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Q. Acceptable alternatives are those having @ PW (IS%)2 6
ALTERNATIVE 4
PwlIs%) = -£409, 000+ $ir,200( YaIS%, 10) + $ 10,000 (Ur ,w%.710)
3 G21, 242.24
ALTPRNATIVE 2
PW(IEW) = $162, 0004 4 21, 900 ( Za,I6 %, 12)
[¥6,099-72])* Choose a ternative “Fth positive value
ALTERNATIVE 3
Pw (10%) = - § 1BY,000 #35;900( Ta C210) +4 16, o0a( Tp si % , 70)
7 $ 117.0%
ALTERNATIVE ¥
Pw (rs
og 220,000 94.41, 500( A, 15 %,10) +£20,000( TF, 16%, t0)
+ 0798.80
4. Ip total investment capital ic limited +o $200,006 ,AMemnahve 2 chould
be welected vince Heir wHhin She buclget and ir ative economically Feanble,
$3
PRESENT WORTH NETHOD
Puls, (40%) = ~ $4 00,000 -( 948,000 + £40,000 +$ 60,0004 § 12,00) % 10%.10)
= - $e 242,708
Pipa (10%) -$7%40,000- ($68,000 $45,004 6 400,000+$ 1,000)[ Jp. , 107190.)
=~ $ 5,233 208.86
Pp» (70%) = ~$4, 270/000 {f taaooo+$ usj000+$ 120,00044251000)(% 408,10)
* -£ $797,098.00
Prony (702)= - $4,400, 000-{4 1% 000 +$:0,000+4 97,000 4528, 000 Yh 10% , ®)
=-45,123)000. yo
& Select Design Dz te minimize the precent worth oF coctr x
Furure woRTH METHO
Foye (10 %)* ~$6.00,000(,/p, 10%, 12) C4ue,006 +4 40,0064 4 wo, doe 4
$1,000 )( Tp 70% 410) > $ -19,909,392
Scanned with CamScannerPUp, (20%) * ~$9¢0,000( Tf 10% , 70)
* ($08,0004$ 46,0004 J 400,000 141,000) (Ys 10%, 10)
~~ 949,573, 639
Perr (10%) = - $7, 2,006 (Mr, 10 %,10)- ($ 120,000 + $5,000 4. 420,0004
2s, 00 (10% , 70)
gy $19) 2 7SO
Fury (107)=-$ 4,.00,000( Jp, fo%,t0) -($12% ,000 1450, 000 11770, 000
$20,000 ( TA ,10%,7)
=-$13,297,968
.cetect Decign Dy 10 minimize the Tuture Worth oF cost F
5.5
4: AW, (12%) = -$2,506 ( Yp, 12% ,¢) + 150 + $2,000 (fp, 2%,5)
+-$2,5008( 0.2774) +$450 + $2,000 (0-4599)
7 $371.30
5. Aun (12%) = -$41000 ( “fp, 12% ,9) + 1,200 $2,000 ( “Vp, 2% ,S)
~ $405.20
Aw, (12%) *F 44008 -(-4500)] “p, 12%,8) #(4 1.200 $750)
> $405.20
a: AMernative 2 chould be celected. In parte AaNd bya ternative 2 war
chown + have tne Jarges+ Aw. In part ¢, the annual north of +e
ncremental jnvestmen+ needed por alternative 2 was chown to be
positive meaning that i+ @arnc more than the gurred RY per year-
Scanned with CamScanner€-F Rank aitemativec by incréacing capital Investment :A,B,C,D ande.
Since ANE IRR on Equipment Ay MARR ytHican acceprable bare altemative.
therefore the IRR, on b(B~A muctbe eramintd -
A(c)
Awy (i%%) = -$e,000(M%e 142,70) 12,2000
i’s* 42.9% >NARR stherepore welect &
A(B-A)
AWas(i'4%) © (£50,000 438,000) ("Yp, ¥,.10% ) (644,100 - $11,000) = ©
* ~$12,000( “fp, % 10) 143,00 =0
15* 22.9% 7MARR atherepore celect A
A (D-c)
Avs (73%) = $ 6000 (“/p ih Ye , 10) + § 500-0
Since 3 cash outpiowc =< cach inplows, i’s =0% ¢ av bert
$-10
‘The Fanking oF the alternative ky Increacing capital lavertment yc A, C, and
Is Aiternatye # an acceptable bare altemative?
Pug (1%) » ~$ 200,000 + $ 90,000( Yn 5i°% ,G)=0
Py teal and error)? IRR, =-3%.3%) >NARR » 7: ceptable av bare
alternative .
PM, (16% ) = ~$ 200,000 +4.0,000(% 116% ,6) *$1¥0,008 which
icqreater than zero. .. ageptable ac bace atternatve.
+ Poth methode remultin the decicion f Inver in decrgn B.
o12
Q. AW Method °. hy
‘Awa (le%) = 8 86/600( Mir mi, 4) -47,000 = $20,186
Auly (12%) =-67;200 (Vpn %, #) -d 1%, 100 $25, 993
AWe (12%) =~ $71, B00 (“p12 %, 4) ~$ 10,08 0 =F 25,787
* Select DecignC 10 minimize annual equivalent eort *
Scanned with CamScannerb. ERP Method +
the ranking op alternatives based on increasing capital miert~
ment is Bic ,and A.ciNce theve are cort altematives phe one with
the lear} Capriq) invertmen+ B iv the bare aliernaive .
Decision : Select Parign C
sis
Fw, (10%) = - $780,000 "/p,10%, 3) +. $158,060( "Za ,70% 170)
$174,037
Fp (102) = - £4, 8Y°, 000 ( Vp, 10% ,10) +4$371,000(% ,70%, )
= $184,123
Decision: Select AHernative Bt» Matimize future worth
IB
Ascume Q common 40 yr. liFe ane uce whe Aw method .
Aw, (10% )= ~ $£0,000( “/p,10% ,20) +4 10,000(%p, 0%, 2) -
$9)000 ~ ~$ 14,304
Avp (1%) = ~$120,000(/p, 40%, yo)+ $20,006( "Vp 70% , yo) -
$7,000. t300( Ya , 10% .Y0) = -$ 14,902
Atte (10% ) = -4 193, 736 over 10 yeare 2 PMp (10% = -$ 195,686
19 over Yo yearr.
a. Pug (1% ) =-$272/000 - $28,800( Ma jo %, 4) + $25/000( Ye yc%h,0)+
£ 6000 (Ph 16% 12) (YpsIo% 6) ae
--$ 163,798
Pwr (1%) = -$ 244 ,006~$19, 200( 9 16% ,4) +$42/000 (Pe,
I$% 19) > - $426,720
Decielon: ) $ yoyo
$0, 701 (147459 = ¢ yoy,202
ERR, - 19.9% 7MARR.therepore we lect Atterncttive B
4 Pu (%) = -£.94800( Th i, 4)
= $462 yp
Thus lacing crane A ir NOT prererred 10 the velected alternative
Bp, but would be preferred othe Purchace oF crane A,
S.2Dd
YPEA
Armud! cart (excucg depreciation )A¢,000 1.$22/000 74 ¢,000 +$26,006
7 (26.9%) $57, 392
Puy *$28,000 +457, 242( % 526.4%, 70 )
= $28,000 #404392] 1- (14 20.7%)"
Zay
* $207, 97. co ve
TYE DB
Annual cor} (excluding depreciation ) = $13,000 +£29, 000 r£6, 000%
$ $8,000 (24.3%) =
Pu, 2405, 0004.£03, 585 (Mh , 27-72% no) 1200 (24.7%) = $o3,506
= $284,175.07
TREC
Annua| Cort * $22,000 4 32,000 tt 70,000 +f ¥¢,000(22.9 %) = $72,960
Pue = $40,000 t $72,406 (Fa, 229% 510)
+9322, cu0.
Decision: type A should be velected .
+
Scanned with CamScannerS24
a: Repeatability Accumption
Ae, (ict) = -$1%006( "fp .18 %o8) - $14, 000F 44, 000( "fp, 157
=f 10,990
Alps (18%) = $4,001 Yp,te% 20)-£9,000+$ 12, 000(Me, ie %, 207)
= -$ 14,200
“select Altematve ty minimize cost ¥
b. Coferminated Accumption (&-yearctudy Period )
A We, (16%) =~ 16, 990,
Mus + [$ 66,000( “fp, 1% 20) -$17,000( “fp , 1% 2)|(% 1 1E% 1S) 4
$12 008/ Tp th 15) = $64,590
AWen * ~$05/000( Np, 150/65) - $9,000 +4 61,590 (Mp , 6% =)
= - $19,256
Deckcion : elect Atternative Ey
0g $50,000 ( “Ip, 10% ,25) 4451000 (Ye 10%, 2¢)- $ 11200]
Cu, (10%) = oe
= -$66,990 7
-$40,000(“/r, 10%, s )-$ €600 (% ,10% ue) Fp, 1044 c0)-49, 000
itp (10/6) =
0.10
= - $139,163
Decicion: Select Plan Ato minimize cot
ates E50, 00(“/p, 10%
, 1 20%e 20) +$ 10,000 ("/r , 10% 26) -
tae a 0 ( VF 110% (2 ) $7,000]
= = $147,000
ye (10%) « [:$120, 000( “lp ,10%, £0)+420,000(M/p 10%.) -$5 oc]
0.10
= = $14,000
Decision: Serect Decigh Da 1 minimize cor
—
Scanned with CamScanner2:
—- [-$274,000(“p, 18 %,8%)-$ 12,000 - $ 50,000 (Vr s15%,0))
Cw, (15%) =
n (15%) a
* = $378,733
a »
Cy (15% [-$224,000 (“lr,15 %192,)- $8,000-$ 42,000 (Me, 1%,7)]
0.15
7 $404,645
pericion: Select Bridge L te minimize cost
GA1 This ctudy Paints out td important conditions that may arise
Jn invertmen+ ctudlier, Foret the invent ment of an amount beyond
the miqimum may be necescary te Maked Project curFieclently
eFrective to provide enough return to be Financially round . second,
i+ Is nececcary Kownyto ENoW how Far+the Investing op adantional
capital exist tnan is Offered vy ne Increave above +he point oF a
callsfactory rate oF return tthe logical te Mvect the adaitioaal ia~
crement and obtain thie contentment retum. thke procers could continue,
ac 1ong asthe return grem each additional increment We greater-than
phe contentment (minimum attractive rate. m Mic problem ,a butlding
wih $0 clorler SHOIILD BE RECOMMENDED when the MARR ic 1S %. ;
Scanned with CamScanner