BANGLADESH ARMY UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (BAUST)

Active Shielding Design for a Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer System

Group member: Name of the Supervisor:

Mst. Rifah Nanjibah Hasan ID: 180202002
Md. Mehedi Hasan ID: 180202007 Ashrafun Naher Pinky
Shuvik Kumar ID: 180202011 Designation: Associate Professor &
Abdul Muyeez ID: 180202021 Head of the Dept. of EEE, BAUST
Md. Shifat Johany ID: 180202024
Contents
● Introduction
● Why WPT ?
● Application
● Literature Review
● Objectives
● Block Diagram
● Basic Model Demonstration
● Conclusion
● Future Plan
● Reference
 Wireless power transmission
(WPT)
Wireless power transfer (WPT) is the
transmission of electrical power without
wires and is based on technologies using
time-varying electric, magnetic, or
electromagnetic fields.

Figure 1: Basic elements of Wireless Power Transfer

Types of WPT

Near-field technology Far-field technology

Inductive coupling Microwave power Transmission

(MPT)
Resonant inductive coupling
LASER power transmission
Air Ionization
Why WPT

● Safe, secure, waterproof

● Efficient
● Low maintenance cost
● Can be used for short-range or long range
● Loss is at a negligible level
Why not Wires

● As per studies, most electrical energy transfer is through

wires
● Most of the energy loss is transmission
Application of WPT

● RFID tags, induction cooking, electric toothbrushes, artificial cardiac pacemaker, and electric
vehicles
● Wireless-powered drones, solar power satellites. In WPT there is no need for any wires or
batteries.
Literature Review
S. Cruciani, T. Campi, F. Maradei, and M. Feliziani have presented a WPT system
based on active coils to reduce the magnetic field generated by the currents flowing
into the coils of WPT system recharging the batteries of an EV. They also proposed in
another research that the optimization of a shielding structure composed of multiple
active coils for mitigating the magnetic field in an automotive wireless power transfer
(WPT) system at 85 kHz, the efficiency goes from 91.2% without the shielding active
WPT to 90.6% with the active shielding
Literature Review
S. Cruciani, T. Campi, F. Maradei, and M. Feliziani suggested the
shielding technique by active coils to mitigate the magnetic field
produced by a dynamic wireless power transfer (WPT) system for
wireless recharging the batteries of in-motion electrical vehicles (EVs)
using the active shielding theory developed in the recent past it is
possible to reduce the magnetic field beside an electrified road.
Literature Review
S. Cruciani, T. Campi, F. Maradei, and M. Feliziani [3] have presented a
WPT system based on active coils to reduce the magnetic field
generated by the currents flowing into the coils of WPT system
recharging the batteries of an EV.
Literature Review
In addition use of passive shielding is not a good choice as the main
disadvantage of the passive loop is given a limited capacity to mitigate the
incident magnetic field, and hence it is not always suitable. This research
proposes an active coil shielding technique that will probably solve the
problems of passive shielding and above WPT with low electromagnetic
pollution [2].
Objectives
● To design a dynamic wireless power transfer system with a minimum amount of magnetic field
radiation and maximum power transfer efficiency. The proposed WPT system will minimize the
radiation of the WPT system with minimum power loss and thus it can be used everywhere it is
needed by not harming living beings as much as past. It can be used to maintain the enormous
movement of electric vehicles or charging on the go, in the medical sector, etc.
● To analyze the main two problems of the WPT system, among them one is electric field radiation
and another one efficiently transfers power.
● By applying the procedures in the practical field to observe the real-life experimental values.
● To make a dynamic WPT system with minimum harmful radiation and maximum amount of
transfer power wirelessly.
Key Points

 Dynamic Wireless power transfer

 Active Shielding
 Electromagnetic Compatibility
Dynamic wireless power transfer
It uses devices embed road on high ways or at city
intersections to charge cars while driving and parking.

No charging cable needed.

Free from range anxiety, if the battery run out of charge.

Dynamic wireless power transfer (cont.)

Figure 2: Block diagram of Dynamic Wireless power transfer system

Active shielding

The method which is use to mitigate the

electromagnetic field in WPT system.

Figure 3: WPT coils and Active Shielding

Electromagnetic Compatibility
EMC is defined as the ability of devices and systems to
operate in their electromagnetic environment without
impairing their functions and without faults and vice versa.

Figure 4: Electromagnetic compatibility

Block diagram
Basic Model Demonstration
Conclusion
An optimization procedure for the dynamic wireless power
transfer system by active shielding has been presented.
The proposed method permits finding the optimum current
for each shielding active coil to minimize the magnetic
field in a specific area while maintaining very good
electrical efficiency.
Future plan

Combing the past thesis reports or combining two or more methods to

find the Maximum efficient result and its limitations. Finding the best
solutions to the limitations. Developing simulation models by using
MATLAB and other simulation software. Real-life practical project to
measure real-life working values. Finally checking the result that, is it
fulfill our thinking’s properly or not.
References
[1] K. Furukawa, K. Kusaka and J. -i. Itoh, "Low-EMF Wireless Power Transfer Systems of
Four-Winding Coils with Injected Reactance-Compensation Current as Active Shielding," 2021
IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC), 2021, pp. 1618-1625, doi:
10.1109/APEC42165.2021.9487148.
[2] S. Cruciani, T. Campi, F. Maradei and M. Feliziani, "Active Shielding Design for Wireless
Power Transfer Systems," in IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, vol. 61, no. 6,
pp. 1953-1960, Dec. 2019, doi: 10.1109/TEMC.2019.2942264.
[3] T. Campi, S. Cruciani, F. Maradei and M. Feliziani, "Active Coil System for Magnetic Field
Reduction in an Automotive Wireless Power Transfer System," 2019 IEEE International
Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility, Signal & Power Integrity (EMC+SIPI), 2019, pp.
189-192, doi: 10.1109/ISEMC.2019.8825202.
References
[4] Silvano Cruciani, Tommaso Campi, Francesca Maradei and Mauro Feliziani Active
Shielding Design and Optimization of a Wireless Power Transfer (WPT) System for Automotive,
Journal: Energies, 2020, Volume: 13, Number: 5575
[5] S. Cruciani, T. Campi, F. Maradei and M. Feliziani, "Active Shielding Design for a Dynamic
Wireless Power Transfer System," 2020 International Symposium on Electromagnetic
Compatibility - EMC EUROPE, 2020, pp. 1-4, doi: 10.1109/EMCEUROPE48519.2020.9245707.
[6] K. Hata, T. Imura and Y. Hori, "Dynamic wireless power transfer system for electric vehicles
to simplify ground facilities - power control and efficiency maximization on the secondary side,"
2016 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC), 2016, pp. 1731-
1736, doi: 10.1109/APEC.2016.7468101.
Thanks!
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