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Basic Statistics - Moments

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
19 views10 pages

Basic Statistics - Moments

Uploaded by

Ayan Das
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Sunset - 459 Bm, o WELINESDAY @ Prvo that among all wel mewn Soyviarie— - Aevialion , ar dlonal deniccion ss the earl. 2) Xa Arch Hh mean of the Sa ls EK, usher Ma pm ker a he a “sual maumbene a Thin the suatth mcan Sqpwre deMiation aloout tine pant a of the. Given Sampla is — a : fol it ws eosidene al as hs Ka, Rock man ‘Sopot dlantation abawb & a Oy oO T =o i = “Ow ~E a SXu- are S usher K BERL Mean Mel uy Le cheese = F 05-7) pan pete Sigh od a ir 11 =] Set 2 CR von. (aay > [os aE NRE @ Moments cor eosiden— a cample. usidh n dato Wye: Thon the 94th onde moment abmk ac seat no, Ais — mata) > 4 ener = mya) = aed A Twres su! 1a 5 16 17:18:19? 2B 990 VND 1S. 2 o Results me * 60 te .1 The raw moment of first order j is mean. » pes tion, the raw Moment of order 1 is given by tn ae afin “ Six ot a=t¥ x,ak. One! nny a nS The first order central moment always vanishes. 2: s ‘ nesult- t is given by, t order central momen’ tion, the firs som defini © Result-3 : The second order central From definition, the second order central moment is Bly dard deviation of x 1 moment is the variance, en by a where 5, is the stan mya)= 1% ai d the first four raw moments of the sample data Riven by O Ilustration-5 : 2. 4.6, 8 10. put firat four raw moments of the given day We construct the following table to cor 8 16 2 4 4 16 64 256 6 36 216 1296 8 64 512 4096 10 100 1000 10000 Total 30 220 1800 15664 we have, Therefore from definition of raw moments of different orders, ix _ 30 m= Hee 6 mo = raw moment of second order my = raw moment of third order = 5 and m4 = raw moment of fourth order = Skewness is required to determine the skuwed skewness is generally denoted by A; and is define data of the distribution. hature of a distribution. The coeficiest d various ways, depending on nature 2 a Dispers; Sper. cuca! measurement : Th, Coefficient “ton and Moments | 249 oo ° if Ps ny, where Ma is the third order contrat oF skowne, MINES is denoted hy B, and is defined 7° _ gyst formula (wh -¢ Grst en mean, nF ic is defined by » mode and g mean mode Jtandard deviation an’s second formula (when mean, medi pat ° s , an ay is wpcient of skewness defined by ind $.D. is known), In this case the oe mean — median) = Standard deviation ’s formula (when only the value ft ent of skewness is defined by vy Q and Q, are known), In this case the © el 9 : Qs +Q - 2Q2 A= Q5-% 7 The scores of two batsmen A and B is 10 innings are 31 48 53 67 90 10 62 0 sO fi eB 8 4 6 TH 8 Olle Find which batsman is more consistent. [MAKAUT 2078) MON. Below fe for pad B . we form the following table to compute the mean and standard deviation 31 28 961 48 47 2304 2209 58 69 2809 3969 7 7" 4489 5051 20 2p 8100 1521 10 10 100 100 2 60 3844 3600 40 6 1600 9216 80 14 6400 196 Dx=500 Sy = 460 Ls? = 30968 Ly? = 27660 Since here n = number of innings = 10, so we have, 500 ¥ = Avarage runs seored by A = 3% = 500 . 5 = = By _ 460 _ 4g Y= Avarage runs scored by B= 22 - 460. 4g, z Standard deviation of A(s,) = [2° ge n = (60)? = 3096.8 — 1B = 23.8705 oo yy) Also standard deviation of B(s,) = J22" (52 n = 2766-2116 = 650 = 25.4951 Since the standard deviation of run scored by A is lower than the same of B, therefore t# Batsman A is more consistent, ETD vin nance The coefficient of variation is 40 and the mean is 30 then find the stand deviation. SE Solution We know that coefficient of variation = “dard i mean x 100 nt of variation x mean 100 i.e., standard deviation Hence the required standard deviation is 12, ( ispersi F f variati rsi . oe! cient of variation of two lon and Mome: atheir standard deviggi,, nts | 261 an Perey sf Metie mean of the distriben are ang Miata ion tation ee RA ane espe ctively. Find the ~_ pe the mean, s, be th . x be s be the standard dey 8 "ation th PO eygriation (CV) = x 199 nen we kaw tha 2 een . # 152 x 100 [Since C.V. = 64, s, = 15.2] 5 2293.15 se the required A.M. of first distribution = 36.55 and that of 2nd distribution = 25 1 ynd the third central moment and raw moments of x from the following distribution Total ea 2 3 4 5 Bi 8 1 5 2” gation From the given data, ~. Le we arithmetic mean ¥ = “s"f Gr gx Br sx Lene 23.25 = 2x6 20 fx moment o 25? « 8) Twrefore, the third central gy x B+ (A gas B- = Ei -3.25)9 x6 +8- 32 e 1 + 26.798875) a | mt 171875 — 0.125 + 0.421875 | ~ 6376 - r ~ 0.76875 “the third raw moment of * 1 Bx) zi Sees xB +e si 48 + 216 + 64 + 625)

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