0 ratings0% found this document useful (0 votes) 19 views10 pagesBasic Statistics - Moments
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content,
claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
Sunset - 459 Bm,
o WELINESDAY
@ Prvo that among all wel mewn Soyviarie— -
Aevialion , ar dlonal deniccion ss the earl.
2) Xa
Arch Hh mean of the Sa ls EK, usher
Ma pm
ker a he a “sual maumbene a Thin the suatth mcan
Sqpwre deMiation aloout tine pant a of the.
Given Sampla is — a :
fol it ws eosidene al as hs Ka,
Rock man ‘Sopot dlantation abawb &
a Oy oO T =o i
= “Ow ~E
a SXu- are S usher K BERL Mean
Mel uy Le cheese
= F 05-7) pan pete Sigh od
a ir
11=] Set 2 CR von. (aay
> [os aE NRE
@ Moments
cor eosiden— a cample. usidh
n dato Wye:
Thon the 94th onde moment abmk ac
seat no, Ais — mata) > 4 ener
=
mya) = aed A
Twres su!
1a 5 16 17:18:19?
2B 990 VND 1S.2
o Results
me *
60 te .1 The raw moment of first order j is mean.
» pes tion, the raw Moment of order 1 is given by
tn ae afin
“
Six ot a=t¥ x,ak.
One! nny
a nS
The first order central moment always vanishes.
2: s
‘ nesult-
t is given by,
t order central momen’
tion, the firs
som defini© Result-3 : The second order central
From definition, the second order central moment is Bly
dard deviation of x
1 moment is the variance,
en by
a where 5, is the stan
mya)= 1%
ai
d the first four raw moments of the sample data Riven by
O Ilustration-5 :
2. 4.6, 8 10.
put firat four raw moments of the given day
We construct the following table to cor
8 16
2 4
4 16 64 256
6 36 216 1296
8 64 512 4096
10 100 1000 10000
Total 30 220 1800 15664
we have,
Therefore from definition of raw moments of different orders,
ix _ 30
m= Hee 6
mo = raw moment of second order
my = raw moment of third order =
5
and m4 = raw moment of fourth order =Skewness is required to determine the skuwed
skewness is generally denoted by A; and is define
data of the distribution.
hature of a distribution. The coeficiest
d various ways, depending on nature 2
aDispers;
Sper.
cuca! measurement : Th, Coefficient “ton and Moments | 249
oo °
if
Ps ny, where Ma is the third order contrat
oF skowne,
MINES is denoted hy B, and is defined
7° _ gyst formula (wh
-¢ Grst en mean,
nF ic is defined by » mode and g
mean mode
Jtandard deviation
an’s second formula (when mean, medi
pat ° s , an ay is
wpcient of skewness defined by ind $.D. is known), In this case the
oe mean — median)
= Standard deviation
’s formula (when only the value ft
ent of skewness is defined by vy Q and Q, are known), In this case the
© el 9
: Qs +Q - 2Q2
A= Q5-%7 The scores of two batsmen A and B is 10 innings are
31 48 53 67 90 10 62 0 sO
fi eB 8 4 6 TH 8 Olle
Find which batsman is more consistent. [MAKAUT 2078)
MON. Below fe for
pad B .
we form the following table to compute the mean and standard deviation31 28 961
48 47 2304 2209
58 69 2809 3969
7 7" 4489 5051
20 2p 8100 1521
10 10 100 100
2 60 3844 3600
40 6 1600 9216
80 14 6400 196
Dx=500 Sy = 460 Ls? = 30968 Ly? = 27660
Since here n = number of innings = 10, so we have,
500
¥ = Avarage runs seored by A = 3% = 500 . 5
= = By _ 460 _ 4g
Y= Avarage runs scored by B= 22 - 460. 4g,
z
Standard deviation of A(s,) = [2° ge
n
= (60)? = 3096.8 —
1B = 23.8705
oo yy)
Also standard deviation of B(s,) = J22" (52
n
= 2766-2116 = 650 = 25.4951
Since the standard deviation of run scored by A is lower than the same of B, therefore t#
Batsman A is more consistent,
ETD vin nanceThe coefficient of variation is 40 and the mean is 30 then find the stand
deviation.
SE
Solution We know that coefficient of variation = “dard
i mean
x 100
nt of variation x mean
100
i.e., standard deviation
Hence the required standard deviation is 12,(
ispersi
F f variati rsi
. oe! cient of variation of two lon and Mome:
atheir standard deviggi,, nts | 261
an Perey
sf Metie mean of the distriben are ang Miata
ion tation ee RA ane
espe ctively. Find the
~_ pe the mean, s, be th .
x be s be the standard dey
8 "ation th
PO eygriation (CV) = x 199 nen we kaw tha
2
een .
# 152 x 100 [Since C.V. = 64, s, = 15.2]
5
2293.15
se the required A.M. of first distribution = 36.55 and that of 2nd distribution = 25
1 ynd the third central moment and raw moments of x from the following
distribution
Total
ea 2 3 4 5
Bi 8 1 5 2”
gation From the given data,
~. Le
we arithmetic mean ¥ = “s"f
Gr gx Br sx Lene 23.25
= 2x6
20
fx
moment o 25? « 8)
Twrefore, the third central
gy x B+ (A
gas B-
= Ei -3.25)9 x6 +8- 32
e
1 + 26.798875)
a | mt 171875 — 0.125 + 0.421875
|
~ 6376
- r ~ 0.76875
“the third raw moment of *
1 Bx)
zi
Sees xB +e
si
48 + 216 + 64 + 625)