Installation Standard
For
POLYETHYLENE (PE) COLD WATER BUILDING SUPPLY AND YARD PIPING
IAPMO IS 7-90e1
This standard shall govern the installation of 301.1.1.2 Fittings. Fittings are copper alloy or
polyethylene (PE) cold water building supply and nylon barbed insert fittings.
yard piping. (See Section 604.1 of the Uniform 301.1.2 Markings
Plumbing Code and Section 609.2 of this standard 301.1.2.1 Piping. Pipe shall be marked at intervals
for allowable location and pressure). Installation, of not more than five (5) feet (1524 mm)
material and inspection shall comply with the current with at least the following:
edition of the Uniform Plumbing Code published by (a) Manufacturer’s name or trademark;
the International Association of Plumbing and (b) ASTM D2239;
Mechanical Officials, and shall also comply with this (c) Pipe size;
standard. (d) PE 3406 or PE 3408;
(e) Pressure rating of SDR 7 - PE 3406
Note: The following sections of the Uniform (160 psi/1.10 mPa) and PE 3408 (200
Plumbing Code apply to polyethylene piping. psi/1.38 mPa);
202.0 Definition of PE (f) NSF seal or marking of other
Table 14-1 Fittings (and fasteners) for joining PE acceptable agency; and
pipe IAPMO PS25-84 (g) Pipe listed by IAPMO that is covered
Plastic insert fittings for Polyethylene by this standard shall be labeled with
(PE) Plastic Pipe the UPC logo to show compliance
ASTM D2609-96a with this standard.
PE Pipe ASTM D2239-96a 301.1.2.2 Fittings. Fittings shall be marked with at
310.0 Workmanship least the following:
313.0 Protection of Piping, Materials and (a) Manufacturer’s name or trademark;
Structures (b) Size; and
314.0 Supporting in the Ground (c) Fittings listed by IAPMO that are
315.0 Backfilling covered by this standard shall be
316.2.3 Connection to other materials labeled with the UPC logo to show
Chapter 6 Water Distribution compliance with this standard.
604.1 Location 301.1.2.3 Bands. Bands shall be marked with at
609.1 Depth of piping least the following:
609.3 (a) Manufacturer’s name or trademark;
103.5.4.2 & (b) Model;
103.5.3.3 Testing (c) Stainless steel, Series 300; and
(d) Bands listed by IAPMO that are
Chapter 2 DEFINITIONS covered by this standard shall be
Chapter 14 labeled with the UPC logo to show
ASTM American Society for Testing and compliance with this standard.
Materials 301.1.3 Position of Markings. The identifying
IAPMO International Association of Plumbing markings on pipe, and fittings shall be
and Mechanical Officials visible for inspection without moving
NSF National Sanitation Foundation materials.
PS Material and Property Standard
published by IAPMO 313.0 Protection of Piping
UPC Uniform Plumbing Code published by 313.1 Storage. Unprotected pipe should not be
IAPMO stored in direct sunlight. The pipe shall be
stored in a way to protect it from mechanical
301.1 Minimum Standards damage (slitting, puncturing, etc.).
301.1.1 Material. Material shall conform to the 313.2 Thermal Expansion. The pipe shall be
appropriate standard in Table 14-1. See snaked in the trench bottom with enough
note ahead of Chapter 2 of this standard. slack to provide for thermal expansion and
301.1.1.1 Pipe. PE pipe is plastic and black. contraction. The normal slack created by
263
IS 7 UNIFORM PLUMBING CODE
residual coiling is generally sufficient for It shall not be installed within or under any
this purpose. If, however, the pipe has building or structure or mobile home or
been allowed to straighten before it is commercial coach or parts thereof. The
placed in the trench, six (6) inches (152 term "building or structure or parts thereof"
mm) per one hundred (100) feet (30480 shall include structures such as porches
mm) of length shall be allowed for this and steps, whether covered or uncovered,
purpose. roofed porte-cocheres, roofed patios,
313.3 Exposed Piping. Vertical piping may carports, covered walks, covered
extend a maximum of twenty-four (24) driveways and similar structures or
inches (610 mm) above grade when appurtenances.
located on the exterior of the building or 604.2 Harmful Materials. Polyethylene that has
structure and protected from mechanical been in contact with gasoline, lubricating
damage to the satisfaction of the oil or aromatic compounds, shall not be
Administrative Authority. Where exposed installed.
to sunlight the pipe shall be wrapped with
at least 0.040 in. (1.02 mm) of tape. 609.0 Installation
609.1 Pipe. Kinked pipe shall not be used. PE
315.0 Trenching and Cover pipe shall not be flared.
315.1 Trench bottoms shall be uniformly graded 609.2 Fittings. Compression type couplings
and shall be of either undisturbed soil or and fittings shall be used only when
shall consist of a layer or layers of installing one and one-half (1-1/2) inch (38
compacted backfill so that minimum mm) and larger pipe. Stiffeners that
settlement will take place. extend beyond the clamp or nut shall not
be used.
316.1 Joints 609.3 Bends. Changes in direction may be
316.1.1 Procedure. Polyethylene pipe joints shall made by bends. The installed radius of
be made as follows (see Section 301.1.1): pipe curvature shall be not less than thirty
Step 1. Pipe shall be cut square, using a (30) pipe diameters, or the coil radius when
cutter designed for plastic pipe, bending with the coil. Coiled pipe shall not
and chamfer ends to remove be bent beyond straight. Bends shall not be
sharp edges. permitted closer than ten (10) pipe
Step 2. Place two strap-type stainless diameters of any fitting or valve.
steel bands over the pipe. 609.4 Maximum Working Pressure. Working
Step 3. Check that fittings are properly pressure shall not exceed 160 psi (1.10
sized for pipe, as tubing fittings mPa).
are not of proper size. 609.5 Identification. A label shall be fastened
Step 4. Force the end of the pipe over the to the main electric meter panel stating
barbed insert fittings, making “This structure has a non-metallic water
contact with the fitting shoulder service”.
(the end of the pipe may be
softened by placing in hot water). 610.0 Sizing
Step 5. Position the clamps 180° apart 610.1 Piping shall be sized in accordance with
and tighten evenly, so as to make UPC Section 610.0. When UPC Appendix
a leak-proof joint. A is applicable, use UPC Chart A-4
316.1.2 Other Joints. Polyethylene pipe shall not (Copper Tubing Type L). Flow velocity
be threaded. Joints made with adhesives shall not exceed 8 fps (2.4 m/s).
or “solvent cementing” techniques are
prohibited.
ADOPTED:1968
604.0 Materials REVISED: 1969, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1978,
604.1 Location. Polyethylene piping shall be 1981, 1982, 1983, 1989, 1990
installed only outside the foundation of
any building or structure or parts thereof. It
shall be buried in the ground for its entire
length except vertical piping may be
extended above grade per Section 313.3.
264
