Exercise - 1

anintegral multiple o
Prove that 3 is an irrational number. [Hint:The square of mulinl.
integral multiple of 3. Or., we may say that, if a number is not a
3 is also an
of 3, its square is also not a multiple of 3.]
:
2. Show that the following numbers are irrational
7 11
(a) 5 - 3 (6) J3
+1 (e) 2+ 7
the help of examples, that the sum and the product of two irational
3. Show, with
numbers might not be irrational.
Locate the points on a number line which represent the following numbers
4.
(a) v3 (b) vs (c) 1 + 2 (d) 2 - v3
(e) 4v3
below:
5. Identifythe rational and the irrational numbers from the numbers given
1237594 (b) 0.21434334333433334.....
(a) - 257298
(c) 1275.3721413254545454.. (d) -5.1412112111211112.....
22
(e) (g) 1+ V2 + v4 + v5
7
 (m)
5) (-2x -20)* -16x (2x-
+ 9
(4) +1) +2x - (t
actual without, following the ofeachremainder
in the Find Example
:5
-7R= .:.
 remainders when 4y- 3x2+ x-5 is divided by
I. ind the 1
S)x-1 () x + 2 (ii) x -3
2 x() 2x + 1 vi) x + 1

the remainder when the first expression is divided by the second expression
AFnd
in each of the following and verify your results.
lst expression
2nd expression
+ 5r-7x + 11
i 5x+8r + 3x-15 x+2
pn) 2x-3x+ 4x- 10 X -3

iv) + 2r 9x2+x+2 X+3

() 3x-x+ 4x?-5x1
(i) 2x- 3 + 7x +. 5 : 2x + 3
 1) Gx
2x
x
t +7 1
3 is
is is a
a factor
a of
or
actor.of

of
2x* 2x
+ + *+
+x-10x *-

14x +*-
+ -
15, 35.
1.
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