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Method Overloading - Java OOPs Questions and Answers - Sanfoundry

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80 views14 pages

Method Overloading - Java OOPs Questions and Answers - Sanfoundry

Uploaded by

Sandali Jayawardhana
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Co Object Oriented Programming using Java Questions and Answers - Method Overloading ‘This set of Object Oriented Programming (OOPs) using Java Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on “Method Overloading’. 1. What will be the output of the following Java code? class cle public int dis0() return 20; public Long a)10 bat ©) Compilation Error d) Null View Answer concept of function or method overloading and thereby a compilation error is thrown. Output $ Savae Cale.jave $ java cale Unconpiiabe source code 2. What will be the output of the following Java code? advertisement class calet ‘ public int i390) ‘ ) public Long disp(int 3) 4 return 3; > public static votd main(stringl) ares) cate 0b) = new Cate(: systen,out.printn(ob.485p(23)); ) a)10 bat ©) Compilation Error 4) Null View Answer name inside the same class if they accept different arguments. In this case, as function disp() occurs twice with different parameters, the program is executed successfully and returns 11 as mentioned in the function body, Output: § javac Cale. Jove $ Save cate 3. What will be the output of the following Java code? advertisement class Display ‘ private static void cisplay(int a) 4 systen.out.printin(a); ) private static void display(dnt a, int b) 4 system.out.printin(a 1" b)s > public static votd nain( eisplay(5); () args) > ays bya ©) Compilation Error a4 function overloading. In the above program, there are two display() functions which have different function signatures. As the function with two parameters in called in the main() method, the value 5 is printed, Output: advertisement $ javac Display. java $ Save Display 4, What will be the output of the following java code? class Float static void display(int a, float b) ‘ System.out.printin(a +" +b): > public static void nain( ‘ sisplay(a, 4) at] ares) > 2)1.040 b)140 ©) Compilation Error 14 View Answer Answer: b Explanation: Overloaded methods are differentiated based on the number and type of the parameters passed as arguments to the function when method overloading is used in a program. In this case, the integer value 4 is converte $ javae Flost.jove $ java Float 5. What will be the output of the following Java code? clase Printvalve private static void cteplay(dnt 2) a System. out.printin("string"); > private static void cteplay(string a) ‘ systen.out.printin(“tat"); ? public static votd maint 4 sisplay(*helio” a) ares) > a) string by int ) Compilation Error d) Hello View Answer Answer: b Explanation: Method overloading or function overloading is a feature of object oriented programming where polymorphism is implemented. In the above program, there are two display() functions which have different function signatures but have the same number of parameters. Since a string is passed in the main() method, the method with string arguments is executed, Output $ javac Printvalue.java $ java Printvalue 6. What will be the output of the following Java code? class patarype ‘ static vold print(int a) ‘ systen.out.printin( string"); > static vold print(string 2, ant ©) print ("8"); > ajo by int string d) Compilation error View Answer Answer: d Explanation: If the argument lists of both the given functions are different in terms of number of parameters and their types, the polymorphism aspect of object oriented programming is invoked. This phenomenon is called method or function overloading, In this case, the main() method calls a single string value but there is no function print() with exatly one string value, hence an error is thrown, Output $ javac vatatype. java $ jave oatarype Unconpilable source code ‘7. What will be the output of the following Java code? lass stringandinteger static vold print(int a) systen.out.printin( string"); > static void print(string 2, ant c) ‘ Systen.out.printin( int"); > public static void main(String] args) ‘ print ("3",5)5 ? ajo by int string ) compilation error View Answer Answer: b Explanation: Multiple methods can have same name inside the same class in a program if they accept different § javae Stringanétnteger. java $ java Stringandtnteger ant 8, What will be the output of the following Java code? clase Stringanainteger2 static void print(int 3) System. out.printin("string"); > static veld print(string 2, ant ©) ‘ systen.out.printin(“tat"); ? public static votd maint 4 a) ares) print(ase,"int*); > ajo by int string d) compilation error View Answer Answer: d Explanation: Method overloading is a concept in Java that allows to have many functions with same name but different parameters. The order of datatype also matters. in this case, an integer and string are passed, but even though the second print() function contains the same datatypes, they are not in the same order. Hence, an error is thrown, Output $ javac Stringanernteger2. java $ java Stringandinteger2 Uncomptiable source code 9. What will be the output of the following Java code? class Sun ‘ static vold cale(int 2) ‘ systen.out.printn(ara): > static vold print(double 2, Ant c) 155 b)20.0 20 4) Compilation Error View Answer Answer: b Explanation: If the data types are compatible, then Java will perform the conversion automatically known as Automatic Type Conversion. In this case, since the main() method calls the second print() function, the integer is directly converted to, double datatype by the compiler and does the arithmetic after that. Output $ javac Sum.jave $ java sum 10. What will be the output of the following Java code? class sunz ‘ static void print (int 2) ‘ systen.out.printin(ata); ) static void print(Flost 2, int ©) ‘ system.out.printin(ate); > public static votd main(string!) ares) « print(35.0,5)5 > a) 155 b)20.0 20 ) Compilation Error View Answer Answer: d Explanation: In the above program, the concept of function or method overloading is used. As there are two parameters used to call the function the main() method, the second function apparently seems to be executed but that’s not the case because the value of 15.0 is read as a double datatype and not float. Hence an error is thrown by the compiler. Output 11. What will be the output of the following Java code? class Flosthas ‘ static vold print (Float 2, double ») 4 system.out.printin(ara): > static vold print(fleat a, float ¢) System.out.printin(are): > public static void main(st a ng] ares) a) 155 b) 20.0 920 4) Compilation Error View Answer Answer: d Explanation: Method overloading or function overloading Is a feature of abject oriented programming where polymorphism is implemented. In the above program, there are two print() functions and none of them are executed due to mismatch of datatypes in the main() method. Output: $ javee Floataad. java $ java Floseada Unconpiiable source code 12. What will be the output of the following Java code? class Flostade? ‘ static void calc(Float 2, double b) ‘ systen.out.printia(ata); ) static vold calc(Float a, float ©) 4 system.out.printin(ate): > public static void main(st ‘ cale(18.0F,5.0); 920 dd) Compilation Error View Answer Answer: a Explanation: Multiple methods can have same name inside the same class in a program if they accept different arguments in terms of their datatype or the number of arguments, This feature is known as method overloading. The function cale() in this case is called in the main() method and is successfully executed, Output: $ javae Floataad2. java $ java Flostadez 30.0 13. What will be the output of the following Java code? lass otntede ‘ static void calc(Float 3, double b) ‘ systen.out.printin(ata); ) static vold colc(Float a, nt ) 4 systen.out.printin(ate); > public static votd nain( ‘ (1 args) cale(15.0F, 10); > 2) 30.0 b)20.0 9250 4) Compilation Error View Answer Answer: ¢ Explanation: Method overloading is a concept in Java that allows to have many functions with same name but different parameters. The order of datatype also matters, Here, the float and integer values, 15.0f and 10 are passed to the calc) function, Hence, 25.0 is attained as the output. Output $ Savae Pointadd. java $ java Potnckda

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