step for the given input.
Input: folded alter evening come open 70 after 54 finding 51 done 59
30. Which word/number would be atthe 6th position from the right inthe last step ?
(A) evening ®)done os ()59 (E)None of these
31. How many steps will be required to complete the rearrangement ?
(A)seven (B)six (O five (eight (E) None of these
32. Which step number is the following output ?
“come alter folded evening after 54 open 70 finding 51 done 59”
(A) Step IIL (B) Step 1V (Step VI (0)Step 11 (©) None of these
33, Which of the following represents the position of 70’ in Step IV?
(A) 6th from the left (B) 5th from the right (C) 9th from theleft (D) 3rd from the right (E) None of these
34, If instep Valter’ is related to ‘after’ and ‘evening’ is related to ‘done’ in a certain way, in the same way ‘5d’ is related
to which of the following ?
(A)51 (B) evening (© finding (270 (©) None of these
Directions (Q. 34 - 38) : Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions.
A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a
particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of the input and rearrangement, (All the numbers are two-digit
numbers)
Input 76 pink 83 colour 79 each 65 owl ice 81
Step I each 76 pink 83 colour 79 65 owl ice 81
Step: cach 65 76 pink 83 colour 79 owl ice 81
StepIII : cach 65 ice 76 pink 83 colour 79 owl 81
StepIV : each 65 ice 76 owl pink 83 colour 79 81
StepV : each 65 ice 76 owl 79 pink 83 colour 81
Step VI: cach 65 ice 76 owl 79 colour pink 83 81
Step VII : cach 65 ice 76 owl 79 colour 81 pink 83
Step VI is the last step of the above input as, the desired arrangement is obtained. As per the rules followed above, find the
appropriate step for the given input.
Input: magazine 14 desire 21 input 13 28 expire activate 25 30
34, Which step number is the following output ?
‘activate 13 expire 14 input magazine desire 21 28 25 30°
(A) Step IV (B) Step V ()Step VIL (0) Step IL (©) None of these
35. How many elements (words or numbers) are there between ‘Id’ and ‘25’ as they appear in the last step but one?
(A) Two (B) Three (©) Four (0) Five (©) six
36. Which word/number would be at the fifth position from the right in Step III ?
(A) desire ya (© input (21 (©) None of these
37. Which of the following represents the position of ‘input’ in the sixth step ?
(A) Seventh from the left (B) Fifth from the right
(Fifth from the left (©) Sixth from the right (6) None of these
38. How many steps would be required to get the final output?
(A) Six (B) Seven (C) Five (Nine (©) Bight
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Directions (Q. 39 - 43) : Study the following information to answer the given questions.
A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a
particular rule. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.
Input yellow 7 green 14 2 clear to 23 own 18 under 19 44
Step I 27 green Id clear to 23 own 18 under 19 44 yellow
Step: 2 23-7 green 14 clear to own 18 19 44 under yellow
StepIM : 2 23 14 7 green clear own 18 19 44 to under yellow
StepIV : 2 23 14 19°7 green clear 18 44 own to under yellow
StepV : 2 23 14 19 18 7 clear 44 green own to under yellow
Step VI: 2 23 14 19 18 7 44 clear green own to under yellow
Step VI is the last step of the above rearrangement. As per the rules followed in the above steps, find out in each ofthe
following questions the appropriate step for the input given below.
Input virus 11 inter 52 16 arm keep 47 wind 22 quick 31 66 luck
39, Which of the following would be the last step ?
(ayy ‘BV (Ov ov (E) None of these
40. Which of the following is step IV ?
(A) 16 47 22 31 52 11 arm 66 inter keep luck quick virus wind
(B) 16 47 2231 11 inter 52 arm 66 keep luck quick virus wind
(©) 1647 22.11 31 inter 66 keep 52 arm luck quick virus wind
(D) 16 2231 47 11 arm 52 inter keep luck quick virus wind 66
(E) None of these
41. Which of the following element would be at the 8th position from the right in step V?
«au (B) arm (66 (D)inter (©) None of these
42. Instep Vand VI of the rearrangement, if arm’ is related to 11’ and ‘keep’ is related to ‘inter’ in a certain way, which
of the following would ‘quick’ be related to, following the same pattern ?
(A) keep (B) luck (© virus (0) 66 (©) None of these
43. In step IIT of the rearrangement, if ‘52’ is related to ‘keep’ and ‘arm’ is related to
following would ‘66" be related to, following the same pattern ?
(A) quick (8) virus (Oluck ()arm (6) None of these
na certain way, which of the
\ctions (Q. 44 - 48) : study the following information carefully and answer the given questions.
A.word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a
particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.
Input world 32 73 verb 26 new desk 19
Step 73 world 32 verb 26 new desk 19
Step: 73 desk world 32 verb 26 new 19
Step II : 73 desk 32 world verb 26 new 19
StepIV : 73 desk 32 new world verb 26 19
StepV : 73 desk 32 new 26 world verb 19
Step VI: 73 desk 32 new 26 verb world 19
Step VIL : 73 desk 32 new 26 verb 19 world
Step VII is the last step of the above input. As per the rules followed in the above steps, find out in each of the following
questions the appropriate step for the given input.
44. Step Il of an input i
51 brown 22 36 49 cloud-sky red. How many more steps will be required to complete the
rearrangement?
(A) Three (B) Four (Five six (©) None of these
45, Step III of an input is : 58 dine 43 18 tower silver mat 24. Which of the following will be step VI?
(A) 58 dine 43 mat 24 silver 18 tower (B) 58 dine 43 mat 24 18 tower silver
(C)58 dine 43 mat 18 tower silver 24 (D) There will be no such step (©) None of these
46. Input : 85 23 96 case over for 42 win. How many steps will be required to complete the rearrangement ?
(A) Four (B) Seven © Five (six 6) None of these
47. Step IV of an input is: 63 car 51 eyes 25 36 store lane. Which of the following is definitely the input ?
(A) eves car 25 63 36 51 store lane (B) eyes 25 car 63 51 36’store lane
(C)eyes car 51 63 36 store lane 25 (D) Cannot be determined (6) None of these
48, Input: field eyes 94 32 house rent 49 27. Which of the following steps will be the last but one ?
(A) VE BV ovu () Vull (B) None of these
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Directions (Q. 49 - 53) : Study the following information carefully and answer the given question.
A.word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a
particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.
Input shop 17 table 20 53 oven
Step I 17 shop table 20 53 oven
Step: 17 table shop 20 53 oven
Step II : 17 table 20 shop 53 oven desk 39
StepIV : 17 table 20 shop 39 53 cures desk
StepV : 17 table 20 shop 39 oven 53 desk
Step V is the last step of the rearrangement. As per the rate followed in the above steps, find out in each of tier following
questions the appropriate step for the given input
49. Input: 89 bind 32 goal house 62 12 joy. How many steps will be required to complete the arrangement ?
(A) Four (B) Five (Six (D) Seven (B) None of these
50, Step II of an input is : 15 yes 62 51 48 talk now gone. Which of the following will be step VI?
(A) 15 yes 48 talk 51 now gone 62 (B) 15 yes 48 talk 51 62 now gone
(C) 15yes 48 talk 51 now 62 gone (D) There will be no such step (©) None of these
221
51. Step III of an input
rearrangement?
ictory 30 joint 64 47 all gone. How many more steps will be required to complete the
(A) Three (8) Four (© Five (six (6) Nome of these
52. Input : win 92 task 73 59 house range 34. Which of the following will be step IV of the above input ?
(A) 34 win 59 task 73 range 92 house (B) 34 win 92 59 task 73 house range
(©) 34 win 92 task 73 59 house range (D) There will be no sucht step (©) None of these
53, Input: save 21 43 78 them early 36 for. Which of the following steps will be the last but one ?
(A) VE (B) VIL ov Ov (©) None of these
ictions (Q. 54 - 56) : Study the following information carefully and answer the
coding machine rearranges the input following certain steps as explained below.
n questions : Given an input line, a
Input: 47 desert go 56 there often 32 12
Step I there 47 desert go 56 often 32 12
StepII : there 12 47 desert go 56 often 32
Step II : there 12 often 47 desert go 56 32
StepIV : there 12 often 32 47 desert go
StepV : there 12 often 32 go 47 desert 56
Arrangementin Step V is the final arrangement and Step V is the last step. In each of the following questions the rearrange-
ment is done following the same rules as explained in the above illustration.
54. If the fourth step of input is “ wonderful 22 seashore 36 48 fine 62 morning”, what was the first step ?
(A) fine 48 wonderful 22 seashore 36 62 morning,
(8) fine 48 wonderful 22 36 seashore 62 morning.
(O fine 48 seashore wonderful 22.36 morning 62
{D) fine 48 seashore wonderful 36 22 morning, 62
(B) Cannot be determined
55. What will be the third step for the following input ?
Input: paper common 36 51 pencil 28 test 66
(A) test 28 paper pencil common 36 51 66
(8) test 28 pencil 66 paper common 36 51
(C) Test 66 peneil paper 28 common 51 36
(D) test 28 pencil paper common 36 51 66
(E) None of these
56, If Step II of an Input is ‘waive 14 available time 38 46 probation 85’, how many more steps will be required to
complete the arrangement ?
(A) Three (8) Four (Five O)Two (©) None of these
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Directions (Q. 57 - 59) : Study the following information carefully and answer the given question.
A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a
particular rule in each step, The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.
Input 245 316 436 519 868 710 689
Step I 710 316 436 519 868 245 689
Step II: 710 316 245 519 868 436 689
Step II : 710 316 245 436 868 519 689
StepIV : 710 316 245 436 519 868 689
Step IV is the last step of the rearrangement. As per the rate followed in the above steps, find out in each of tier following,
questions the appropriate step for the given input
57. Ifthe input is given as ‘655 436 764 799 977 572 339’, then which of the following step will be ‘333 436 572 655 977 764
799°?
(A) Step II (B) Step IT ()Step 1V (0) Step V (6) None of these
58. How many steps will be required to get final output from the following input?
Input : 544 653-325 688 461 231 857
(A) Four (B) Six (©) Three (0) Five (©) None of these
59, Step - III for an input is '432 433 542 666 734 355 574’, What will be the first step of the input?
(A) 666 542 432 734 433 574 355 (B) 542/666 734 432 433 574 355
(C) 355 574 433.432 734 666 542 (D) Can't be determined (6) None of these
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