Journal entries
Date Description Debit Credit
01/01/202
1 Investment in XYZ Company 500,000
Cash 500,000
#To record the investment of ABC Company in XYZ Company
12/31/202
1 Cash 37,500
Dividend Income 37,500
#To record the dividend income from XYZ Company
Consideration given by ABC Company 500,000
Non-controlling interest -
Previously held equity interest in the acquiree -
Total 500,000
Less: Book value of XYZ Company's net assets
Ordinary Share Capital 300,000
Share Premium 50,000
Retained Earnings 50,000 400,000
Excess/Difference 100,000
Changes in fair value
Increase in Inventory - 40,000
Decrease in Equipment 80,000
Increase in Bonds Payable 27,500 67,500
Goodwill/(Gain on Acquisition) 167,500
Amortization
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 …
Inventory - 40,000 - - -
Equipment (80k / 8 years) 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000
Bonds Payable (27,500 / 5 years) 5,500 5,500 5,500 5,500
Total Amortization - 24,500 15,500 15,500 15,500
Working Paper
Elimination Entries
Date Description Debit Credit
Ordinary Share Capital 300,000
Share premium 50,000
Retained Earnings 50,000
Investment in XYZ Company 400,000
Inventory 40,000
Investment in XYZ Company 67,500
Accumulated Depreciation 80,000
Premium on Bonds Payable 27,500
Goodwill 167,500
Investment in XYZ Company (500k - 400k + 67,500) 167,500
Dividend Income 37,500
Dividend declared and paid 37,500
Cost of Sales 40,000
Inventory 40,000
Accumulated Depreciation 10,000
Depreciation Expense 10,000
Premium on Bonds Payable 5,500
Interest Expense 5,500
Impairment loss 17,500
Goodwill 17,500
Working Paper
ABC Company XYZ Company
Elimination Entries Consolidated
Cash 1,000,000 200,000 - 1,200,000
Accounts Receivable 300,000 200,000 - 500,000
Inventory 900,000 500,000 - 1,400,000
Investment in XYZ Company 500,000 - - 500,000 -
Equipment 2,750,000 500,000 - 3,250,000
Accumulated Depreciation 687,500 150,000 70,000 907,500
Goodwill - - 150,000 150,000
Accounts Payable 371,875 187,500 - 559,375
Bonds Payable (including premium on bonds) 600,000 550,000 22,000 1,172,000
Ordinary Share Capital 1,600,000 300,000 - 300,000 1,600,000
Share Premium 400,000 50,000 - 50,000 400,000
Retained Earnings Not Applicable
Sales 10,000,000 2,000,000 - 12,000,000
Cost of Sales 6,500,000 1,300,000 40,000 7,840,000
Operarting Expense 2,750,000 550,000 2,000 3,302,000
Dividend Income 37,500 - - 37,500 -
ABC Company
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
December 31, 2021
Cash 1,200,000
Accounts Receivable 500,000
Inventory 1,400,000
Equipment 3,250,000
Less: Accumulated Depreciation 907,500 2,342,500 (3,250,000 - 907,500)
Goodwill 150,000
Total Assets 5,592,500 -
Accounts Payable 559,375
Bonds Payable 1,172,000
Ordinary Share Capital 1,600,000
Share Premium 400,000
Retained Earnings 1,861,125
Total Liabilities and Equity 5,592,500
ABC Company
Statement of Consolidated Retained Earnings
December 31, 2021
Beginning Retained Earnings 1,200,000
Add: Consolidated Net Income attributable to parent 858,000
Less: Dividends 196,875
Ending Retained Earnings 1,861,125
ABC Company
Consolidated Income Statement
December 31, 2021
Sales 12,000,000
Less: Cost of Sales 7,840,000
Gross profit 4,160,000
Less: Operating Expense 3,302,000
Consolidated Net Income attributable to parent 858,000