How VPN Works? How VPN Protocol Works AYPN protocel serves as the foundation for establishing secure and enerypted connection between your device and a remote VPN server. It perform two basic functions: authentication and encryption. ‘© Encryption: Once yon initiate a connection with a VPN server, the chosen protocol kicks into action, The protocol ‘employs robust encryption methods, such as secure sockets layer (SSL transport layer security (TLS) to make your data unreadable for unauthorized enti ‘© Establishing a secure tunnels Once encrypted, your data is summarized within a secare tunnel—a virtual conduit that spans between your VPN server and device. As the data is transmitted, the tunnel protects it from potential security threats ‘© Authentication: The VPN protocol ses authentication mechanisms to make sure your device is connected to a trusted and anthentie VPN server: © Data routing and remote access: As your enerypted data travels through a secure tunnel, it arrives at the VPN server. From there, the VPN server act as an intermediary thst routes your data to its intended destination and masks your IP address. ‘© Bidirectional communication: The VPN protocol facilitates bidirectional commnication, so data can flow seamlessly between your device and the remote server. Whether you're uploading files or surfing online, the VPN protocol ensures that your data is transmitted in a secure way. ‘Most VPN protocols utilize various encryption and authentication methods which lead to different levels of speed and security.