1, Which one of the following is =! the fluid whose properties in all. its three phases are made use o in thermodynamics?” (A) Freon (8) Helium 2. The cyclic integral of (6Q-8W) for a process is {A) negative t 7 2ar0 _Srtipredictabie {D) positive 3. Change in enthalpy in a closed _ system is equal “to heat (C) entropy (D) temperature 28/AE/CME/M-2022-7/16-D (A) internal energy yj J a & AF preseure fF) =i dQ 9K 4. Which one of the followin thermodynamic Processes approximates the steaming of food in a pressure cooker? (A) Isobaric (B) 1stheric (C) Isothermal {D) Isenthalpic S. “Heat cannot be transported from a system at low temperature to another system at high temperature without the aid of external agency.” This Statement of second law is attributed to (A) Clausius (B) Max Planck (C) Joule-Thomson (D) Gay-Lussac 6. Second Jaw of thermodynamics defines ¥ = ———_—___ + (A) enthalpy {B) efficiency (C) internal energy er Giang Qn Sa7. When a real gas undergoes Joule-Thomson expansion, the temperature ~ 10. (A) always increases _ Bray increase or decrease (C) always decreases (D) may remain constant G Use of pulverized _coal in boiler furnace provides is) eats combustion ~ (B) less corrosion on furnac walls 11. (C) high calorific value (D) smokeless burning — 9. Blowing down of boiler water is the process to. = (A) increase temperature ‘ontrol the solid concentra- ion in the boiler water (C) control the drum level the steam (D) reduce the boiler pressure 28/AE/CME/M-2022-7/16-D 3 A device which is used to drain off water from steam pipes without escape of steam is called (A) steam trap_-——~ (B) pressure reducing valve (C) injector (D) steam separator The amount of water evaporated from and at 100°C into dry saturated steam at atmospheric pressure is called (A) equivalent evaporation (8) generation factor {C) boiler horsepower AY ceaporative capacity 12. A correctly designed convergent- divergent nozzle working at designed load is _a-aiways choked (8) never choked (C) never isentropic (D) always isentropic [P-T.0.re 13, What is the critical Lee ratio for isentron el fic heats | of with ratio as 1:5? _sa0-8° hy, Ct (B) 25)? (Cc) a-25)° > Nee (0) (0-8) 14, Which of the following statements is/are true in felation to choked flow through a nozzle? __A- Discharge is maximum. 2. Discharge is zero. 3. Velocity at throat _,is supersonic. na le exit exit pressure is less is less than or Ssual_to_esial Sclect the correct answer using the codes given below. (A) Both 1 and 3 (B) Both 2 and 3 [ foth 1 and 4 (D) 1 only 28/AE/CME/M-2022-7/16-D a shock waves — involvin, 15. Syrupt rise Of Pressure increase of entropy Beng, occur the convergent section ( the nozzle (p) at the nozzle throat Oe. the divergent section , the nozzle (D) at entry to the nozzle Which of the following is « 16. ssure compounded turbin pre (A) Parsons (B) Curtis _ ter Kateau (D) All of the above 17. In Parsons’ reaction turbine, he velocity diagram triangles 4 at the inlet and outlet are ft and _outict ers (A) isosceles (B) right angled at (8) 066 . > i (C) 166 a 9 19. The breeder ratio for a breeder type reactor 7 nity (B) is more than unity (C) tends to infinity (D) is less than unity 20. Identify the type of nuclear reactor that does not require a heat exchanger. (A) Sodium-cooled (B) Boiling water or Pressurized water (D) Gas-cooled 28/AE/CME/M-2022-7/16-D 5 BEB si 21. For the same compression ratio and heat input, the cycle in decreasing order of thermal efficiency“is — (A) Diesel, Otto, Dual {B) Dual, Diesel, Otto (C) Otto, Diesel, Dual ‘Otto, Dual, Diesel oO 7 22. Morse test is conducted only on (A) low-power engines (8) multi-cylinder engines —~ (C) water-cooled engines (D) variable speed engines 23. Which of the following identifies the anti-knock quality of diesel fuel? (A) API gravity (B) Octane number (C) Cetane number (D) SAE number [P.7.0.In a reciprocating compressor,” one should aim at compressing the air 24, (A) isentropically _{8}-Bethermally =] (©) polytropically (D) adiabatically 25. The suction pressure is 1 b: and the delivery pressure is __ 125 bar. What_is the i intermediate press e end of firsts stage air compressor? G ( bar (8) 10 bar (C) 20 bar (D) 25 bar of impeller vanes is _most commonly used _ in centrifug (C) Tangential (D) Forward curved 28/AE/CME/M-2022-7/16-D 6 27. In a gas turbine turbine output is 699 an th the compressor — wore % supplies thermal efficiency of ak ia a (A) 40% >, Se (B) 60% (C) 80%, Wom 28. a. [or In a gas turbine cycle wig regeneration (A) work output decreases _ Beret efficiency increases (C) heat’input increases (D) pressure ratio increases 29. For a steady incompressible flow, the _u-coniponent —of velocity is gitGwras us Ae™ The corresponding v-component of velocity is << (A) Ae*y gf Bey ay’ (C) -Ae* uM ” (D) AeY n _dy e 7 dy30. In the flow is boundary layer, the {A) inviscid and irrotational (8) inviscid and rotational {C) viscous and irrotational 31. What boundary layer control_method. to prevent separation? WORE separations isthe commonly used (A) Using large” divergence angle in the boundary (B) Suction of accelerating fluid. within the boundary _-SiGion of retarded duid ‘thin the boundary (D) Use of smooth- boundary 32. Which one of the following _ dimensil umbers identifies _the effect of a fluid? ‘compressibilit (A) Froude number _ Beach number (C) Weber number (D) Euler number 28/AE/CME/M-2022-7/16-D 33. The movable wicket gates of a reaction turbine are used to ion. turbine are_used to {A) control the pressure under which the turbine is working (B) strengthen the casing of the turbine (C) reduce the size of the turbine ana the flow of water passing through _the turbine 34. Consider the following energies associated “with a Pelton turbine: cma 22> The correct sequence of energy conversion starting from the entry fluid is ———— (a) 2-3-1 _ereoa (©) 1-32 (D) 1-23 [P-7.0.37. The specific speed 4, 35. Kaplan turbine is m :. 1“ a centrifugal pump is -given by (AL-efow head axial flow turbine rm NP Bem -r BEG (5) an outward flow reaction turbine ne ®) ayn (C) an impulse inward flow turbine © NJ (D) a high head mixed flow () oF turbine er 36. The specific speed WV, ofa water _ ‘Pressed by which of Fluid flow machines S are using the the following expressions? Principle of either (i) supplying energy to the fluid or (ii) extract- yw AE Y ing energy from the fluid (A) NS ee Some Quid flow machnies arc combination of both_/i) and (ii They are classified as N. @) Ny we 9 ay n - —— p A cay 4 O (A) hydraulic turbines v A 7‘, ne? Wo © v,-e ? APs Nf “6 © w,- 22 r i io LBMtorqe converters sav wv vA a (C) windmitis 28/AE/CME/M-2022-7/16.p “aw ass 5 NEso. A composite wall of -a{ whe has layers of lo i thé __two havi ies in the ratio 3 : 2. “the ratio 32 temperature dro two (A) water and Li-Br (B) ammonia and Li-Br |r Ramona and water (D) water and water 49. Which one of the following is the extensive property of 3 thermodynamic system? (A) Pressure (B) Temperature (C) Density (D) fume 50. Zeroth law of thermodynamics forms the basis of measurement, _— 7 €mperature (B) heat exchange (C) work (D) pressure |