MUSICAL NOTATION
STAFF : It´s formed of 5 horizontal parallel lines with their 4 spaces where musical singsare
placed and it´s numbered from the bottom up .
NOTES : They are sings that represent musical sounds´ pitch . There are 7 and have
different names .
ENGLISH C D E F G A B
SPANISH DO RE MI FA SOL LA SI
On the staff we can write 9
MI FA SOL LA SI DO RE MI FA
in Engish with letters and Spanish with sol-fa syllables originated on 11th century by Guido
d´ Arezo .
LEDGER LINES : They´re additional lines above or below the staff to place notes that are so
high or so low that they don´t fit on the staff
G A B C
MUSICAL NOTATION
A B C D
TREBLE CLEF : it´s written at the beginning of the staff , on the 2nd line .
A B C D
It tells us the names of the order notes , too .
INTERVALS : It´s this distance in tone between two different notes sounded one after
another .
disjunct / conjunct
3rd 10th
MUSICAL NOTATION
Scales : it´s this series of notes placed in an orderly maner on the staff .
NOTE DURATONS : they´re sings that express the duration of the notes .
Name Symbol Duration Rest
SEMIBREVE 4
4th line
MINIM 2
3rd line
CROTCHET 1
QUAVER
What is the difference between note and note duration ?
because They are sings that represent musical sounds´ pitch . There are 7 and have
different names . And this is note durations they´re sings that express the duration of the
notes .